Assembly tool for automatic welding flow production line of box parts
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of welding production, and particularly relates to a pairing tool for an automatic welding flow production line of box parts.
Background
With the continuous progress of science and technology, welding work is gradually changed into automatic weld by initial manual welding to a series of welding assembly lines have appeared in order to improve production efficiency, but before carrying out automatic weld, still need the manual work to carry out the group to the tack weld to the box part just can carry out subsequent automatic weld process. The box group of the same kind of today is to frock, and the majority adopts the mounted position of changing stop device, clamping device etc. or changes the clamping and the location of anchor clamps frock in order to be fit for the great work piece of the same type but overall dimension change, adopts the group of this kind of form to frock, when the work piece changes frequently, can reduce production efficiency, and has the defect such as production facility input cost height earlier stage.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of overcoming the defects in the prior art, and provides a pairing tool for an automatic welding flow production line of box parts, which can save the time for adjusting and replacing a clamp, is suitable for all box workpieces within the size range of the tool, can improve the working efficiency and reduce the early-stage input cost of equipment.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
a group is to frock for box part automatic weld flow process line, including frock platform, a pair of stop device and a pair of with the stop device cooperation is with the work piece from the tight fixed clamping device of clamp all around, and is a pair of stop device parallel branch is located each other the both sides of frock bench table face and can adjust the removal according to the work piece, and is a pair of clamping device parallel branch is located each other the both ends of frock bench table face and can adjust the removal according to the work piece.
The assembly tool for the automatic welding flow production line of the box parts is preferable, the limiting device comprises a first limiting device guide rail and a plurality of first limiting parts used for limiting the side faces of the workpieces, and the first limiting parts are arranged on the first limiting device guide rail and can move along the first limiting device guide rail.
The assembly tool for the automatic welding flow production line of the box parts is preferable, and the first limiting part is provided with a locking part for fixing and locking the first limiting part.
Preferably, at least one of the pair of limiting devices further comprises a second limiting device guide rail, the second limiting device guide rail is horizontally perpendicular to the first limiting device guide rail, and the first limiting device guide rail is arranged on the second limiting device guide rail and can move along the second limiting device guide rail.
Preferably, at least one of the pair of limiting devices further comprises a second limiting part for limiting the top surface of the workpiece, the second limiting part is arranged at the top of the first limiting part, and the second limiting part is hinged to the first limiting part.
The assembly tool for the automatic welding flow production line of the box parts is preferred, the clamping device comprises a first clamping device guide rail, a second clamping device guide rail and at least one clamping piece used for clamping and fixing the side face of a workpiece, the first clamping device guide rail is arranged along the vertical direction, the clamping piece is arranged on the first clamping device guide rail and can move in the vertical direction along the first clamping device guide rail, the second clamping device guide rail is perpendicular to the first clamping device guide rail, and the first clamping device guide rail is arranged on the second clamping device guide rail and can move along the second clamping device guide rail.
The assembly tool for the automatic welding flow production line of the box parts is preferable, the clamping piece is provided with a locking piece for fixing and locking the clamping piece, and the first clamping device guide rail is provided with a locking piece for fixing and locking the first clamping device guide rail on the second clamping device guide rail.
Preferably, at least one of the pair of clamping devices further comprises a third clamping device guide rail, the third clamping device guide rail is horizontally perpendicular to the second clamping device guide rail, and the second clamping device guide rail is arranged on the third clamping device guide rail and can move along the third clamping device guide rail.
Preferably, the clamping device further comprises a pneumatic device for driving the second clamping device guide rail to move on the third clamping device guide rail.
The assembly tool for the automatic welding flow production line of the box parts is preferred, the support frame is arranged on the upper table top of the tool table, and the upper surface of the support frame is provided with a plurality of universal balls.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
the invention relates to an assembly tool for an automatic welding flow production line of box parts, which comprises a tool table, a pair of limiting devices and a pair of clamping devices, wherein the limiting devices and the clamping devices are arranged on the periphery of the tool table and can be adjusted and moved according to workpieces, the limiting devices and the clamping devices are matched with each other to clamp and fix the workpieces from all directions, the limiting devices can quickly adjust and lock the spatial positions, the clamping devices can also quickly adjust the spatial positions and can quickly clamp the workpieces, can adapt to the positioning and clamping of all box body workpieces and the positioning of the reinforcing ribs within the size range of the tool, does not need to reinstall or replace related clamp parts or integrally replace the clamp, saves the clamp adjusting time, reduces the labor intensity of workers, and provides the working efficiency, meanwhile, a plurality of different clamp parts or a whole set of clamp does not need to be manufactured in the earlier stage, so that the investment cost of equipment is reduced, and greater economic benefits are brought to enterprises.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pairing tool in the embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the first limiting device in the embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second limiting device in the embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first clamping device in the embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second clamping device in the embodiment.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a tooling table; 11. a support frame; 111. a universal ball; 2. a limiting device; 21. a first stop device guide rail; 22. a first limit piece; 23. a second stop device guide rail; 24. a second limiting member; 25. a first limiting device; 26. a second limiting device; 3. a clamping device; 31. a first clamping device guide rail; 32. a second clamping device guide rail; 33. a clamping member; 34. a third clamping device guide rail; 35. a pneumatic device; 36. a first clamping device; 37. a second clamping device; 4. and a locking member.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate understanding of the invention, the invention will be described more fully and in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments, but the scope of the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments below.
As shown in fig. 1, the assembling tool for the automatic welding line for box parts of the present embodiment includes a tool table 1, a pair of position-limiting devices 2, and a pair of clamping devices 3 cooperating with the position-limiting devices 2 to clamp and fix the workpiece from the periphery, the pair of position-limiting devices 2 are disposed in parallel at two sides of the upper table of the tool table 1 and can be adjusted and moved according to the workpiece, the pair of clamping devices 3 are disposed in parallel at two ends of the upper table of the tool table 1 and can be adjusted and moved according to the workpiece, the position-limiting devices can be adjusted and locked according to the size of the workpiece, the clamping devices can also be adjusted and locked according to the size of the workpiece, the pair of assembly tools is suitable for all box workpieces within a size range, and time for adjusting and replacing the clamp is saved, so that production efficiency is improved, and the early-stage investment cost of equipment is reduced.
In this embodiment, the position limiting device 2 includes a first position limiting device 25 and a second position limiting device 26. Specifically, the first limiting device 25 and the second limiting device 26 are transversely arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the tooling table 1, and the first limiting device 25 and the second limiting device 26 are parallel to each other.
As shown in fig. 2, in the embodiment, the first limiting device 25 includes a first limiting device guide rail 21 and a plurality of first limiting members 22 for limiting the side surfaces of the workpiece, the first limiting members 22 are disposed on the first limiting device guide rail 21 and can move along the first limiting device guide rail 21, the first limiting device 25 further includes a second limiting member 24 for limiting the top surface of the workpiece, the second limiting member 24 is disposed on the top of the first limiting member 22, the second limiting member 24 is hinged to the first limiting member 22, and the first limiting member 22 is provided with a locking member 4 for fixedly locking the first limiting member 22. Specifically, six first limiting members 22 are arranged on the first limiting device guide rail 21, and the first limiting members 22 are trapezoidal limiting plates. The first limiting part 22 of the first limiting device 25 can transversely move left and right along the rail quickly, the first limiting part 22 is locked and fixed to prevent movement through the locking part 4 after a proper position is found according to the size of a workpiece, the first limiting part is applicable to boxes with different lengths, a plurality of first limiting parts 22 are arranged to be quickly positioned by matching with boxes with different numbers of lateral reinforcing ribs, the second limiting part 24 is arranged at the top of the first limiting part and can be matched with boxes with different numbers of top reinforcing ribs to be quickly positioned, positioning is more accurate, and the locking limiting effect is better.
As shown in fig. 3, in this embodiment, the second limiting device 26 includes a first limiting device rail 21 and a plurality of first limiting members 22 for limiting the side surfaces of the workpiece, the first limiting members 22 are disposed on the first limiting device rail 21 and can move along the first limiting device rail 21, the second limiting device rail 26 further includes a second limiting device rail 23, the second limiting device rail 23 is horizontally perpendicular to the first limiting device rail 21, the first limiting device rail 21 is disposed on the second limiting device rail 23 and can move along the second limiting device rail 23, and the first limiting members 22 are provided with locking members 4 for fixedly locking the first limiting members 22. Specifically, five first limiting parts 22 are arranged on the first limiting device guide rail 21, and the first limiting parts 22 are rectangular limiting plates. The first limiting parts 22 of the second limiting devices 26 can also move transversely and leftwards quickly along the rails, after suitable positions are found according to the sizes and dimensions of workpieces, the first limiting parts 22 are locked and fixed through the locking parts 4 to prevent movement, the second limiting device is suitable for boxes with different lengths, the first limiting parts 22 can be matched with lateral reinforcing ribs of the boxes to perform quick positioning, in addition, the first limiting device guide rails 21 can also move back and forth on the second limiting device guide rails 23 and are locked, and therefore the first limiting parts 22 on the first limiting device guide rails 21 are driven to move back and forth, the second limiting device is suitable for boxes with various dimensions, and the use is more flexible and convenient.
In this embodiment, the clamping device 3 includes a first clamping device 36 and a second clamping device 37. Specifically, the first clamping device 36 and the second clamping device 37 are longitudinally arranged at the left end and the right end of the tooling table 1, and the first clamping device 36 and the second clamping device 37 are parallel to each other.
As shown in fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the first clamping device 36 includes a first clamping device rail 31, a second clamping device rail 32, and at least one clamping member 33 for clamping and fixing a side surface of the workpiece, the first clamping device rail 31 is disposed along the vertical direction, the clamping member 33 is disposed on the first clamping device rail 31 and can move along the first clamping device rail 31 in the vertical direction, the second clamping device rail 32 is disposed perpendicular to the first clamping device rail 31, the first clamping device rail 31 is disposed on the second clamping device rail 32 and can move along the second clamping device rail 32, a locking member 4 for fixedly locking the clamping member 33 is disposed on the clamping member 33, and a locking member 4 for fixedly locking the first clamping device rail 31 to the second clamping device rail 32 is disposed on the first clamping device rail 31. Clamping piece 33 in clamping device 36 can move up and down quickly along the track, first clamping device guide rail 31 can move back and forth quickly along second clamping device guide rail 32, and then drive clamping piece 33 to move back and forth quickly, thereby realizing quick adjustment in two dimensions of four directions of up-down front and back, locking piece 4 can fix clamping piece 33 and first clamping device guide rail 31 and lock to prevent to adjust the back position and then move, applicable in the quick location of different width boxes.
As shown in fig. 5, in the present embodiment, the second clamping device 37 includes a first clamping device rail 31, a second clamping device rail 32, and at least one clamping member 33 for clamping and fixing the side surface of the workpiece, the first clamping device rail 31 is disposed along the vertical direction, the clamping member 33 is disposed on the first clamping device rail 31 and can move along the first clamping device rail 31 in the vertical direction, the second clamping device rail 32 is disposed perpendicular to the first clamping device rail 31, the first clamping device rail 31 is disposed on the second clamping device rail 32 and can move along the second clamping device rail 32, the second clamping device 37 further includes a third clamping device rail 34, the third clamping device rail 34 is disposed horizontally perpendicular to the second clamping device rail 32, the second clamping device rail 32 is disposed on the third clamping device rail 34 and can move along the third clamping device rail 34, the second clamping device 37 further comprises a pneumatic device 35 for driving the second clamping device guide rail 32 to move on the third clamping device guide rail 34, a pneumatic device switch for controlling the pneumatic device 35 is further arranged on the tooling table 1, a locking member 4 for fixedly locking the clamping member 33 is arranged on the clamping member 33, and a locking member 4 for fixedly locking the first clamping device guide rail 31 on the second clamping device guide rail 32 is arranged on the first clamping device guide rail 31. The clamping piece 33 in the second clamping device 37 can move up and down quickly along the rail, the first clamping device guide rail 31 can move back and forth quickly along the second clamping device guide rail 32 to drive the clamping piece 33 to move back and forth quickly, the second clamping device guide rail 32 can move left and right along the third clamping device guide rail 34 to drive the clamping piece 33 to move left and right quickly, so that the clamping piece 33 can be adjusted quickly in three dimensions in six directions, namely, up, down, front, back, left and right, the clamping piece 33 and the first clamping device guide rail 31 can be fixed and locked by the locking piece 4 to prevent the clamping piece 33 and the first clamping device guide rail 31 from moving after being adjusted, the pneumatic device 35 can be suitable for quick positioning of boxes with different widths, the pneumatic device 35 can integrally drive the second clamping device guide rail 32 and other components thereon to move integrally, the working.
In this embodiment, be equipped with support frame 11 on the last mesa of frock platform 1, the upper surface of support frame 11 is equipped with a plurality of universal balls 111, and the contact surface of support frame 11 and work piece sets up a plurality of universal balls 111 and can become rolling friction with original sliding friction, has reduced the frictional force between work piece and support frame 11, and the work piece of being convenient for quick adjustment position presss from both sides tight fixedly.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to be limited thereto. Those skilled in the art can make numerous possible variations and modifications to the present invention, or modify equivalent embodiments to equivalent variations, without departing from the scope of the invention, using the teachings disclosed above. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention should fall within the protection scope of the technical scheme of the present invention, unless the technical spirit of the present invention departs from the content of the technical scheme of the present invention.