CN107996099A - A kind of spray fertilization all-in-one machine of agricultural easily to operate - Google Patents
A kind of spray fertilization all-in-one machine of agricultural easily to operate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107996099A CN107996099A CN201710617684.3A CN201710617684A CN107996099A CN 107996099 A CN107996099 A CN 107996099A CN 201710617684 A CN201710617684 A CN 201710617684A CN 107996099 A CN107996099 A CN 107996099A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cavity
- bearing body
- rotation axis
- bevel gear
- explosive box
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
- A01M7/0042—Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/005—Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
- A01M7/0053—Mounting of the spraybooms
- A01M7/0057—Mounting of the spraybooms with active regulation of the boom position
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0089—Regulating or controlling systems
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of spray fertilization all-in-one machine of agricultural easily to operate,Including bearing body,Bearing body top end surface centre position is installed with explosive box,Fertilizer storage bin is equipped with the top of bearing body on the left of explosive box,Spray frame mechanism is equipped with the top of bearing body on the right side of explosive box,Force (forcing) pump is equipped with the top of bearing body between spray frame mechanism and explosive box,The first cavity is equipped with the bearing body of explosive box bottom part down,The second cavity is equipped with the bearing body of fertilizer storage bin bottom part down,Drug storage chamber is equipped with explosive box,Drug storage intracavitary is equipped with stirring rotation axis,Stirring rotation axis bottom is fixed with the first rotation axis for extending downwardly setting,First rotation axis bottom extension section is through the bearing body wall body between drug storage chamber and the first cavity and the connection that is rotatably assorted,First rotation axis bottom extending end stretches into the first cavity and end is installed with first bevel gear；The configuration of the present invention is simple, can improve the practicality of the present apparatus, reduce the amount of labour of agricultural working personnel, improve work efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, is specifically a kind of spray fertilization all-in-one machine of agricultural easily to operate.
Background technology
At present for agriculture field, apply fertilizer and spray insecticide, need to complete by hand by peasant, the amount of labour is big, efficiency
Low, with continuous progressive, the economic continuous development of society, the degree of automation of every field is all constantly improving, especially
It is to show more prominent as the mechanization degree of traditional agriculture, agricultural working personnel are when spraying insecticide and applying fertilizer, agriculture
Medicine spraying machine and fertilizing equipment are very necessary equipment.Pesticide spraying is carried out to farmland at present, usually used is single
Sprinkling wagon carries out pesticide spraying, and pesticide-spraying cart can only be sprayed in sprinkling by spraying frame, and sprinkling position is fixed, no
Sprinkling position can be converted, therefore spraying efficiency is not high, meanwhile, pesticide and water stirring are uneven, and plant can be caused fully to inhale
Receive, waste of manpower and financial resources, so that great work difficulty is brought to agricultural working personnel, in addition, traditional fertilization and sprinkling
Pesticide needs to purchase two kinds of equipment, and use is inconvenient for operation, and expensive, it is impossible to meets existing demand.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of spray fertilization all-in-one machine of agricultural easily to operate, it can
Solve the problems, such as above-mentioned show in the art.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：A kind of spray of agricultural easily to operate fertilising one of the present invention
Body machine, including bearing body, the bearing body top end surface centre position are installed with explosive box, the institute on the left of the explosive box
State and fertilizer storage bin be equipped with the top of bearing body, spray frame mechanism is equipped with the top of the bearing body on the right side of the explosive box,
Force (forcing) pump, the explosive box bottom part down are equipped with the top of the bearing body between the spray frame mechanism and the explosive box
The bearing body in be equipped with the first cavity, the bearing body of the fertilizer storage bin bottom part down is interior to be equipped with the second chamber
Body, the explosive box is interior to be equipped with drug storage chamber, and the drug storage intracavitary is equipped with stirring rotation axis, and the stirring rotation axis bottom is consolidated
Fixed to be equipped with the first rotation axis for extending downwardly setting, the first rotation axis bottom extension section is through the drug storage chamber and described the
The bearing body wall body and the connection that is rotatably assorted between one cavity, the first rotation axis bottom extending end stretch into described
In first cavity and end is installed with first bevel gear, and the second of engagement connection is arranged with left and right sides of the first bevel gear
Bevel gear, the phase dorsal part of the left and right sides second bevel gear are symmetrically installed with respectively to inner wall at left and right sides of first cavity
Extended splined shaft, is equipped with separating wheel in second cavity, be installed with the separating wheel left and right it is extended the
Two rotation axis, extending end is rotatably assorted with the second cavity inner left wall on the left of second rotation axis is connected, and described the
Extension section is through the bearing body wall body between second cavity and first cavity and rotation on the right side of two rotation axis
It is connected, extending end is stretched into first cavity on the right side of second rotation axis and end is installed with third hand tap gear,
The third hand tap gear is located at the left side splined shaft top position, is equipped with the bearing body on the right side of first cavity
Drive connection unit, bottom is equipped with transmission switching mechanism in first cavity, and the explosive box leading flank is provided with observation dress
Put.
Preferably technical solution, the stirring rotation axis top end are connected with the first motor, first electricity
Machine outer surface is in the drug storage intracavitary roof and is fixedly connected, and equidistantly arranging on the stirring rotation axis outer surface, it is more to be equipped with
Group paddle.
Preferably technical solution, between the force (forcing) pump left end face bottom and the explosive box its right end face bottom
The first conduit is connected with, the second conduit is equipped with the top of the force (forcing) pump.
Preferably technical solution, extending end turns with the first cavity inner left wall on the outside of the splined shaft of left side
Dynamic to be connected, extending end is rotatably assorted with inner wall on the right side of first cavity and is connected on the outside of the splined shaft of right side, left and right
Be rotatably assorted on splined shaft described in both sides and be connected with support plate, each support plate top end with first cavity
Inner roof wall is fixedly connected.
Preferably technical solution, the fertilizer storage bin is interior to be equipped with fertilizer storage chamber, the second cavity inner top
Through the straight slot equipped with the setting that is connected with the fertilizer storage chamber bottom, second cavity inner wall is installed with to be held through described
The fertilising pipe of carrier vehicle body bottom end face, the fertilising bottom of the tube end are stretched out outside the bearing body bottom end face, the separation
Wheel outer surface is circumferentially equidistant to be equipped with multigroup separating tank, and the separating tank diameter and the straight slot and the fertilising pipe diameter are big
It is small equal.
Preferably technical solution, the spray frame mechanism include support column and pass through articulated shaft and the support column
The motion arm being hingedly connected, the motion arm right end are installed with nozzle part, and interior be equipped with of section is slided on the left of the motion arm
Dynamic groove, the interior foxy part for being equipped with sliding connection of the sliding groove, the nozzle part before second conduit with coordinating company
It is connected to telescoping tube.
Preferably technical solution, what the drive connection unit included being arranged on the right side of first cavity described holds
The 3rd cavity in carrier vehicle body, be rotatably assorted in the bearing body between first cavity and the 3rd cavity connection
The 3rd rotation axis that the oriented left and right sides is extended, the 3rd rotation axis left side extending end are stretched into first cavity
And end is installed with the 4th bevel gear, the 4th bevel gear is located at the top position of the right side splined shaft, described 3rd turn
Moving axis right end stretches into the 3rd cavity and end is installed with the 5th bevel gear, and the 5th bevel gear right hand top is nibbled
Conjunction is connected with the 6th bevel gear, and the threaded rod for upwardly extending setting, the threaded rod top are installed with the top of the 6th bevel gear
The 3rd cavity inner roof wall and the connection that is rotatably assorted are run through in portion extension section, are held described in the threaded rod top extending end stretching
Outside the top end surface of carrier vehicle body, thread fitting is connected with thread bush on the threaded rod outside the top end surface of the bearing body
Cylinder, the screw shell top are connected with the foxy part.
Preferably technical solution, the transmission switching mechanism include being arranged on the slip of the first cavity inner bottom wall
Collet, is equipped with U-typed frame at left and right sides of the slip collet, is equipped with the U-typed frame of the left and right sides and the left and right sides
7th bevel gear of the splined shaft sliding connection, the guiding sliding groove in the first cavity inner bottom wall centre position, institute
State to be oriented in sliding groove and be equipped with the extended adjusting threaded rod in left and right, extending end is led with described on the left of the adjusting threaded rod
It is rotatably assorted connection to sliding groove inner left wall, the adjusting threaded rod right end is connected with the second motor, and described the
Two outer surface of motor are in the guiding sliding groove its right end face and are fixedly connected, the company of being slidably matched in the guiding sliding groove
It is connected to the guiding sliding shoe being connected with the adjusting threaded rod thread fitting, the guiding sliding shoe top end surface and shown slip
Collet bottom end face centre position is fixedly connected.
Preferably technical solution, the observation device include observation door and articulation piece, and the observation door passes through described
Articulation piece is rotatably assorted with the explosive box leading flank and is connected, and the observation door left part is provided with kerve.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1. stretched into by the first rotation axis bottom extending end in the first cavity and the fixed first bevel gear in end, first bevel gear
The left and right sides symmetrically sets the second bevel gear of engagement connection, and the phase dorsal part of left and right sides second bevel gear is symmetrical fixed respectively to the
The splined shaft that inner wall is extended at left and right sides of one cavity, sets separating wheel in the second cavity, in separating wheel fixed left and right extension set
The second rotation axis put, the second rotation axis left side extending end is rotatably assorted with the second cavity inner left wall to be connected, and second rotates
Extension section is through the bearing body wall body between the second cavity and the first cavity and the connection that is rotatably assorted, the second rotation axis on the right side of axis
Right side extending end stretches into the first cavity and the fixed third hand tap gear in end, third hand tap gear are located at left side splined shaft upper position
Put, drive connection unit is set in the bearing body on the right side of the first cavity, bottom sets transmission switching mechanism in the first cavity, so that real
The transmission control switch operating of fertilising transmission control and spray angle adjusting is now automatically controlled, improves the practicality of the present apparatus.
2. support column is included and by articulated shaft and the motion arm for supporting column articulated mating connection by the frame mechanism that sprays,
The fixed nozzle part of motion arm right end, sets sliding groove in section on the left of motion arm, the slippery fellow of sliding connection is set in sliding groove
Be connected telescoping tube before part, nozzle part and the second conduit, so as to fulfill the adjusting work of angle, can meet different sprinkling angles
The sprinkling regulatory demand of degree, improves the practicality and use scope of the present apparatus.
3. the 3rd cavity in the bearing body that is arranged on the right side of the first cavity is included by drive connection unit, first
Be rotatably assorted connection the 3rd rotation axis that both sides are extended to the left and right in bearing body between cavity and the 3rd cavity, and the 3rd
Extending end is stretched into the first cavity on the left of rotation axis and fixed 4th bevel gear in end, the 4th bevel gear are located at right side splined shaft
Top position, the 3rd rotation axis right end stretches into the 3rd cavity and fixed 5th bevel gear in end, and the 5th bevel gear is right
Side roof part engagement the 6th bevel gear of connection, the fixed threaded rod for upwardly extending setting in the 6th bevel gear top, threaded rod top is prolonged
Stretch section and run through the 3rd cavity inner roof wall and the connection that is rotatably assorted, threaded rod top extending end stretches out the top end surface of bearing body
Outside, thread fitting connection screw thread sleeve on the threaded rod outside the top end surface of bearing body, screw shell top are matched somebody with somebody with foxy part
Connection is closed, so as to fulfill the pesticide spraying angle of drive adjusting shower nozzle part is automatically controlled, reduces the amount of labour of agricultural working personnel,
Improve work efficiency.
4. the configuration of the present invention is simple, compact-sized, easy to operate, it can realize and automatically control fertilising transmission control and sprinkling
The transmission control switch operating of angular adjustment, improves the practicality of the present apparatus, reduces equipment investment, can meet different spray angles
Sprinkling regulatory demand, improve the practicality and use scope of the present apparatus, reduce the amount of labour of agricultural working personnel, improve work
Make efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
For ease of explanation, the present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiment and attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram outside a kind of spray fertilization all-in-one machine of agricultural easily to operate of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is overall structure diagram inside a kind of spray fertilization all-in-one machine of agricultural easily to operate of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is mating connection structural representation when a kind of spray fertilization all-in-one machine of agricultural easily to operate of the invention adjusts angle
Figure；
Mating connection structure diagram when Fig. 4 is a kind of spray of agricultural easily to operate fertilization all-in-one machine fertilising of the present invention
Fig. 5 is the separating wheel structure diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
As Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of spray fertilization all-in-one machine of agricultural easily to operate of the invention, including bearing body 5,
The 5 top end surface centre position of bearing body is installed with explosive box 6, the top of the bearing body 5 in the left side of explosive box 6
Equipped with fertilizer storage bin 7, the top of the bearing body 5 on the right side of explosive box 6 is equipped with spray frame mechanism 9, the spray frame
The top of the bearing body 5 between mechanism 9 and the explosive box 6 is equipped with force (forcing) pump 8, the institute of 6 bottom part down of explosive box
State and the first cavity 51 is equipped with bearing body 5, second is equipped with the bearing body 5 of 7 bottom part down of fertilizer storage bin
Cavity 53, the explosive box 6 is interior to be equipped with drug storage chamber 61, and stirring rotation axis 63, the stirring are equipped with the drug storage chamber 61
63 bottom of rotation axis is fixed with the first rotation axis 65 for extending downwardly setting, and the 65 bottom extension section of the first rotation axis is run through
5 wall body of the bearing body and the connection that is rotatably assorted between the drug storage chamber 61 and first cavity 51, described first turn
65 bottom extending end of moving axis is stretched into first cavity 51 and end is installed with first bevel gear 514, the first cone tooth
Wheel 514 the left and right sides be arranged with engagement connection second bevel gear 519, the left and right sides second bevel gear 519 it is opposite
Side is symmetrically installed with the splined shaft 517 being extended respectively to 51 left and right sides inner wall of the first cavity, second cavity
Separating wheel 533 is equipped with 53, is installed with the second rotation axis 531 that left and right is extended in the separating wheel 533, described second turn
531 left side extending end of moving axis is rotatably assorted with 53 inner left wall of the second cavity and is connected, the right side of the second rotation axis 531
Extension section is through 5 wall body of the bearing body between second cavity 53 and first cavity 51 and the company of being rotatably assorted
Connect, the 531 right side extending end of the second rotation axis stretches into first cavity 51 and end is installed with third hand tap gear
515, the third hand tap gear 515 is located at left side 517 top position of splined shaft, and the described of the right side of the first cavity 51 is held
Be equipped with drive connection unit in carrier vehicle body 5, bottom, which is equipped with, in first cavity 51 is driven switching mechanism, before the explosive box 6
Side is provided with observation device.
Wherein, stirring 63 top end of rotation axis is connected with the first motor 62,62 outer surface of the first motor
In 61 inner roof wall of drug storage chamber and it is fixedly connected, equidistant arrange is equipped with multigroup stir on 63 outer surface of the stirring rotation axis
Mix leaf 64, so as to fulfill before spray stirring work improve spray uniformity, improve crops by medicine rate.
Wherein, first is connected between the 8 left end face bottom of force (forcing) pump and 6 its right end face bottom of the explosive box to lead
Pipe 81, the top of force (forcing) pump 8 is equipped with the second conduit 82, so as to fulfill the sprinkling dynamics and spraying range of pesticide.
Wherein, the left side 517 outside extending end of splined shaft and 51 inner left wall of the first cavity are rotatably assorted company
Connect, the right side 517 outside extending end of splined shaft is rotatably assorted with the 51 right side inner wall of the first cavity to be connected, the left and right sides
It is rotatably assorted on the splined shaft 517 and is connected with support plate 513, each 513 top end of support plate is with described the
One cavity, 51 inner roof wall is fixedly connected.
Wherein, be equipped with fertilizer storage chamber 71 in the fertilizer storage bin 7,53 inner top of the second cavity run through equipped with
71 bottom of fertilizer storage chamber is connected the straight slot 536 of setting, and 53 inner wall of the second cavity is installed with through the carrying
The fertilising pipe 535 of 5 bottom end face of car body, 535 bottom end of the fertilising pipe are stretched out outside 5 bottom end face of bearing body, institute
State that 533 outer surface of separating wheel is circumferentially equidistant to be equipped with multigroup separating tank 534,534 diameter of separating tank and the straight slot 536
It is equal with fertilising 535 diameter of pipe so that the fertilising work of tangible auto-control ration, improve fertilising work efficiency and
The stability of fertilising.
Wherein, the spray frame mechanism 9 includes support column 91 and is hingedly matched somebody with somebody by articulated shaft 94 and the support column 91
The motion arm 92 of connection is closed, 92 right end of motion arm is installed with nozzle part 93, is equipped with the 92 left side section of motion arm
Sliding groove 95, the interior foxy part 96 for being equipped with sliding connection of the sliding groove 95, the nozzle part 93 and second conduit
Telescoping tube 83 is connected with before 82, so as to fulfill the adjusting work of angle, can meet that the sprinkling of different spray angles is adjusted
Demand, improves the practicality and use scope of the present apparatus.
Wherein, the drive connection unit includes being arranged in the bearing body 5 on the right side of the first cavity 51
3rd cavity 52, is rotatably assorted in the bearing body 5 between first cavity 51 and the 3rd cavity 52 and is connected with
The 3rd rotation axis 521 that both sides are extended to the left and right, the 521 left side extending end of the 3rd rotation axis stretch into first chamber
In body 51 and end is installed with the 4th bevel gear 516, and the 4th bevel gear 516 is located at the top of the right side splined shaft 517
Position, 521 right end of the 3rd rotation axis stretches into the 3rd cavity 52 and end is installed with the 5th bevel gear 522,
5th bevel gear, the 522 right hand top engagement is connected with the 6th bevel gear 523, and the top of the 6th bevel gear 523 is installed with
The threaded rod 524 of setting is upwardly extended, 52 inner roof wall of the 3rd cavity and rotation are run through in the 524 top extension section of threaded rod
It is connected, the 524 top extending end of threaded rod is stretched out outside the top end surface of the bearing body 5, the bearing body 5
Top end surface outside the threaded rod 524 on thread fitting be connected with screw shell 525, the top of screw shell 525 with
Slippery fellow's part 96 is connected, and so as to fulfill the pesticide spraying angle of drive adjusting shower nozzle part 93 is automatically controlled, reduces agricultural
The amount of labour of staff, improves work efficiency.
Wherein, the transmission switching mechanism includes the slip collet 511 for being arranged on 51 inner bottom wall of the first cavity, described
Slide the left and right sides of collet 511 and be equipped with U-typed frame 512, be equipped with the U-typed frame 512 of the left and right sides and the left and right sides
The 7th bevel gear 518 that the splined shaft 517 is slidably connected, the guiding in the 51 inner bottom wall centre position of the first cavity are slided
Dynamic groove 54, described be oriented in sliding groove 54 are equipped with the extended adjusting threaded rod 541 in left and right, and the adjusting threaded rod 541 is left
Side extending end is rotatably assorted and be connected with guiding 54 inner left wall of sliding groove, adjusting 541 right end of threaded rod and
Second motor 543 is connected, and 543 outer surface of the second motor is in guiding 54 its right end face of sliding groove and fixed
Connection, the guiding for being slidably connected with sliding groove 54 and being connected with adjusting 541 thread fitting of threaded rod that is oriented to are slided
Motion block 542, guiding 542 top end surface of sliding shoe are fixedly connected with 511 bottom end face centre position of shown slip collet, from
And realize the transmission control switch operating for automatically controlling fertilising transmission control and spray angle adjusting, improve the practicality of the present apparatus
Property, reduce purchase cost and maintenance cost.
Wherein, the observation device includes observation door 601 and articulation piece 602, and the observation door 601 passes through the articulation piece
602 are rotatably assorted with 6 leading flank of explosive box is connected, and observation 601 left part of door is provided with kerve 603, so that convenient see
Examine 6 inner case of explosive box.
During original state, sliding shoe 542 is oriented to positioned at the centre position being oriented in sliding groove 54, at this time, is slided by being oriented to
Block 542, which drives, slides the centre position that collet 511 is located in the first cavity 51, meanwhile, the left and right sides is driven by slip collet 511
The 7th bevel gear 518 in U-typed frame 512 is respectively further from 515 and the 4th bevel gear 516 of third hand tap gear.
When needing stirring, stirring rotation axis 63 is driven to rotate by the first motor 62, due to sliding collet 511 or so two
The 7th bevel gear 518 in side U-typed frame 512 is respectively further from 515 and the 4th bevel gear 516 of third hand tap gear, at this time, by stirring
Rotation axis 63 drives paddle 64 to realize stirring work, is then worked by force (forcing) pump 8, pesticide is flowed into after the first conduit 81
In force (forcing) pump 8, then after the pressurized pressurization of pump 8, pesticide is set to flow into telescoping tube 83 through the second conduit 82, most afterwards through the end of telescoping tube 83
The nozzle part 93 at end sprays.
When needing to adjust spray angle, adjusting threaded rod 541 is driven to rotate by the second motor 543 first, by adjusting
Threaded rod 541 is gradually slided with action-oriented sliding shoe 542 along the right direction being oriented in sliding groove 54, at this time, is slided by being oriented to
Block 542 drives the U-typed frame 512 for sliding collet 511 and sliding at left and right sides of the top of collet 511 gradually to be slided towards right direction
It is dynamic, meanwhile, the 7th bevel gear 518 in the U-typed frame 512 of left and right sides edge respectively is driven by the U-typed frame 512 of the left and right sides
The right direction of left and right sides splined shaft 517 slides, and sliding groove 54 is oriented to until being oriented to sliding shoe 542 as shown in Figure 3 and sliding into
During interior right-most position, at this time, it is oriented to sliding shoe 542 and drives and slide collet 511 and slide into the rightmost side in the first cavity 51
Position, meanwhile, the 7th bevel gear 518 in right side U-typed frame 512 is engaged connection with the 4th bevel gear 516, at this time, make a left side
The 7th bevel gear 518 in side U-typed frame 512 is at utmost away from third hand tap gear 515, then, by controlling the first motor
62 drive stirring 63 positive and negative rotation of rotation axis, and 65 bottom of the first rotation axis 65 and the first rotation axis is driven by stirring rotation axis 63
514 positive and negative rotation of first bevel gear, at this time, 519 positive and negative rotation of second bevel gear is driven by first bevel gear 514, at the same by
Second bevel gear 519 drives 517 positive and negative rotation of splined shaft, is driven at this time by the splined shaft 517 on right side in right side U-typed frame 512
518 positive and negative rotation of the 7th bevel gear, and then the 3rd rotation axis 521 and the 3rd rotation axis 521 are driven by the 7th bevel gear 518
522 positive and negative rotation of the 5th bevel gear of right end, and the 6th bevel gear 523 and the 6th cone are driven by the 5th bevel gear 522
524 positive and negative rotation of threaded rod at the top of gear 523, finally drives 525 lifting work of screw shell by threaded rod 524, so that real
Now drive the nozzle part 93 of 92 right end of motion arm to realize that angular adjustment works, pass through the second motor 543 after the completion of adjusting
Control to adjust threaded rod 541 to invert, sliding groove 54 is oriented to until being moved to by adjusting threaded rod 541 with action-oriented sliding shoe 542
Interior centre position, while drive slip collet 511 to be moved to the centre position in the first cavity 51 by guiding sliding shoe 542,
At this time, the second motor 543 of control stops operating；
When needing fertilising work, adjusting threaded rod 541 is driven to rotate backward by the second motor 543, by adjusting threaded rod 541
When being moved to the left-most position being oriented in sliding groove 54 with action-oriented sliding shoe 542, at this time, driven by guiding sliding shoe 542
The left-most position that collet 511 is moved in the first cavity 51 is slided, meanwhile, make the 7th bevel gear in left side U-typed frame 512
518 engage connection with third hand tap gear 515, at this time, make the 7th bevel gear 518 in right side U-typed frame 512 at utmost remote
4th bevel gear 516, then drives stirring rotation axis 63 to rotate, first turn is driven by stirring rotation axis 63 by the first motor 62
The first bevel gear 514 of 65 and first rotation axis of moving axis, 65 bottom rotates, and at this time, the second cone is driven by first bevel gear 514
Gear 519 rotates, while drives splined shaft 517 to rotate by second bevel gear 519, drives a left side by the splined shaft 517 in left side at this time
The 7th bevel gear 518 in side U-typed frame 512 rotates, and then drives by the 7th bevel gear 518 in left side U-typed frame 512
Third hand tap gear 515 rotates, and drives the separating wheel in the second rotation axis 531 and the second rotation axis 531 by third hand tap gear 515
533 rotate, and are fallen into so as to fulfill by the fertilizer in fertilizer storage chamber 71 through straight slot 536 in the separating tank 534 in separating wheel 533,
When the separating tank 534 equipped with fertilizer turns to fertilising 535 top position of pipe, fertilizer is discharged by the pipe 535 that applies fertilizer at this time, so that
Realization automatically controls fertilising work.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1. stretched into by the first rotation axis bottom extending end in the first cavity and the fixed first bevel gear in end, first bevel gear
The left and right sides symmetrically sets the second bevel gear of engagement connection, and the phase dorsal part of left and right sides second bevel gear is symmetrical fixed respectively to the
The splined shaft that inner wall is extended at left and right sides of one cavity, sets separating wheel in the second cavity, in separating wheel fixed left and right extension set
The second rotation axis put, the second rotation axis left side extending end is rotatably assorted with the second cavity inner left wall to be connected, and second rotates
Extension section is through the bearing body wall body between the second cavity and the first cavity and the connection that is rotatably assorted, the second rotation axis on the right side of axis
Right side extending end stretches into the first cavity and the fixed third hand tap gear in end, third hand tap gear are located at left side splined shaft upper position
Put, drive connection unit is set in the bearing body on the right side of the first cavity, bottom sets transmission switching mechanism in the first cavity, so that real
The transmission control switch operating of fertilising transmission control and spray angle adjusting is now automatically controlled, improves the practicality of the present apparatus.
2. support column is included and by articulated shaft and the motion arm for supporting column articulated mating connection by the frame mechanism that sprays,
The fixed nozzle part of motion arm right end, sets sliding groove in section on the left of motion arm, the slippery fellow of sliding connection is set in sliding groove
Be connected telescoping tube before part, nozzle part and the second conduit, so as to fulfill the adjusting work of angle, can meet different sprinkling angles
The sprinkling regulatory demand of degree, improves the practicality and use scope of the present apparatus.
3. the 3rd cavity in the bearing body that is arranged on the right side of the first cavity is included by drive connection unit, first
Be rotatably assorted connection the 3rd rotation axis that both sides are extended to the left and right in bearing body between cavity and the 3rd cavity, and the 3rd
Extending end is stretched into the first cavity on the left of rotation axis and fixed 4th bevel gear in end, the 4th bevel gear are located at right side splined shaft
Top position, the 3rd rotation axis right end stretches into the 3rd cavity and fixed 5th bevel gear in end, and the 5th bevel gear is right
Side roof part engagement the 6th bevel gear of connection, the fixed threaded rod for upwardly extending setting in the 6th bevel gear top, threaded rod top is prolonged
Stretch section and run through the 3rd cavity inner roof wall and the connection that is rotatably assorted, threaded rod top extending end stretches out the top end surface of bearing body
Outside, thread fitting connection screw thread sleeve on the threaded rod outside the top end surface of bearing body, screw shell top are matched somebody with somebody with foxy part
Connection is closed, so as to fulfill the pesticide spraying angle of drive adjusting shower nozzle part is automatically controlled, reduces the amount of labour of agricultural working personnel,
Improve work efficiency.
4. the configuration of the present invention is simple, compact-sized, easy to operate, it can realize and automatically control fertilising transmission control and sprinkling
The transmission control switch operating of angular adjustment, improves the practicality of the present apparatus, reduces equipment investment, can meet different spray angles
Sprinkling regulatory demand, improve the practicality and use scope of the present apparatus, reduce the amount of labour of agricultural working personnel, improve work
Make efficiency.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
The change or replacement expected without creative work, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention
Protection domain should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of spray fertilization all-in-one machine of agricultural easily to operate, including bearing body, it is characterised in that：Bearing body top end
Face centre position is installed with explosive box, is equipped with fertilizer storage bin at the top of the bearing body on the left of explosive box, holding on the right side of explosive box
Carry car body top and be equipped with spray frame mechanism, force (forcing) pump, drug storage are equipped with the top of the bearing body between frame mechanism and explosive box that sprays
The first cavity is equipped with the bearing body of case bottom part down, the second chamber is equipped with the bearing body of fertilizer storage bin bottom part down
Body, explosive box is interior to be equipped with drug storage chamber, and drug storage intracavitary is equipped with stirring rotation axis, and stirring rotation axis bottom is fixed with to downward
The first rotation axis of setting is stretched, the first rotation axis bottom extension section is through the bearing body wall body between drug storage chamber and the first cavity
And the connection that is rotatably assorted, the first rotation axis bottom extending end stretches into the first cavity and end is installed with first bevel gear, the
The second bevel gear of engagement connection is arranged with left and right sides of one bevel gear, the phase dorsal part of left and right sides second bevel gear is symmetrically solid
Equipped with the splined shaft being extended respectively to inner wall at left and right sides of the first cavity, separating wheel is equipped with the second cavity, in separating wheel
The second extended rotation axis of left and right is installed with, extending end is matched somebody with somebody with the rotation of the second cavity inner left wall on the left of the second rotation axis
Connection is closed, extension section through the bearing body wall body between the second cavity and the first cavity and is rotatably assorted on the right side of the second rotation axis
Connection, the second rotation axis right side extending end stretches into the first cavity and end is installed with third hand tap gear, third hand tap gear position
In left side splined shaft top position, drive connection unit is equipped with bearing body on the right side of the first cavity, bottom in the first cavity
Equipped with transmission switching mechanism, explosive box leading flank is provided with observation device.
A kind of 2. spray fertilization all-in-one machine of agricultural easily to operate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The stirring
Rotation axis top end is connected with the first motor, and first outer surface of motor is in the drug storage intracavitary roof and fixed
Connect, equidistant arrange is equipped with multigroup paddle on the stirring rotation axis outer surface.
A kind of 3. spray fertilization all-in-one machine of agricultural easily to operate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pressurization
The first conduit is connected between pump left end face bottom and the explosive box its right end face bottom, and the is equipped with the top of the force (forcing) pump
Two conduits.
A kind of 4. spray fertilization all-in-one machine of agricultural easily to operate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described in left side
Extending end is rotatably assorted with the first cavity inner left wall and is connected on the outside of splined shaft, extension end on the outside of the splined shaft of right side
End is rotatably assorted with inner wall on the right side of first cavity and is connected, and is rotatably assorted on the splined shaft of the left and right sides and is connected with support
Plate, each support plate top end are fixedly connected with the first cavity inner roof wall.
A kind of 5. spray fertilization all-in-one machine of agricultural easily to operate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fertilizer
Fertilizer storage chamber is equipped with storage bin, the second cavity inner top, which runs through to be equipped with to be connected with the fertilizer storage chamber bottom, to be set
The straight slot put, second cavity inner wall are installed with the fertilising pipe through the bearing body bottom end face, the fertilising tube bottom
Portion end is stretched out outside the bearing body bottom end face, and the separation wheel outer surface is circumferentially equidistant to be equipped with multigroup separating tank, described
Separating tank diameter and the straight slot and the fertilising pipe diameter are equal in magnitude.
A kind of 6. spray fertilization all-in-one machine of agricultural easily to operate according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The spray
Frame mechanism includes support column and by articulated shaft and the motion arm of the column articulated mating connection of support, the motion arm right side
End is installed with nozzle part, and sliding groove is equipped with the section of the motion arm left side, sliding connection is equipped with the sliding groove
Foxy part, the nozzle part before second conduit with being connected with telescoping tube.
A kind of 7. spray fertilization all-in-one machine of agricultural easily to operate according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The transmission
Connection unit includes the 3rd cavity being arranged in the bearing body on the right side of first cavity, first cavity and institute
State to be rotatably assorted in the bearing body between the 3rd cavity and be connected with the 3rd rotation axis that both sides to the left and right are extended, institute
State that extending end on the left of the 3rd rotation axis is stretched into first cavity and end is installed with the 4th bevel gear, the 4th cone tooth
Wheel is positioned at the top position of the right side splined shaft, and the 3rd rotation axis right end stretches into the 3rd cavity and end
The 5th bevel gear is installed with, the 5th bevel gear right hand top engagement is connected with the 6th bevel gear, the 6th bevel gear top
Portion is installed with the threaded rod for upwardly extending setting, and the 3rd cavity inner roof wall and rotation are run through in extension section at the top of the threaded rod
It is connected, extending end is stretched out outside the top end surface of the bearing body at the top of the threaded rod, the top of the bearing body
Thread fitting is connected with screw shell on the threaded rod outside end surface, coordinates at the top of the screw shell with the foxy part
Connection.
A kind of 8. spray fertilization all-in-one machine of agricultural easily to operate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The transmission
Switching mechanism includes the slip collet for being arranged on the first cavity inner bottom wall, is equipped with " U " at left and right sides of the slip collet
Type frame, the 7th bevel gear of splined shaft sliding connection described with the left and right sides is equipped with the U-typed frame of the left and right sides,
The guiding sliding groove in the first cavity inner bottom wall centre position, described be oriented in sliding groove are equipped with the extended adjusting in left and right
Threaded rod, the adjusting threaded rod left side extending end are rotatably assorted with the guiding sliding groove inner left wall and are connected, the tune
Save threaded rod right end to be connected with the second motor, second outer surface of motor is embedded in the guiding sliding groove right-hand end
In face and it is fixedly connected, is slidably connected with the guiding sliding groove and is led with what the adjusting threaded rod thread fitting was connected
To sliding shoe, the guiding sliding shoe top end surface is fixedly connected with shown slip collet bottom end face centre position.
A kind of 9. spray fertilization all-in-one machine of agricultural easily to operate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The observation
Device includes observation door and articulation piece, and the observation door is rotatably assorted company by the articulation piece and the explosive box leading flank
Connect, the observation door left part is provided with kerve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710617684.3A CN107996099A (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2017-07-26 | A kind of spray fertilization all-in-one machine of agricultural easily to operate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710617684.3A CN107996099A (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2017-07-26 | A kind of spray fertilization all-in-one machine of agricultural easily to operate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107996099A true CN107996099A (en) | 2018-05-08 |
Family
ID=62050909
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710617684.3A Withdrawn CN107996099A (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2017-07-26 | A kind of spray fertilization all-in-one machine of agricultural easily to operate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107996099A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108770825A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-09 | 明光市丰润家庭农场 | A kind of honey peach plantation sprinkling medicament device |
| CN112970396A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2021-06-18 | 湖南雪峰山酒庄有限责任公司 | A integrative equipment of fertilization laxative for grape is planted |
-
2017
- 2017-07-26 CN CN201710617684.3A patent/CN107996099A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108770825A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-09 | 明光市丰润家庭农场 | A kind of honey peach plantation sprinkling medicament device |
| CN112970396A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2021-06-18 | 湖南雪峰山酒庄有限责任公司 | A integrative equipment of fertilization laxative for grape is planted |
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Application publication date: 20180508 |
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