CN107996163A - A kind of implantation methods that hothouse plants are carried out using solar energy - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods that hothouse plants are carried out using solar energy Download PDFInfo
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- CN107996163A CN107996163A CN201711207271.4A CN201711207271A CN107996163A CN 107996163 A CN107996163 A CN 107996163A CN 201711207271 A CN201711207271 A CN 201711207271A CN 107996163 A CN107996163 A CN 107996163A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods that hothouse plants are carried out using solar energy, step 1) is connected using remote monitoring end by wireless network and Centralized Controller control；Step 2) is connected with watering system, humidification system, pesticide spraying system, video monitoring system, illumination system, temperature monitor, PH detections and humidity measurement instrument respectively using Centralized Controller；Step 3) solar power system includes solar panel, charge controller, storage battery and inverter, the solar panel charges storage battery by charge controller, and the inverter is connected to output on the circuit between storage battery and charge controller and exchanges；Step 4) the Centralized Controller is connected with inverter control；Step 5) the watering system includes suction pump, water pipe and nanofiber control head, and the suction pump is connected with nanofiber control head respectively by water pipe.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Internet of Things plant planting field, and in particular, to a kind of to carry out hothouse plants using solar energy
Implantation methods.
Background technology
It is well known that China is an agricultural and populous nation, can be found everywhere at present in wast rural area, agricultural greenhouse.Closely
Nian Lai, with the development of China's agricultural and rural economy, mode of agriculture is progressively collected from traditional extensive operation formula to the modern times
About type operational mode changes, agricultural science and technology Demonstration Garden, should as modern intensive type agricultural and the demonstration window of high and new technology application
Transport and give birth to.With the progress of science and technology, the structure class in greenhouse can improve warm indoor crops in raising progressively, construction one kind
Yield and quality, reduces production cost, mitigates the greenhouse intelligent monitoring system of intensity of workers, be vast chamber crop
The active demand of producers.
At present, although also thering is many units or individual to introduce some relevant control with computational intelligence of external Internet of Things
System, such as Internet of Things greenhouse environment control system, Internet of Things fertilizer irrigation control system, industrial seedling rearing intelligence control system
The intelligence and automation of green house control are truly realized Deng, these systems, but often exists and invests excessive system maintenances not side
The various development bottlenecks such as just, furthermore it is exactly that the management operating personnel for requiring greenhouse have higher cultural quality and richer in itself
Rich engineering technology experience, at present general public do not possess also, which also limits the popularization and application of same kind of products at abroad at home.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of implantation methods that hothouse plants are carried out using solar energy, far
The function such as range monitoring and remote lamp management and control based on Internet of Things houseplant Cultivate administration system.
Technical solution is used by the present invention solves the above problems：
A kind of implantation methods that hothouse plants are carried out using solar energy；
Step 1) is connected using remote monitoring end by wireless network and Centralized Controller control；
Step 2) using Centralized Controller respectively with watering system, humidification system, pesticide spraying system, video monitoring system, light
Lighting system, temperature monitor, PH detections are connected with humidity measurement instrument；
Step 3) solar power system includes solar panel, charge controller, storage battery and inverter, it is described too
It is positive can solar panel charged by charge controller to storage battery, the inverter be connected to storage battery and charge controller it
Between circuit on export exchange；
Step 4) the Centralized Controller is connected with inverter control；
Step 5) the watering system includes suction pump, water pipe and nanofiber control head, the suction pump and passes through water pipe
It is connected respectively with nanofiber control head.
Further, the watering system passes through water including suction pump, water pipe and nanofiber control head, the suction pump
Pipe is connected with nanofiber control head respectively.
Further, the pesticide spraying system is arranged on water pipe.
Further, the pesticide spraying system includes spray pipeline, control valve and nozzle, and the spray lower end of duct is connected to
On water pipe, the spray pipeline upper end is provided with nozzle, and the control valve is installed on spray pipeline, ring on the spray pipeline
Multiple liquid memories are arranged with, the liquid memory is connected by flow controller with spray pipeline.
Further, the control valve is connected with Centralized Controller control.
Further, the flow controller is connected with Centralized Controller control.
To sum up, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Electric energy, energy conservation and environmental protection are provided using solar energy, mobile phone terminal APP passes through collection
Middle controller is monitored the temperature in planting greenhouse, humidity, spray real-time pictures, temperature monitor and humidity measurement instrument
The data monitored can be sent to mobile phone terminal by Centralized Controller, user divides the data being collected into by mobile phone terminal
Analysis (collect APP data can also be analyzed), then remote control the operation such as poured, humidified.
The present invention receives solar energy using solar panels, and the electric power energy for being adapted to use is converted the solar into using controller
Source, the power supply as water treatment system.Storage battery is used at the same time, unnecessary solar energy is saved in storage battery, realizes the energy
Deposit, ensure at rainy days, the night of no solar energy the energy of storage battery can be used to be continuing with.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of principle schematic diagram for the implantation methods that hothouse plants are carried out using solar energy of the present invention；
Wherein：1- remote monitoring ends, 2- Centralized Controllers, 3- watering systems, 4- humidification systems, 5- pesticide spraying systems, 6- are regarded
Frequency monitoring system, 7- humidity measurement instruments, 8- solar panels, 9- charge controllers, 10- storage batteries, 11- inverters, 12- take out
Water pump, 13- water pipes, 14- nanofiber control heads, 15- spray pipelines, 16- control valves, 17- nozzles, 18- flow controllers.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but the implementation of the present invention is not limited to this.
Embodiment
A kind of implantation methods that hothouse plants are carried out using solar energy as shown in Figure 1, step 1) use remote monitoring end 1
Connected by wireless network and the control of Centralized Controller 2；
Step 2) using Centralized Controller 2 respectively with watering system 3, humidification system 4, pesticide spraying system 5, video monitoring system
6th, illumination system, temperature monitor, PH detections and humidity measurement instrument 7 connect；
Step 3) solar power system includes solar panel 8, charge controller 9, storage battery 10 and inverter 11,
The solar panel 8 charges storage battery 10 by charge controller 9, and the inverter 11 is connected to storage battery 10
Output exchanges on circuit between charge controller 9；
Step 4) the Centralized Controller 2 is connected with the control of inverter 11；
Step 5) the watering system 5 includes suction pump 12, water pipe 13 and nanofiber control head 14, the suction pump 12
It is connected respectively with nanofiber control head 14 by water pipe 13.
A kind of implant system that hothouse plants are carried out using solar energy, including remote monitoring end 1, Centralized Controller 2, watering
System 3, humidification system 4, pesticide spraying system 5, video monitoring system 6, illumination system, temperature monitor, PH detections and Humidity Detection
Instrument 7 and solar power system, remote monitoring end 1 can use computer or mobile phone, and the remote monitoring end 1 passes through wireless network
The control of network and Centralized Controller 2 connects, the Centralized Controller 2 respectively with watering system 3, humidification system 4, pesticide spraying system 5, regard
Frequency monitoring system 6, illumination system, temperature monitor, PH detections and humidity measurement instrument 7 connect；The solar power system bag
Solar panel 8, charge controller 9, storage battery 10 and inverter 11 are included, the solar panel 8 passes through charge control
Device 9 charges storage battery 10, and the inverter 11 is connected on the circuit between storage battery 10 and charge controller 9 and exports
Exchange, the Centralized Controller 2 are connected with the control of inverter 11.The present invention receives solar energy using solar panels, uses control
Device converts the solar into the electric power energy for being adapted to use, the power supply as water treatment system.Storage battery is used at the same time, will be unnecessary
Solar energy be saved in storage battery, realize the deposit of the energy, ensure to use at rainy days, the night of no solar energy
The energy of storage battery is continuing with.
In greenhouse, when temperature monitor detects that the indoor temperature of temperature is less than the set temperature of plant normal growth,
Temperature detection signal can be fed back to Centralized Controller 2, Centralized Controller 2 again by information by transmission of network to remote monitoring end
1, remote monitoring end 1 after suitable confirmation, occurs instruction and starts illumination system, improved by illumination system according to information alert
The indoor temperature of temperature.
Humidification system 4 is a part for pesticide spraying system 5, can carry out wet operations using the equipment component of pesticide spraying system 5,
Need to ensure its limb humidity for some plants or flowers and plants, easy to grow up.
Watering system 5 includes suction pump 12, water pipe 13 and nanofiber control head 14, and the suction pump 12 passes through water pipe 13
It is connected respectively with nanofiber control head 14.The utilization of water can be improved, prevents the wasting of resources.Nanofiber control head 13 utilizes
Capillary force principle, with reference to membrane filtration technique, forms special nanofiber control head 13, each to control head current hourly
Amount can be controlled at 1 milliliter to 200 milliliters, the cultivation matrix being delivered directly to uniformly, incessantly near root system of plant, moisture
Then absorbed by soil capillary by the root hair of plant.The technology needs water feature to match completely with plant, i.e., according to plant
Water requirement supplies, and is irrigated using this technology than using traditional irrigation technology water-saving more than 50%.Technological system operation is not required to
Want electric power or stable source of water.
Pesticide spraying system 5 is arranged on water pipe 13.
Pesticide spraying system 5 includes spray pipeline 15, control valve 16 and nozzle 17, and 15 lower end of the spray pipeline is connected to water pipe
On 13,15 upper end of the spray pipeline is provided with nozzle 17, and the control valve 16 is installed on spray pipeline 15, the medicine spraying tube
Around multiple liquid memories 17 are equipped with road 15, the liquid memory 17 is connected by flow controller 18 and spray pipeline 15
Connect.Humidification system (4) can realize humidification operation using spray pipeline 15, control valve 16 and nozzle 17.
Monitored by remote pictures, it is found that when crops have pest and disease damage, or P in soil H values are detected not by PH
, it is necessary to spray when normal, remote control control valve 16 and flow controller 18 are opened, and liquid memory 17 generally sets 2-5 kinds
Common drug, controls the flow controller 18 on different liquid memories 17 to open as needed, and the control of uninterrupted,
Liquid is flowed in spray pipeline 15 and is sprayed onto at nozzle 17 on crops.
The control valve 16 is connected with the control of Centralized Controller 2.The flow controller 18 connects with the control of Centralized Controller 2
Connect.
To sum up, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Electric energy, energy conservation and environmental protection are provided using solar energy, mobile phone terminal APP passes through collection
Middle controller is monitored the temperature in planting greenhouse, humidity, spray real-time pictures, temperature monitor and humidity measurement instrument
The data monitored can be sent to mobile phone terminal by Centralized Controller, user divides the data being collected into by mobile phone terminal
Analysis (collect APP data can also be analyzed), then remote control the operation such as poured, humidified.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, not make limitation in any form to the present invention, according to
According to the technical spirit of the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any simple modification for being made to above example,
Equivalent substitution and improvement etc., still fall within the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. implantation methods that hothouse plants are carried out using solar energy, it is characterised in that：Step 1) is connected using remote monitoring end (1) by wireless network and Centralized Controller (2) control；Step 2) using Centralized Controller (2) respectively with watering system (3), humidification system (4), pesticide spraying system (5), video monitoring System (6), illumination system, temperature monitor, PH detections and humidity measurement instrument (7) connection；Step 3) solar power system includes solar panel (8), charge controller (9), storage battery (10) and inverter (11), the solar panel (8) charges storage battery (10) by charge controller (9), the inverter (11) It is connected to export on the circuit between storage battery (10) and charge controller (9) and exchanges；Step 4) the Centralized Controller (2) is connected with inverter (11) control；Step 5) the watering system (5) includes suction pump (12), water pipe (13) and nanofiber control head (14), described to draw water Pump (12) is connected with nanofiber control head (14) respectively by water pipe (13).
- A kind of 2. implantation methods that hothouse plants are carried out using solar energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spray Medicine system (5) is arranged on water pipe (13).
- A kind of 3. implantation methods that hothouse plants are carried out using solar energy according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The spray Medicine system (5) includes spray pipeline (15), control valve (16) and nozzle (17), and described spray pipeline (15) lower end is connected to water pipe (13) on, described spray pipeline (15) upper end is provided with nozzle (17), and the control valve (16) is installed on spray pipeline (15), Around multiple liquid memories (17) are equipped with the spray pipeline (15), the liquid memory (17) passes through flow controller (18) it is connected with spray pipeline (15).
- A kind of 4. implantation methods that hothouse plants are carried out using solar energy according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The control Valve (16) processed connects with Centralized Controller (2) control.
- A kind of 5. implantation methods that hothouse plants are carried out using solar energy according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The stream Amount controller (18) is connected with Centralized Controller (2) control.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711207271.4A CN107996163A (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | A kind of implantation methods that hothouse plants are carried out using solar energy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711207271.4A CN107996163A (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | A kind of implantation methods that hothouse plants are carried out using solar energy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107996163A true CN107996163A (en) | 2018-05-08 |
Family
ID=62053934
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711207271.4A Withdrawn CN107996163A (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | A kind of implantation methods that hothouse plants are carried out using solar energy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107996163A (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-11-27 CN CN201711207271.4A patent/CN107996163A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180508 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |