CN108005496B - Sharing umbrella lock - Google Patents

Sharing umbrella lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108005496B
CN108005496B CN201711123917.0A CN201711123917A CN108005496B CN 108005496 B CN108005496 B CN 108005496B CN 201711123917 A CN201711123917 A CN 201711123917A CN 108005496 B CN108005496 B CN 108005496B
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China
Prior art keywords
umbrella
lock
electrode pair
lock tongue
shared
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CN201711123917.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108005496A (en
Inventor
刘昱卓
王锴
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China University of Geosciences
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China University of Geosciences
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Priority to CN201711123917.0A priority Critical patent/CN108005496B/en
Publication of CN108005496A publication Critical patent/CN108005496A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B73/00Devices for locking portable objects against unauthorised removal; Miscellaneous locking devices
    • E05B73/02Devices for locking portable objects against unauthorised removal; Miscellaneous locking devices for walking-sticks or umbrellas
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0012Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/02Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means
    • E05B47/026Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means the bolt moving rectilinearly

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a shared umbrella lock which comprises a lock body and a control device, wherein the lock body comprises a sliding block, a first electrode pair and a second electrode pair, the sliding block is provided with a metal sheet with a lock hole, the lock body also comprises a lock tongue and a motor, the metal sheet extrudes the lock tongue to move until the lock tongue is inserted into the lock hole when a shared umbrella is folded, the metal sheet connects the first electrode pair to the lock tongue, the lock tongue connects the second electrode pair to the lock tongue and then disconnects the second electrode pair, the motor rotates to drive the lock tongue to move to release the lock hole, and the shared umbrella is opened. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the lock body is a combination of the lock tongue and the lock hole, the structure is reasonable, the cost is low, the chip is communicated through the monitoring electrode pair to judge the folding of the umbrella, the control system module is simple, and the reliability is high, so that the lock body is suitable for large-scale popularization and use of shared umbrellas.

Description

Sharing umbrella lock
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of lockset equipment, in particular to a shared umbrella lock.
Background
The umbrella is a tool for shading sun or shielding rain and snow, has wide application scenes, can block the insolation of the sunlight and can also block the rain and snow, and protects people from being wetted, thereby avoiding the trouble of diseases. The umbrella sharing is a new form of sharing economy, namely, an enterprise provides umbrella sharing service in subway stations, commercial districts, residential districts, campuses, hotels and the like, and from the beginning of 2017, the umbrella sharing gradually shows sharp and sharp, and develops vigorously like bamboo shoots in spring after rain. However, the development of the shared umbrella is limited by some technologies, and one of the technologies is the design of locking the shared umbrella, and the lock can ensure the safety of the umbrella and also provide guarantee for enterprises to receive and take umbrella rents.
At present, the well-known lock for sharing the umbrella has two types, one type is to design the lock on a pile driver, the lock can ensure that a user returns the umbrella, but the operation of the user is very inconvenient, and meanwhile, the condition that the pile driver cannot return the umbrella can be met, the matching use cost of the pile driver and the shared umbrella is very high, the popularization and the use of the shared umbrella are not facilitated, the other type is to design the lock on an umbrella handle, a password disk is arranged on the lock, the umbrella can be unlocked by inputting a correct password, the lock can enable the umbrella to freely flow to a certain extent, but the password of the lock is fixed, so that the safety of the umbrella cannot be guaranteed, meanwhile, the lock has higher failure rate when being frequently used, and is low in reliability, and the performance requirement of long-time and frequent use of the shared umbrella can not be met.
Disclosure of Invention
Embodiments of the present invention provide a shared umbrella lock.
The embodiment of the invention provides a shared umbrella lock, wherein an umbrella rod of a shared umbrella is fixed on an umbrella handle, a gap is formed between the umbrella rod and the umbrella handle to form a lock hole inlet, the shared umbrella lock comprises a lock body and a control device,
the lock body comprises a sliding block, a first electrode pair and a second electrode pair, the sliding block is arranged on the umbrella rod and can control the shared umbrella to unfold and fold along the umbrella rod in a sliding manner, a metal sheet with a lock hole in the middle is arranged at the lower part of the sliding block, the first electrode pair and the second electrode pair are oppositely arranged at two sides of the entrance of the lock hole in the umbrella handle, the first electrode pair is vertically symmetrical and is provided with an upper electrode and a lower electrode which are different in polarity in a separated manner, the second electrode pair and the first electrode pair have the same structural characteristics, an insulating baffle is further arranged between the upper electrode of the second electrode pair and the lower electrode of the second electrode pair, the lock body further comprises a cylindrical lock tongue and a motor, and the lock tongue is positioned between the first electrode pair and the second electrode pair, one end of the lock tongue is a slope-shaped insulator and is supported on a lower electrode of the first electrode pair, the other end of the lock tongue is connected to the insulating baffle through a spring, a boss is arranged at the bottom of the lock tongue, the sliding block slides downwards to enter the lock hole inlet when the shared umbrella is folded, the metal sheet extrudes the lock tongue to move towards the second electrode pair until the lock tongue is inserted into the lock hole, the metal sheet connects the first electrode pair, one end, close to the second electrode pair, of the lock tongue connects the second electrode pair and then disconnects the second electrode pair, the motor is arranged below the lock tongue, the motor is connected with a latch through a rotating shaft, the motor rotates to abut against the boss through the latch to drive the lock tongue to move towards the second electrode pair until the lock hole is released, and the sliding block moves upwards to open the shared umbrella.
The control device comprises a battery, a communication module and a chip, wherein the battery is arranged in the umbrella handle and used for supplying power to the control device, the communication module is used for transmitting information, the chip is used for controlling the lock body, the card swiping module is arranged on the outer surface of the umbrella handle and used for reading information in the card, the two-dimensional code sticker is provided with unlocking information, a user identifies the two-dimensional code on the two-dimensional code sticker through a two-dimensional code identifier, sends an umbrella using request to a server through the communication module after the card swiping module identifies the card swiping information of the user, the server transmits an unlocking command to the communication module after obtaining the umbrella using request, the chip controls the motor to rotate after processing the unlocking command, opens the shared umbrella, and the chip judges that the first electrode pair is communicated when the shared umbrella is folded and the second electrode pair is communicated and then is disconnected, and controls the communication module to send umbrella returning information to the server.
Furthermore, the control device further comprises a GPS positioning module used for determining the position information of the shared umbrella, and the GPS positioning module transmits the position information to a server through the communication module.
Furthermore, one end of the lock tongue close to the second electrode pair is fixedly provided with an annular conducting strip, and the annular conducting strip connects the second electrode pair when the shared umbrella is folded.
Further, the slider is cylindrical in shape and made of synthetic resin.
Furthermore, the metal sheet is rectangular, and the bottom of the metal sheet is wedge-shaped.
Further, the spring is an insulator.
Furthermore, the area of the lock hole is larger than that of the cross section of the lock tongue.
Further, the two-dimensional code recognizer is a mobile phone App.
Further, the card swiping module is arranged on the side face of the umbrella handle, and the two-dimensional code sticker is arranged on the bottom face of the umbrella handle.
Furthermore, a battery groove is formed in the side face of the umbrella handle, and the battery is detachably fixed in the battery groove.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects: the lock body of the shared umbrella lock is formed by combining the simple lock tongue and the simple lock hole, has a reasonable structure and low manufacturing cost, is suitable for large-scale popularization and use of the shared umbrella, judges the folding of the umbrella according to the communication state of the chip monitoring electrode pair, is accurate in judgment, is simple in control system function module, does not reduce the reliability of the control system due to frequent use, is economical and practical, and meets the use requirement of the shared umbrella.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a shared umbrella lock according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the slider of fig. 1.
In the figure: 1-umbrella pole, 2-umbrella handle, 3-sliding block, 4-metal sheet, 5-first electrode pair, 6-second electrode pair, 7-upper electrode, 8-lower electrode, 9-baffle, 10-bolt, 11-motor, 12-spring, 13-boss, 14-latch, 15-card swiping module, 16-chip, 17-battery, 18-GPS positioning module, 19-communication module, 20-two-dimensional code sticker and 21-lock hole.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a lock for sharing an umbrella, wherein a shaft 1 of the umbrella is fixed to an upper end of a shaft 2, and a gap is formed between the shaft 1 and the shaft 2 to form an entrance of a lock hole, the lock comprises a lock body and a control device,
the lock body comprises a sliding block 3, a first electrode pair 5 and a second electrode pair 6, the sliding block 3 is cylindrical and made of synthetic resin, the sliding block 3 is arranged on the umbrella rod 1 and can control the shared umbrella to unfold and fold along the umbrella rod 1 in a sliding way, a rectangular metal sheet 4 with a wedge-shaped bottom is arranged at the lower part of the sliding block 3, a lock hole 21 is arranged in the middle of the metal sheet 4, the first electrode pair 5 and the second electrode pair 6 are oppositely arranged at two sides of the lock hole inlet in the umbrella handle 2, the first electrode pair 5 is an upper electrode 7 and a lower electrode 8 which are vertically symmetrical and separately arranged, the upper electrode 7 and the lower electrode 8 are opposite electrodes, the second electrode pair 6 and the first electrode pair 5 have the same structural characteristics, and an insulating baffle 9 is further arranged between the upper electrode 7 of the second electrode pair 6 and the lower electrode 8 of the second electrode pair 6, the lock body further comprises a cylindrical lock tongue 10 and a motor 11, the lock tongue 10 is located between the first electrode pair 5 and the second electrode pair 6, one end, close to the second electrode pair 6, of the lock tongue 10 is fixedly provided with an annular conducting strip, one end of the lock tongue 10 is a slope-shaped insulator and is supported on the lower electrode 7 of the first electrode pair 5, the other end of the lock tongue 10 is connected to the insulating baffle 9 through an insulator spring 12, the area of the lock hole 21 is larger than that of the cross section of the lock tongue 10, the bottom of the lock tongue 10 is provided with a boss 13, the sliding block 3 slides downwards to enter the entrance of the lock hole when the shared umbrella is folded, the metal sheet 4 extrudes the lock tongue 10 to move towards the second electrode pair 6, the metal sheet 4 enables the first electrode pair 5 to be communicated, and the end, close to the second electrode pair 6, of the lock tongue 10 is communicated with the second electrode pair 6 through the annular conducting strip, after the locking bolt 10 is inserted into the locking hole 21, the locking bolt 10 moves towards the first electrode pair 5 under the action of the spring 12, the second electrode pair 6 is disconnected, the motor 11 is arranged below the locking bolt 10, the rotating shaft of the motor 11 is connected with the latch 14, the motor 11 rotates to abut against the boss 13 through the latch 14 to drive the locking bolt 10 to move towards the second electrode pair 6 until the locking hole 21 is released, and the sliding block 3 moves upwards along the umbrella rod 1 to open the sharing umbrella.
The control device comprises a battery 17, a communication module 19 and a chip 16, wherein the battery 17 is arranged inside the umbrella handle 2 and supplies power to the control device, the communication module 19 is used for information transmission, the chip 16 is used for controlling the lock body, a battery groove is formed in the side surface of the umbrella handle 2, the battery 17 is detachably fixed in the battery groove, the control device further comprises a card swiping module 15 which is arranged on the side surface of the umbrella handle 2 and used for reading information in the card and a two-dimensional code sticker 20 with unlocking information, the user sends an umbrella using request to a server through the communication module 19 after the user swipes the card information by using a two-dimensional code on the two-dimensional code sticker 20 through a two-dimensional code recognizer, the server sends an unlocking command to the communication module 19 after the user swipes the information by using the two-dimensional code on the two-dimensional code sticker 20, the server controls the motor 11 to rotate after the unlocking command is processed, opens the shared umbrella, and the chip 16 controls the communication module 19 to send the information back to the server when the shared umbrella is closed when the second electrode pair 6 is disconnected.
The control device also comprises a GPS positioning module 18 which is arranged in the umbrella handle 2 and is used for determining the position information of the shared umbrella, and the GPS positioning module 18 transmits the position information to a server through the communication module 19.
The two-dimensional code recognizer can be a mobile phone App.
Furthermore, in the present disclosure, the terms front, back, upper, lower and the like are used for defining the positions of the components in the drawings and the positions of the components relative to each other, and are only used for the clarity and convenience of the technical solution. It is to be understood that the use of the directional terms should not be taken to limit the scope of the claims.
The features of the embodiments and embodiments described herein above may be combined with each other without conflict.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a sharing umbrella lock, the umbrella pole of sharing umbrella is fixed in on the umbrella stick, just the umbrella pole with have the clearance between the umbrella stick and constitute lockhole entry, its characterized in that: the shared umbrella lock comprises a lock body and a control device,
the lock body comprises a sliding block, a first electrode pair and a second electrode pair, the sliding block is arranged on the umbrella rod and can control the shared umbrella to unfold and fold along the umbrella rod in a sliding manner, a metal sheet with a lock hole in the middle is arranged at the lower part of the sliding block, the first electrode pair and the second electrode pair are oppositely arranged at two sides of the entrance of the lock hole in the umbrella handle, the first electrode pair is vertically symmetrical and is provided with an upper electrode and a lower electrode which are different in polarity in a separated manner, the second electrode pair and the first electrode pair have the same structural characteristics, an insulating baffle is further arranged between the upper electrode of the second electrode pair and the lower electrode of the second electrode pair, the lock body further comprises a cylindrical lock tongue and a motor, and the lock tongue is positioned between the first electrode pair and the second electrode pair, one end of the lock tongue is a slope-shaped insulator and is supported on a lower electrode of the first electrode pair, the other end of the lock tongue is connected to the insulating baffle through a spring, a boss is arranged at the bottom of the lock tongue, the sliding block slides downwards when the shared umbrella is folded, so that a metal sheet enters an inlet of the lock hole, the metal sheet extrudes the lock tongue to move towards the second electrode pair until the lock tongue is inserted into the lock hole of the metal sheet, the metal sheet connects the first electrode pair, the lock tongue is connected with the second electrode pair through one end close to the second electrode pair and then is disconnected, the motor is arranged below the lock tongue, a rotating shaft of the motor is connected with a latch, the motor rotates to abut against the boss through the latch to drive the lock tongue to move towards the second electrode pair until the lock hole is released, and the sliding block moves upwards to open the shared umbrella;
the control device comprises a battery, a communication module and a chip, wherein the battery is arranged in the umbrella handle and used for supplying power to the control device, the communication module is used for information transmission, the chip is used for controlling the lock body, the card swiping module is arranged on the outer surface of the umbrella handle and used for reading information in the card, the two-dimensional code sticker is provided with unlocking information, a user sends an umbrella using request to a server through a two-dimensional code recognizer after recognizing a two-dimensional code on the two-dimensional code sticker or sends an umbrella using request to the server through the communication module after recognizing the card swiping information of the user through the card swiping module, the server transmits an unlocking command to the communication module after obtaining the umbrella using request, the chip processes the unlocking command and controls the motor to rotate, the shared umbrella is opened, and when the chip judges that the first electrode pair is communicated when the shared umbrella is folded and the second electrode pair is communicated and then disconnected, the communication module is controlled to send umbrella returning information to the server; an annular conducting strip is fixed at one end, close to the second electrode pair, of the lock tongue, and the second electrode pair is communicated with the annular conducting strip when the shared umbrella is folded; the spring is an insulator.
2. A shared umbrella lock as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the control device further comprises a GPS positioning module used for determining the position information of the shared umbrella, and the GPS positioning module transmits the position information to a server through the communication module.
3. A shared umbrella lock as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the slider is cylindrical in shape, and the slider is made of synthetic resin.
4. A shared umbrella lock as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the metal sheet is rectangular, and the bottom of the metal sheet is wedge-shaped.
5. A shared umbrella lock as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the area of the lock hole is larger than that of the cross section of the lock tongue.
6. A shared umbrella lock as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two-dimensional code recognizer is a mobile phone App.
7. A shared umbrella lock as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the card swiping module is arranged on the side face of the umbrella handle, and the two-dimensional code sticker is arranged on the bottom face of the umbrella handle.
8. A shared umbrella lock as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a battery jar is arranged on the side face of the umbrella handle, and the battery is detachably fixed in the battery jar.
CN201711123917.0A 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 Sharing umbrella lock Active CN108005496B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711123917.0A CN108005496B (en) 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 Sharing umbrella lock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711123917.0A CN108005496B (en) 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 Sharing umbrella lock

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN108005496A CN108005496A (en) 2018-05-08
CN108005496B true CN108005496B (en) 2022-11-18

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