One grows tobacco leaf shearing machine
Technical field
The present invention is one to grow tobacco leaf shearing machine, belongs to tobacco leaf shearing machine field.
Background technology
Nicotiana eggplant mesh, Solanaceae is annual or limited herbaceos perennial, base portion slightly lignifying.Inflorescence basidixed, circular cone
Shape, spends more;Capsule ovate or square round shape, length are approximately equal to persistent calyx.Summer and autumn yields positive results.Cigarette quality is different, " good by ground vapour
Make so ".Ancients think:" Shatian kind cigarette tobacco leaf is thin, and hillside plot kind cigarette tobacco leaf is withered.Root long relies ground fertility entirely, and gas thick half borrows soil cream
Fat ", every to be planted in soil plump, loose, that drainage is good, growing way is all right, and is planted in the tobacco leaf in mountainous region, field, growing way
Difference, and the taste of tobacco leaf that different places is planted out is also different.The wasteland only newly opened up wasteland, just can continuous cropping once, it is but necessary
, otherwise also must seasonal febrile diseases by the top fringe " least bit is not lost in ground " that the first year lays.So kind cigarette must change ground every year, 3 are generally spaced
Year, multiple cropping 1 time.
But existing tobacco leaf shearing machine integrally larger heaviness, and dead angle can not shear in shearing, can cause to float
The growth of seedling is out of control, reduces the leaf area of transplanted seedling, limits fungal disease, reduces the possibility that early blossoming occurs;Cigarette for a long time
Careless leaf-cutting relies primarily on manually, however leaf-cutting often, heavy workload, artificial leaf-cutting takes time and effort, and it is therefore necessary to invent one
Kind hand electric leaf-cutting and receipts leaf leaf shearing machine, tobacco leaf remains in the infection that surrounding causes bacterium after avoiding shearing.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, grow tobacco leaf shearing machine it is an object of the present invention to provide one, to solve tobacco leaf-cutting
Machine integrally larger heaviness, and dead angle can not shear in shearing, and the growth of Floating seedling can be caused out of control, reduce transplanted seedling
Leaf area, limits fungal disease, reduces the possibility that early blossoming occurs;Tobacco leaf-cutting for a long time relies primarily on manually, but cuts
Leaf often, heavy workload, artificial leaf-cutting takes time and effort, and it is therefore necessary to invent a kind of hand electric leaf-cutting and receive leaf leaf-cutting
Machine, tobacco leaf remains in the infection that surrounding causes bacterium after avoiding the problem that shearing.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:One grows tobacco leaf shearing machine, it is tied
Structure includes push-and-pull leaf-cutting mechanism, stores leaf box, leaf shearing machine, portable handle, process box, blade tray, sandwich plate, handle;
Push-and-pull leaf-cutting mechanism is equipped with the left of the leaf shearing machine, the leaf shearing machine and push-and-pull leaf-cutting mechanism use interference
Coordinate, the leaf shearing machine surface is equipped with portable handle, and the leaf shearing machine is fixedly connected with portable handle, under the leaf shearing machine
Equipped with leaf box is stored, the leaf shearing machine and storage leaf box are gap-matched, and the storage leaf box rear end is equipped with handle, described
Store leaf box and handle is integrated, the leaf shearing machine is internally provided with sandwich plate, and the leaf shearing machine and sandwich plate tenon connect
Connect, the leaf shearing machine front end is equipped with process box, and the leaf shearing machine and process box are integrated, the process box
Front end has blade tray, and the process box and blade tray are flexibly connected;
The push-and-pull leaf-cutting mechanism is by rotating knife blade, axle sleeve, guide housing, shaft, No. two belt pulleys, belt, No.1s
Belt pulley, bearing, beam barrel, swingle, motion bar, pull rod, connecting rod, fixed seat, positioning seat, sliding shoe, drawing handle composition,
The axle sleeve is equipped with two or more rotating knife blade, the axle sleeve and rotating knife blade phase for columnar structured and surface
Welding, the above axle sleeve is equipped with guide housing, the axle sleeve and guide housing by shaft one end vertically through connection, described
The shaft other end be applied in vertically on No. two pulley centers positions, the shaft other end and No. two belt pulleys match
Close, the No.1 belt pulley and No. two belt pulleys are mutually in same level, the No.1 belt pulley and No. two belt pulleys
It is connected by belt, is equipped with swingle below the No.1 belt pulley, is set between the No.1 belt pulley and swingle
There is beam barrel, by bearing vertically through connection, the swingle between the No.1 belt pulley and swingle, beam barrel three
One end is installed on the groove on the centre position of pull rod one end, and the pull rod both up and down is equipped with connecting rod, the rotation
It is connected between bull stick and pull rod, connecting rod three by bearing, the groove on the fixed seat centre position, which is equipped with, to be slided
Block, the fixed seat and sliding shoe are flexibly connected, and described sliding shoe one end is installed on pull rod other end centre position
On groove, the sliding shoe is connected with pull rod by bearing, and the fixed seat is equipped with positioning seat up and down, and described consolidates
Reservation and positioning seat are integrated, and the positioning seat and connecting rod are engaged by bearing, are set on the sliding shoe
There is drawing handle, the sliding shoe and drawing handle are threadedly coupled, and the port on the guide housing surface is adopted with storing leaf box
With clearance fit, described shaft one end is inserted on the groove on blade tray centre position vertically, the shaft and blade
Disk is engaged, and the drawing handle is inserted on the groove on the left of leaf shearing machine.
Further, single-edge blade is further included, the single-edge blade is arranged in blade tray same level, the list
Face blade is mutually welded with blade tray, and the single-edge blade and rotating knife blade are engaged, easy to cut Tobacco Leaf.
Further, positioning supporting rod is further included, the positioning supporting rod is vertically installed at No.1 belt pulley and rotation
Bearing inner on bar, beam barrel centre position, under the positioning supporting rod upper both ends respectively with the top of sandwich plate and leaf shearing machine
Inner wall feather joint, it is hanging inside leaf shearing machine to position No.1 belt pulley and swingle, beam barrel three.
Further, position-arresting disk is further included, the position-arresting disk is arranged on drawing handle surface, the position-arresting disk and is pushed away
Knob handle is fixedly connected, and avoids drawing handle from being integrally inserted into when working inside leaf shearing machine.
Further, the length of the storage leaf box and sandwich plate, width are equal.
Further, the drawing handle surface is equipped with anti-skid chequer, prevents rubber sleeve.
Further, the rotating knife blade is made of stainless steel, prevents from getting rusty.
Beneficial effect
The present invention one grows tobacco leaf shearing machine, is directed at the process box on leaf shearing machine when user is want using the present invention
The tobacco to be sheared, then the right hand hold drawing handle and promote back and forth, make drawing handle promote sliding shoe slided back and forth in fixed seat
Dynamic, sliding shoe drives pull rod to move left and right, and motion bar followed by pull rod or so work, and motion bar passes through swingle band dynamic bearing
Rotation, makes No.1 belt pulley rotate counterclockwise, and No.1 belt pulley allows No. two belt pulleys to drive shaft to rotate counterclockwise by belt,
Shaft is fixedly connected with axle sleeve, so axle sleeve allows rotating knife blade to carry out rotary work using shaft, and rotating knife blade coordinates
Single-edge blade in blade tray carries out tobacco shearing work, and axle sleeve will be cut when rotation using the shape of rotating knife blade
The Tobacco Leaf cut is taken in the one outlet on guide housing, then is entered to store in leaf box by this outlet and collected, and is stored leaf box and is passed through handle
Tobacco Leaf is taken out and cleared up by hand, and tobacco leaf remains in the infection that surrounding causes bacterium after avoiding shearing.
In order to realize that tobacco leaf shearing machine manual working and can collect the tobacco that is sheared, leaf shearing machine surface is equipped with portable
, leaf shearing machine by portable handle can manual working, and easy to carry, leaf shearing machine can coordinate blade using pushing and pulling leaf-cutting mechanism
Single-edge blade on disk carries out shearing work to Tobacco Leaf, recycles rotating knife blade to coordinate guide housing that Tobacco Leaf is transferred to storage
In leaf box, leaf shearing machine by store leaf box can with tobacco leaf after crop shear, avoid shearing after tobacco leaf remain in around cause bacterium
Infection, this is simple for structure, easy to operate, easy to promote the use of, and energy conservation and environmental protection.
Brief description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, further feature of the invention,
Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram that the present invention one grows tobacco leaf shearing machine.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view that the present invention one grows tobacco leaf shearing machine.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram that the present invention one grows tobacco leaf shearing machine rotating knife blade.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing that the present invention one grows tobacco leaf shearing machine A.
Fig. 5 is the top view that the present invention one grows tobacco leaf shearing machine.
In figure:Push and pull leaf-cutting mechanism -1, store leaf box -2, leaf shearing machine -3, portable handle -4, process box -5, blade tray -6, interlayer
Plate -7, handle -8, single-edge blade -9, rotating knife blade -101, axle sleeve -102, guide housing -103, shaft -104, No. two belts
Wheel -105, belt -106, No.1 belt pulley -107, bearing -108, beam barrel -109, swingle -110, motion bar -111, pull rod -
112nd, connecting rod -113, fixed seat -114, positioning seat -115, sliding shoe -116, drawing handle -117, positioning supporting rod -1081,
Position-arresting disk -1171.
Embodiment
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention easy to understand, with reference to
Embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
Please refer to Fig.1-Fig. 5, the present invention provides one and grows tobacco leaf shearing machine, its structure includes push-and-pull leaf-cutting mechanism 1, stores leaf box
2nd, leaf shearing machine 3, portable handle 4, process box 5, blade tray 6, sandwich plate 7, handle 8;
The left side of leaf shearing machine 3 is equipped with push-and-pull leaf-cutting mechanism 1, and the leaf shearing machine 3 and push-and-pull leaf-cutting mechanism 1 use
Interference fit, 3 surface of leaf shearing machine are equipped with portable handle 4, and the leaf shearing machine 3 is fixedly connected with portable handle 4, described
Leaf shearing machine 3, which has, stores leaf box 2, and the leaf shearing machine 3 and storage leaf box 2 are gap-matched, and are set on 2 rear end of storage leaf box
There is handle 8, the storage leaf box 2 and handle 8 are integrated, and the leaf shearing machine 3 is internally provided with sandwich plate 7, described
7 feather joint of leaf shearing machine 3 and sandwich plate, 3 front end of leaf shearing machine are equipped with process box 5, the leaf shearing machine 3 and process box 5
It is integrated, 5 front end of process box has blade tray 6, and the process box 5 and blade tray 6 are flexibly connected;
The push-and-pull leaf-cutting mechanism 1 is by 104, No. two rotating knife blade 101, axle sleeve 102, guide housing 103, shaft belts
Wheel 105, belt 106, No.1 belt pulley 107, bearing 108, beam barrel 109, swingle 110, motion bar 111, pull rod 112, connection
Bar 113, fixed seat 114, positioning seat 115, sliding shoe 116, drawing handle 117 form, and the axle sleeve 102 is columnar structured
And surface is equipped with two or more rotating knife blade 101, the axle sleeve 102 is mutually welded with rotating knife blade 101, the axis
The top of set 102 is equipped with guide housing 103, the axle sleeve 102 and guide housing 103 by 104 one end of shaft vertically through connection, institute
104 other end of shaft stated is applied on No. two 105 centers of belt pulley vertically, 104 other end of shaft and No. two
Belt pulley 105 is engaged, and the No.1 belt pulley 107 is mutually in same level, the No.1 with No. two belt pulleys 105
Belt pulley 107 is connected with No. two belt pulleys 105 by belt 106, and the lower section of No.1 belt pulley 107 is equipped with swingle
110, beam barrel 109, the No.1 belt pulley 107 and swingle are equipped between the No.1 belt pulley 107 and swingle 110
110th, connection is run through by bearing 108 vertically between 109 three of beam barrel, described 110 one end of swingle is installed on pull rod 112 1
Hold on the groove on centre position, 112 both up and down of pull rod is equipped with connecting rod 113, the swingle 110 and drawing
It is connected between bar 112,113 three of connecting rod by bearing 108, the groove on 114 centre position of fixed seat is equipped with
Sliding shoe 116, the fixed seat 114 and sliding shoe 116 are flexibly connected, and described 116 one end of sliding shoe is installed on pull rod 112
On groove on other end centre position, the sliding shoe 116 is connected with pull rod 112 by bearing 108, the fixation
Seat about 114 is equipped with positioning seat 115, and the fixed seat 114 and positioning seat 115 are integrated, the positioning seat
115 and connecting rod 113 be engaged by bearing 108, the sliding shoe 116 is equipped with drawing handle 117, the sliding shoe
116 and drawing handle 117 be threadedly coupled, the port on 103 surface of guide housing with store leaf box 2 be gap-matched, institute
104 one end of shaft stated is inserted on the groove on 6 centre position of blade tray vertically, and the shaft 104 and blade tray 6 match
Close, the drawing handle 117 is inserted on the groove on the left side of leaf shearing machine 3;
Single-edge blade 9 is further included, the single-edge blade 9 is arranged in 6 same level of blade tray, the single-edge blade
9 mutually weld with blade tray 6, and the single-edge blade 9 and rotating knife blade 101 are engaged, and easy to cut Tobacco Leaf, it is fixed to further include
Position supporting rod 1081, the positioning supporting rod 1081 are vertically installed in No.1 belt pulley 107 and swingle 110, beam barrel 109
Between inside bearing 108 on position, described 1081 times upper both ends of positioning supporting rod respectively with sandwich plate 7 and the top of leaf shearing machine 3
Inner wall feather joint, positioning No.1 belt pulley 107 and swingle 110,109 three of beam barrel are hanging in the inside of leaf shearing machine 3, further include limit
Position disk 1171, the position-arresting disk 1171 are arranged on 117 surface of drawing handle, the position-arresting disk 1171 and drawing handle 117
It is fixedly connected, is integrally inserted into inside leaf shearing machine 3 when avoiding drawing handle 117 from working, the length for storing leaf box 2 and sandwich plate 7
Degree, width are equivalent, and 117 surface of drawing handle is equipped with anti-skid chequer, prevents rubber sleeve, the rotating knife blade 101
Made of stainless steel, prevent from getting rusty.
The process box 5 on leaf shearing machine 3 is directed at the tobacco to be sheared when user is want using the present invention, it is then right
Hand is held drawing handle 117 and is promoted back and forth, makes drawing handle 117 promote sliding shoe 116 to slidably reciprocate in fixed seat 114, slides
Block 116 drives pull rod 112 to move left and right, and motion bar 111 followed by the work of pull rod 112 or so, and motion bar 111 passes through swingle
110 band dynamic bearings 108 rotate, and No.1 belt pulley 107 is rotated counterclockwise, No.1 belt pulley 107 allows No. two skins by belt 106
Belt wheel 105 drives shaft 104 to rotate counterclockwise, and shaft 104 is fixedly connected with axle sleeve 102, so axle sleeve 102 utilizes shaft 104
Rotating knife blade 101 is allowed to carry out rotary work, and rotating knife blade 101 coordinates the single-edge blade 9 in blade tray 6 to carry out tobacco
Shearing work, axle sleeve 102 take the Tobacco Leaf of shearing to guide housing when rotation using the shape of rotating knife blade 101
In one outlet on 103, then enter to store in leaf box 2 by this outlet and collect, store leaf box 2 and taken out Tobacco Leaf by handle 8
Cleaning, tobacco leaf remains in the infection that surrounding causes bacterium after avoiding shearing.
No.1 belt pulley 107 of the present invention and No. two belt pulleys 105, are to belong to hub class part, general opposite ruler
It is very little bigger, in manufacturing process generally based on casting, forge.The larger method being designed as with casting of stock size, material
Typically cast iron, seldom uses cast steel;Stock size is less, can be designed as forging, and material is steel.Belt pulley is mainly used for
The occasion of Long Distant Transmit power, such as the output of miniature diesel mechanomotive force, agricultural vehicle, tractor, automobile, mining machinery, machine
Tool process equipment, textile machine, package packing machine, lathe forge bed, the transmission of some fraction horsepower motorcycle powers, and agricultural machinery moves
The transmission of power, air compressor machine, retarder, gear reducer, generator, cotton gin etc..
The present invention solves the problems, such as it is tobacco leaf shearing machine integrally larger heaviness, and dead angle can not shear in shearing,
The growth of Floating seedling can be caused out of control, reduce the leaf area of transplanted seedling, limit fungal disease, reduce the possibility that early blossoming occurs;
Tobacco leaf-cutting for a long time relies primarily on manually, however leaf-cutting often, heavy workload, artificial leaf-cutting takes time and effort, so having
Necessity invents a kind of hand electric leaf-cutting and receives leaf leaf shearing machine, and tobacco leaf remains in the sense that surrounding causes bacterium after avoiding shearing
Dye, being combined with each other by above-mentioned component of the invention, in order to realize that tobacco leaf shearing machine manual working and can collect what is be sheared
Tobacco, 3 surface of leaf shearing machine are equipped with portable handle 4, leaf shearing machine 3 by portable handle 4 can manual working, and easy to carry, leaf-cutting
Machine 3 can coordinate the single-edge blade 9 in blade tray 6 to carry out shearing work to Tobacco Leaf using leaf-cutting mechanism 1 is pushed and pulled, and recycle rotation
Rotor blade 101 coordinates guide housing 103 to be transferred to Tobacco Leaf to store in leaf box 2, and leaf shearing machine 3 can be cleared up by storing leaf box 2 and cut
Rear tobacco leaf is cut, tobacco leaf remains in the infection that surrounding causes bacterium after avoiding shearing, this is simple for structure, easy to operate, easy to promote
Use, and energy conservation and environmental protection.
The basic principles, main features and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, for this area skill
For art personnel, it is clear that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or
In the case of essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action
Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state
Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes fallen in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim in the present invention
It is interior.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.