A kind of push pipe receives water-stopping method
Technical field
The invention belongs to pipe jacking construction technique field, and in particular, to a kind of push pipe receives water-stopping method.
Background technology
Push bench process is a kind of underground engineering no-dig technique pipelaying techniques.Specifically, using pipe jacking tunnelling machine pore-forming, overcome
The frictional force of pipeline and surrounding soil, the pipeline of prefabricated shaping is headed into from active well, and the earthwork is transported, finally from received well
Ejection, the pipeline for forming continuous liner structure are laid with.
In push pipe receive process, due to jacking pipe joints mass motion, pipe jacking tunnelling machine is caused in rich water weak soil
When being received in stratum, easily there is the construction risk of Sand.Surrounding enviroment may be damaged when serious, cause pipeline
Damage, ground collapse etc., the solution to this problem just seems particularly important.Therefore, it is necessary to water burst is received to pipe jacking tunnelling machine
Sand phenomenon is gushed to be controlled.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to:The problem of Sand being received for pipe jacking tunnelling machine, there is provided a kind of push pipe, which receives, to be stopped
Water method.The water-stopping method can solve the problems, such as Sand in pipe jacking tunnelling machine receive process.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention receives water-stopping method for a kind of push pipe, including following
Step:
The step of installation push pipe receives antipriming in advance:The antipriming includes sealing heavy curtain, by the sealing curtain
Curtain is arranged on the edge for receiving hole;The sealing heavy curtain forms enclosure space with push pipe outer wall, reception hole inner wall, building enclosure;
Grouting pipe is further included, one end of the grouting pipe is connected with the enclosure space, the other end is in communication with the outside;
The step of forming sealing ring:When pipe jacking tunnelling machine enters received well but does not completely disengage the soil body, the note is utilized
Slurry pipeline injects slurries into the enclosure space, and the sealing for being used for sealing is formed between hole inner wall and pipe jacking tunnelling machine receiving
Circle.The slip casting into enclosure space by grouting pipe, it is possible to prevente effectively from the problem of Sand, ensures that pipe jacking tunnelling machine receives
Safety.
Preferably, the slurries are dual slurry or yellow mud, play the role of cementing and filling pore, improve soil
Intensity and bearing capacity.
Preferably, when pipe jacking tunnelling machine is apart from building enclosure 10-30cm, building enclosure is cut off, easy to determine
Push pipe reaches posture.
Preferably, when cutting off building enclosure, first in center digging, then divide four pieces to cut, be easy to and save abolish
Time.
Preferably, if in Concrete is abolished, there is Sand phenomenon, then fast jacking push pipe tunnels
Machine, tightens the sealing heavy curtain and encases pipe jacking tunnelling machine, recycles the grouting pipe injection slurries, avoids Sand.
Preferably, before slurries are injected, first inject polyurethane and blocked, plugging effect is more preferable.
Preferably, stop 6 hours after the completion of closure, examined by jacking pipe joints preformed hole and the grouting pipe
Look into the presence or absence of infiltration phenomenon, when without obvious infiltration, then carry out it is secondary appear, injecting treatment is otherwise repeated, avoids gushing
Water gushes sand.
Preferably, after pipe jacking tunnelling machine enters received well termination stabilization zone, start decompression step by step, avoid top power
The deformation of senior general's building enclosure top is crossed, causes penetrating passage.
Preferably, after pipe jacking tunnelling machine is separated with jacking pipe joints, block between jacking pipe joints and reception hole
Gap, avoids Sand completely.
Preferably, portal steel loop is set in the inner wall for receiving hole, in the end set tube coupling steel loop of jacking pipe joints,
And welded the portal steel loop with tube coupling steel loop, the plugging effect of welding is preferable.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:This
Invention is using one of sealing heavy curtain+grouting pipe in received well portal steel loop come to pipe jacking tunnelling machine surrounding and portal
Sealing ring is formed between steel loop;And control pipe jacking tunnelling machine jacking parameter and sequence of construction in reception period.It can effectively solve to push up
The generation of Sand in pipe receive process, prevents from damaging surrounding enviroment, causes pipeline damage, ground collapse etc..And
And this method is easy to operate, positive effect is workable, easy for construction, and on surrounding enviroment without influence, comprehensive cost is low, right
All it is very helpful in similar underground engineering.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram for the antipriming that the present invention is based on.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, it is right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain the present invention, not
For limiting the present invention.
The present embodiment discloses a kind of push pipe and receives water-stopping method, comprises the following steps:
First, installation push pipe receives antipriming in advance, and the antipriming includes sealing heavy curtain 1, by the sealing heavy curtain 1
It is arranged on the edge for receiving hole;The sealing heavy curtain 1 forms enclosure space with push pipe outer wall, reception hole inner wall, building enclosure;Also
Including grouting pipe 2, one end of the grouting pipe 2 is connected with the enclosure space, the other end is in communication with the outside.
2nd, after pipe jacking tunnelling machine enters received well termination stabilization zone 1m, decompression step by step is started.Apart from building enclosure
During 50cm, soil pressure is reduced to 0Mpa, avoids top power from crossing the deformation of senior general's building enclosure top, causes penetrating passage.
3rd, when pipe jacking tunnelling machine is apart from building enclosure 20cm, cut off last layer of reinforcing bar of building enclosure and abolish last
One layer concrete.When cutting off building enclosure, first in center digging, then four pieces are divided to cut, easy to determine that push pipe reaches posture and section
About abolish the time.
4th, received well is entered but when not completely disengaging the soil body in pipe jacking tunnelling machine, using the grouting pipe 2 to the envelope
Injection slurries in space are closed, the sealing ring for being used for sealing is formed between hole inner wall and pipe jacking tunnelling machine receiving, prevents and gushes
Water gushes sand dangerous situation, ensures that pipe jacking tunnelling machine receives safety.The slurries are dual slurry or yellow mud.Dual slurry, i.e. two fluid grouting, will
Waterglass replaces with calcium chloride solution in injection soil, and two kinds of solution react rapidly generation silica gel and gel of calcium silicate, play glue
The effect of knot and filling pore, improves the intensity and bearing capacity of soil.
5th, after pipe jacking tunnelling machine is separated with jacking pipe joints, jacking pipe joints are blocked immediately and receive the gap between hole.
The inner wall for receiving hole sets portal steel loop 3, in the end set tube coupling steel loop of jacking pipe joints, and with steel plate by the portal steel loop
3 are welded with tube coupling steel loop, first spot welding cyclization, then comprehensive full weld.
In step 3 abolishes Concrete, there is Sand phenomenon, then fast jacking pipe jacking tunnelling machine, tighten institute
State sealing heavy curtain 1 and encase pipe jacking tunnelling machine, recycle the grouting pipe 2 to inject slurries.If necessary, injection slurries it
Before, first inject polyurethane and blocked.Stop 6 hours after the completion of closure, pass through jacking pipe joints preformed hole and the Grouting Pipe
Road 2 checks for infiltration phenomenon, when without obvious infiltration, then carry out it is secondary appear, injecting treatment is otherwise repeated.
A kind of push pipe disclosed by the invention described further below receives antipriming, as shown in Figure 1, the sealing heavy curtain 1
Tilted to the direction of push pipe jacking.The sealing heavy curtain 1 includes steel loop 11 and rubber ring 12, and the rubber ring 12 is arranged on described
The inner side of steel loop 11.The height of the rubber ring 12 is more than the height of the steel loop 11.Sealing heavy curtain is according to portal steel loop girth
It is circular layout, the long 240mm of steel loop, the long 596mm of rubber ring.As shown in Figure 1, the grouting pipe 2 includes two, it is separately positioned on
The above and below of push pipe.The grouting pipe 2 is cast in the side wall of received well.What the grouting pipe 2 was in communication with the outside
One end is provided with valve 21.Grouting pipe is uniformly installed in portal steel loop surrounding, eight grouting pipes, each Grouting Pipe are set altogether
Road aperture 120mm.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, the inner wall for receiving hole is provided with portal steel loop 3.Portal steel loop thickness is according to main body
Structural requirement, 900mm, length and width dimensions are determined according to push pipe channel size, are circular layout, steel loop wall thickness 14mm.The reception hole
Inner wall be provided with two rows of shield tail brush rings 4, the shield tail brush ring 4 is tilted to the direction of push pipe jacking, and in two rows of shield tail brush rings 4
Between be clamped with immersion oil fat water-absorbing sponge 41.Twice shield tail brush is set close to limiter, and spacing 10cm, is circular layout.Grease uses
WR90 types hand applies shield tail grease, and water-absorbing sponge sponge or cotton-wadded quilt, are circular layout.The inner wall for receiving hole sets limited
Position device 5, the limiter 5 have to the inclined inclined-plane in direction of push pipe jacking.In portal steel loop surrounding, uniformly installation eight limits
Position device, limiter are made of thickness 14mm, long 20cm iron plates.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within refreshing and principle etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.