CN107969265A - A kind of control system that Cultivate administration is carried out using solar energy - Google Patents
A kind of control system that Cultivate administration is carried out using solar energy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107969265A CN107969265A CN201711208536.2A CN201711208536A CN107969265A CN 107969265 A CN107969265 A CN 107969265A CN 201711208536 A CN201711208536 A CN 201711208536A CN 107969265 A CN107969265 A CN 107969265A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- control
- controller
- solar energy
- carried out
- cultivate administration
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0089—Regulating or controlling systems
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of control system that Cultivate administration is carried out using solar energy, including remote monitoring end, Centralized Controller, watering system, humidification system, pesticide spraying system, video monitoring system, temperature monitor and humidity measurement instrument and solar power system, the remote monitoring end is connected by wireless network and Centralized Controller control, and the Centralized Controller is connected with watering system, humidification system, pesticide spraying system, video monitoring system, temperature monitor and humidity measurement instrument respectively；The solar power system includes solar panel, charge controller, storage battery and inverter, the solar panel charges storage battery by charge controller, the inverter is connected to output on the circuit between storage battery and charge controller and exchanges, and the Centralized Controller is connected with inverter control.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Internet of Things plant planting field, and in particular, to a kind of to carry out Cultivate administration using solar energy
Control system.
Background technology
It is well known that China is an agricultural and populous nation, can be found everywhere at present in wast rural area, agricultural greenhouse.Closely
Nian Lai, with the development of China's agricultural and rural economy, mode of agriculture is progressively collected from traditional extensive operation formula to the modern times
About type operational mode changes, agricultural science and technology Demonstration Garden, should as modern intensive type agricultural and the demonstration window of high and new technology application
Transport and give birth to.With the progress of science and technology, the structure class in greenhouse can improve warm indoor crops in raising progressively, construction one kind
Yield and quality, reduces production cost, mitigates the greenhouse intelligent monitoring system of intensity of workers, be vast chamber crop
The active demand of producers.
At present, although also thering is many units or individual to introduce some relevant control with computational intelligence of external Internet of Things
System, such as Internet of Things greenhouse environment control system, Internet of Things fertilizer irrigation control system, industrial seedling rearing intelligence control system
The intelligence and automation of green house control are truly realized Deng, these systems, but often exists and invests excessive system maintenances not side
The various development bottlenecks such as just, furthermore it is exactly that the management operating personnel for requiring greenhouse have higher cultural quality and richer in itself
Rich engineering technology experience, at present general public do not possess also, which also limits the popularization and application of same kind of products at abroad at home.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of control system that Cultivate administration is carried out using solar energy, far
The functions such as range monitoring based on Internet of Things houseplant Cultivate administration system.
Technical solution is used by the present invention solves the above problems：
It is a kind of that the control system of Cultivate administration is carried out using solar energy, including remote monitoring end, Centralized Controller, pour water system
System, humidification system, pesticide spraying system, video monitoring system and humidity measurement instrument and solar power system, the remote monitoring end
Connected by wireless network and Centralized Controller control, the Centralized Controller is respectively with watering system, humidification system, spray
System, video monitoring system are connected with humidity measurement instrument；The solar power system includes solar panel, charge control
Device, storage battery and inverter, the solar panel charge storage battery by charge controller, and the inverter connects
It is connected on output on the circuit between storage battery and charge controller to exchange, the Centralized Controller is connected with inverter control.
Further, the watering system passes through water including suction pump, water pipe and nanofiber control head, the suction pump
Pipe is connected with nanofiber control head respectively.
Further, the pesticide spraying system is arranged on water pipe.
Further, the pesticide spraying system includes spray pipeline, control valve and nozzle, and the spray lower end of duct is connected to
On water pipe, the spray pipeline upper end is provided with nozzle, and the control valve is installed on spray pipeline, ring on the spray pipeline
Multiple liquid memories are arranged with, the liquid memory is connected by flow controller with spray pipeline.
Further, the control valve is connected with Centralized Controller control.
Further, the flow controller is connected with Centralized Controller control.
To sum up, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Electric energy, energy conservation and environmental protection are provided using solar energy, mobile phone terminal APP passes through collection
Middle controller is monitored the temperature in planting greenhouse, humidity, spray real-time pictures, temperature monitor and humidity measurement instrument
The data monitored can be sent to mobile phone terminal by Centralized Controller, user divides the data being collected into by mobile phone terminal
Analysis (collect APP data can also be analyzed), then remote control the operation such as poured, humidified.
The present invention receives solar energy using solar panels, and the electric power energy for being adapted to use is converted the solar into using controller
Source, the power supply as water treatment system.Storage battery is used at the same time, unnecessary solar energy is saved in storage battery, realizes the energy
Deposit, ensure at rainy days, the night of no solar energy the energy of storage battery can be used to be continuing with.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of principle schematic diagram for the control system that Cultivate administration is carried out using solar energy of the present invention；
Wherein：1- remote monitoring ends, 2- Centralized Controllers, 3- watering systems, 4- humidification systems, 5- pesticide spraying systems, 6- are regarded
Frequency monitoring system, 7- humidity measurement instruments, 8- solar panels, 9- charge controllers, 10- storage batteries, 11- inverters, 12- take out
Water pump, 13- water pipes, 14- nanofiber control heads, 15- spray pipelines, 16- control valves, 17- nozzles, 18- flow controllers.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but the implementation of the present invention is not limited to this.
Embodiment
A kind of control system that Cultivate administration is carried out using solar energy as shown in Figure 1, including remote monitoring end 1, concentration
Controller 2, watering system 3, humidification system 4, pesticide spraying system 5, video monitoring system 6 and humidity measurement instrument 7 and solar power generation
System, remote monitoring end 1 can use computer or mobile phone, and the remote monitoring end 1 passes through wireless network and Centralized Controller 2
Control connection, the Centralized Controller 2 respectively with watering system 3, humidification system (4), pesticide spraying system 5, video monitoring system 6 and
Humidity measurement instrument 7 connects；The solar power system includes solar panel 8, charge controller 9, storage battery 10 and inverse
Become device 11, the solar panel 8 charges storage battery 10 by charge controller 9, and the inverter 11 is connected to
Output exchanges on circuit between storage battery 10 and charge controller 9, and the Centralized Controller 2 is connected with the control of inverter 11.
The present invention receives solar energy using solar panels, and the electric power energy for being adapted to use is converted the solar into using controller, as
The power supply of water treatment system.Storage battery is used at the same time, unnecessary solar energy is saved in storage battery, realizes the deposit of the energy,
Ensure the energy of storage battery can be used to be continuing with rainy days, the night of no solar energy.
Humidification system 4 is a part for pesticide spraying system 5, can carry out wet operations using the equipment component of pesticide spraying system 5,
Need to ensure its limb humidity for some plants or flowers and plants, easy to grow up.
Watering system 5 includes suction pump 12, water pipe 13 and nanofiber control head 14, and the suction pump 12 passes through water pipe 13
It is connected respectively with nanofiber control head 14.The utilization of water can be improved, prevents the wasting of resources.Nanofiber control head 13 utilizes
Capillary force principle, with reference to membrane filtration technique, forms special nanofiber control head 13, each to control head current hourly
Amount can be controlled at 1 milliliter to 200 milliliters, the cultivation matrix being delivered directly to uniformly, incessantly near root system of plant, moisture
Then absorbed by soil capillary by the root hair of plant.The technology needs water feature to match completely with plant, i.e., according to plant
Water requirement supplies, and is irrigated using this technology than using traditional irrigation technology water-saving more than 50%.Technological system operation is not required to
Want electric power or stable source of water.
Pesticide spraying system 5 is arranged on water pipe 13.
Pesticide spraying system 5 includes spray pipeline 15, control valve 16 and nozzle 17, and 15 lower end of the spray pipeline is connected to water pipe
On 13,15 upper end of the spray pipeline is provided with nozzle 17, and the control valve 16 is installed on spray pipeline 15, the medicine spraying tube
Around multiple liquid memories 17 are equipped with road 15, the liquid memory 17 is connected by flow controller 18 and spray pipeline 15
Connect.Humidification system (4) can realize humidification operation using spray pipeline 15, control valve 16 and nozzle 17.
Monitored by remote pictures, it is found that crops have during pest and disease damage, it is necessary to spray, remote control control valve 16 and flow
Controller 18 is opened, and liquid memory 17 generally sets 2-5 kind common drugs, is controlled as needed on different liquid memories 17
Flow controller 18 open, and the control of uninterrupted, liquid flows in spray pipeline 15 and is sprayed onto agriculture at nozzle 17
On crop.
The control valve 16 is connected with the control of Centralized Controller 2.
The flow controller 18 is connected with the control of Centralized Controller 2.
To sum up, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Electric energy, energy conservation and environmental protection are provided using solar energy, mobile phone terminal APP passes through collection
Middle controller is monitored the temperature in planting greenhouse, humidity, spray real-time pictures, temperature monitor and humidity measurement instrument
The data monitored can be sent to mobile phone terminal by Centralized Controller, user divides the data being collected into by mobile phone terminal
Analysis (collect APP data can also be analyzed), then remote control the operation such as poured, humidified.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, not make limitation in any form to the present invention, according to
According to the technical spirit of the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any simple modification for being made to above example,
Equivalent substitution and improvement etc., still fall within the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the control system of Cultivate administration is carried out using solar energy a kind of, including remote monitoring end (1), Centralized Controller (2), is poured
Water system (3), humidification system (4), pesticide spraying system (5), video monitoring system (6) and humidity measurement instrument (7) and solar power generation
System, it is characterised in that：The remote monitoring end (1) is connected by wireless network and Centralized Controller (2) control, the concentration
Controller (2) respectively with watering system (3), humidification system (4), pesticide spraying system (5), video monitoring system (6) and Humidity Detection
Instrument (7) connects；The solar power system includes solar panel (8), charge controller (9), storage battery (10) and inverse
Become device (11), the solar panel (8) charges storage battery (10) by charge controller (9), the inverter
(11) be connected to export on the circuit between storage battery (10) and charge controller (9) and exchange, the Centralized Controller (2) with it is inverse
Become device (11) control connection.
A kind of 2. control system that Cultivate administration is carried out using solar energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to pour
Water system (5) includes suction pump (12), water pipe (13) and nanofiber control head (14), and the suction pump (12) passes through water pipe
(13) it is connected respectively with nanofiber control head (14).
A kind of 3. control system that Cultivate administration is carried out using solar energy according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The spray
Medicine system (5) is arranged on water pipe (13).
A kind of 4. control system that Cultivate administration is carried out using solar energy according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The spray
Medicine system (5) includes spray pipeline (15), control valve (16) and nozzle (17), and described spray pipeline (15) lower end is connected to water pipe
(13) on, described spray pipeline (15) upper end is provided with nozzle (17), and the control valve (16) is installed on spray pipeline (15),
Around multiple liquid memories (17) are equipped with the spray pipeline (15), the liquid memory (17) passes through flow controller
(18) it is connected with spray pipeline (15).
A kind of 5. control system that Cultivate administration is carried out using solar energy according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The control
Valve (16) processed connects with Centralized Controller (2) control.
A kind of 6. control system that Cultivate administration is carried out using solar energy according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The stream
Amount controller (18) is connected with Centralized Controller (2) control.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711208536.2A CN107969265A (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | A kind of control system that Cultivate administration is carried out using solar energy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711208536.2A CN107969265A (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | A kind of control system that Cultivate administration is carried out using solar energy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107969265A true CN107969265A (en) | 2018-05-01 |
Family
ID=62011969
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711208536.2A Withdrawn CN107969265A (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | A kind of control system that Cultivate administration is carried out using solar energy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107969265A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108703128A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-10-26 | 安徽省大地园林工程有限公司 | A kind of gardens pesticide spraying device |
-
2017
- 2017-11-27 CN CN201711208536.2A patent/CN107969265A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108703128A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-10-26 | 安徽省大地园林工程有限公司 | A kind of gardens pesticide spraying device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180501 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |