CN1079879C - 钻孔装置、钻孔系统及钻孔方法 - Google Patents
钻孔装置、钻孔系统及钻孔方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1079879C CN1079879C CN96198876A CN96198876A CN1079879C CN 1079879 C CN1079879 C CN 1079879C CN 96198876 A CN96198876 A CN 96198876A CN 96198876 A CN96198876 A CN 96198876A CN 1079879 C CN1079879 C CN 1079879C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drill bit
- nozzle
- fluid
- boring
- spout
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 230000009975 flexible effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
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- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 19
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- 239000002173 cutting fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
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Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B10/00—Drill bits
- E21B10/60—Drill bits characterised by conduits or nozzles for drilling fluids
- E21B10/61—Drill bits characterised by conduits or nozzles for drilling fluids characterised by the nozzle structure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B17/00—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
- E21B17/20—Flexible or articulated drilling pipes, e.g. flexible or articulated rods, pipes or cables
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B4/00—Drives for drilling, used in the borehole
- E21B4/18—Anchoring or feeding in the borehole
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B41/00—Equipment or details not covered by groups E21B15/00 - E21B40/00
- E21B41/0078—Nozzles used in boreholes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/29—Obtaining a slurry of minerals, e.g. by using nozzles
- E21B43/292—Obtaining a slurry of minerals, e.g. by using nozzles using steerable or laterally extendable nozzles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/04—Directional drilling
- E21B7/06—Deflecting the direction of boreholes
- E21B7/061—Deflecting the direction of boreholes the tool shaft advancing relative to a guide, e.g. a curved tube or a whipstock
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/04—Directional drilling
- E21B7/06—Deflecting the direction of boreholes
- E21B7/065—Deflecting the direction of boreholes using oriented fluid jets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/18—Drilling by liquid or gas jets, with or without entrained pellets
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/5005—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving human or animal cells
- G01N33/5091—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving human or animal cells for testing the pathological state of an organism
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/68—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving proteins, peptides or amino acids
- G01N33/6863—Cytokines, i.e. immune system proteins modifying a biological response such as cell growth proliferation or differentiation, e.g. TNF, CNF, GM-CSF, lymphotoxin, MIF or their receptors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/68—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving proteins, peptides or amino acids
- G01N33/6863—Cytokines, i.e. immune system proteins modifying a biological response such as cell growth proliferation or differentiation, e.g. TNF, CNF, GM-CSF, lymphotoxin, MIF or their receptors
- G01N33/6869—Interleukin
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Cell Biology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AUPN7031A AUPN703195A0 (en) | 1995-12-08 | 1995-12-08 | Fluid drilling system |
AUPN7031 | 1995-12-08 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1204378A CN1204378A (zh) | 1999-01-06 |
CN1079879C true CN1079879C (zh) | 2002-02-27 |
Family
ID=3791352
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN96198876A Expired - Lifetime CN1079879C (zh) | 1995-12-08 | 1996-12-05 | 钻孔装置、钻孔系统及钻孔方法 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6470978B2 (pl) |
CN (1) | CN1079879C (pl) |
AU (2) | AUPN703195A0 (pl) |
CA (1) | CA2239734C (pl) |
GB (1) | GB2322889B (pl) |
IN (1) | IN191561B (pl) |
PL (1) | PL182186B1 (pl) |
RU (1) | RU2224080C2 (pl) |
WO (1) | WO1997021900A1 (pl) |
ZA (1) | ZA9610255B (pl) |
Families Citing this family (71)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AUPN703195A0 (en) | 1995-12-08 | 1996-01-04 | Bhp Australia Coal Pty Ltd | Fluid drilling system |
US20020043404A1 (en) | 1997-06-06 | 2002-04-18 | Robert Trueman | Erectable arm assembly for use in boreholes |
DE19729809C1 (de) * | 1997-07-11 | 1998-12-17 | Flowtex Technologie Import Von | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Herstellen von Bohrlochverzweigungen |
US8297377B2 (en) | 1998-11-20 | 2012-10-30 | Vitruvian Exploration, Llc | Method and system for accessing subterranean deposits from the surface and tools therefor |
US8376052B2 (en) | 1998-11-20 | 2013-02-19 | Vitruvian Exploration, Llc | Method and system for surface production of gas from a subterranean zone |
US6988548B2 (en) * | 2002-10-03 | 2006-01-24 | Cdx Gas, Llc | Method and system for removing fluid from a subterranean zone using an enlarged cavity |
US6662870B1 (en) * | 2001-01-30 | 2003-12-16 | Cdx Gas, L.L.C. | Method and system for accessing subterranean deposits from a limited surface area |
US7025154B2 (en) | 1998-11-20 | 2006-04-11 | Cdx Gas, Llc | Method and system for circulating fluid in a well system |
US7048049B2 (en) | 2001-10-30 | 2006-05-23 | Cdx Gas, Llc | Slant entry well system and method |
US6280000B1 (en) | 1998-11-20 | 2001-08-28 | Joseph A. Zupanick | Method for production of gas from a coal seam using intersecting well bores |
GB9911481D0 (en) * | 1999-05-18 | 1999-07-14 | Longrock Ground Works Ltd | A cutter device |
US6530439B2 (en) * | 2000-04-06 | 2003-03-11 | Henry B. Mazorow | Flexible hose with thrusters for horizontal well drilling |
GB0010008D0 (en) | 2000-04-26 | 2000-06-14 | Reservoir Recovery Solutions L | Method and apparatus |
SE517018C2 (sv) * | 2000-06-19 | 2002-04-02 | Cold Cut Systems Svenska Ab | Anordning och förfarande för att ta hål i en vägg hos en behållare innehållande farliga gaser |
AUPR886401A0 (en) | 2001-11-14 | 2001-12-06 | Cmte Development Limited | Fluid drilling head |
US6810973B2 (en) * | 2002-02-08 | 2004-11-02 | Hard Rock Drilling & Fabrication, L.L.C. | Steerable horizontal subterranean drill bit having offset cutting tooth paths |
US6827159B2 (en) * | 2002-02-08 | 2004-12-07 | Hard Rock Drilling & Fabrication, L.L.C. | Steerable horizontal subterranean drill bit having an offset drilling fluid seal |
US6810972B2 (en) * | 2002-02-08 | 2004-11-02 | Hard Rock Drilling & Fabrication, L.L.C. | Steerable horizontal subterranean drill bit having a one bolt attachment system |
US6814168B2 (en) * | 2002-02-08 | 2004-11-09 | Hard Rock Drilling & Fabrication, L.L.C. | Steerable horizontal subterranean drill bit having elevated wear protector receptacles |
US6810971B1 (en) * | 2002-02-08 | 2004-11-02 | Hard Rock Drilling & Fabrication, L.L.C. | Steerable horizontal subterranean drill bit |
US6991047B2 (en) * | 2002-07-12 | 2006-01-31 | Cdx Gas, Llc | Wellbore sealing system and method |
US8333245B2 (en) | 2002-09-17 | 2012-12-18 | Vitruvian Exploration, Llc | Accelerated production of gas from a subterranean zone |
AU2002952176A0 (en) * | 2002-10-18 | 2002-10-31 | Cmte Development Limited | Drill head steering |
AU2003271429B2 (en) * | 2002-10-18 | 2009-12-17 | Cmte Development Limited | Drill head steering |
US7264048B2 (en) * | 2003-04-21 | 2007-09-04 | Cdx Gas, Llc | Slot cavity |
US7357182B2 (en) * | 2004-05-06 | 2008-04-15 | Horizontal Expansion Tech, Llc | Method and apparatus for completing lateral channels from an existing oil or gas well |
US20060278393A1 (en) * | 2004-05-06 | 2006-12-14 | Horizontal Expansion Tech, Llc | Method and apparatus for completing lateral channels from an existing oil or gas well |
US7320372B2 (en) * | 2005-02-05 | 2008-01-22 | Falgout Sr Thomas E | Jet assisted drilling method |
US7571771B2 (en) * | 2005-05-31 | 2009-08-11 | Cdx Gas, Llc | Cavity well system |
US7699107B2 (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2010-04-20 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Mechanical and fluid jet drilling method and apparatus |
US7584794B2 (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2009-09-08 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Mechanical and fluid jet horizontal drilling method and apparatus |
US7677316B2 (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2010-03-16 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Localized fracturing system and method |
US7775299B2 (en) * | 2007-04-26 | 2010-08-17 | Waqar Khan | Method and apparatus for programmable pressure drilling and programmable gradient drilling, and completion |
FR2922254B1 (fr) * | 2007-10-16 | 2009-12-18 | Total Sa | Systeme de forage autonome d'un trou de drainage |
US8186459B1 (en) | 2008-06-23 | 2012-05-29 | Horizontal Expansion Tech, Llc | Flexible hose with thrusters and shut-off valve for horizontal well drilling |
US8074744B2 (en) * | 2008-11-24 | 2011-12-13 | ACT Operating Company | Horizontal waterjet drilling method |
US7690444B1 (en) | 2008-11-24 | 2010-04-06 | ACT Operating Company | Horizontal waterjet drilling method |
US8528989B2 (en) * | 2009-03-05 | 2013-09-10 | Fmc Corporation | Method for simultaneously mining vertically disposed beds |
CA2671096C (en) * | 2009-03-26 | 2012-01-10 | Petro-Surge Well Technologies Llc | System and method for longitudinal and lateral jetting in a wellbore |
US8261855B2 (en) | 2009-11-11 | 2012-09-11 | Flanders Electric, Ltd. | Methods and systems for drilling boreholes |
US20110108323A1 (en) * | 2009-11-11 | 2011-05-12 | Flanders Electric, Ltd. | Methods and systems for drilling boreholes |
CN102465712B (zh) * | 2010-11-15 | 2015-01-28 | 湖南汉寿中煤科技有限公司 | 超长钻孔高压水射流钻割联动煤层瓦斯抽放与防突系统及方法 |
CN102031931B (zh) * | 2010-11-23 | 2012-10-10 | 中矿瑞杰(北京)科技有限公司 | 自旋转喷射钻孔装置 |
CN102116168B (zh) * | 2011-01-26 | 2012-12-05 | 河南理工大学 | 低渗透、松软煤层抽采瓦斯系统及方法 |
CN102213077A (zh) * | 2011-05-25 | 2011-10-12 | 煤炭科学研究总院沈阳研究院 | 三维旋转水射流煤层扩孔系统及扩孔与压裂增透方法 |
US10094172B2 (en) | 2012-08-23 | 2018-10-09 | Ramax, Llc | Drill with remotely controlled operating modes and system and method for providing the same |
WO2014032006A1 (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2014-02-27 | Ramax, Llc | Drill with remotely controlled operating modes and system and method for providing the same |
US9617791B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2017-04-11 | Smith International, Inc. | Sidetracking system and related methods |
CN104215374B (zh) * | 2013-05-30 | 2016-06-22 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 用于测试自进式喷嘴的自进力的装置及其方法 |
CN103510936A (zh) * | 2013-10-08 | 2014-01-15 | 中国矿业大学 | 一种双引射式三相射流割缝系统及方法 |
CN104727795B (zh) * | 2015-02-14 | 2018-06-05 | 河南理工大学 | 低透性软煤层极薄分层水射流开采增透方法 |
US9850714B2 (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2017-12-26 | Baker Hughes, A Ge Company, Llc | Real time steerable acid tunneling system |
CN105298391A (zh) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-02-03 | 河南焦煤能源有限公司科学技术研究所 | 瓦斯抽采钻孔钻冲一体化施工方法 |
CN106703698A (zh) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-05-24 | 泰尔达能源科技(北京)有限公司 | 煤矿井下自动钻孔装置及方法 |
US10865623B2 (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2020-12-15 | Klx Energy Services Llc | Lateral propulsion apparatus and method for use in a wellbore |
USD863383S1 (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2019-10-15 | Dirt Duck, Llc | Fluid drilling head |
MX2020006696A (es) * | 2018-10-15 | 2022-04-11 | Ozzies Entpr Llc | Herramienta de mapeo de pozo de sondeo y metodos de mapeo de pozos de sondeo. |
CN111255425A (zh) * | 2018-11-30 | 2020-06-09 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种水力喷射压裂用喷嘴 |
CN109577887B (zh) * | 2019-01-28 | 2023-08-22 | 长江大学 | 一种振荡式水平井冲洗工具 |
US11028647B2 (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2021-06-08 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Laser drilling tool with articulated arm and reservoir characterization and mapping capabilities |
CN110617044B (zh) * | 2019-07-23 | 2020-09-29 | 重庆大学 | 一种超高压水射流割缝系统及其使用方法 |
CN110587379B (zh) * | 2019-09-26 | 2021-04-06 | 安徽巨一科技股份有限公司 | 一种流钻拧紧设备探孔方法 |
CN110965966B (zh) * | 2019-11-16 | 2022-02-22 | 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 | 一种隔水导管重入斜向器 |
CN112211616B (zh) * | 2020-10-22 | 2024-03-22 | 山西喆星安全技术开发有限公司 | 气推式瓦斯抽采钻孔滑行测距装置 |
CN112832729B (zh) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-10-28 | 中煤科工集团沈阳研究院有限公司 | 一种水力机械造穴装置、使用方法、及造穴工艺 |
CN114790873A (zh) * | 2021-01-26 | 2022-07-26 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 多分支井眼超短半径开窗侧钻定向工具及使用方法 |
CN112903974B (zh) * | 2021-03-19 | 2023-02-03 | 青海省地质调查局 | 一种深部矿床勘查预测系统 |
CN113446017B (zh) * | 2021-07-29 | 2022-05-20 | 湖南师范大学 | 一种活塞机构及具有水射流辅助破岩功能的球齿滚刀 |
CN113756715B (zh) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-07-26 | 广东永基建筑基础股份有限公司 | 一种工程勘察车及数据采集系统 |
CN114458157B (zh) * | 2022-02-11 | 2024-08-30 | 重庆大学 | 一种自进退式射流钻头及钻孔方法 |
CN117468863B (zh) * | 2023-11-21 | 2024-07-30 | 中煤新集能源股份有限公司 | 一种用于巷道顶板施工的超前切缝钻孔装置 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3844362A (en) * | 1973-05-14 | 1974-10-29 | K Elbert | Boring device |
DE3012482A1 (de) * | 1980-03-31 | 1981-10-08 | 7520 Bruchsal Speck August | Vorrichtung zum niederbringen von bohrloechern in gesteinsfreies oder gesteinsarmes erdreich |
US4527639A (en) * | 1982-07-26 | 1985-07-09 | Bechtel National Corp. | Hydraulic piston-effect method and apparatus for forming a bore hole |
US5255750A (en) * | 1990-07-30 | 1993-10-26 | Ben W. O. Dickinson, III | Hydraulic drilling method with penetration control |
US5288173A (en) * | 1991-07-05 | 1994-02-22 | Terra Ag Fuer Tiefbautechnik | Method for the directional control of an earth boring device as well as apparatus for making earth bores |
Family Cites Families (45)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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- 1996-12-05 CN CN96198876A patent/CN1079879C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-05 ZA ZA9610255A patent/ZA9610255B/xx unknown
- 1996-12-05 AU AU76869/96A patent/AU700032B2/en not_active Expired
- 1996-12-05 PL PL96327309A patent/PL182186B1/pl unknown
- 1996-12-05 GB GB9809266A patent/GB2322889B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-05 RU RU98112575/03A patent/RU2224080C2/ru active
- 1996-12-05 WO PCT/AU1996/000783 patent/WO1997021900A1/en active Application Filing
- 1996-12-06 IN IN2107CA1996 patent/IN191561B/en unknown
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2000
- 2000-12-15 US US09/738,883 patent/US6470978B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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2002
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2322889A (en) | 1998-09-09 |
PL182186B1 (pl) | 2001-11-30 |
PL327309A1 (en) | 1998-12-07 |
RU2224080C2 (ru) | 2004-02-20 |
GB9809266D0 (en) | 1998-07-01 |
US6470978B2 (en) | 2002-10-29 |
US20030164253A1 (en) | 2003-09-04 |
ZA9610255B (en) | 1997-06-09 |
IN191561B (pl) | 2003-12-06 |
US20020011357A1 (en) | 2002-01-31 |
US6866106B2 (en) | 2005-03-15 |
WO1997021900A1 (en) | 1997-06-19 |
AU700032B2 (en) | 1998-12-17 |
AU7686996A (en) | 1997-07-03 |
CN1204378A (zh) | 1999-01-06 |
CA2239734C (en) | 2006-03-14 |
GB2322889B (en) | 1999-05-19 |
AUPN703195A0 (en) | 1996-01-04 |
CA2239734A1 (en) | 1997-06-19 |
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