CN108001409B - A kind of headstock cleaning device of rail traffic vehicles - Google Patents

A kind of headstock cleaning device of rail traffic vehicles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108001409B
CN108001409B CN201810068323.2A CN201810068323A CN108001409B CN 108001409 B CN108001409 B CN 108001409B CN 201810068323 A CN201810068323 A CN 201810068323A CN 108001409 B CN108001409 B CN 108001409B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
brace
headstock
fixedly installed
hinged
rail traffic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201810068323.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108001409A (en
Inventor
谭立东
杨欣哲
彭之远
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jilin University
Original Assignee
Jilin University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jilin University filed Critical Jilin University
Priority to CN201810068323.2A priority Critical patent/CN108001409B/en
Publication of CN108001409A publication Critical patent/CN108001409A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108001409B publication Critical patent/CN108001409B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/043Attachment of the wiper assembly to the vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/0452Position of the wipers relative to the vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/06Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive
    • B60S1/08Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive electrically driven
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/46Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices using liquid; Windscreen washers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/54Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices using gas, e.g. hot air

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of headstock cleaning devices of rail traffic vehicles, including headstock shell, the left surface of the headstock shell and front surface have been respectively articulated with vehicle window, the external upper of the shell is fixedly installed with pedestal, the upper surface of the pedestal is from left to right successively fixedly installed with plate, water pump, water tank and air compressor, and water pump and air compressor are electrically connected with external power supply, the upper surface left end of the plate is hinged with the first brace, the top of first brace is hinged with reciprocating apparatus, cylinder is rotatably connected on the right side of the front surface of the plate.The headstock cleaning device of the rail traffic vehicles, pass through the cooperation of reciprocating apparatus and the second brace, dirty rail traffic vehicles are solved since the time of entering the station is very of short duration halfway, had little time completely by manually being cleaned to headstock, drying and processing cannot be carried out in time, and the cleaning device automated is inconvenient to the problem of storing.

Description

A kind of headstock cleaning device of rail traffic vehicles
Technical field
The present invention relates to rail traffic field of mechanical technique, the headstock sanitizer cartridge of specially a kind of rail traffic vehicles It sets.
Background technique
With the development of rail traffic, the high speeds rail traffic vehicles such as high-speed rail, motor-car, magnetic suspension are more more and more universal.It is such There is rail traffic vehicles fast speed, ride comfort, electrifing degree height, streamlined white sub warhead appearance and each station to stop The features such as time is short.During traveling, powder that dust, rail traffic vehicles in air and rail friction generate or even The surface of train, in this way after running a certain distance, rail vehicle can be all attached to the worm bones of the body of rail traffic vehicles collision Vehicle body will be dirty, influences rail traffic vehicles image, in addition, the front glass of rail traffic vehicles has also coverd with dust, Equally it is unfavorable for the external observation of driver, dirty rail traffic vehicles pass through people since the time of entering the station is very of short duration halfway Work cleans headstock to be had little time completely, cannot carry out drying and processing in time, and the cleaning device automated is inconvenient to receive It receives, for this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of headstock cleaning device of rail traffic vehicles.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of headstock cleaning devices of rail traffic vehicles, to solve above-mentioned background skill The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of headstock sanitizer cartridge of rail traffic vehicles It sets, including headstock shell, the left surface of headstock shell and front surface are hinged with vehicle window, and the external upper of shell is fixedly mounted There is pedestal, the upper surface of pedestal is from left to right successively fixedly installed with plate, water pump, water tank and air compressor, and water pump It is electrically connected with external power supply with air compressor, the upper surface left end of plate is hinged with the first brace, the top of the first brace It is hinged with reciprocating apparatus, cylinder is rotatably connected on the right side of the front surface of plate, the lateral wall rear and front end of cylinder is fixed respectively to be connected It is connected to the first in command and the second brace, and the second brace is located at the front side of the first brace, the right surface middle part of the first in command is lateral It is fixedly connected with second handle, and the first in command and second handle are respectively positioned on the front side of front side window, the upper surface right end of pedestal It is fixedly installed with cabinet, and air compressor is located at the inner right side of cabinet, the input terminal of water pump passes through aqueduct and water tank Left side be connected, reciprocating apparatus includes square plate and plectane, and the two sides up and down of square plate have been respectively articulated with the first brace and second Brace, the right surface bottom end of square plate are fixedly installed with electric machine support, and the upper surface right end of electric machine support is fixedly installed with motor, and Motor is electrically connected with external power supply, and the output revolving shaft of motor is fixedly connected with shaft coupling, and the left end of shaft coupling is fixedly connected with rotation Shaft, and rotary shaft is located at the upside of electric machine support, square plate is run through in the left end of rotary shaft, and the left surface of rotary shaft is fixedly connected It is fixedly connected with telescopic rod in the middle part of the right centre of surface of plectane, the lower surface of square plate, the lateral wall of telescopic rod slidably connects Sliding block, the left surface of sliding block is hinged with connecting rod, and the right surface top of connecting rod is hinged on front side of the left surface of plectane, sliding block Right surface on the upside of rear and front end be fixedly installed with outlet nozzle and fountain head respectively, the top of fountain head passes through aqueduct and water The output end of pump is connected, and the top of outlet nozzle is connected with the output end of air compressor, solid on the downside of the right surface of sliding block Dingan County is equipped with hairbrush, and hairbrush is located at the left side of left side vehicle window, and the bottom end of the first in command and the right end of the first in command are equipped with anti- The left end downside of slip layer, cabinet is hinged with dustproof cover, and the left end of dustproof cover and cabinet is respectively positioned on the left side of reciprocating apparatus.
The working principle of the invention and process:
When needing using headstock cleaning device, manually dustproof cover is rotated clockwise, it is successive in the place of front side window Rotation second handle and the first in command counterclockwise are rotated counterclockwise by the second brace and the first brace are driven to rotate counterclockwise, into And reciprocating apparatus is driven to rotate counterclockwise, the left side until the hairbrush in reciprocating apparatus to be rotated to left side vehicle window stretches downwards Telescopic rod connects the external power supply of motor, and motor drives rotary shaft and plectane rotation, and then drives the top of connecting rod in plectane On rotated around center, the bottom end of connecting rod band movable slider is up and down reciprocatingly slided in telescopic rod lateral wall, and such hairbrush is by left side vehicle The dust on window surface is wiped, and the external power supply of water pump is then connected, and the water in water tank is transported to out fountain head and sprayed by water pump, Since sliding block continues to move up and down, the surface of left side vehicle window so is just cleaned, and is then shut off pump power It is also turned on the external power supply of air compressor, gas is sprayed onto left side vehicle window from outlet nozzle by air compressor, in this way can be with The surface of left side vehicle window is carried out drying and processing first to shrink telescopic rod upwards when cleaning finishes, it is suitable backward from front side window Reciprocating apparatus is rotated clockwise to the inside of cabinet with same principle, manually by hour hands rotating first handle and second handle Bin enclosure thus can be carried out quick storage processing to this cleaning device by rotation dustproof cover counterclockwise.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to use, the present invention passes through the cooperation of reciprocating apparatus and the second brace, may be implemented pair Hairbrush wipes the dust of left side windshield surface, is then just cleaned on the surface of left side vehicle window, finally by left side vehicle window Surface carries out drying and processing, and can carry out quick storage processing to this cleaning device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view schematic diagram of reciprocating apparatus of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Please refer to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of headstock of rail traffic vehicles is clear Clean device, including headstock shell 1, the left surface of headstock shell 1 and front surface are hinged with vehicle window 2, the external upper of shell 1 It is fixedly installed with pedestal 3, the upper surface of pedestal 3 is from left to right successively fixedly installed with plate 4, water pump 5, water tank 6 and air Compressor 7, and water pump 5 and air compressor 7 are electrically connected with external power supply, the upper surface left end of plate 4 is hinged with first tiltedly Bar 8, the top of the first brace 8 are hinged with reciprocating apparatus 9, are rotatably connected to cylinder 10 on the right side of the front surface of plate 4, cylinder 10 Lateral wall rear and front end has been respectively fixedly connected with the first in command 11 and the second brace 12, and the second brace 12 is located at the first brace 8 Front side, the right surface middle part of the first in command 11 is laterally fixedly connected with second handle 13, and the first in command 11 and second handle 13 are respectively positioned on the front side of front side window 2, and the upper surface right end of pedestal 3 is fixedly installed with cabinet 14, and air compressor 7 is located at case The input terminal of the inner right side of body 14, water pump 5 is connected by aqueduct with the left side of water tank 6, and reciprocating apparatus 9 includes square plate 901 and plectane 906, and the two sides up and down of square plate 901 have been respectively articulated with the first brace 8 and the second brace 12, the right table of square plate 901 Face bottom end is fixedly installed with electric machine support 902, and the upper surface right end of electric machine support 902 is fixedly installed with motor 903, and motor 903 are electrically connected with external power supply, and the output revolving shaft of motor 903 is fixedly connected with shaft coupling 904, and the left end of shaft coupling 904 is fixed It being connected with rotary shaft 905, and rotary shaft 905 is located at the upside of electric machine support 902, square plate 901 is run through in the left end of rotary shaft 905, And the left surface of rotary shaft 905 is fixedly connected on the right centre of surface of plectane 906, is fixedly connected in the middle part of the lower surface of square plate 901 There is telescopic rod 907, the lateral wall of telescopic rod 907 slidably connects sliding block 908, and the left surface of sliding block 908 is hinged with connecting rod 909, and the right surface top of connecting rod 909 is hinged on front side of the left surface of plectane 906, on the upside of the right surface of sliding block 908 front and back Both ends are fixedly installed with outlet nozzle 910 and fountain head 911 respectively, and the top of fountain head 911 is defeated by aqueduct and water pump 5 Outlet is connected, and the top of outlet nozzle 910 is connected with the output end of air compressor 7, solid on the downside of the right surface of sliding block 908 Dingan County is equipped with hairbrush 912, and hairbrush 912 is located at the left side of left side vehicle window 2, the bottom end of the first in command 11 and the right side of the first in command 13 End is equipped with anti-slip layer, and slipping phenomenon occurs for hand when rotating the first in command 11 and second handle 13 in order to prevent, cabinet 14 Dustproof cover 15 is hinged on the downside of left end, and the left end of dustproof cover 15 and cabinet 14 is respectively positioned on the left side of reciprocating apparatus 9, in order to by case Body 14 is closed, and then prevents dust from entering the interior contact reciprocating apparatus 9 of cabinet 14.
The working principle of the invention and process:
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, when needing using headstock cleaning device, manually rotates clockwise dustproof cover 15, Second handle 13 and the first in command 11 are successively rotated counterclockwise in the place of front side window 2, pass through the second rotation counterclockwise of brace 12 Turn to drive the rotation counterclockwise of the first brace 8, and then reciprocating apparatus 9 is driven to rotate counterclockwise, until by the hairbrush in reciprocating apparatus 9 912 rotate to the left side of left side vehicle window 2, stretch telescopic rod 907 downwards, connect the external power supply of motor 903, and motor 903 drives 906 rotation of rotary shaft 905 and plectane, and then the top of connecting rod 909 is driven to rotate on plectane 906 around center, connecting rod 909 Bottom end band movable slider 908 up and down reciprocatingly slided in 907 lateral wall of telescopic rod, such hairbrush 912 is by the ash on 2 surface of left side vehicle window Dirt is wiped, and the external power supply of water pump 5 is then connected, and the water in water tank 6 is transported to out fountain head 911 and sprayed by water pump 5, due to Sliding block 908 continues to move up and down, and the surface of left side vehicle window 2 so is just cleaned, and is then shut off 5 power supply of water pump It is also turned on the external power supply of air compressor 7, gas is sprayed onto left side vehicle window 2 from outlet nozzle 910 by air compressor 7, this The surface of left side vehicle window 2 can be carried out drying and processing by sample, when cleaning finishes, first be shunk telescopic rod 907 upwards, from front side Vehicle window rotates clockwise the first in command 11 and second handle 13 backward, is rotated clockwise to reciprocating apparatus 9 with same principle Cabinet 14 is closed, can thus be carried out to this cleaning device by the inside of cabinet 14, the artificial dustproof cover 15 of rotation counterclockwise Quick storage processing.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of headstock cleaning device of rail traffic vehicles, including headstock shell (1), it is characterised in that: the headstock shell The left surface of body (1) and front surface are hinged with vehicle window (2), and the external upper of shell (1) is fixedly installed with pedestal (3), bottom The upper surface of seat (3) is from left to right successively fixedly installed with plate (4), water pump (5), water tank (6) and air compressor (7), And water pump (5) and air compressor (7) are electrically connected with external power supply, the upper surface left end of plate (4) is hinged with the first brace (8), the top of the first brace (8) is hinged with reciprocating apparatus (9), and cylinder (10) is interspersed to be fixed in plate (4), cylinder (10) one End is connected with the first in command (11), and the other end is connected with the second brace (12), and the second brace (12) is located at the first brace (8) Front side, the right surface middle part of the first in command (11) are laterally fixedly connected with second handle (13), and the first in command (11) and second Handle (13) is respectively positioned on the front side of front side window (2), and the upper surface right end of pedestal (3) is fixedly installed with cabinet (14), and air Compressor (7) is located at the inner right side of cabinet (14), and the input terminal of water pump (5) passes through the left side phase of aqueduct and water tank (6) Connection;
The reciprocating apparatus (9) includes square plate (901) and plectane (906), and the two sides up and down of square plate (901) have been respectively articulated with The right surface bottom end of one brace (8) and the second brace (12), square plate (901) is fixedly installed with electric machine support (902), electric machine support (902) upper surface right end is fixedly installed with motor (903), and motor (903) is electrically connected with external power supply, motor (903) Output revolving shaft is fixedly connected with shaft coupling (904), and the left end of shaft coupling (904) is fixedly connected with rotary shaft (905), and rotary shaft (905) it is located at the upside of electric machine support (902), square plate (901) are run through in the left end of rotary shaft (905), and a left side for rotary shaft (905) Surface is fixedly connected on the right centre of surface of plectane (906), is fixedly connected with telescopic rod in the middle part of the lower surface of square plate (901) (907), the lateral wall of telescopic rod (907) slidably connects sliding block (908), and the left surface of sliding block (908) is hinged with connecting rod (909), and the right surface top of connecting rod (909) is hinged on front side of the left surface of plectane (906), the right surface of sliding block (908) Upside rear and front end is fixedly installed with outlet nozzle (910) and fountain head (911) respectively, and the top of fountain head (911) is by leading Water pipe is connected with the output end of water pump (5), and the top of outlet nozzle (910) is connected with the output end of air compressor (7), It is fixedly installed with hairbrush (912) on the downside of the right surface of sliding block (908), and hairbrush (912) is located at the left side of left side vehicle window (2).
2. a kind of headstock cleaning device of rail traffic vehicles according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first The bottom end of handle (11) and the right end of the first in command (13) are equipped with anti-slip layer.
3. a kind of headstock cleaning device of rail traffic vehicles according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cabinet (14) it is hinged with dustproof cover (15) on the downside of left end, and the left end of dustproof cover (15) and cabinet (14) is respectively positioned on reciprocating apparatus (9) Left side.
CN201810068323.2A 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 A kind of headstock cleaning device of rail traffic vehicles Expired - Fee Related CN108001409B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810068323.2A CN108001409B (en) 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 A kind of headstock cleaning device of rail traffic vehicles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810068323.2A CN108001409B (en) 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 A kind of headstock cleaning device of rail traffic vehicles

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108001409A CN108001409A (en) 2018-05-08
CN108001409B true CN108001409B (en) 2019-04-26

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810068323.2A Expired - Fee Related CN108001409B (en) 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 A kind of headstock cleaning device of rail traffic vehicles

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Country Link
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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR890003341B1 (en) * 1985-12-07 1989-09-18 가부시끼 가이샤 사이또오 모터즈 Rotary type window cleaner
JP2007062536A (en) * 2005-08-31 2007-03-15 Shiyounai Yasuda Wiper device

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63279950A (en) * 1987-05-13 1988-11-17 Nippon Waipabureede Kk Wiper device
DE4126700C1 (en) * 1991-08-13 1992-10-22 Mercedes-Benz Aktiengesellschaft, 7000 Stuttgart, De Windscreen wiper equipment for vehicle - has transmission rod coupling with telescopic overlapping parts which move when normal operating force is exceeded
CN204915599U (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-12-30 蒋意 Plug -type wiper of large tracts of land
CN204915595U (en) * 2015-08-22 2015-12-30 黄艳军 Novel hidden lift car wiper
CN107139886A (en) * 2017-06-12 2017-09-08 山东同其智能科技有限公司 It is a kind of can be with the rain brush of steam clean windscreen

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR890003341B1 (en) * 1985-12-07 1989-09-18 가부시끼 가이샤 사이또오 모터즈 Rotary type window cleaner
JP2007062536A (en) * 2005-08-31 2007-03-15 Shiyounai Yasuda Wiper device

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