CN108005843A - A kind of pump-storage generator dispatching method - Google Patents

A kind of pump-storage generator dispatching method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108005843A
CN108005843A CN201711188065.3A CN201711188065A CN108005843A CN 108005843 A CN108005843 A CN 108005843A CN 201711188065 A CN201711188065 A CN 201711188065A CN 108005843 A CN108005843 A CN 108005843A
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Prior art keywords
water level
pump
reservoir
operation mode
dispatching method
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CN201711188065.3A
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CN108005843B (en
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马肃
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Jiang Qian
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Foshan Rock Witt Technology Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B15/00Controlling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/06Stations or aggregates of water-storage type, e.g. comprising a turbine and a pump
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/16Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Control Of Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pump-storage generator dispatching method, this method includes:1. the upper and lower reservoir real time water level of detection;2. the adjustment of the upper and lower reservoir real time water level Numerical Implementation unit operating mode obtained according to step 1 detection.A kind of pump-storage generator dispatching method of the present invention, consider actual upper storage reservoir, the real time water level situation of lower storage reservoir, by comparing the size between the numerical value of reservoir level up and down of collection and the high and low water level different stalls value of setting, different scheduling strategies is set for different comparative results, it can ensure that the water level of upper and lower reservoir is constantly in rational level, realize meet electric system peak-frequency regulation demand and power plant safety, stable operation, surrounding natural environment it is gentle between balance, so that operation plan more closing to reality, easy to carry out.

Description

A kind of pump-storage generator dispatching method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pump-storage generator dispatching method, especially one kind can realize power supply and demand and natural ring The pump-storage generator dispatching method balanced between border is stable.
Background technology
Key of the pump-storage generator as electric system peak-frequency regulation, its safe and stable operation are particularly important.It is general The output degree of logical generating set is only limited be subject to its nominal output, and normal load is also only subject to its volume to the degree of electricity needs Determine the limitation of power.However, pump-storage generator is in actual operation, volume when not only considering it as generator or load Power or power are made, and is influenced be subject to its own built environment, to be also subject to make it run pining down for the reservoir of work.
Existing scheduling mode is not designed for the speciality of pump-storage generator in itself, does not account for reality yet The influence that border water level runs pump-storage generator, can so cause the instruction that can not be realized occur, such as require water-storage Unit sends electric power, but actual situation about can not generate electricity due to no water resource pump-storage generator, there is also possibility It can cause the instruction of flood around, such as require pump-storage generator to send electric power, but it is actual since water storage is excessively constantly sent out Electricity will cause water level to exceed dykes and dams so as to cause the flood of surrounding environment.
The content of the invention
Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of pump-storage generator dispatching method, by considering actually The real time water level situation of reservoir, lower storage reservoir, can not only meet the equilibrium of supply and demand of electric system, but also can ensure upper and lower The water level of reservoir is constantly in rational level, so as to ensure the safety of power plant, and also protects the natural, ecological of surrounding at the same time Environment.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of pump-storage generator dispatching method, and this method includes:
1. sensed water level;
2. machine unit scheduling is realized according to water level.
The present invention is big between the numerical value of reservoir level up and down of collection and the high and low water level different stalls value of setting by comparing It is small, different scheduling strategies is set for different comparative results, realizes and meets electric system peak-frequency regulation demand and power plant Balance between safe and stable operation, surrounding natural environment are gentle so that operation plan more closing to reality, it is easy to carry out.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of pump-storage generator dispatching method.
Embodiment
Embodiment one.
Refer to Fig. 1.
A kind of pump-storage generator dispatching method, this method include:
1. sensed water level;
2. machine unit scheduling is realized according to water level.
Water level refers to the water level of reservoir.The reservoir of hydroenergy storage station has two, and one is upper storage reservoir, the other is lower water Storehouse.Unit generally includes the different unit of multiple rated capacities.Realize the measurement of water level so that measurement using various ways As a result it is accurate, such as host computer water level monitoring system, hydraulic observation specialty net, manually now measure.
Embodiment two.
A kind of pump-storage generator dispatching method, this method include:
1. sensed water level;
1.1 detection upper storage reservoir water levels, obtain upper storage reservoir water level real time value U;
1.2 detection lower storage reservoir water levels, obtain lower storage reservoir water level real time value L;
2. machine unit scheduling is realized according to water level;
2.1 judge upper storage reservoir water level real time value U whether in UH1 set in advance between UL1, wherein, UH1 is upper water The primary alarm water level of storehouse high water level, UL1 is the primary alarm water level of upper storage reservoir low water level, if it is, according to actual schedule demand Realize unit operation in pumping operation mode or generating operation mode;If not, i.e. U >=UH1 or U≤UL1, then judge upper storage reservoir water level reality When numerical value U whether be more than or equal to UH1, if it is implementation steps 2.1.1, otherwise goes to step 2.1.2;
2.1.1 judge whether upper storage reservoir water level real time value U is less than upper storage reservoir high water level middle rank alarm water level UH2, if It is, then implementation steps 2.1.1.1;If it is not, then it is ultimate to judge whether upper storage reservoir water level real time value U is less than upper storage reservoir high water level Water level UHH is alerted, if it is, implementation steps 2.1.1.2;If it is not, then at once so that all units in pumping operation mode It is out of service;
2.1.1.1 alerted to scheduling report upper storage reservoir high water level primary and pay attention to the unit quantity in pumping operation mode, often Every first time cycle T 1 and dispatching communication, dispatch and issue the operation plan of formulation, unit is controlled according to operation plan;
The size of first time cycle T 1 should be inversely proportional with the unit quantity in pumping operation mode, i.e., if more Unit is in pumping operation mode at the same time, then needs frequent and dispatching communication;
Operation plan include by original place in the order out of service of one or more units of pumping operation mode, by original place in pumping One or more units of water condition are changed to the order of generating operation mode;
2.1.1.2 immediately so that an original place is out of service in the unit of pumping operation mode, then every second time period T2 make it that an original place is out of service in the unit of pumping operation mode, until all original places are in the wholly off fortune of unit of pumping operation mode OK;
The size of second time period T2 should be inversely proportional with the unit quantity in pumping operation mode, i.e., if more Unit is in pumping operation mode at the same time, then needs frequent so that unit is out of service;
2.1.2 judge whether upper storage reservoir water level real time value U is more than upper storage reservoir low water level middle rank alarm water level UL2, if It is, then implementation steps 2.1.2.1;If it is not, then it is ultimate to judge whether upper storage reservoir water level real time value U is more than upper storage reservoir low water level Water level ULL is alerted, if it is, implementation steps 2.1.2.2;If it is not, then at once so that all units in generating operation mode It is out of service;
2.1.2.1 alerted to scheduling report upper storage reservoir low water level primary and pay attention to the unit quantity in generating operation mode, often Every the 3rd period of time T 3 and dispatching communication, dispatch and issue the operation plan of formulation, unit is controlled according to operation plan;
The size of 3rd period of time T 3 should be inversely proportional with the unit quantity in generating operation mode, i.e., if more Unit is in generating operation mode at the same time, then needs frequent and dispatching communication;
Operation plan include by original place in the order out of service of one or more units of generating operation mode, by original place in hair One or more units of electrician's condition are changed to the order of pumping operation mode;
2.1.2.2 immediately so that an original place is out of service in the unit of generating operation mode, then every the 4th time cycle T4 make it that an original place is out of service in the unit of generating operation mode, until all original places are in the wholly off fortune of unit of generating operation mode OK;
The size of 4th period of time T 4 should be inversely proportional with the unit quantity in generating operation mode, i.e., if more Unit is in generating operation mode at the same time, then needs frequent so that unit is out of service;2.2 judge lower storage reservoir water level real time value L whether in LH1 set in advance between LL1 and being not equal to flood discharge water level, wherein, LH1 is the primary alarm of lower storage reservoir high water level Water level, LL1 is the primary alarm water level of lower storage reservoir low water level, if it is, realizing that unit operation is being taken out according to actual schedule demand Water condition or generating operation mode;If not, i.e. L >=LH1 or L≤LL1, then judge whether lower storage reservoir water level real time value L is more than Equal to LH1, if it is implementation steps 2.2.1, otherwise goes to step 2.2.2;
2.2.1 judge whether lower storage reservoir water level real time value L is less than lower storage reservoir high water level middle rank alarm water level LH2, if It is, then implementation steps 2.2.1.1;If it is not, then it is ultimate to judge whether lower storage reservoir water level real time value L is less than lower storage reservoir high water level Water level LHH is alerted, if it is, implementation steps 2.2.1.2;If it is not, then at once so that all units in generating operation mode It is out of service;
2.2.1.1 alerted to scheduling report lower storage reservoir high water level primary and pay attention to the unit quantity in generating operation mode, often Every the 5th period of time T 5 and dispatching communication, dispatch and issue the operation plan of formulation, unit is controlled according to operation plan;
The size of 5th period of time T 5 should be inversely proportional with the unit quantity in generating operation mode, i.e., if more Unit is in generating operation mode at the same time, then needs frequent and dispatching communication;
Operation plan include by original place in the order out of service of one or more units of generating operation mode, by original place in hair One or more units of electrician's condition are changed to the order of pumping operation mode;
2.2.1.2 immediately so that an original place is out of service in the unit of generating operation mode, then every the 6th time cycle T6 make it that an original place is out of service in the unit of generating operation mode, until all original places are in the wholly off fortune of unit of generating operation mode OK;
The size of 6th period of time T 6 should be inversely proportional with the unit quantity in generating operation mode, i.e., if more Unit is in generating operation mode at the same time, then needs frequent so that unit is out of service;
2.2.2 judge whether lower storage reservoir water level real time value L is more than lower storage reservoir low water level middle rank alarm water level LL2, if It is, then implementation steps 2.2.2.1;If it is not, then it is ultimate to judge whether lower storage reservoir water level real time value L is more than lower storage reservoir low water level Water level LLL is alerted, if it is, implementation steps 2.2.2.2;If it is not, then at once so that all units in pumping operation mode It is out of service;
2.2.2.1 alerted to scheduling report lower storage reservoir low water level primary and pay attention to the unit quantity in pumping operation mode, often Every the 7th period of time T 7 and dispatching communication, dispatch and issue the operation plan of formulation, unit is controlled according to operation plan;
The size of 7th period of time T 7 should be inversely proportional with the unit quantity in pumping operation mode, i.e., if more Unit is in pumping operation mode at the same time, then needs frequent and dispatching communication;
Operation plan include by original place in the order out of service of one or more units of pumping operation mode, by original place in pumping One or more units of water condition are changed to the order of generating operation mode;
2.2.2.2 immediately so that an original place is out of service in the unit of pumping operation mode, then every the 8th time cycle T8 make it that an original place is out of service in the unit of pumping operation mode, until all original places are in the wholly off fortune of unit of pumping operation mode OK;
The size of 8th period of time T 8 should be inversely proportional with the unit quantity in pumping operation mode, i.e., if more Unit is in pumping operation mode at the same time, then needs frequent so that unit is out of service.
Embodiment three.
Be with two difference of embodiment, implement immediately so that an original place in draw water/unit of generating operation mode stops , it is necessary to select the unit of rated capacity maximum to realize when only running.
It should be noted that above content is that to combine specific embodiment made for the present invention further specifically It is bright, it is impossible to assert that the embodiment of the present invention is only limitted to this, under the above-mentioned guidance of the present invention, those skilled in the art can To carry out various improvement and deformation on the basis of above-described embodiment, and these are improved or deformation falls in protection model of the invention In enclosing.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of pump-storage generator dispatching method, it is characterised in that this method includes:
1. sensed water level;
2. machine unit scheduling is realized according to water level.
2. pump-storage generator dispatching method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water level in the step 1 is Refer to the water level of reservoir.
3. pump-storage generator dispatching method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the reservoir include upper storage reservoir and Lower storage reservoir.
4. pump-storage generator dispatching method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the unit includes rated capacity The different units of more than 2.
5. pump-storage generator dispatching method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that using host computer water level monitoring system System realizes the detection of water level.
6. pump-storage generator dispatching method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that also using hydraulic observation specialty net Realize the detection of water level.
CN201711188065.3A 2017-11-24 2017-11-24 A kind of pump-storage generator dispatching method Active CN108005843B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116163879A (en) * 2023-04-25 2023-05-26 南方电网调峰调频发电有限公司储能科研院 Operation condition adjusting method and device for pumped storage power station and computer equipment

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101761444A (en) * 2009-12-09 2010-06-30 深圳市宾利达智能科技有限公司 Energy-storage hydroelectric generation system
WO2011122892A2 (en) * 2010-04-01 2011-10-06 Kim Han Joong Power generating apparatus which improves energy efficiency
CN102242686A (en) * 2010-05-10 2011-11-16 国家海洋局第二海洋研究所 Power generating method and power generating system
CN104124708A (en) * 2014-07-25 2014-10-29 国家电网公司 Coordinative optimization unit combination method of energy
CN104756833A (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-07-08 江苏大学 Distributed gravity irrigation photovoltaic system for layer water lifting and energy storage
CN105556112A (en) * 2013-08-22 2016-05-04 重力发电有限责任公司 System and method for storing energy

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101761444A (en) * 2009-12-09 2010-06-30 深圳市宾利达智能科技有限公司 Energy-storage hydroelectric generation system
WO2011122892A2 (en) * 2010-04-01 2011-10-06 Kim Han Joong Power generating apparatus which improves energy efficiency
CN102242686A (en) * 2010-05-10 2011-11-16 国家海洋局第二海洋研究所 Power generating method and power generating system
CN105556112A (en) * 2013-08-22 2016-05-04 重力发电有限责任公司 System and method for storing energy
CN104124708A (en) * 2014-07-25 2014-10-29 国家电网公司 Coordinative optimization unit combination method of energy
CN104756833A (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-07-08 江苏大学 Distributed gravity irrigation photovoltaic system for layer water lifting and energy storage

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116163879A (en) * 2023-04-25 2023-05-26 南方电网调峰调频发电有限公司储能科研院 Operation condition adjusting method and device for pumped storage power station and computer equipment
CN116163879B (en) * 2023-04-25 2023-08-15 南方电网调峰调频发电有限公司储能科研院 Operation condition adjusting method and device for pumped storage power station and computer equipment

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Effective date of registration: 20191014

Address after: 317016 NO.311, duchuan Road, Duqiao Town, Linhai City, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province

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Address after: No.65 Beijing Road, Haicheng District, Beihai City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

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