CN108002002A - A kind of movable type with sync buffering device is by truck - Google Patents
A kind of movable type with sync buffering device is by truck Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108002002A CN108002002A CN201711302746.8A CN201711302746A CN108002002A CN 108002002 A CN108002002 A CN 108002002A CN 201711302746 A CN201711302746 A CN 201711302746A CN 108002002 A CN108002002 A CN 108002002A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- charging plate
- truck
- plate
- frame body
- truck frame
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/02—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
- B65G47/16—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding materials in bulk
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G41/00—Supporting frames or bases for conveyors as a whole, e.g. transportable conveyor frames
- B65G41/02—Frames mounted on wheels for movement on rail tracks
Abstract
It is a kind of portable by truck with sync buffering device, the walking mechanism of normally closed structure brake structure should be set to coordinate with conveyor rail by truck and moved, meet the requirement of multiple spot material feeding;Preceding charging plate, rear charging plate, the first left charging plate, the first right charging plate, the second left charging plate, the second right charging plate are equipped with spliced wearing plate, can bear bulk, hard material to being impacted by truck, and replace conveniently;Preceding charging plate, rear charging plate, the first left charging plate, the first right charging plate longitudinal direction funnel-shaped structure, and the mode that the second left charging plate, the second right charging plate close up along running direction of conveyor belt into loudspeaker, it can effectively buffer, dredge material, avoid the damage to conveyer belt;Elastic component is installed between walking mechanism and truck frame body and is used as first-level buffer, the level 2 buffering that the second left charging plate, the second right charging plate are formed with respect to opening and closing structure by counterweight component, the first metal spring moment loading, which further avoid, damages conveyer belt.
Description
Technical field
It is more particularly to a kind of that there is synchronous delay the present invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment of bulk transportation ribbon conveyer
The movable type of flushing device is by truck.
Background technology
Over the past decade, as the growth of coal demand, the investment construction of glory-hole also expand constantly.It is outdoor
Ore deposit is peeled off and the traditional production practice of coal mining system is:The material of explosion is transported to Crushing Station by power shovel, and broken material passes through
Reprint ribbon conveyer and be transported to dislocation sealing-tape machine, finally transport material to refuse dump with dumping plough.For this traditional
Mining type, because power shovel and movement or semifixed Crushing Station cost are very high, a set of perfect power shovel and Crushing Station cost are easily
Several hundred million RMB, its cost account for a big chunk of whole stripping system cost, since China is in footrail exploitation field
The ratio of technology development is later, and ripe perfect power shovel and Crushing Station core technology are rested in inside foreign corporation's hand, are not only produced
Cycle is longer, and cannot provide effective after-sale service, and based on above reason, domestic a lot of footrails cannot all use this
Ripe production practice, can only alternative costs higher automotive pattern.Not only efficiency is low, it is often more important that automotive waste of resource is dirty
Contaminate environment.
The content of the invention
In view of this, for above-mentioned deficiency, it is necessary to propose that one kind has distributing multiple spot material feeding, there is buffering, dredge
Material effect is to avoid a kind of portable by truck with sync buffering device of conveyer damage.
It is a kind of portable by truck with sync buffering device, the top of ribbon conveyer should be arranged on by truck, to
After the material buffer of reception, export to the conveyer belt of ribbon conveyer, being somebody's turn to do can be along belt belt conveyor two by truck
The track operation of side;It should be included walking mechanism, truck frame body, elastic component, material feeding component, buffer gear, braking mechanism by truck,
The walking mechanism is installed on the lower section of truck frame body, and walking mechanism and the track of ribbon conveyer both sides installation roll cooperation,
Braking mechanism is equipped with walking mechanism, the braking mechanism is normally closed structure, is installed between walking mechanism and truck frame body
Flexible part, is provided with material feeding component in the both sides of truck frame body, and the material feeding component includes preceding charging plate, rear charging plate, the
One left charging plate, the first right charging plate, the preceding charging plate, rear charging plate are vertically arranged at truck frame body in former and later two respectively
Side, the conveying direction that the first left charging plate, the first right charging plate are respectively parallel to ribbon conveyer are installed on truck frame body
Both sides, the first left charging plate, the first right charging plate set with respect to reversed dip, the preceding charging plate, rear charging plate, the
One left charging plate, the first right charging plate composition funnel-shaped structure, the first left charging plate, the lower edge difference of the first right charging plate
Extend to conveyer belt, and extend to the top of the trough rim of conveyer belt both sides, the buffer gear includes the second left charging plate, second
Right charging plate, rotation axis, counterweight component, the first metal spring;The second left charging plate, the second right charging plate are respectively parallel to
The conveying direction of ribbon conveyer is installed on the both sides of truck frame body, and the second left charging plate, the second right charging plate are positioned at the
The top of one left charging plate, the first right charging plate, the second left charging plate, the second right charging plate lower edge along conveying tape feeding direction
One end have an extension, the extension relative direction bending of the second left charging plate, the second right charging plate is set, institute
State the second left charging plate, the upper edge of the second right charging plate is individually fixed in a rotation axis, two rotation axis set respectively with
The left and right sides of truck frame body, and being rotatablely connected with the both sides of truck frame body, the second left charging plate, the second right charging plate respectively with
Rotation axis is opposite to be reversely rotated, to open or close the bottom opening of truck frame body, the described second left charging plate, second it is right by
Counterweight component has been hung with respectively along end on flitch, along end and material on the described second left charging plate, the second right charging plate
The first metal spring is additionally provided between vehicle frame, the both ends of first metal spring are right with the second left charging plate or second respectively
It is hinged on charging plate along end and truck frame body;To drive second by the elastic force of the dead weight of counterweight component and the first spring
Left charging plate, the second right charging plate close the bottom opening of truck frame body with respect to reverse rotation;The preceding charging plate, rear material feeding
Plate, the first left charging plate, the first right charging plate, the second left charging plate, the upper surface of the second right charging plate are by multiple square
Wearing plate is spliced.
Preferably, the buffer gear further includes left gear, right gear, and the left gear, which is set on the left of truck frame body, to be turned
The end of moving axis, the right gear are set in the end of rotation axis on the right side of truck frame body, the left gear, right gear intermeshing
Connection.
Preferably, the buffer gear further includes the 3rd left charging plate, the 3rd right charging plate, the 3rd left charging plate,
The conveying direction that 3rd right charging plate is respectively parallel to ribbon conveyer is installed on the both sides of truck frame body, the 3rd left material feeding
Plate, the 3rd right charging plate are located at the second left charging plate, the top of the second right charging plate, the 3rd left charging plate, the 3rd it is right by
Flitch is set with respect to reversed dip, to be longitudinally formed up big and down small bell shape, the 3rd left charging plate, the 3rd right side
The upper surface of charging plate is spliced by multiple square wearing plates.
Preferably, each counterweight component includes five movement weight masses, each movement weight mass includes nut, screw rod, counterweight
Ring plate, the both ends of the screw rod are respectively provided with a nut, multiple counterweight ring plates are set with the screw rod between two nuts.
Preferably, the walking mechanism includes rotation axis, Secure Shell, roller, the Secure Shell and truck frame body it
Between be rotatablely connected by rotation axis, the Secure Shell lower ending opening, the roller is installed in Secure Shell, and with outside safety
Shell is rotatablely connected, and the roller is rolled with track to be coordinated.
Preferably, it is installed with wooden unit in the front end of the Secure Shell, the wooden unit is rectangular shape, the wood
The side of block is fixedly connected with Secure Shell, and the upper surface of track is close in the bottom surface of the wooden unit, to clean track upper table
Face.
Preferably, it is provided with the Secure Shell and only climbs hook, described only climbing hitcher has a crook, described hook-shaped
Portion is stretched in the groove of track side surfaces.
Preferably, the braking mechanism includes brake frame body, brake block component, brake gear plate, rotating bar, steel wire rope,
The brake frame body includes two the first support plates being parallel to each other being vertically arranged, and is arranged between two support plates
Second support plate, installs directive wheel, the other end of two the first support plates is fixed on safety in one end of two the first support plates
On shell, the brake block component includes arc brake piece, connecting shaft, the second metal spring, and the arc brake piece is one
The arc panel to match with roller rolling surface, is hinged in the convex surface side of arc brake piece with the one end being connected, the connection arc
Shape brake block outer surface is vertical, and the other end of connecting shaft, which sequentially passes through, goes up the logical of setting in Secure Shell and the second support plate
Hole, is provided with flange in connecting shaft, and the flange supports between complete shell and the second support plate in flange and second
The second metal spring is set between plate in figure connecting shaft, to apply thrust in flange by the second metal spring, and then by arc
Shape brake block presses and on roller rolling surface, the lower edge of the brake gear plate is fixed on the medium position of rotating bar, described turn
The both ends of lever are rotatablely connected with the crossbeam of truck frame body, and the end of rotating bar is fixedly connected with the first cantilever part, the cantilever
The free end of part and one end of steel wire rope connect, and the other end of above-mentioned steel wire rope connects around directive wheel and the other end of connecting shaft
Connect, the brake gear strip turn lever rotates, and rotating bar drives the first cantilever part to rotate, and the first cantilever part pulls steel wire
Rope, steel wire rope pulls connecting shaft to overcome the elastic force of the second metal spring, and arc brake piece is separated with roller.
Preferably, first cantilever part is buckled for open auger.
Preferably, two groups of braking mechanisms should be equipped with by truck, and be respectively arranged at material feeding car front and back position, two brake structures
The same side of rotating bar be mounted on the second cantilever part, the free end of the second cantilever part of two rotating bars respectively with a drawing
The both ends of bar are hinged;Multiple suspension hooks are welded with the upper surface of the truck frame body crossbeam.
The present invention sets the walking mechanism of normally closed structure brake structure to coordinate with conveyor rail and moves, meet multiple spot by
The requirement of material;Preceding charging plate, rear charging plate, the first left charging plate, the first right charging plate, the second left charging plate, the second right material feeding
Plate is equipped with spliced wearing plate, can bear bulk, hard material to being impacted by truck, and replaces conveniently;Preceding charging plate, after
Charging plate, the first left charging plate, the first right charging plate longitudinal direction funnel-shaped structure, and the second left charging plate, the second right charging plate
The mode to close up along running direction of conveyor belt into loudspeaker, can effectively buffer, dredge material, avoid the damage to conveyer belt;
Elastic component is installed as first-level buffer between walking mechanism and truck frame body, the second left charging plate, the second right charging plate are by weight
The level 2 buffering that component, the first metal spring moment loading form opposite opening and closing structure, which further buffers, dredges material avoids
Damage to conveyer belt.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of portable axonometric drawing by truck with sync buffering device.
Fig. 2 is a kind of portable cross-sectional view by truck with sync buffering device.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of the counterweight component and the first metal spring.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view of the walking mechanism.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view of another angle of walking mechanism.
Fig. 6 is the braking mechanism from the partial enlarged view for looking up direction.
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged view of another angle of the braking mechanism and the installation site in truck frame body.
Fig. 8 is pull rod and rotating bar junction partial enlarged view in the braking mechanism.
In figure:Walking mechanism 10, rotation axis 11, Secure Shell 12, roller 13, wooden unit 14, only climb hook 15, crook 151,
Truck frame body 20, crossbeam 21, suspension hook 22, elastic component 30, material feeding component 40, preceding charging plate 41, rear charging plate 42, the first left material feeding
Plate 43, the first right charging plate 44, wearing plate 45, braking mechanism 50, brake frame body 51, the first support plate 511, the second support plate
512nd, directive wheel 513, brake block component 52, arc brake piece 521, connecting shaft 522, flange 5221, the second metal spring 523,
Brake gear plate 53, rotating bar 54, the first cantilever part 541, steel wire rope 55, the second cantilever part 56, pull rod 57, buffer gear 60,
Second left charging plate 61, the second right charging plate 62, rotation axis 63, counterweight component 64, nut 641, screw rod 642, counterweight ring plate
643rd, the first metal spring 65, left gear 66, right gear 67, the 3rd left charging plate 68, the 3rd right charging plate 69, ribbon conveyer
70th, conveyer belt 71, track 80.
Embodiment
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, common for this area
For technical staff, without creative efforts, other attached drawings can also be obtained according to these attached drawings.
, should an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of movable type with sync buffering device by truck referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2
The top of ribbon conveyer 70 is arranged on by truck, after the material buffer by reception, is exported to the conveying of ribbon conveyer 70
On band 71, it can should be run by truck along the track 80 of belt belt conveyor both sides;It should be included walking mechanism 10, material by truck
Vehicle frame 20, elastic component 30, material feeding component 40, buffer gear 60, braking mechanism 50, walking mechanism 10 are installed on truck frame body 20
Lower section, the track 80 of walking mechanism 10 and 70 both sides of ribbon conveyer installation, which rolls, to be coordinated, and is equipped with and is stopped in walking mechanism 10
Mechanism of car 50, braking mechanism 50 are normally closed structure, and elastic component 30 is provided between walking mechanism 10 and truck frame body 20, is being expected
The both sides of vehicle frame 20 are provided with material feeding component 40, and material feeding component 40 includes preceding charging plate 41, rear charging plate 42, the first left material feeding
Plate 43, the first right charging plate 44, preceding charging plate 41, rear charging plate 42 are vertically arranged at truck frame body 20 in former and later two respectively
Side, the conveying direction that the first left charging plate 43, the first right charging plate 44 are respectively parallel to ribbon conveyer 70 are installed on truck frame
The both sides of body 20, the first left charging plate 43, the first right charging plate 44 are set with respect to reversed dip, preceding charging plate 41, rear charging plate
42nd, the first left charging plate 43, the first right charging plate 44 form funnel-shaped structure, the first left charging plate 43, the first right charging plate 44
Lower edge extend respectively to conveyer belt 71, and extend to the top of the trough rim of 71 both sides of conveyer belt, buffer gear 60 includes second
Left charging plate 61, the second right charging plate 62, rotation axis 63, counterweight component 64, the first metal spring 65;Second left charging plate 61,
The conveying direction that second right charging plate 62 is respectively parallel to ribbon conveyer 70 is installed on the both sides of truck frame body 20, second it is left by
Flitch 61, the second right charging plate 62 are located at the first left charging plate 43, the top of the first right charging plate 44, the second left charging plate 61,
There are an extension, the second left charging plate 61, in one end of second right 62 lower edge of charging plate along 71 conveying direction of conveyer belt
The extension relative direction bending of two right charging plates 62 is set, the second left charging plate 61, the upper edge difference of the second right charging plate 62
Be fixed in a rotation axis 63, two rotation axis 63 set respectively with the left and right sides of truck frame body 20, and with truck frame body
20 both sides rotation connection, the second left charging plate 61, the second right charging plate 62 are reversely rotated so that rotation axis 63 is opposite respectively, to beat
The bottom opening of truck frame body 20 is closed on or off, is hung respectively along end on the second left charging plate 61, the second right charging plate 62
There is counterweight component 64, be additionally provided with the second left charging plate 61, the second right charging plate 62 along between end and truck frame body 20
First metal spring 65, the both ends of the first metal spring 65 respectively with the second left right charging plate 62 of charging plate 61 or the second along end
Portion and truck frame body 20 are hinged;To drive the second left charging plate by the elastic force of the dead weight of counterweight component 64 and the first spring
61st, the second right charging plate 62 closes the bottom opening of truck frame body 20 with respect to reverse rotation;Preceding charging plate 41, rear charging plate
42nd, the first left charging plate 43, the first right charging plate 44, the second left charging plate 61, the upper surface of the second right charging plate 62 are by more
A square wearing plate 45 is spliced.
Walking mechanism 10 should be installed by truck, which can move along the track 80 of 70 both sides of ribbon conveyer
It is dynamic, changed with facilitating by shots position, single fixation is become into distributing multiple spot material feeding by shots, so as to fulfill by explosion
Expect on ground excavator is direct on conveyer.
Braking mechanism 50 is designed as normally closed structure, prevents movement from, when material feeding or fuselage track 80 tilt, being moved by truck
It is dynamic to be slided by truck.
Elastic component 30 is installed between walking mechanism 10 and truck frame body 20, when being subject to material impact by truck, has one
Fixed cushioning effect, prevents impact force to be applied directly to by truck, to being there is certain protective effect by truck, and meanwhile it is also favourable
It is slipped in material along dummy car arm on conveyer, indirect protective effect is played to conveyer belt 71.
Further, elastic component 30 is metal coil spring;Further, elastic component 30 is the spiral compound bullet of rubber-metal
Spring.
The characteristics of rubber-metal spiral complex spring:(1)It will not be freezed even in cold area use by ice and snow, bullet
Property stablize, can be adapted to cold district use;(2)Rubber has interior friction, the effect of decay vibration can be obtained, when can be by resonating
Amplitude reduce;(3)Type is upwarped in nonlinear with the increase of load, in normal duty, similar slinky spring, and in big load
When, the amount of deflection of spring is smaller, has the function that to suppress deformation, compared to traditional helical spring or flat spring, can effectively prevent
The maximum stress lower generation of effect is lost;(4)Helical spring is embedded in rubber, is made helical spring antirust, anticorrosion, dust-proof, is made
Abrasion are reduced in the sliding surface of the cylindrical shape guider of spring intracavity installing.
Preceding charging plate 41, rear charging plate 42, the first left charging plate 43, the first right charging plate 44, the second left charging plate 61,
Two right charging plates 62 alleviate the mobile overall weight by truck using the form of skeleton+motherboard+wearing plate 45.
Preceding charging plate 41, rear charging plate 42, the first left charging plate 43, the first right 44 funnel-shaped structure of charging plate design, both
There is guide effect, and cushioning effect can be formed to material impact, reduce the damage of conveyer belt 71;Especially second left charging plate
61st, the extension relative direction bending of the second right charging plate 62 is set, and is made by truck along 71 traffic direction of conveyer belt into loudspeaker
The mode of closing in, i.e. material inlet port is big, and material discharge port is small, so not only ensure that passing through for material, but also can make material
The Relatively centralized at outlet, reduces sideslip, the damage of conveyer belt 71.
It can should be rotated by the left charging plate 61 of truck second, the second right charging plate 62 around rotation axis 63, in no external force
Under effect, by increasing and decreasing 65 spring force of quantity and the first metal spring of counterweight component 64, the second left charging plate 61, second it is right by
Flitch 62 is in relatively closed state;Excavator by the ground of explosion be directly taken the second left charging plate 61, second it is right by
When on flitch 62, the second left charging plate 61, the second right charging plate 62 are in relatively closed state and are broken, and material is fallen on slowly
On conveyer belt 71, after material has fallen, the second left charging plate 61, the second right charging plate 62 are due to counterweight component 64, the first gold medal
Belong to spring 65 and be returned to relatively closed state, while wheel group is equipped with elastic component 30, elastic component 30 also there is certain buffering to make
With to being played a protective role by truck, conveyer belt 71.
The present invention sets the walking mechanism 10 of normally closed structure brake structure to coordinate with conveyor rail 80 and moves, and meets more
The requirement of point material feeding;Preceding charging plate 41, rear charging plate 42, the first left charging plate 43, the first right charging plate 44, the second left charging plate
61st, the second right charging plate 62 is equipped with spliced wearing plate 45, can bear bulk, hard material to being impacted by truck, and more
Change conveniently;Preceding charging plate 41, rear charging plate 42, the first left charging plate 43, the first right longitudinal funnel-shaped structure of charging plate 44, and
The mode that second left charging plate 61, the second right charging plate 62 close up along 71 traffic direction of conveyer belt into loudspeaker, can effectively buffer,
Material is dredged, avoids the damage to conveyer belt 71;Elastic component 30 is installed between walking mechanism 10 and truck frame body 20 and is used as one
Level buffering, the second left charging plate 61, the second right charging plate 62 are formed phase by counterweight component 64,65 moment loading of the first metal spring
The level 2 buffering of opening and closing structure is further buffered, material is dredged and avoids damage to conveyer belt 71.
Referring to Fig. 1, further, buffer gear 60 further includes left gear 66, right gear 67, and left gear 66 is set in truck frame
The end of 20 left pivot movement axis 63 of body, right gear 67 are set in the end of 20 right side rotation axis 63 of truck frame body, left gear 66, the right side
The intermeshing connection of gear 67.
Left gear 66, second left charging plate 61 of the intermeshing control of right gear 67, the second right charging plate 62 beat on and off
Close, it may have certain cushioning effect;By truck due to equipped with engagement left gear 66, right gear 67, no matter excavator in left side also
It is right side feeding, material all can be external in the centre of conveyer belt 71 with respect to fall, and is unlikely to make 71 sideslip of conveyer belt and cause to damage.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, further, buffer gear 60 further includes the 3rd left charging plate 68, the 3rd right charging plate 69, the
The conveying direction that three left charging plates 68, the 3rd right charging plate 69 are respectively parallel to ribbon conveyer 70 is installed on truck frame body 20
Both sides, the 3rd left charging plate 68, the 3rd right charging plate 69 are located at the second left charging plate 61, the top of the second right charging plate 62, the
Three left charging plates 68, the 3rd right charging plate 69 are set with respect to reversed dip, to be longitudinally formed up big and down small bell shape,
3rd left charging plate 68, the upper surface of the 3rd right charging plate 69 are spliced by multiple square wearing plates 45;3rd it is left by
Flitch 68, the 3rd right charging plate 69 form initial excavator feeding the buffering of first level and dredge.
Referring to Fig. 3, further, each counterweight component 64 includes five movement weight masses, each movement weight mass include nut 641,
Screw rod 642, counterweight ring plate 643, the both ends of screw rod 642 are respectively provided with a nut 641, the screw rod between two nuts 641
Multiple counterweight ring plates 643 are set with 642.
Referring to Fig. 4, further, walking mechanism 10 includes rotation axis 11, Secure Shell 12, roller 13, Secure Shell 12 with
It is rotatablely connected between truck frame body 20 by rotation axis 11,12 lower ending opening of Secure Shell, roller 13 is installed on Secure Shell 12
It is interior, and be rotatablely connected with Secure Shell 12, roller 13 is rolled with track 80 to be coordinated.
It is rotatablely connected between Secure Shell 12 and truck frame body 20 by rotation axis 11, roller 13 is so as to fulfill universal wheel
Effect, prevents that roller 13 produces stuck during conveyer fuselage 80 flexural deformation of track.
Referring to Fig. 4, further, wooden unit 14 being installed with the front end of Secure Shell 12, wooden unit 14 is rectangular shape,
The side of wooden unit 14 is fixedly connected with Secure Shell 12, and the upper surface of track 80 is close in the bottom surface of wooden unit 14, to clean track
80 upper surfaces.
For the wooden unit 14 of Secure Shell 12 with being walked by truck, wooden unit 14 clears away the native slag on track 80, further prevents
It is only stuck.
Referring to Fig. 5, further, it is provided with Secure Shell 12 and only climbs hook 15, only climbing hook 15 has a crook
151, crook 151 is stretched in the groove of 80 side of track;Only climbing hook 15 then prevents from being turned on one's side by truck.
Referring to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, further, braking mechanism 50 includes brake frame body 51, brake block component 52, brake gear plate
53rd, rotating bar 54, steel wire rope 55, brake frame body 51 include two the first support plates 511 being parallel to each other being vertically arranged, with
And the second support plate 512 between two support plates is arranged on, directive wheel 513 is installed in one end of two the first support plates 511,
The other end of two the first support plates 511 is fixed on Secure Shell 12, and brake block component 52 includes arc brake piece 521, connects
Spindle 522, the second metal spring 523, arc brake piece 521 is an arc panel to match with 13 rolling surface of roller, in arc
The convex surface side of shape brake block 521 is hinged with the one end being connected, and 521 outer surfaces of connection arc brake piece are vertical, connecting shaft 522
The other end sequentially passes through the upper through hole set in 12 and second support plate 512 of Secure Shell, is provided with connecting shaft 522 convex
Edge 5221, flange 5221 is between complete shell and the second support plate 512, between 5221 and second support plate 512 of flange
The second metal spring 523 is set with figure connecting shaft 522, to apply thrust in flange 5221 by the second metal spring 523, into
And arc brake piece 521 is pressed and on 13 rolling surface of roller, the lower edge of brake gear plate 53 is fixed on the middle part of rotating bar 54
Position, the both ends of rotating bar 54 are rotatablely connected with the crossbeam 21 of truck frame body 20, and the end of rotating bar 54 is fixedly connected with first
Cantilever part 541, the free end of cantilever part are connected with one end of steel wire rope 55, and the other end of above-mentioned steel wire rope 55 bypasses directive wheel
513 are connected with the other end of connecting shaft 522, and brake gear plate 53 drives rotating bar 54 to rotate, and rotating bar 54 drives the first cantilever
Part 541 rotates, and the first cantilever part 541 pulls steel wire rope 55, and steel wire rope 55 pulls connecting shaft 522 to overcome the second metal spring 523
Elastic force, and cause arc brake piece 521 separated with roller 13.
Metal spring is housed, metal elastic spring force extruding arc brake piece 521, makes arc brake piece 521 on braking mechanism 50
Together with the embracing tightly of roller 13, prevent by truck when material feeding or fuselage track 80 tilt, slided by truck;If material feeding
Car needs shift position, it is only necessary to pushes brake gear plate 53 with digger arm, is acted on by external force, make normally closed metal spring
Open the movement that material feeding car can be achieved.
Referring to Fig. 8, further, the first cantilever part 541 is buckled for open auger;The brake weight of conveniently adjusted braking mechanism 50
Degree.
Referring to Fig. 8, further, two groups of braking mechanisms 50 should be equipped with by truck, and be respectively arranged at material feeding car front and back position, two
The same side of the rotating bar 54 of a brake structure is mounted on the second cantilever part 56, the second cantilever part 56 of two rotating bars 54
Both ends of the free end respectively with a pull rod 57 are hinged;Multiple suspension hooks 22 are welded with the upper surface of 20 crossbeam 21 of truck frame body.
In the embodiment, it is only necessary to push a brake gear plate 53 with digger arm, can control at the same time by truck
The braking of front and rear rolling wheel 13.
Module or unit in device of the embodiment of the present invention can be combined, divided and deleted according to actual needs.
The above disclosure is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, cannot limit the right model of the present invention with this certainly
Enclose, one of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that realize all or part of flow of above-described embodiment, and will according to right of the present invention
Made equivalent variations are sought, still falls within and invents covered scope.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of movable type with sync buffering device is by truck, it is characterised in that:This is arranged on ribbon conveyer by truck
Top, after the material buffer by reception, exports to the conveyer belt of ribbon conveyer, and being somebody's turn to do can be along belt belt by truck
The track operation of conveyer both sides;Should by truck include walking mechanism, truck frame body, elastic component, material feeding component, buffer gear,
Braking mechanism, the walking mechanism are installed on the lower section of truck frame body, walking mechanism and the track of ribbon conveyer both sides installation
Roll and coordinate, braking mechanism is equipped with walking mechanism, the braking mechanism is normally closed structure, in walking mechanism and truck frame body
Between elastic component is installed, material feeding component is installed on truck frame body, the material feeding component includes preceding charging plate, rear material feeding
Plate, the first left charging plate, the first right charging plate, the preceding charging plate, rear charging plate are vertically arranged at before and after truck frame body respectively
Two inner sides, the conveying direction that the first left charging plate, the first right charging plate are respectively parallel to ribbon conveyer are installed on material
The both sides of vehicle frame, the first left charging plate, the first right charging plate with respect to reversed dip set, the preceding charging plate, after by
Flitch, the first left charging plate, the first right charging plate composition funnel-shaped structure, the first left charging plate, the first right charging plate
Lower edge extends to conveyer belt respectively, and extends to the top of the trough rim of conveyer belt both sides, the buffer gear include second it is left by
Flitch, the second right charging plate, rotation axis, counterweight component, the first metal spring;The second left charging plate, the second right charging plate
The conveying direction for being respectively parallel to ribbon conveyer is installed on the both sides of truck frame body, the second left charging plate, second it is right by
Flitch is located at the first left charging plate, the top of the first right charging plate, and the second left charging plate, the second right charging plate lower edge are along conveying
There are an extension, the second left charging plate, the extension relative direction of the second right charging plate in one end of tape feeding direction
Bending is set, and the second left charging plate, the upper edge of the second right charging plate are individually fixed in a rotation axis, two rotation axis
Set respectively with the left and right sides of truck frame body, and be rotatablely connected with the both sides of truck frame body, the second left charging plate, second it is right by
Flitch is reversely rotated so that rotation axis is opposite respectively, to open or close the bottom opening of truck frame body, in the described second left material feeding
Counterweight component has been hung with respectively along end on plate, the second right charging plate, on the described second left charging plate, the second right charging plate
Along being additionally provided with the first metal spring between end and truck frame body, the both ends of first metal spring respectively with the second left material feeding
It is hinged on plate or the second right charging plate along end and truck frame body;To pass through the elasticity of the dead weight of counterweight component and the first spring
The second left charging plate of power driving, the second right charging plate close the bottom opening of truck frame body with respect to reverse rotation;It is described before by
Flitch, rear charging plate, the first left charging plate, the first right charging plate, the second left charging plate, the second right charging plate upper surface by
Multiple square wearing plates are spliced.
2. a kind of movable type with buffer unit as claimed in claim 1 is by truck, it is characterised in that:The buffer gear
Left gear, right gear are further included, the left gear is set in the end of truck frame body left pivot movement axis, and the right gear is set in
The end of rotation axis on the right side of truck frame body, the left gear, right gear intermeshing connection.
3. a kind of movable type with buffer unit as claimed in claim 1 is by truck, it is characterised in that:The buffer gear
Further include the 3rd left charging plate, the 3rd right charging plate, the 3rd left charging plate, that the 3rd right charging plate is respectively parallel to belt is defeated
Send the conveying direction of machine to be installed on the both sides of truck frame body, the 3rd left charging plate, the 3rd right charging plate positioned at second it is left by
The top of flitch, the second right charging plate, the 3rd left charging plate, the 3rd right charging plate are set with respect to reversed dip, with vertical
To up big and down small bell shape is formed, the 3rd left charging plate, the upper surface of the 3rd right charging plate are by multiple square
Wearing plate be spliced.
4. a kind of movable type with buffer unit as claimed in claim 1 is by truck, it is characterised in that:Each weight
Component includes five movement weight masses, each movement weight mass includes nut, screw rod, counterweight ring plate, and the both ends of the screw rod are respectively provided with
One nut, is set with multiple counterweight ring plates on the screw rod between two nuts.
5. a kind of movable type with buffer unit as claimed in claim 1 is by truck, it is characterised in that:The walking mechanism
Including rotation axis, Secure Shell, roller, it is rotatablely connected between Secure Shell and the truck frame body by rotation axis, the peace
Full shell lower ending opening, the roller are installed in Secure Shell, and are rotatablely connected with Secure Shell, and the roller is rolled with track
It is dynamic to coordinate.
6. a kind of movable type with buffer unit as claimed in claim 5 is by truck, it is characterised in that:Outside the safety
The front end of shell is installed with wooden unit, and the wooden unit is rectangular shape, and the side of the wooden unit is fixedly connected with Secure Shell,
The upper surface of track is close in the bottom surface of the wooden unit, to clean track upper surface.
7. a kind of movable type with buffer unit as claimed in claim 6 is by truck, it is characterised in that:Outside the safety
It is provided with shell and only climbs hook, described only climbing hitcher has a crook, and the crook is stretched in the groove of track side surfaces.
8. a kind of movable type with buffer unit as claimed in claim 1 is by truck, it is characterised in that:The braking mechanism
Including brake frame body, brake block component, brake gear plate, rotating bar, steel wire rope, the brake frame body is set vertically including two
The first support plate being parallel to each other put, and the second support plate being arranged between two support plates, in two first supports
One end installation directive wheel of plate, the other end of two the first support plates are fixed on Secure Shell, and the brake block component includes
Arc brake piece, connecting shaft, the second metal spring, the arc brake piece are an arc to match with roller rolling surface
Plate, is hinged in the convex surface side of arc brake piece with the one end being connected, and the connection arc brake piece outer surface is vertical, connecting shaft
The other end sequentially pass through in Secure Shell and the second support plate the through hole set, flange is provided with connecting shaft, institute
Flange is stated between complete shell and the second support plate, second is set with figure connecting shaft between flange and the second support plate
Metal spring, with by the second metal spring apply thrust in flange, and then by arc brake piece pressing with roller rolling surface on,
The lower edge of the brake gear plate is fixed on the medium position of rotating bar, and the both ends of the rotating bar turn with the crossbeam of truck frame body
Dynamic connection, the end of rotating bar are fixedly connected with the first cantilever part, and the free end of the cantilever part and one end of steel wire rope connect,
The other end of above-mentioned steel wire rope connects around directive wheel and the other end of connecting shaft, and the brake gear strip turn lever turns
Dynamic, rotating bar drives the first cantilever part to rotate, and the first cantilever part pulls steel wire rope, and steel wire rope pulls connecting shaft to overcome the second metal
The elastic force of spring, and arc brake piece is separated with roller.
9. a kind of movable type with buffer unit as claimed in claim 8 is by truck, it is characterised in that:First cantilever
Part is buckled for open auger.
10. a kind of movable type with buffer unit as claimed in claim 8 is by truck, it is characterised in that:It should be set by truck
There are two groups of braking mechanisms, be respectively arranged at material feeding car front and back position, the same side of the rotating bar of two brake structures is mounted on
Second cantilever part, the both ends of the free end of the second cantilever part of two rotating bars respectively with a pull rod are hinged;In the truck
The upper surface of frame body crossbeam is welded with multiple suspension hooks.
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CN201711302746.8A CN108002002B (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | Movable material receiving vehicle with synchronous buffer device |
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CN201711302746.8A CN108002002B (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | Movable material receiving vehicle with synchronous buffer device |
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CN108002002A true CN108002002A (en) | 2018-05-08 |
CN108002002B CN108002002B (en) | 2023-07-14 |
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CN201711302746.8A Active CN108002002B (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | Movable material receiving vehicle with synchronous buffer device |
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CN110244268A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-09-17 | 北京机械设备研究所 | A kind of ground target simulation system at a slow speed |
CN112209046A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2021-01-12 | 新昌县羽林街道全利机械厂 | Bearing roller device among transport structure of mine stone |
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CN112209046A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2021-01-12 | 新昌县羽林街道全利机械厂 | Bearing roller device among transport structure of mine stone |
CN112209046B (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2022-02-25 | 枣庄交通发展集团寨山矿业有限公司 | Bearing roller device among transport structure of mine stone |
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