A kind of preserved skin processing unit suitable for nursing section
Technical field
The present invention relates to preserved skin engineering device technique fields, and in particular to a kind of preserved skin processing unit suitable for nursing section.
Background technique
Preserved skin, which refers to the corresponding site shaving hair removal hair in operation and carries out the clean operation of body surface, to be prepared, and is to planning to implement surgery
The patient of operation carries out the clean work of operative region in the preoperative, can be not only that removing chaeta is so simple, further include skin
Cleaning, it is sometimes preoperative also to do skin Iodophor clean etc..
But the preserved skin device of the prior art carries out shaving processing in skin surface using simple cutter mostly, for body
For the position of some cutis laxas of table, above method operation is very inconvenient, and above method the degree of automation is low.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the technical problems in background technology, the present invention provides a kind of preserved skin processing suitable for nursing section
Device can adjust revolving speed by adjusting the sun runner or lifting outer ring two ways, and regulative mode is simple,
It can be operated with one hand.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of preserved skin processing unit suitable for nursing section, including hand-held housing, sun runner, planetary wheel carrier, lifting are outside
Circle, input unit, shaving roller;
The hand-held housing includes:
Outer cover body, in the hollow cylinder shape of lower ending opening;
Upper mounting ring is located at top half inside the outer cover body circumferential side wall;
Lower mounting ring is located at lower half portion inside the outer cover body circumferential side wall;
Side opening, is circumferentially evenly arranged on the outer cover body circumferential side wall, is axially arranged along the outer cover body;
Upper limit ring is located at outside the outer cover body circumferential side wall, is located at side overthe openings;
Lower limit ring is located at outside the outer cover body circumferential side wall, is located at side opening lower section;
External screw thread is located at outside the outer cover body circumferential side wall, is located at below lower limit ring;
The sun runner includes the upper driving wheel from top to bottom set gradually, middle driving wheel, lower driving wheel;
The upper driving wheel includes upper wheel ontology cylindrical, the driven tooth for being located at edge on the upper wheel body outer wall
It takes turns, be located at slot in the annular to be installed with upper mounting ring of the upper driving wheel outer wall, be axially disposed at it along the upper driving wheel
The upper axial hole at center, the upper clamping ring for being located at the upper axial hole inner wall, the upper radial direction being arranged radially along the upper wheel ontology
Hole, the upper screwed pipe being rotatably plugged in the upper axial hole, be located in the upper screw thread pipe outer wall to be installed on
Be clamped ring upper clamping groove, be plugged in the upper radial hole upper radial bars, be set in the upper wheel body outer wall and with it is upper
The upper transmission ring of radial bars connection;
The middle driving wheel includes coaxially being located at the upper middle wheel ontology taken turns below ontology, being located in the middle wheel ontology
Portion and the middle axial hole being connected to the upper radial hole, the middle clamping ring for being located at the middle axial hole inner wall, along the middle human relations sheet
Middle radial hole that body is arranged radially, from top to bottom via the middle screwed pipe being inserted into after upper screwed pipe in the middle axial hole, be located at
The middle clamping groove to be installed with the middle clamping ring in the middle screw thread pipe outer wall, the central diameter that is plugged in the middle radial hole
To bar, the middle transmission ring for being set in the middle wheel body outer wall and being connect with the middle radial bars;
The lower driving wheel includes coaxially being located at the middle lower whorl ontology taken turns below ontology, being located in the lower whorl ontology
Portion and the lower axial hole being connected to the middle radial hole, the lower clamping ring for being located at the lower axial hole inner wall, along the lower whorl sheet
Lower radial hole that body is arranged radially, from top to bottom via the lower screwed pipe being inserted into after middle screwed pipe in the lower axial hole, be located at
The lower clamping groove to be installed with the lower clamping ring of the lower screw thread pipe outer wall, the lower radial direction being plugged in the lower radial hole
Bar, the underdrive ring for being set in the lower whorl body outer wall and being connect with lower radial bars;
The planetary wheel carrier includes:
Planet wheel disc, outer circumferential walls are equipped with one and enclose planet race to be installed with the lower mounting ring, the planetary gear
Disk lower end surface is equipped with rectangle inserted link;
Planet wheel spindle, is circumferentially evenly arranged on planet wheel disc upper surface, and the planet wheel spindle is from bottom to top gradually distance from institute
State the central axes of planet wheel disc;
Planet roll wheel, corresponds with the planet wheel spindle, and the planet roll wheel is rotatably located at corresponding planetary gear
On axis, the planet roll wheel is up-narrow and down-wide taper, and planet roll wheel side wall outer is in vertical direction;
The lifting outer ring includes:
Outer ring ontology is located in the outer cover body, and the outer ring inner body wall is equipped with a circle and the planet roll wheel side
The outer ring bulge loop of wall outer transmission connection;
Cross bar is connected, the outer ring body outer wall is circumferentially evenly arranged on, the connection cross bar and side opening one are a pair of
It answers, the connection cross bar passes through the opening setting of corresponding side;
External screw thread ring is set in the outer cover body outer wall, connects with the connection cross bar;
Riffled tube is screwed onto the external screw thread ring outer wall, between upper limit ring, lower limit ring;
The input unit includes:
Driving motor is located above the outer cover body, is electrically connected with power supply, the driving motor output shaft by switch
Across the outer cover body upper surface and protrude into outer cover body;
Driving gear is located in the outer cover body, is drivingly connected by the driving motor, the driving gear with it is described
Driven gear transmission connection;
The shaving roller includes:
Roller barrel, the tubular structure of upper and lower opening, the roller barrel inner wall top half are equipped with and engage with external screw thread
Internal screw thread;
Netted cylinder bottom is located at roller barrel lower end;
Roller is rotated, is rotatably located in the roller barrel, the rotation roller upper surface is additionally provided with and the square
The rectangle jack of shape inserted link transmission connection;
Shaving blade is equipped at least three, and the shaving blade is circumferentially evenly arranged on the rotation roller lower end surface, described to scrape
Rough cutter piece is arranged radially along the rotation roller.
Further, the riffled tube outer wall is densely covered with anti-skidding salient point.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
A kind of preserved skin processing unit suitable for nursing section of the present invention, can by adjust the sun runner or
Person goes up and down outer ring two ways to adjust revolving speed:
Firstly, adjusting the sun runner may be implemented to adjust the speed:
Selection rotates the upper screwed pipe and then upper radial bars, upper transmission ring downlink is driven to be resisted against the planet roll wheel
Radial bars, middle transmission ring downlink are resisted against the planet on the inside of circumferential side wall, or in the rotation middle screwed pipe and then driving
Radial bars, underdrive ring downlink are resisted against institute on the inside of the circumferential side wall of roller, or under the rotation lower screwed pipe and then driving
On the inside of the circumferential side wall for stating planet roll wheel, the transmission connection of the sun runner and planet roll wheel is realized;The upper transmission ring, in
Transmission ring, underdrive ring diameter successively decrease, and the planet roll wheel diameter is from top to bottom incremented by, so that the upper transmission ring and institute
State planet roll wheel revolving speed highest when planet roll wheel contact, the underdrive ring and the planet roll wheel planet when contacting
Roller speed is minimum, is the revolving speed that the planet roll wheel is adjusted by adjusting the sun runner, adjusts the planet carrier, turns
The revolving speed of dynamic roller, shaving blade.
Secondly, adjusting the lifting outer ring also may be implemented to adjust the speed:
Rotating the riffled tube drives the external screw thread ring, connection cross bar, outer ring ontology to go up and down in vertical direction, in turn
The position that the planet roll wheel is contacted with the outer ring bulge loop is adjusted, adjusts what the planet roll wheel revolved around the outer ring bulge loop
Speed, and then the speed for adjusting the planetary wheel carrier, rotating roller, shaving blade rotation.
A kind of preserved skin processing unit suitable for nursing section of the present invention, it is easy to operate, hold the hand-held housing
While rotate the upper screwed pipe, middle screwed pipe or lower screwed pipe, while the hand-held housing can also be held
Rotate the riffled tube.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of cross-sectional view of embodiment of the preserved skin processing unit.
Fig. 2 is a kind of cross-sectional view of embodiment of the sun runner.
In figure:
1. hand-held housing, 11. outer cover bodies, mounting ring on 12., 13. lower mounting rings, 14. sides opening, 15. upper limits
Ring, 16. lower limit rings, 17. external screw threads;
2. sun runner, 21. upper driving wheels take turns ontology on 21a., 21b. driven gear, slot in 21c. annular, on 21d.
Axial hole is clamped ring, the upper radial hole of 21f., the upper screwed pipe of 21g., the upper clamping groove of 21h., the upper radial bars of 21i., 21j. on 21e.
Upper transmission ring, driving wheel in 22. take turns ontology in 22a., axial hole in 22b., are clamped ring, radial hole in 22d., 22e. in 22c.
Middle screwed pipe, clamping groove in 22f., radial bars in 22g., transmission ring in 22h., 23. lower driving wheels, 23a. lower whorl ontology, 23b.
Lower axial hole, is clamped ring under 23c., radial hole under 23d., screwed pipe under 23e., clamping groove under 23f., radial bars under 23g.,
23h. underdrive ring;
3. planetary wheel carrier, 31. planet wheel discs, 31a. planet race, 31b. rectangle inserted link, 32. planet wheel spindles, 33. planets
Roller;
4. outer ring is gone up and down, 41. outer ring ontologies, the outer ring 41a. bulge loop, 42. connection cross bars, 43. external screw thread rings, 44. internal screw threads
Pipe;
5. input unit, 51. driving motors, 52. driving gears;
6. shaving roller, 61. roller barrels, 62. netted bottoms, 63. rotation rollers, 63a. rectangle jack, 64. grainers
Piece.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
A kind of preserved skin processing unit suitable for nursing section, including hand-held housing 1, sun runner 2, planetary wheel carrier 3, lifting
Outer ring 4, input unit 5, shaving roller 6;
The hand-held housing 1 includes:
Outer cover body 11, in the hollow cylinder shape of lower ending opening;
Upper mounting ring 12 is located at top half inside 11 circumferential side wall of outer cover body;
Lower mounting ring 13 is located at lower half portion inside 11 circumferential side wall of outer cover body;
Side opening 14, is circumferentially evenly arranged on 11 circumferential side wall of outer cover body, along the axial setting of the outer cover body 11;
Upper limit ring 15 is located at outside 11 circumferential side wall of outer cover body, is located at 14 top of side opening;
Lower limit ring 16 is located at outside 11 circumferential side wall of outer cover body, is located at 14 lower section of side opening;
External screw thread 17 is located at outside 11 circumferential side wall of outer cover body, is located at 16 lower section of lower limit ring;
The sun runner 2 includes the upper driving wheel 21 from top to bottom set gradually, middle driving wheel 22, lower driving wheel 23;
The upper driving wheel 21 includes upper wheel ontology 21a cylindrical, is located at edge on the upper wheel ontology 21a outer wall
Driven gear 21b, it is located at slot 21c in the annular to be installed with upper mounting ring 12 of 21 outer wall of upper driving wheel, on described
Driving wheel 21 is axially disposed at the upper axial hole 21d at its center, the upper clamping ring 21e for being located at the upper axial hole 21d inner wall, along institute
State the upper radial hole 21f that wheel ontology 21a is arranged radially, the upper screwed pipe being rotatably plugged in the upper axial hole 21d
21g, it the upper clamping groove 21h to be installed with upper clamping ring 21e being located on the upper screwed pipe 21g outer wall, is plugged on described
Upper radial bars 21i in radial hole 21f, the upper transmission for being set in the upper wheel ontology 21a outer wall and being connect with upper radial bars 21i
Ring 21j;
The middle driving wheel 22 includes coaxially being located at the upper middle wheel ontology 22a taken turns below ontology 21a, being located in described
It takes turns the middle axial hole 22b being connected in the middle part of ontology 22a and with the upper radial hole 21f, be located in the middle axial hole 22b inner wall
Clamping ring 22c, it the middle radial hole 22d being arranged radially along the middle human relations ontology 22a, from top to bottom inserts via after upper screwed pipe 21g
Enter the middle screwed pipe 22e in the middle axial hole 22b, be located on the middle screwed pipe 22e outer wall to be installed with the middle card
It meets the middle clamping groove 22f of ring 22c, the middle radial bars 22g being plugged in the middle radial hole 22d, be set in the middle wheel ontology
22a outer wall and the middle transmission ring 22h being connect with the middle radial bars 22g;
The lower driving wheel 23 include coaxially be located at it is described it is middle wheel ontology 23a below lower whorl ontology 23a, be located at it is described under
It takes turns the lower axial hole 23b being connected in the middle part of ontology 23a and with the middle radial hole 22d, be located under the lower axial hole 23b inner wall
It is clamped ring 23c, inserted along the lower radial hole 23d that the lower whorl ontology 23a is arranged radially, from top to bottom via after middle screwed pipe 22e
Enter the lower screwed pipe 23e in the lower axial hole 23b, be located at the lower screwed pipe 23e outer wall to be installed with the lower clamping
The lower clamping groove 23f of ring 23c, the lower radial bars 23g being plugged in the lower radial hole 23d, it is set in the lower whorl ontology 23a
Outer wall and the underdrive ring 23h being connect with lower radial bars 23g;
The planetary wheel carrier 3 includes:
Planet wheel disc 31, outer circumferential walls are equipped with planet race 31a of the circle to be installed with the lower mounting ring 13, described
31 lower end surface of planet wheel disc is equipped with rectangle inserted link 31b;
Planet wheel spindle 32, is circumferentially evenly arranged on 31 upper surface of planet wheel disc, and the planet wheel spindle 32 is from bottom to top gradually
Central axes far from the planet wheel disc 31;
Planet roll wheel 33 is corresponded with the planet wheel spindle 32, and the planet roll wheel 33 is rotatably located at corresponding
On planet wheel spindle 32, the planet roll wheel 33 is up-narrow and down-wide taper, and the 33 side wall outer of planet roll wheel is in vertical direction;
The lifting outer ring 4 includes:
Outer ring ontology 41 is located in the outer cover body 11, and 41 inner wall of outer ring ontology is equipped with a circle and the planet
The outer ring bulge loop 41a of 33 side wall outer of roller transmission connection;
Cross bar 42 is connected, 41 outer wall of outer ring ontology is circumferentially evenly arranged on, the connection cross bar 42 is open with the side
14 correspond, and the connection cross bar 42 passes through 14 setting of corresponding side opening;
External screw thread ring 43 is set in 11 outer wall of outer cover body, connects with the connection cross bar 42;
Riffled tube 44 is screwed onto 43 outer wall of external screw thread ring, between upper limit ring 15, lower limit ring 16;
The input unit 5 includes:
Driving motor 51 is located at 11 top of outer cover body, is electrically connected with power supply, the driving motor 51 by switch
Output shaft passes through 11 upper surface of outer cover body and protrudes into outer cover body 11;
Driving gear 52 is located in the outer cover body 11, is drivingly connected by the driving motor 51, the driving gear
52 are sequentially connected with the driven gear 21b;
The shaving roller 6 includes:
Roller barrel 61, the tubular structure of upper and lower opening, the 61 inner wall top half of roller barrel is equipped with and external screw thread
The internal screw thread of 17 engagements;
Netted cylinder bottom 62 is located at 61 lower end of roller barrel;
Rotate roller 63, be rotatably located in the roller barrel 61,63 upper surface of rotation roller be additionally provided with and
The rectangle jack 63a of the rectangle inserted link 31b transmission connection;
Shaving blade 64 is equipped at least three, and the shaving blade 64 is circumferential to be evenly arranged on 63 lower end surface of rotation roller,
The shaving blade 64 is arranged radially along the rotation roller 63.
Further, 44 outer wall of riffled tube is densely covered with anti-skidding salient point.
Specifically used method:
Step 1, sun runner 2 is adjusted:
It rotates the upper screwed pipe 21g and then upper radial bars 21i, upper transmission ring 21j downlink is driven to be resisted against the planet
On the inside of the circumferential side wall of roller 33, or
Radial bars 22g, middle transmission ring 22h downlink are resisted against the planet in rotating the middle screwed pipe 22e and then driving
On the inside of the circumferential side wall of roller 33, or
It rotates the lower screwed pipe 23e and then lower radial bars 23g, underdrive ring 23h downlink is driven to be resisted against the planet
On the inside of the circumferential side wall of roller 33, the transmission connection of the sun runner 2 and planet roll wheel 33 is realized;
Step 2, shaving:
The netted cylinder bottom 64 is resisted against patient body-surface to need at preserved skin;
It turns on the switch, starts the driving motor 51, the driving motor 51 drives the driving gear 52 to rotate, described
Driving gear 52 drives the sun runner 2 to rotate by the driven gear 21b;
The sun runner 2 is revolved by driving the planet roll wheel 33 to surround the lifting outer ring 4 while rotation,
The planet roll wheel 33 drives the planet wheel disc 31, rectangle inserted link 31b rotation, and the rectangle inserted link 31b acts on the square
Shape jack 63a drives the rotation roller 63, shaving blade 64 to rotate in turn, and the shaving blade 64 will transmit through netted cylinder bottom 64
The hair for protruding into the shaving roller 6 strikes off;
Step 3, lifting outer ring 4 is adjusted:
Rotating the riffled tube 44 drives the external screw thread ring 43, connection cross bar 42, outer ring ontology 41 in vertical direction
Lifting, and then the position that the planet roll wheel 33 is contacted with the outer ring bulge loop 41a is adjusted, the planet roll wheel 33 is adjusted around institute
The speed of outer ring bulge loop 41a revolution is stated, and then adjusts the speed that the planetary wheel carrier 3, rotation roller 63, shaving blade 64 rotate
Degree.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.