CN108001409A - A kind of headstock cleaning device of rail traffic vehicles - Google Patents

A kind of headstock cleaning device of rail traffic vehicles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108001409A
CN108001409A CN201810068323.2A CN201810068323A CN108001409A CN 108001409 A CN108001409 A CN 108001409A CN 201810068323 A CN201810068323 A CN 201810068323A CN 108001409 A CN108001409 A CN 108001409A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
brace
headstock
hinged
command
cleaning device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810068323.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108001409B (en
Inventor
谭立东
杨欣哲
彭之远
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jilin University
Original Assignee
Jilin University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jilin University filed Critical Jilin University
Priority to CN201810068323.2A priority Critical patent/CN108001409B/en
Publication of CN108001409A publication Critical patent/CN108001409A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108001409B publication Critical patent/CN108001409B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/043Attachment of the wiper assembly to the vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/0452Position of the wipers relative to the vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/06Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive
    • B60S1/08Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/46Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices using liquid; Windscreen washers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/54Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices using gas, e.g. hot air

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of headstock cleaning device of rail traffic vehicles, including headstock housing, the left surface of the headstock housing and front surface have been respectively articulated with vehicle window, the external upper of the housing is installed with base, the upper surface of the base is from left to right installed with tablet successively, water pump, water tank and air compressor, and water pump and air compressor are electrically connected with external power supply, the upper surface left end of the tablet is hinged with the first brace, the top of first brace is hinged with reciprocating apparatus, cylinder is rotatably connected on the right side of the front surface of the tablet.The headstock cleaning device of the rail traffic vehicles, pass through the cooperation of reciprocating apparatus and the second brace, dirty rail traffic vehicles are solved since the time of entering the station is very of short duration halfway, had little time completely by manually being cleaned to headstock, it cannot carry out drying and processing in time, and the problem of the cleaning device automated is inconvenient to store.

Description

A kind of headstock cleaning device of rail traffic vehicles
Technical field
The present invention relates to the headstock sanitizer cartridge of track traffic field of mechanical technique, specially a kind of rail traffic vehicles Put.
Background technology
With the development of track traffic, the high speed rail traffic vehicles such as high ferro, motor-car, magnetic suspension are increasingly popularized.It is such There is rail traffic vehicles high fast speed, ride comfort, electrifing degree, streamlined white sub warhead appearance and each station to stop The features such as time is short.During traveling, powder that dust, rail traffic vehicles in air and rail friction produce or even The surface of train, so after stretch journey is run, rail vehicle can be all attached to the worm bones of the body of rail traffic vehicles collision Vehicle body will be dirty, influences rail traffic vehicles image, in addition, the front glass of rail traffic vehicles has also coverd with dust, Equally it is unfavorable for the external observation of driver, dirty rail traffic vehicles pass through people since the time of entering the station is very of short duration halfway Work cleans headstock to be had little time completely, it is impossible to carries out drying and processing in time, and the cleaning device automated is inconvenient to receive Receive, for this reason, a kind of it is proposed that headstock cleaning device of rail traffic vehicles.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of headstock cleaning device of rail traffic vehicles, to solve above-mentioned background skill The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:A kind of headstock sanitizer cartridge of rail traffic vehicles Put, including headstock housing, the left surface of headstock housing and front surface are hinged with vehicle window, the external upper of housing is fixedly mounted There is base, the upper surface of base is from left to right installed with tablet, water pump, water tank and air compressor, and water pump successively It is electrically connected with air compressor with external power supply, the upper surface left end of tablet is hinged with the first brace, the top of the first brace Reciprocating apparatus is hinged with, cylinder is rotatably connected on the right side of the front surface of tablet, the lateral wall rear and front end of cylinder is fixed respectively to be connected The first in command and the second brace are connected to, and the second brace is located at the front side of the first brace, the right surface middle part of the first in command is horizontal The second in command is fixedly connected with, and the first in command and the second in command are respectively positioned on the front side of front side window, the upper surface right end of base Babinet is installed with, and air compressor is located at the inner right side of babinet, the input terminal of water pump passes through aqueduct and water tank Left side be connected, reciprocating apparatus includes square plate and plectane, and the both sides up and down of square plate have been respectively articulated with the first brace and second Brace, the right surface bottom of square plate are installed with electric machine support, and the upper surface right end of electric machine support is installed with motor, and Motor is electrically connected with external power supply, and the output revolving shaft of motor is fixedly connected with shaft coupling, and the left end of shaft coupling is fixedly connected with rotation Shaft, and rotation axis is located at the upside of electric machine support, the left end of rotation axis runs through square plate, and the left surface of rotation axis is fixedly connected Telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the middle part of the right centre of surface of plectane, the lower surface of square plate, the lateral wall of telescopic rod slidably connects Sliding block, the left surface of sliding block is hinged with connecting rod, and the right surface top of connecting rod is hinged on front side of the left surface of plectane, sliding block Right surface on the upside of rear and front end be installed with outlet nozzle and fountain head respectively, the top of fountain head passes through aqueduct and water The output terminal of pump is connected, and the top of outlet nozzle is connected with the output terminal of air compressor, solid on the downside of the right surface of sliding block Dingan County is equipped with hairbrush, and hairbrush is located at the left side of left side vehicle window, and the bottom of the first in command and the right end of the first in command are equipped with anti- Slip layer, the left end downside of babinet is hinged with dustproof cover, and the left end of dustproof cover and babinet is respectively positioned on the left side of reciprocating apparatus.
The operation principle and process of the present invention:
When needing to use headstock cleaning device, manually dustproof cover is rotated clockwise, in the place of front side window successively The rotation second in command and the first in command counterclockwise, are rotated and drive the first brace to rotate counterclockwise counterclockwise by the second brace, into And drive reciprocating apparatus to rotate counterclockwise, and the left side until the hairbrush in reciprocating apparatus to be rotated to left side vehicle window, stretching downwards Telescopic rod, connects the external power supply of motor, and motor drives rotation axis and plectane rotation, and then drives the top of connecting rod in plectane On around central rotation, the bottom band movable slider of connecting rod is up and down reciprocatingly slided in telescopic rod lateral wall, and such hairbrush is by left side car The dust on window surface is wiped, and then connects the external power supply of water pump, and the water in water tank is transported to out fountain head and sprayed by water pump, Since sliding block continues to move up and down, the surface of so left side vehicle window is just cleaned, and is then shut off pump power It is also turned on the external power supply of air compressor, gas is sprayed onto left side vehicle window by air compressor from outlet nozzle, so can be with The surface of left side vehicle window is subjected to drying and processing, when cleaning finishes, is first shunk telescopic rod upwards, it is suitable backward from front side window Reciprocating apparatus, the inside of babinet is rotated clockwise to same principle, manually by hour hands rotating first handle and the second in command Bin enclosure thus can be carried out quick storage processing by rotation dustproof cover to this cleaning device counterclockwise.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to use, the cooperation that the present invention passes through reciprocating apparatus and the second brace, it is possible to achieve right Hairbrush wipes the dust of left side windshield surface, is then just cleaned on the surface of left side vehicle window, finally by left side vehicle window Surface carries out drying and processing, and can carry out quick storage processing to this cleaning device.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view schematic diagram of reciprocating apparatus of the present invention.
Embodiment
Please refer to Fig.1 with shown in Fig. 2, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of headstock of rail traffic vehicles is clear Clean device, including headstock housing 1, the left surface of headstock housing 1 and front surface are hinged with vehicle window 2, the external upper of housing 1 Base 3 is installed with, the upper surface of base 3 is from left to right installed with tablet 4, water pump 5, water tank 6 and air successively Compressor 7, and water pump 5 and air compressor 7 are electrically connected with external power supply, it is oblique that the upper surface left end of tablet 4 is hinged with first Bar 8, the top of the first brace 8 are hinged with reciprocating apparatus 9, cylinder 10 are rotatably connected on the right side of the front surface of tablet 4, cylinder 10 Lateral wall rear and front end has been respectively fixedly connected with 11 and second brace 12 of the first in command, and the second brace 12 is located at the first brace 8 Front side, the right surface middle part of the first in command 11 is laterally fixedly connected with the second in command 13, and the first in command 11 and the second in command 13 are respectively positioned on the front side of front side window 2, and the upper surface right end of base 3 is installed with babinet 14, and air compressor 7 is located at case The inner right side of body 14, the input terminal of water pump 5 are connected by aqueduct with the left side of water tank 6, and reciprocating apparatus 9 includes square plate 901 and plectane 906, and the both sides up and down of square plate 901 have been respectively articulated with the first brace 8 and the second brace 12, the right table of square plate 901 Face bottom is installed with electric machine support 902, and the upper surface right end of electric machine support 902 is installed with motor 903, and motor 903 are electrically connected with external power supply, and the output revolving shaft of motor 903 is fixedly connected with shaft coupling 904, and the left end of shaft coupling 904 is fixed Rotation axis 905 is connected with, and rotation axis 905 is located at the upside of electric machine support 902, the left end of rotation axis 905 runs through square plate 901, And the left surface of rotation axis 905 is fixedly connected on the right centre of surface of plectane 906, is fixedly connected in the middle part of the lower surface of square plate 901 There is telescopic rod 907, the lateral wall of telescopic rod 907 slidably connects sliding block 908, and the left surface of sliding block 908 is hinged with connecting rod 909, and the right surface top of connecting rod 909 is hinged on front side of the left surface of plectane 906, before and after the right surface upside of sliding block 908 Both ends are installed with outlet nozzle 910 and fountain head 911 respectively, and the top of fountain head 911 is defeated by aqueduct and water pump 5 Outlet is connected, and the top of outlet nozzle 910 is connected with the output terminal of air compressor 7, solid on the downside of the right surface of sliding block 908 Dingan County is equipped with hairbrush 912, and hairbrush 912 is located at the left side of left side vehicle window 2, the bottom of the first in command 11 and the right side of the first in command 13 End is equipped with skid resistant course, and slipping phenomenon occurs for hand when rotating the first in command 11 and the second in command 13 in order to prevent, babinet 14 Dustproof cover 15 is hinged with the downside of left end, and the left end of dustproof cover 15 and babinet 14 is respectively positioned on the left side of reciprocating apparatus 9, in order to by case Body 14 is closed, and then prevents dust from entering the interior contact reciprocating apparatus 9 of babinet 14.
The operation principle and process of the present invention:
Please refer to Fig.1 with shown in Fig. 2, when needing to use headstock cleaning device, manually rotate clockwise dustproof cover 15, The second in command 13 and the first in command 11 are successively rotated counterclockwise in the place of front side window 2, are revolved counterclockwise by the second brace 12 Turn to drive the first brace 8 to rotate counterclockwise, and then drive reciprocating apparatus 9 to rotate counterclockwise, until by the hairbrush in reciprocating apparatus 9 912 rotate to the left side of left side vehicle window 2, stretch telescopic rod 907 downwards, connect the external power supply of motor 903, motor 903 drives 906 rotation of rotation axis 905 and plectane, so drive connecting rod 909 top on plectane 906 around central rotation, connecting rod 909 Bottom band movable slider 908 up and down reciprocatingly slided in 907 lateral wall of telescopic rod, such hairbrush 912 is by the ash on 2 surface of left side vehicle window Dirt is wiped, and then connects the external power supply of water pump 5, and the water in water tank 6 is transported to out fountain head 911 and sprayed by water pump 5, due to Sliding block 908 continues to move up and down, and the surface of so left side vehicle window 2 is just cleaned, and is then shut off 5 power supply of water pump The external power supply of air compressor 7 is also turned on, gas is sprayed onto left side vehicle window 2 by air compressor 7 from outlet nozzle 910, this The surface of left side vehicle window 2 can be carried out drying and processing by sample, when cleaning finishes, first be shunk telescopic rod 907 upwards, from front side Vehicle window rotates clockwise the first in command 11 and the second in command 13 backward, is rotated clockwise to reciprocating apparatus 9 with same principle The inside of babinet 14, manually rotation dustproof cover 15 closes babinet 14 counterclockwise, and thus this cleaning device can be carried out Quick storage processing.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of headstock cleaning device of rail traffic vehicles, including headstock housing (1), it is characterised in that:The headstock shell The left surface of body (1) and front surface are hinged with vehicle window (2), and the external upper of housing (1) is installed with base (3), bottom The upper surface of seat (3) is from left to right installed with tablet (4), water pump (5), water tank (6) and air compressor (7) successively, And water pump (5) and air compressor (7) are electrically connected with external power supply, the upper surface left end of tablet (4) is hinged with the first brace (8), the top of the first brace (8) is hinged with reciprocating apparatus (9), and cylinder (10) is rotatably connected on the right side of the front surface of tablet (4), The lateral wall rear and front end of cylinder (10) has been respectively fixedly connected with the first in command (11) and the second brace (12), and the second brace (12) it is located at the front side of the first brace (8), the right surface middle part of the first in command (11) is laterally fixedly connected with the second in command (13), And the first in command (11) and the second in command (13) are respectively positioned on the front side of front side window (2), the upper surface right end of base (3) fixes peace Equipped with babinet (14), and air compressor (7) is located at the inner right side of babinet (14), and the input terminal of water pump (5) passes through aqueduct It is connected with the left of water tank (6);
The reciprocating apparatus (9) includes square plate (901) and plectane (906), and the both sides up and down of square plate (901) have been respectively articulated with One brace (8) and the second brace (12), the right surface bottom of square plate (901) are installed with electric machine support (902), electric machine support (902) upper surface right end is installed with motor (903), and motor (903) is electrically connected with external power supply, motor (903) Output revolving shaft is fixedly connected with shaft coupling (904), and the left end of shaft coupling (904) is fixedly connected with rotation axis (905), and rotation axis (905) it is located at the upside of electric machine support (902), the left end of rotation axis (905) runs through square plate (901), and a left side for rotation axis (905) Surface is fixedly connected on the right centre of surface of plectane (906), and telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the middle part of the lower surface of square plate (901) (907), the lateral wall of telescopic rod (907) slidably connects sliding block (908), and the left surface of sliding block (908) is hinged with connecting rod (909), and the right surface top of connecting rod (909) is hinged on front side of the left surface of plectane (906), the right surface of sliding block (908) Upside rear and front end is installed with outlet nozzle (910) and fountain head (911) respectively, and the top of fountain head (911) is by leading Water pipe is connected with the output terminal of water pump (5), and the top of outlet nozzle (910) is connected with the output terminal of air compressor (7), Hairbrush (912) is installed with the downside of the right surface of sliding block (908), and hairbrush (912) is located at the left side of left side vehicle window (2).
A kind of 2. headstock cleaning device of rail traffic vehicles according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described first The bottom of handle (11) and the right end of the first in command (13) are equipped with skid resistant course.
A kind of 3. headstock cleaning device of rail traffic vehicles according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The babinet (14) dustproof cover (15) is hinged with the downside of left end, and the left end of dustproof cover (15) and babinet (14) is respectively positioned on reciprocating apparatus (9) Left side.
CN201810068323.2A 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 A kind of headstock cleaning device of rail traffic vehicles Expired - Fee Related CN108001409B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810068323.2A CN108001409B (en) 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 A kind of headstock cleaning device of rail traffic vehicles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810068323.2A CN108001409B (en) 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 A kind of headstock cleaning device of rail traffic vehicles

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CN108001409A true CN108001409A (en) 2018-05-08
CN108001409B CN108001409B (en) 2019-04-26

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63279950A (en) * 1987-05-13 1988-11-17 Nippon Waipabureede Kk Wiper device
KR890003341B1 (en) * 1985-12-07 1989-09-18 가부시끼 가이샤 사이또오 모터즈 Rotary type window cleaner
DE4126700C1 (en) * 1991-08-13 1992-10-22 Mercedes-Benz Aktiengesellschaft, 7000 Stuttgart, De Windscreen wiper equipment for vehicle - has transmission rod coupling with telescopic overlapping parts which move when normal operating force is exceeded
JP2007062536A (en) * 2005-08-31 2007-03-15 Shiyounai Yasuda Wiper device
CN204915599U (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-12-30 蒋意 Plug -type wiper of large tracts of land
CN204915595U (en) * 2015-08-22 2015-12-30 黄艳军 Novel hidden lift car wiper
CN107139886A (en) * 2017-06-12 2017-09-08 山东同其智能科技有限公司 It is a kind of can be with the rain brush of steam clean windscreen

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR890003341B1 (en) * 1985-12-07 1989-09-18 가부시끼 가이샤 사이또오 모터즈 Rotary type window cleaner
JPS63279950A (en) * 1987-05-13 1988-11-17 Nippon Waipabureede Kk Wiper device
DE4126700C1 (en) * 1991-08-13 1992-10-22 Mercedes-Benz Aktiengesellschaft, 7000 Stuttgart, De Windscreen wiper equipment for vehicle - has transmission rod coupling with telescopic overlapping parts which move when normal operating force is exceeded
JP2007062536A (en) * 2005-08-31 2007-03-15 Shiyounai Yasuda Wiper device
CN204915599U (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-12-30 蒋意 Plug -type wiper of large tracts of land
CN204915595U (en) * 2015-08-22 2015-12-30 黄艳军 Novel hidden lift car wiper
CN107139886A (en) * 2017-06-12 2017-09-08 山东同其智能科技有限公司 It is a kind of can be with the rain brush of steam clean windscreen

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Granted publication date: 20190426

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