CN108006721A - Control the method and cooking apparatus of cooking apparatus - Google Patents

Control the method and cooking apparatus of cooking apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108006721A
CN108006721A CN201711227395.9A CN201711227395A CN108006721A CN 108006721 A CN108006721 A CN 108006721A CN 201711227395 A CN201711227395 A CN 201711227395A CN 108006721 A CN108006721 A CN 108006721A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cooking apparatus
food
temperature
target temperature
module
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711227395.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何春华
黎青海
郑年重
覃承勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Kitchen Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Kitchen Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Midea Group Co Ltd, Guangdong Midea Kitchen Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Midea Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711227395.9A priority Critical patent/CN108006721A/en
Publication of CN108006721A publication Critical patent/CN108006721A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/103151 priority patent/WO2019105077A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C7/00Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
    • F24C7/08Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24C7/081Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices on stoves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C7/00Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
    • F24C7/02Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy using microwaves
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/6447Method of operation or details of the microwave heating apparatus related to the use of detectors or sensors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/6447Method of operation or details of the microwave heating apparatus related to the use of detectors or sensors
    • H05B6/645Method of operation or details of the microwave heating apparatus related to the use of detectors or sensors using temperature sensors
    • H05B6/6452Method of operation or details of the microwave heating apparatus related to the use of detectors or sensors using temperature sensors the sensors being in contact with the heated product
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/6447Method of operation or details of the microwave heating apparatus related to the use of detectors or sensors
    • H05B6/645Method of operation or details of the microwave heating apparatus related to the use of detectors or sensors using temperature sensors
    • H05B6/6455Method of operation or details of the microwave heating apparatus related to the use of detectors or sensors using temperature sensors the sensors being infrared detectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/6447Method of operation or details of the microwave heating apparatus related to the use of detectors or sensors
    • H05B6/6458Method of operation or details of the microwave heating apparatus related to the use of detectors or sensors using humidity or vapor sensors

Abstract

The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method and cooking apparatus for controlling cooking apparatus, belongs to household appliance technical field.This method includes:Receive operational order;Determine and the corresponding food target temperature of operational order;And heating operation is performed according to food target temperature, control cooking apparatus, and during heating operation is performed, detect the temperature of food, according to the temperature and food target temperature, heating firepower and the heating time of cooking apparatus are controlled, so that the temperature of food reaches food target temperature.The cooking apparatus includes interactive module, temperature detecting module and control module.Instruction is stored with the machinable medium, which is used for so that machine performs the above method.Thereby, realize and automatically control cooking apparatus heating food, simplify the operating procedure of cooking apparatus.

Description

Control the method and cooking apparatus of cooking apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to household appliance technical field, more particularly to a kind of method and cooking apparatus for controlling cooking apparatus.
Background technology
Common cooking apparatus operation at present on the market is more complicated, and button/step is more, such as a spontaneous menu behaviour At least need five steps, first, into menu function;Second, select menu, locating function explanation;3rd, confirm menu;The Four, select deal;5th, button is started to work.In addition, the deal of user is difficult to accurately control, the food of non-integer gram is cooked Effect is undesirable.In addition, most cooking apparatus are opened loop control, the heating firepower and time that user is set by rule of thumb might not Properly.Finally, common cooking apparatus is difficult to accurately detect and control food temperature, causes to heat or defrosting effect is undesirable.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of method and cooking apparatus for controlling cooking apparatus, it can be realized automatically Cooking apparatus heating food is controlled, simplifies the operating procedure of cooking apparatus.
To achieve these goals, the one side of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of side for being used to control cooking apparatus Method, this method include:Receive operational order;Determine and the corresponding food target temperature of the operational order;And according to institute Food target temperature is stated, controls the cooking apparatus to perform heating operation, and during heating operation is performed, detect the food Temperature, according to the temperature and the food target temperature, control heating firepower and the heating time of the cooking apparatus so that The temperature for obtaining the food reaches the food target temperature.
Alternatively, it is described to determine to include with the corresponding food target temperature of the operational order:Detect the food Humidity;And the water content of the food is judged according to the humidity, and determine and the corresponding food target temperature of the water content.
Alternatively, the cooking apparatus, which includes, is used to set target temperature or heats the first setup module of firepower, the party Method further includes:After operation of the user to first setup module is received, the state of the cooking apparatus is detected;And When the cooking apparatus is in heated condition, according to operation of the user to first setup module, cooked described in adjustment Prepare food the heating firepower of utensil;When the cooking apparatus is in holding state, the cooking apparatus is controlled to enter constant temperature control shape State, and according to operation of the user to first setup module, sets the target temperature of the cooking apparatus, and by the mesh Temperature is marked as the food target temperature.
Alternatively, the cooking apparatus includes the second setup module for being used for setting heating time or constant temperature time, the party Method further includes:After operation of the user to second setup module is received, the state of the cooking apparatus is detected;And When the cooking apparatus is in constant temperature state of a control, according to operation of the user to second setup module, institute is set State the constant temperature time of cooking apparatus;When the cooking apparatus is in heated condition, set according to the user to described second The operation of module, adjusts the heating time of the cooking apparatus.
Alternatively, this method further includes:Display and the relevant information of the food;Wherein described information include it is following at least One:What the cooking apparatus was carrying out operate, the temperature of the food, the run time of the operation, the behaviour The remaining time of work, with the operation corresponding target temperature, constant temperature time corresponding with the target temperature, the food The target temperature profile of temperature curve and the food.
Correspondingly, the another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention carries a kind of cooking apparatus, which includes:Interactive module, For receiving operational order;Temperature detecting module, for detecting the temperature of food;And control module, it is used for:Determine with it is described The corresponding food target temperature of operational order;And according to the food target temperature, control the cooking apparatus to perform and add Heat operation, and during heating operation is performed, control the temperature detecting module to detect the temperature of the food, according to the temperature And the food target temperature, heating firepower and the heating time of the cooking apparatus are controlled, so that the temperature of the food Reach the food target temperature.
Alternatively, which further includes:Humidity detecting module, for detecting the humidity of food;The control module Determine to include with the corresponding food target temperature of the operational order:The water content of the food is judged according to the humidity, And determine and the corresponding food target temperature of the water content.
Alternatively, which further includes:First setup module, for setting target temperature or heating firepower;State Detection module, for detecting the state of the cooking apparatus;The control module is additionally operable to:User is being received to described first After the operation of setup module, the state detection module is controlled to detect the state of the cooking apparatus;And in the culinary art When utensil is in heated condition, according to operation of the user to first setup module, adding for the cooking apparatus is adjusted Showing tremendous enthusiasm power;When the cooking apparatus is in holding state, the cooking apparatus is controlled to enter constant temperature state of a control, and according to institute State operation of the user to first setup module, set the target temperature of the cooking apparatus, and using the target temperature as The food target temperature.
Alternatively, which further includes:Second setup module, for setting heating time or constant temperature time;It is described Control module is additionally operable to:After operation of the user to second setup module is received, the state detection module is controlled Detect the state of the cooking apparatus;And when the cooking apparatus is in constant temperature state of a control, according to the user to institute The operation of the second setup module is stated, sets the constant temperature time of the cooking apparatus;When the cooking apparatus is in heated condition, According to operation of the user to second setup module, the heating time of the cooking apparatus is adjusted.
Alternatively, which further includes:Display module, for showing and the relevant information of the food;Wherein institute State information include it is following at least one:What the cooking apparatus was carrying out operate, the temperature of the food, the operation Run time, the operation remaining time, with the corresponding target temperature of the operation, perseverance corresponding with the target temperature The target temperature profile of warm time, the temperature curve of the food and the food.
Through the above technical solutions, after operational order is received, food target temperature corresponding with operational order is determined, Cooking apparatus is controlled to perform heating operation, and the temperature of detection food in real time during heating operation is performed according to food target temperature Degree, according to the heating firepower and heating time of the temperature of food and food target temperature control cooking apparatus so that food Temperature reaches food target temperature.In this way, according to the real-time temperature of food and food target temperature tune corresponding with operational order The heating firepower of whole cooking apparatus and heating time, the final temperature for causing food reach food target temperature, realize automatic Control cooking apparatus heating food, as long as and be connected to operational order i.e. can control cooking apparatus enter working procedure, without it His operating procedure, simplifies the operating procedure of cooking apparatus.
The further feature and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail in subsequent specific embodiment part.
Brief description of the drawings
Attached drawing is that the embodiment of the present invention is further understood for providing, and a part for constitution instruction, with The embodiment in face is used to explain the embodiment of the present invention together, but does not form the limitation to the embodiment of the present invention.Attached In figure:
Fig. 1 is the flow chart for being used to control the method for cooking apparatus that an embodiment provides according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart for being used to control the method for cooking apparatus that another embodiment provides according to the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart for being used to control the method for cooking apparatus that another embodiment provides according to the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart for being used to control the method for cooking apparatus that another embodiment provides according to the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart for being used to control the method for cooking apparatus that another embodiment provides according to the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of the cooking apparatus that another embodiment provides according to the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structure diagram of the cooking apparatus that another embodiment provides according to the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structure diagram of the cooking apparatus that another embodiment provides according to the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the interactive interface schematic diagram provided according to another embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the display interface schematic diagram that another embodiment provides according to the present invention;And
Figure 11 is the system block diagram of the cooking apparatus that another embodiment provides according to the present invention.
Description of reference numerals
1 interactive module, 2 control module
3 temperature detecting module, 4 humidity detecting module
5 state detection modules
Embodiment
The embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.It should be appreciated that this Locate described embodiment and be merely to illustrate and explain the present invention embodiment, be not intended to limit the invention embodiment.
The one side of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method for controlling cooking apparatus.Fig. 1 is according to the present invention The flow chart for being used to control the method for cooking apparatus that one embodiment provides.As shown in Figure 1, this method comprises the following steps.
In step slo, operational order is received.In step s 11, determine and the corresponding food target temperature of operational order Degree.In step s 12, according to food target temperature, control cooking apparatus performs heating operation, and is performing the heating operation phase Between, the temperature of food is detected, according to the temperature and food target temperature, controls heating firepower and the heating time of cooking apparatus, So that the temperature of food reaches food target temperature.Wherein, which can be micro-wave oven.In addition, operational order can It is a variety of to have, such as intelligent heating, intelligence defrosting, warm milk, puffed rice etc., it expresses user and wants cooking apparatus to food The operation of progress.By taking operational order is warm milk as an example, after the instruction of warm milk is received, mesh corresponding with warm milk is determined Temperature is marked, controls cooking apparatus to perform heating operation according to the target temperature, and detects the temperature of milk in real time, according to milk The heating firepower and heating time of temperature and the difference of target temperature control cooking apparatus, it is final so that the temperature of milk reaches Target temperature.Furthermore, it is possible to combination algorithm, according to the temperature of food and the difference of food target temperature, to control cooking apparatus Heating firepower and heating time, it is final so that the temperature of food reaches food target temperature.The algorithm can be pid algorithm, One or more of fuzzy algorithmic approach and Multimode Control algorithm.
After operational order is received, food target temperature corresponding with operational order is determined, according to food target temperature Cooking apparatus is controlled to perform heating operation, and the temperature of detection food in real time during heating operation is performed, according to the temperature of food The heating firepower and heating time of degree and food target temperature control cooking apparatus so that the temperature of food reaches food target Temperature.In this way, the heating according to the real-time temperature of food and food target temperature corresponding with operational order adjustment cooking apparatus Firepower and heating time, the final temperature for causing food reach food target temperature, realize and automatically control cooking apparatus heating Food, without input heat firepower and heating time etc., as long as and be connected to operational order i.e. can control cooking apparatus enter work Make program, without other operating procedures, simplify the operating procedure of cooking apparatus.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the method for controlling cooking apparatus provided according to another embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 2 institutes The difference for the method shown in method and Fig. 1 shown is that the method shown in Fig. 2 is further comprising the steps of.
In the step s 21, the humidity of food is detected.In step S22, the aqueous of food is judged according to the humidity of food Amount, and determine food target temperature corresponding with the water content.For example, being " intelligent heating " in the operational order received, need The food to be heated is coffee.After " intelligent heating " this operational order is received, the water content of coffee is detected, definite and coffee The corresponding food target temperature of water content.Wherein, in embodiments of the present invention, can using cluster judge by the way of determine with The corresponding food target temperature of water content.
The target temperature of the food of different moisture content is different with heating time, determines food corresponding with the water content of food Target temperature, so according to the real time temperature and food target temperature of food control cooking apparatus heating firepower and heating when Between so that the temperature of food reaches food target temperature, in this way, realizing the type that need not pre-enter food, weight, cooking Prepare food utensil heating firepower and heating time etc., you can complete the automatic turning heat of different foods so that cooking apparatus is more intelligent.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the method for controlling cooking apparatus provided according to another embodiment of the present invention.Such as Fig. 3 Shown, in this embodiment, this method comprises the following steps.
In step s 30, receive to the following setting of at least one:Heat firepower, heating time, target temperature and perseverance The warm time.In step S31, heating operation is performed according to setting control cooking apparatus.Receiving to heating firepower or adding In the case of the setting of hot time, the heating firepower of cooking apparatus or heating time are adjusted to setting value.Receiving pair In the case of the setting of target temperature, when heating firepower and the heating of cooking apparatus are controlled according to the temperature of food and target temperature Between, it is final so that the temperature of food reaches target temperature.In the case where receiving to the setting of constant temperature time, according to food The heating firepower and heating time of temperature and target temperature corresponding with constant temperature time control cooking apparatus so that the temperature of food Keep when a length of constant temperature time value of target temperature.
In the case where receiving the setting to heating firepower, heating time, target temperature and constant temperature time, according to setting Cooking apparatus is controlled to perform heating operation so that user can carry out food according to the demand of oneself turning over heat or culinary art, improve The satisfaction of user.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the method for controlling cooking apparatus provided according to another embodiment of the present invention.Such as Fig. 4 Shown, in this embodiment, this method comprises the following steps.Wherein, in this embodiment, cooking apparatus, which includes, is used to set mesh Mark temperature or heat the first setup module of firepower.
In step s 40, after operation of the user to the first setup module is received, the state of cooking apparatus is detected, Step S41 is performed if detecting that cooking apparatus is in heated condition, cooking apparatus is in holding state and performs if detecting Step S42.
In step S41, cooking apparatus is in heated condition, and according to operation of the user to the first setup module, adjustment is cooked Prepare food the heating firepower of utensil, i.e., at this time, operation of the user to the first setup module is sets heating firepower.
In step S42, cooking apparatus is in holding state, and control cooking apparatus enters constant temperature state of a control, and according to For the operation to the first setup module, the target temperature of cooking apparatus is set, and using the target temperature as food target temperature Degree, i.e., at this time, operation of the user to the first setup module are setting food target temperature.Setting the target temperature of cooking apparatus After degree, according to the heating firepower and heating time of the temperature of food and target temperature control cooking apparatus so that the temperature of food Reach target temperature.
Two parameters, target temperature and heating firepower are set using a setup module in this way, realizing.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of the method for controlling cooking apparatus provided according to another embodiment of the present invention.Such as Fig. 5 Shown, in this embodiment, this method comprises the following steps.Wherein, in this embodiment, cooking apparatus is included to be used to set and added Hot time or the second setup module of constant temperature time.
In step s 50, after operation of the user to the second setup module is received, the state of cooking apparatus is detected, Step S51 is performed if detecting that cooking apparatus is in constant temperature state of a control, cooking apparatus is in heated condition if detecting Perform step S52.
In step s 51, cooking apparatus is in constant temperature state of a control, according to operation of the user to the second setup module, if Determine the constant temperature time of cooking apparatus, i.e., at this time, operation of the user to the second setup module is setting constant temperature time.Setting perseverance After the warm time, according to the heating firepower and heating of the temperature of food and target temperature corresponding with constant temperature time control cooking apparatus Time so that the time that the temperature of food is in target temperature reaches constant temperature time value.
In step S52, cooking apparatus is in heated condition, and according to operation of the user to the second setup module, adjustment is cooked Prepare food heating time of utensil, i.e., at this time, operation of the user to the second setup module is sets heating time.
Two parameters, constant temperature time and heating time are set using a setup module in this way, realizing.
Wherein, in embodiments of the present invention, the first setup module and the second setup module can be knobs or defeated Enter interface.User can be by operation knob adjusting parameter, in addition, user can input numerical value at inputting interface, with realization pair Target temperature or the setting for heating firepower.User can according to the demand of oneself by setup module arrange parameter, with to food into Row turns over heat or culinary art, improves the satisfaction of user.
Alternatively, in embodiments of the present invention, which can be micro-wave oven, which uses Frequency Converter Control Magnetron produces microwave, this is used to control the method for cooking apparatus to further include:Detect the anode current of magnetron;And according to sun Electrode current judges whether magnetron is in abnormal operation.In addition, this method can also include unloaded detection, and control The interior completion zero loads of 10s after micro-wave oven can work detect.The abnormal state detection of magnetron and unloaded detection can ensure to pacify Micro-wave oven is used entirely, improves the service life of micro-wave oven.
Alternatively, in embodiments of the present invention, this is used to controlling the method for cooking apparatus to further include display related to food Information;Wherein information include it is following at least one:Operation that cooking apparatus is carrying out, the temperature of food, the operation of operation Time, operation remaining time, with the corresponding target temperature of operation, constant temperature time corresponding with target temperature, food temperature The target temperature profile of curve and food.In this way, it can cause the state of user's Real Time Observation food so that the control of cooking apparatus Transparent procedures processed.
Correspondingly, the another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of cooking apparatus.Fig. 6 is another reality according to the present invention The structure diagram of the cooking apparatus of example offer is provided.As shown in fig. 6, in this embodiment, the cooking apparatus include interactive module 1, Control module 2 and temperature detecting module 3.Wherein, interactive module 1 is used to receive operational order;Temperature detecting module 3 is used to detect The temperature of food;Control module 2 is used to determine and the corresponding food target temperature of operational order, and according to food target temperature Degree, control cooking apparatus perform heating operation, and during heating operation is performed, control temperature detecting module 3 detects food Temperature, according to the temperature and food target temperature, controls heating firepower and the heating time of cooking apparatus, so that the temperature of food Degree reaches food target temperature.Wherein, which can be micro-wave oven.In addition, operational order can have a variety of, such as intelligence Energy heating, intelligence defrosting, warm milk, puffed rice etc., it expresses user and wants the operation that cooking apparatus carries out food.With behaviour Make instruction exemplified by warm milk, after the instruction of warm milk is received, target temperature corresponding with warm milk to be determined, according to the mesh Mark temperature control cooking apparatus and perform heating operation, and detect the temperature of milk in real time, according to the temperature and target temperature of milk Difference control cooking apparatus heating firepower and heating time, it is final so that the temperature of milk reaches target temperature.In addition, Control module 2 can be with combination algorithm, according to the temperature of food and the difference of food target temperature, to control the heating of cooking apparatus It is firepower and heating time, final so that the temperature of food reaches food target temperature.The algorithm can be pid algorithm, fuzzy calculation One or more of method and Multimode Control algorithm.In addition, in embodiments of the present invention, interactive module 1 can be TFT touch screen Module.Temperature detecting module 3 can be food probe or infrared temperature sensor.Food temperature probe is contact temperature-measuring, It is not affected by steam since its temperature measurement accuracy is higher for measuring food therein temperature, therefore controlled available for turning over heat and cooking System.Infrared temperature sensor is contactless temperature-measuring, and for measuring foodstuff surface temperature, it is easily influenced by steam, high-temperature region (being more than 60 DEG C), measurement error was larger, and low-temperature space precision is higher, therefore is mainly used for thawing, to make up food temperature probe application Deficiency because temperature probe can not be pricked into frozen meat.
After operational order is received, food target temperature corresponding with operational order is determined, according to food target temperature Cooking apparatus is controlled to perform heating operation, and the temperature of detection food in real time during heating operation is performed, according to the temperature of food The heating firepower and heating time of degree and food target temperature control cooking apparatus so that the temperature of food reaches food target Temperature.In this way, the heating according to the real-time temperature of food and food target temperature corresponding with operational order adjustment cooking apparatus Firepower and heating time, the final temperature for causing food reach food target temperature, realize and automatically control cooking apparatus heating Food, without input heat firepower and heating time etc., as long as and be connected to operational order i.e. can control cooking apparatus enter work Make program, without other operating procedures, simplify the operating procedure of cooking apparatus.
Fig. 7 is the structure diagram of the cooking apparatus provided according to another embodiment of the present invention.Cooking apparatus shown in Fig. 7 It is with the difference of the cooking apparatus shown in Fig. 6, the cooking apparatus shown in Fig. 7 further includes humidity detecting module 4.Wherein, Humidity detecting module 4 is used for the humidity for detecting food.In addition, in this embodiment, control module 2 is used to judge to eat according to humidity The water content of thing, and the definite and corresponding food target temperature of the water content, according to the food target corresponding with water content Temperature, control cooking apparatus perform heating operation, and during heating operation is performed, control temperature detecting module 3 detects food Temperature, according to the temperature and food target temperature, heating firepower and the heating time of cooking apparatus are controlled, so that food Temperature reaches food target temperature.Wherein, in embodiments of the present invention, humidity detecting module 4 can be humidity sensor.Humidity Sensor is mainly used for measuring the vapour quantity size that food is released, so as to judge the water content of food, is detected for auxiliary temperature Module (such as food temperature probe) carries out intelligent heating and culinary art controls.
The target temperature of the food of different moisture content is different with heating time, determines food corresponding with the water content of food Target temperature, so according to the real time temperature and food target temperature of food control cooking apparatus heating firepower and heating when Between so that the temperature of food reaches food target temperature, in this way, realizing the type that need not pre-enter food, weight, cooking Prepare food utensil heating firepower and heating time etc., you can complete the automatic turning heat of different foods so that cooking apparatus is more intelligent.
Alternatively, in embodiments of the present invention, interactive module is additionally operable to receive to the following setting of at least one:Heating fire Power, heating time, target temperature and constant temperature time;Control module is additionally operable to perform heating behaviour according to setting control cooking apparatus Make.In the case where receiving to heating the firepower either setting of heating time by the heating firepower of cooking apparatus or heating Time is adjusted to setting value.In the case where receiving to the setting of target temperature, according to the temperature of food and target temperature control It is the heating firepower of cooking apparatus processed and heating time, final so that the temperature of food reaches target temperature.Receiving to constant temperature In the case of the setting of time, according to the heating of the temperature of food and target temperature corresponding with constant temperature time control cooking apparatus Firepower and heating time so that the temperature of food keeps when a length of constant temperature time value of target temperature.
In the case where receiving the setting to heating firepower, heating time, target temperature and constant temperature time, according to setting Cooking apparatus is controlled to perform heating operation so that user can carry out food according to the demand of oneself turning over heat or culinary art, improve The satisfaction of user.
Fig. 8 is the structure diagram of the cooking apparatus provided according to another embodiment of the present invention.Cooking apparatus shown in Fig. 8 It is with the difference of the cooking apparatus shown in Fig. 6, the cooking apparatus shown in Fig. 8 further includes state detection module 5.Wherein, State detection module 5 is used for the state for detecting cooking apparatus.In this embodiment, cooking apparatus, which includes, is used to set target temperature Or the first setup module of heating firepower, wherein, which can be arranged in interactive module, can not also set In interactive module.Control module 2 is used for after operation of the user to the first setup module is received, state of a control detection mould Block 5 detects the state of cooking apparatus.When cooking apparatus is in heated condition, control module 2 sets mould according to user to first The operation of block, adjusts the heating firepower of cooking apparatus, i.e., at this time, operation of the user to the first setup module heats fire to set Power.When cooking apparatus is in holding state, control module 2 controls cooking apparatus to enter constant temperature state of a control, and according to user Operation to the first setup module, sets the target temperature of cooking apparatus, and using the target temperature as food target temperature, i.e., At this time, operation of the user to the first setup module is setting food target temperature.After the target temperature of cooking apparatus is set, Control module 2 controls heating firepower and the heating time of cooking apparatus according to the temperature and target temperature of food so that food Temperature reaches target temperature.Two parameters, target temperature and heating firepower are set using a setup module in this way, realizing.
Alternatively, in embodiments of the present invention, cooking apparatus, which can also include, is used to set heating time or constant temperature time The second button, wherein second setup module can be arranged in interactive module, can not also be arranged in interactive module.Control Molding block is additionally operable to detect the shape of cooking apparatus in the operation for receiving user to the second setup module, state of a control detection module State.When cooking apparatus is in constant temperature state of a control, according to operation of the user to second setup module, cooking apparatus is set Constant temperature time, i.e., at this time, operation of the user to the second setup module for setting constant temperature time.After constant temperature time is set, Control module controls heating firepower and the heating of cooking apparatus according to the temperature of food and target temperature corresponding with constant temperature time Time so that the time that the temperature of food is in target temperature reaches constant temperature time value.When cooking apparatus is in heated condition, control Molding root tuber adjusts the heating time of cooking apparatus, i.e., at this time, user sets to second according to operation of the user to the second setup module The operation for putting module is setting heating time.Two parameters are set using setup module in this way, realizing, constant temperature time and Heating time.
Wherein, in embodiments of the present invention, the first setup module and the second setup module can be knobs or defeated Enter interface.User can be by operation knob adjusting parameter, in addition, user can input numerical value at inputting interface, with realization pair Target temperature or the setting for heating firepower.User can according to the demand of oneself by setup module arrange parameter, with to food into Row turns over heat or culinary art, improves the satisfaction of user.
Alternatively, in embodiments of the present invention, the mode that interactive module receives operational order can be in interactive module Set and the relevant button of operational order.For example, set in interactive module " intelligence thaw " button, " intelligent heating " button, " warm milk " button, " puffed rice " button, and represent other buttons that cooking apparatus heats food or cooks.This Outside, interactive module can also receive pause or cancel the instruction of the ongoing operation of cooking apparatus, or start cooking apparatus The instruction of heating operation is carried out, or directly sets instruction of the heating time as 30s.It is used to suspend for example, interactive module includes Or the button cancelled, " pause/cancellation ", can also include and be used to start cooking apparatus or set heating time pressing as 30s Button, " beginning/30s ".According to the description in above-described embodiment, cooking apparatus, which can include, to be used to set target temperature or adds First setup module of showing tremendous enthusiasm power, can also include and be used to set the second setup module of heating time or constant temperature time, this One setup module and the second setup module can be arranged in interactive module, such as " target temperature/heating firepower " setup module, " constant temperature time/heating time " setup module.Wherein, which can be knob, such as " target temperature/heating firepower " Knob, " constant temperature time/heating time " knob.Set button or knob example can be as shown in Figure 9 in interactive module.Remove Outside " constant temperature time/heating time " knob, other all buttons and knob are one-key start, as long as its parameter value variation , and no longer change in 3s, cooking apparatus just starts work.
With reference to Fig. 9, the use of the button or knob for human-computer interaction is introduced in citing.When cooking apparatus works, If user presses " pause/cancellation " button once, cooking apparatus enters halted state, at this moment user can by press " start/ + 30s " buttons make it recover normal work;If user is consecutively pressed " pause/cancellation " button twice, cooking apparatus cancels work Make.When cooking apparatus is standby, if user presses " beginning /+30s " button once, cooking apparatus enters heated condition, acquiescence Firepower gear is 100%, and " target temperature/heating firepower " knob automatically points to and shows 100;The heating time of acquiescence is 30s, " constant temperature time/heating time " knob is directed toward and shows 30.In heating process, user can on-line tuning " target temperature/heating Firepower " and " constant temperature time/heating time " two knobs, to adjust heating firepower and heating time.Wherein, " target temperature/add It is 0~100% that showing tremendous enthusiasm power " knob, which adjusts firepower scope, and it is 10% to adjust step-length;" constant temperature time/heating time " knob can Regulating time scope is 0s~7200s." target temperature/heating firepower " and " constant temperature time/heating time " two knobs can lead to Rotation is crossed to change numerical value or change numerical value by way of input data.When cooking apparatus is standby, if user adjusts " target temperature The knob of degree/heating firepower ", then cooking apparatus enter constant temperature state of a control.Numerical value that at this time knob is shown is simultaneously non-heated Firepower, but the target temperature heated, the wherein scope of target temperature are 0 DEG C~100 DEG C.Under constant temperature state of a control, culinary art Utensil can automatically adjust heating firepower size, be not required to be manually entered.After constant temperature state of a control is entered, " during constant temperature time/heating Between " the heated at constant temperature time is shown in knob, which refers to that food temperature still needs to carry out heated at constant temperature after reaching target temperature Time, adjustable time scope is 0s~7200s.By constant temperature and thermostatic control, user can realize spirit according to demands of individuals Living turns over heat and culinary art.
Alternatively, in embodiments of the present invention, cooking apparatus can also include safety monitoring module, and cooking apparatus can be Micro-wave oven, the micro-wave oven produce microwave using Frequency Converter Control magnetron.The safety detection module is used for the sun for detecting magnetron Electrode current, and judge whether magnetron is in abnormal operation according to anode current.In addition, the safety monitoring module can be The interior completion zero loads of 10s after micro-wave oven is started to work detect.Judge whether magnetron is in abnormal work shape according to anode current The feedback characteristics (curve of electric current) that state is based primarily upon anode current carries out pattern-recognition to judge magnetron whether in abnormal Working status, wherein the algorithm for carrying out pattern-recognition can be neural network clustering, wavelet transformation etc..The abnormality of magnetron Detection and unloaded detection can ensure safe handling micro-wave oven, improve the service life of micro-wave oven.
Alternatively, in embodiments of the present invention, which can also include display module.The display module is used to show Show with the relevant information of food, wherein the information include it is following at least one:Operation that cooking apparatus is carrying out, the temperature of food Degree, operation run time, operation remaining time, with the corresponding target temperature of operation, constant temperature corresponding with target temperature when Between, the target temperature profile of the temperature curve of food and food, as shown in Figure 10.In this way, user's Real Time Observation can be caused to eat The state of thing so that the control transparent procedures of cooking apparatus.Wherein, in embodiments of the present invention, display module can be that TFT is touched Touch panel module.Alternatively, in embodiments of the present invention, interactive module and display module can be arranged on a TFT touch screen In module.That is, in TFT touch screen module, two interfaces can be included, one is control interface, is mainly used for user's input Operational order, controls cooking apparatus;The other is display interface, operating mode, run time, the food of real-time display cooking apparatus The procedural informations such as the temperature curve of thing.The touch screen module can be communicated by serial ports with the computer board of cooking apparatus.
Alternatively, in embodiments of the present invention, interactive module can also include key-press module and voice module, the button mould Block and voice module are used for the interaction between cooking apparatus and user.Wherein, which can be a hardware button, use In cooking apparatus pause or remove controls.After setting key-press module to prevent interactive module failure, cooking pot is unable to control Tool cancels ongoing operation, in this way, playing double protection.Voice module can include the voice control of more than 150 Instruction, and can be communicated offline or online recognition phonetic control command by serial ports with computer board.Voice module is with interacting The controllable cooking apparatus of module is, it can be achieved that cross-over control.In addition, the feelings comprising button or setup module in interactive module Under condition, the setup module and button link with voice module, you can control setup module and button by voice module.
Figure 11 is the system block diagram for the cooking apparatus that another embodiment of the present invention provides.Wherein, in this embodiment, cook Utensil is intelligent microwave oven.As shown in figure 11, which includes load blocks, human-computer interaction module (is equal to above-mentioned Interactive module in embodiment), sensing detection module, intelligent control module (being equal to the control module in above-described embodiment) and Safety monitoring module.Load blocks are mainly for generation of microwave signal, in order to realize continuously adjustable low-power output, micro-wave oven Microwave is produced using Frequency Converter Control magnetron.Human-computer interaction module includes key-press module, TFT modules and voice module, sensing Detection module includes food temperature probe, infrared sensor and humidity sensor, intelligent control module mainly in combination with pid algorithm, Fuzzy algorithmic approach, Multimode Control algorithm control micro-wave oven, safety monitoring module be mainly used for magnetron abnormal state detection and Zero load detection.On human-computer interaction module, sensing detection module, intelligent control module and safety monitoring module, above-described embodiment In introduced, details are not described herein.In addition, in this embodiment, in order to reduce the influence of measurement noise, the master control core of micro-wave oven The signal that piece can use smothing filtering, adaptive-filtering or Kalman filtering algorithm to transmit sensing detection module carries out pre- Processing.
In addition, the another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of machinable medium, which is situated between Instruction is stored with matter, which is used for so that machine performs above-mentioned method.
In conclusion cooking apparatus is adjusted according to the real-time temperature of food and food target temperature corresponding with operational order Heating firepower and heating time, it is final so that the temperature of food reaches food target temperature, realize and automatically control cooking pot Tool heating food, without input heat firepower and heating time etc., as long as and be connected to operational order i.e. can control cooking apparatus Into working procedure, without other operating procedures, the operating procedure of cooking apparatus is simplified.The target of the food of different moisture content Temperature is different with heating time, and the water content of food is determined by the humidity of the food detected, determines the water content with food Corresponding food target temperature, and then according to the heating firepower of the real time temperature and food target temperature of food control cooking apparatus And heating time so that the temperature of food reaches food target temperature, realizes the type, again that need not pre-enter food Amount, the heating firepower of cooking apparatus and heating time etc., you can complete the automatic turning heat of different foods so that cooking apparatus is more Intelligence.In addition, receive to heating firepower, heating time, target temperature and constant temperature time setting in the case of, according to setting Surely cooking apparatus is controlled to perform heating operation so that user can carry out food according to the demand of oneself turning over heat or culinary art, carry The high satisfaction of user.With reference to the working status of cooking apparatus, user is being received to for setting target temperature or heating First setup module of firepower is receiving user to the second setup module for setting constant temperature time or heating time In the case of operation, target temperature or heating firepower or adjustment constant temperature time or heating time are adjusted, is realized using one Setup module adjusts two parameters.Operating mode, run time, the food of cooking apparatus are shown in the course of work of cooking apparatus The information such as thing temperature so that the state of user's Real Time Observation food so that the control transparent procedures of cooking apparatus.Cooked in addition, working as When utensil of preparing food is micro-wave oven, the abnormal state detection of magnetron and unloaded detection can ensure to use micro-wave oven safely, improve micro- The service life of ripple stove.
The optional embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail above in association with attached drawing, still, the embodiment of the present invention is simultaneously The detail being not limited in the above embodiment, can be to of the invention real in the range of the technology design of the embodiment of the present invention The technical solution for applying example carries out a variety of simple variants, these simple variants belong to the protection domain of the embodiment of the present invention.
It is further to note that each particular technique feature described in above-mentioned embodiment, in not lance In the case of shield, it can be combined by any suitable means.In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the embodiment of the present invention pair Various combinations of possible ways no longer separately illustrate.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that realize that all or part of step in above-described embodiment method is to pass through Program instructs relevant hardware to complete, and the program storage is in the storage medium, including some instructions are used so that single Piece machine, chip or processor (processor) perform all or part of step of each embodiment the method for the application.It is and preceding The storage medium stated includes:USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only storage (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can be with the medium of store program codes.
In addition, it can also be combined between a variety of embodiments of the embodiment of the present invention, as long as it is not The thought of the embodiment of the present invention is run counter to, it should equally be considered as disclosure of that of the embodiment of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. method for controlling cooking apparatus, it is characterised in that this method includes:
    Receive operational order;
    Determine and the corresponding food target temperature of the operational order;And
    According to the food target temperature, the cooking apparatus is controlled to perform heating operation, and during heating operation is performed, inspection The temperature of the food is surveyed, according to the temperature and the food target temperature, the heating firepower of the cooking apparatus is controlled and adds The hot time, so that the temperature of the food reaches the food target temperature.
  2. 2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described determine and the corresponding food mesh of the operational order Mark temperature includes:
    Detect the humidity of the food;And
    The water content of the food is judged according to the humidity, and is determined and the corresponding food target temperature of the water content.
  3. 3. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the cooking apparatus is included for setting target temperature or adding First setup module of showing tremendous enthusiasm power, this method further include:
    After operation of the user to first setup module is received, the state of the cooking apparatus is detected;And
    When the cooking apparatus is in heated condition, according to operation of the user to first setup module, institute is adjusted State the heating firepower of cooking apparatus;
    When the cooking apparatus is in holding state, the cooking apparatus is controlled to enter constant temperature state of a control, and according to described Operation of the user to first setup module, sets the target temperature of the cooking apparatus, and using the target temperature as institute State food target temperature.
  4. 4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the cooking apparatus is included for setting heating time or perseverance The second setup module of warm time, this method further include:
    After operation of the user to second setup module is received, the state of the cooking apparatus is detected;And
    When the cooking apparatus is in constant temperature state of a control, according to operation of the user to second setup module, if The constant temperature time of the fixed cooking apparatus;
    When the cooking apparatus is in heated condition, according to operation of the user to second setup module, institute is adjusted State the heating time of cooking apparatus.
  5. 5. according to the method described in any one in claim 1-4, it is characterised in that this method further includes:
    Display and the relevant information of the food;
    Wherein described information include it is following at least one:What the cooking apparatus was carrying out operate, the temperature of the food Degree, the run time of the operation, the operation remaining time, with the corresponding target temperature of the operation, with the target The target temperature profile of the corresponding constant temperature time of temperature, the temperature curve of the food and the food.
  6. 6. a kind of cooking apparatus, it is characterised in that the cooking apparatus includes:
    Interactive module, for receiving operational order;
    Temperature detecting module, for detecting the temperature of food;And
    Control module, is used for:
    Determine and the corresponding food target temperature of the operational order;And
    According to the food target temperature, the cooking apparatus is controlled to perform heating operation, and during heating operation is performed, control The temperature that the temperature detecting module detects the food is made, according to the temperature and the food target temperature, is cooked described in control Prepare food utensil heating firepower and heating time,
    So that the temperature of the food reaches the food target temperature.
  7. 7. cooking apparatus according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the cooking apparatus further includes:Humidity detecting module, is used In the humidity of detection food;
    The control module determines to include with the corresponding food target temperature of the operational order:Institute is judged according to the humidity The water content of food is stated, and is determined and the corresponding food target temperature of the water content.
  8. 8. cooking apparatus according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the cooking apparatus further includes:
    First setup module, for setting target temperature or heating firepower;
    State detection module, for detecting the state of the cooking apparatus;
    The control module is additionally operable to:
    After operation of the user to first setup module is received, the state detection module is controlled to detect the culinary art The state of utensil;And
    When the cooking apparatus is in heated condition, according to operation of the user to first setup module, institute is adjusted State the heating firepower of cooking apparatus;
    When the cooking apparatus is in holding state, the cooking apparatus is controlled to enter constant temperature state of a control, and according to described Operation of the user to first setup module, sets the target temperature of the cooking apparatus, and using the target temperature as institute State food target temperature.
  9. 9. cooking apparatus according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the cooking apparatus further includes:Second setup module, is used In setting heating time or constant temperature time;
    The control module is additionally operable to:
    After operation of the user to second setup module is received, the state detection module is controlled to detect the culinary art The state of utensil;And
    When the cooking apparatus is in constant temperature state of a control, according to operation of the user to second setup module, if The constant temperature time of the fixed cooking apparatus;
    When the cooking apparatus is in heated condition, according to operation of the user to second setup module, institute is adjusted State the heating time of cooking apparatus.
  10. 10. according to the cooking apparatus described in any one in claim 6-9, it is characterised in that the cooking apparatus further includes:
    Display module, for showing and the relevant information of the food;
    Wherein described information include it is following at least one:What the cooking apparatus was carrying out operate, the temperature of the food Degree, the run time of the operation, the operation remaining time, with the corresponding target temperature of the operation, with the target The target temperature profile of the corresponding constant temperature time of temperature, the temperature curve of the food and the food.
CN201711227395.9A 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 Control the method and cooking apparatus of cooking apparatus Pending CN108006721A (en)

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CN112220368A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-01-15 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Heating control method and device, cooking equipment and storage medium
CN112401630A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-02-26 华帝股份有限公司 Auxiliary cooking method and device
CN112512153A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-16 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Cooking apparatus
CN112817258A (en) * 2021-02-07 2021-05-18 苏州市职业大学 Intelligent full-automatic catering manufacturing control system and control method
CN112842086A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-05-28 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Control method of cooking device, cooking device and storage medium
CN112947261A (en) * 2021-04-14 2021-06-11 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Control method and control device for cooking utensil
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CN114001988A (en) * 2021-10-21 2022-02-01 深圳市振邦智能科技股份有限公司 Microwave oven no-load detection method based on wavelet transformation
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CN109287687A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-02-01 广东科学技术职业学院 A kind of intelligent apparatus for baking and method based on deep learning
CN109991907A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-07-09 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Oven and its control system and method
CN110652230A (en) * 2019-10-14 2020-01-07 广州三拾七度智能家居有限公司 Food heat preservation method and device, storage medium and intelligent heat preservation equipment
CN114198782A (en) * 2020-09-17 2022-03-18 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Control method of cooking appliance, cooking appliance and computer readable storage medium
CN112220368A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-01-15 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Heating control method and device, cooking equipment and storage medium
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CN113812845A (en) * 2021-09-23 2021-12-21 华帝股份有限公司 Cooking equipment and control method thereof
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CN114001988A (en) * 2021-10-21 2022-02-01 深圳市振邦智能科技股份有限公司 Microwave oven no-load detection method based on wavelet transformation

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Application publication date: 20180508