CN107986876A - A kind of organic granular Water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of organic granular Water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107986876A CN107986876A CN201711388130.7A CN201711388130A CN107986876A CN 107986876 A CN107986876 A CN 107986876A CN 201711388130 A CN201711388130 A CN 201711388130A CN 107986876 A CN107986876 A CN 107986876A
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- water soluble
- soluble fertilizer
- amino acid
- organic granular
- trace element
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of organic granular Water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof, is related to fertilizer field.The organic granular Water soluble fertilizer, includes following components according to parts by weight：Ammonium sulfate 65~70%, urea 9~14%, potassium nitrate 5~10%, monoammonium phosphate 5~6%, potassium fulvate 2.5~5%, magnesium sulfate 3~4.5%, liquid molasses 1.5~2%, trace element 0.2~1.2%, tripotassium phosphate 0.5~5%, the adjacent sodium 0.5~2% of ethylenediamine two.The organic granular Water soluble fertilizer is not only full of nutrition, balanced, but also can effectively reduce water insoluble matter content, quickly improves dissolution velocity, improves utilization rate of fertilizer and avoids droping irrigating pipe from blocking.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to farm-forestry crop field of planting, and in particular to a kind of organic granular Water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
With the fast development of China's agricultural, liquid manure resource consumption is on the rise, and influence is also resulted on environment, therefore water-saving
Section fertilizer is to realizing that China's agricultural sustainable development has great importance.Current water-fertilizer integral fundamentally solves this
Problem, not only realizes high-efficiency agriculture, and has saved water resource, improves chemical fertilizer utilization ratio, reduces dirt of the chemical fertilizer to water
Dye.
Water soluble fertilizer is a kind of new high-efficiency fertilizer that can be completely soluble, since it can promptly be dissolved in water
In, it is easier to absorbed by crops, and its absorption rate is of a relatively high, it can be achieved that water-fertilizer integral, reaches water-saving and save fertilizer
The efficiency of saving of labor, be develop eco-agriculture at present, one of the effective means of high-efficiency agriculture.
Fertigation by water and fertilizer it is a small amount of it is repeatedly regular be transported to around crop root, can be in time and space
Up regulation soil liquid manure condition, a metastable liquid manure environment is maintained for root growth.In recent years, which is cutting down agriculture
Effect in terms of industry pollution of area source becomes domestic and international research hotspot.Fertigation technology can reduce Fertilizer application amount, promote
Crop nutrition content absorbs, and then reduces root layer inorganic nitrogen in soil residual and nutrient loss.
The shortcoming of fertigation is the easy fouling of water dropper and blocking, therefore stringent filtration treatment should be carried out to water source,
Therefore the requirement of degree Water soluble fertilizer is also higher.However, the residue not soluble in water that existing Water soluble fertilizer contains is more, it be easy to cause
Block, directly affect the use of whole drip irrigation system.And nutrient is unbalanced, generally requires several fertilizer and be used in mixed way, be applicable in
Inconvenience, and cause Water soluble fertilizer dissolving slowly or dissolve the use for not exclusively, directly affecting Water soluble fertilizer and fertilizer efficiency performance.
Therefore, a kind of efficient organic granular Water soluble fertilizer is developed, can be that crop provides nutrient and prevents trickle irrigation comprehensively
System jams so that, reduce fertilizer loss, water-saving save fertilizer, become market there is an urgent need for.
The content of the invention
The goal of the invention of the present invention is, in view of the above-mentioned problems, a kind of organic granular Water soluble fertilizer is provided, not only full of nutrition,
Equilibrium, and water insoluble matter content can be effectively reduced, dissolution velocity is quickly improved, utilization rate of fertilizer is improved and avoids drip irrigation pipe
Road blocks.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is：
A kind of organic granular Water soluble fertilizer, includes following components according to mass percent：
Ammonium sulfate 65~70%, urea 8~14%, potassium nitrate 5~10%, monoammonium phosphate 5~6%, potassium fulvate 2.5~5%,
Magnesium sulfate 2~4.5%, liquid molasses 1.5~2%, trace element 0.2~1.2%, tripotassium phosphate 0.5~5%, ethylenediamine two are adjacent
Sodium 0.5~2%.
Preferably, following components is included according to mass percent：
Ammonium sulfate 65%, urea 12%, potassium nitrate 5%, monoammonium phosphate 5%, potassium fulvate 5%, magnesium sulfate 4.5%, liquid molasses
1.5%, trace element 0.2%, tripotassium phosphate 1%, the adjacent sodium 0.8% of ethylenediamine two.
Preferably, the trace element is calcium, sulphur, iron, manganese, copper, zinc, molybdenum, boron, the one or more of selenium.
Preferably, the trace element is from calcium superphosphate, magnesium sulfate, ferrous sulfate, manganese sulfate, copper sulphate, sulfuric acid
Zinc, ammonium molybdate, boric acid and sodium selenite.
Preferably, the trace element is from amino acid chelated calcium, amino acid chelated magnesium, amino acid chelated iron, amino
Sour Chelated Manganese, copper amino acid chelate, zinc-amino acid chelate, chelating amino acids molybdenum, chelating amino acids boron and selenium-amino acid chelate.
Preferably, the trace element is 2~4 comprising mass ratio:1~3:1~3:3~5:1~2:2~3 amino acid
Chelated iron, chelating amino acids manganese, copper amino acid chelate, zinc-amino acid chelate, chelating amino acids molybdenum and chelating amino acids boron.
A kind of preparation method of organic granular Water soluble fertilizer, comprises the following steps：
S1. each raw material is weighed according to mass percent, by ammonium sulfate, urea, potassium nitrate, monoammonium phosphate, potassium fulvate, magnesium sulfate
Mix, and stir evenly with tripotassium phosphate, then crush, mixture is made.
S2. mixture prepared by step S1 is mixed with trace element, the adjacent sodium of ethylenediamine two and liquid molasses, stirred
Mix uniformly, then extrude, graininess Water soluble fertilizer is made in broken, sieves.
S3. organic particulate Water soluble fertilizer finished product is made in the graininess Water soluble fertilizer packing prepared by step S2.
Preferably, in step S2, the waste material of sieves screening is recycled, is then added in mixture, into step
Rapid S2 is recycled.
A kind of preparation method of organic granular Water soluble fertilizer, comprises the following steps：
Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the invention has the advantages that：
1. the organic granular Water soluble fertilizer of the present invention, contains ammonium sulfate, urea, potassium nitrate, monoammonium phosphate, potassium fulvate and magnesium sulfate
Active ingredient, and the adjacent sodium of ethylenediamine two and tripotassium phosphate are added as dispersant and scale remover, not only full of nutrition,
Equilibrium, and water insoluble matter content can be effectively reduced, dissolution velocity is quickly improved, utilization rate of fertilizer is improved and avoids drip irrigation pipe
Road blocks.
The adjacent sodium of ethylenediamine two can increase the solubility of inorganic colloid in water as chelating agent and dispersant,
Prevent its cohesion, the polyvalent metal ion in water can also be chelated, avoid polyvalent metal ion and phosphate radical, sulfate radical, carbonic acid
Root, boric acid form water insoluble salt with, silicate etc., while avoid high volence metal ion from triggering humus cohesion.Increase as fertilizer
Agent is imitated, absorption of the crops to fertilizer can be improved, reduces loss of chemical fertilizer, improves chemical fertilizer utilization ratio.
Tripotassium phosphate can be dispersed in water salt accumulation as scale remover, avoid being deposited in droping irrigating pipe, make
Into blocking.And tripotassium phosphate reduces cost and reduces Water soluble fertilizer to a certain extent again as the fertilizer rich in phosphorus and potassium element
Constituent species.
2. the organic granular Water soluble fertilizer of the present invention, addition trace element can promote plant growth, improve plant disease-resistant energy
Power.And micro- source selection amino-acid chelate, it is soluble easily in water, and be conducive to absorb, can improve utilization rate of fertilizer and
Prevent line clogging,
The trace element of inorganic salt form, its utilization rate is easily by the shadow of pH value, fiber, oxalic acid, vitamin, phosphoric acid and phytic acid etc.
Ring, and aminoacid chelate is micro- due to its stable chemical performance, intramolecular charge tends to be neutral, in vivo pH
Under value, it can effectively prevent trace element ion from forming undissolved compound, or prevent it is attracted to from hindering element absorption
On insoluble colloid, thus be conducive to body absorption.Numerous studies show that the absorption of trace elements rate through chelating amino acids is nothing
2~6 times of organic microelement.Chelate at the same time during element can effectively avoid and added in feed caused by excessive inorganic elements
Poison and wasting phenomenon, and it can effectively be discharged when body needs, to meet body needs.
4. the preparation method of organic granular Water soluble fertilizer of the present invention, technique is simple, positive effect, is easy to industrialized production, tool
There are good market prospects.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention
It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to
Limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of organic granular Water soluble fertilizer, includes following components according to mass percent：
Ammonium sulfate 65%, urea 12%, potassium nitrate 5%, monoammonium phosphate 5%, potassium fulvate 5%, magnesium sulfate 4.5%, liquid molasses
1.5%, trace element 0.2%, tripotassium phosphate 1%, the adjacent sodium 0.8% of ethylenediamine two.
The trace element is 2 comprising mass ratio:2:1:4:2:3 amino acid chelated iron, chelating amino acids manganese, amino acid
Chelated copper, zinc-amino acid chelate, chelating amino acids molybdenum and chelating amino acids boron.
A kind of preparation method of organic granular Water soluble fertilizer, comprises the following steps：
S1. each raw material is weighed according to mass percent, by ammonium sulfate, urea, potassium nitrate, monoammonium phosphate, potassium fulvate, magnesium sulfate
Mix, and stir evenly with tripotassium phosphate, then crush, mixture is made.
S2. mixture prepared by step S1 is mixed with trace element, the adjacent sodium of ethylenediamine two and liquid molasses, stirred
Mix uniformly, then extrude, graininess Water soluble fertilizer is made in broken, sieves.The waste material of sieves screening is recycled, Ran Houjia
Enter into mixture, enter step S2 and recycle.
S3. organic particulate Water soluble fertilizer finished product is made in the graininess Water soluble fertilizer packing prepared by step S2.
Organic particulate Water soluble fertilizer manufactured in the present embodiment is suitable for the use of vegetables, except abundant nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium etc.
Active ingredient, the plant that trace element is easily lacked for vegetables and is produced are downgraded, and flower development is unsound, and fruit, fringe are unreal（Lack
Boron）；Plant strain growth is bad, and plant shape is short and small, minus green between vein, or leaf curling（Lack molybdenum）；Occur spot, gradual blade on blade
, there is white bud in chlorosis, and fruit ear lacks the bald point of grain（Zinc-deficiency）；The mesophyll minus green of dicotyledonous crops young leaves turns yellow, and vein is still to be green
Color（Manganese deficiency）；Chlorosis（Manganese deficiency）；Leaf tip bleaches when gramineous crop lacks copper, and edge yellow-gray, cannot ear when serious
（Lack copper）Symptom has special effect.Planting vegetable is carried out using the fertilizer, yield and quality can be improved.Experiments verify that use 2 years
Afterwards, drip irrigation appliance and unaffected, without clogging during use.
Embodiment 2
A kind of organic granular Water soluble fertilizer, includes following components according to mass percent：
Ammonium sulfate 70%, urea 8%, potassium nitrate 5%, monoammonium phosphate 6%, potassium fulvate 4%, magnesium sulfate 3%, liquid molasses 2%,
Trace element 1%, tripotassium phosphate 0.5%, the adjacent sodium 0.5% of ethylenediamine two.
Ammonium sulfate 65%, urea 12%, potassium nitrate 5%, monoammonium phosphate 5%, potassium fulvate 5%, magnesium sulfate 3~4.5%,
Liquid molasses 1.5%, trace element 0.2%, tripotassium phosphate 1%, the adjacent sodium 0.8% of ethylenediamine two.
The trace element is that mass ratio is 1:3:2:1:3 magnesium sulfate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate and sub- selenium
Sour sodium.
A kind of preparation method of organic granular Water soluble fertilizer, comprises the following steps：
S1. each raw material is weighed according to mass percent, by ammonium sulfate, urea, potassium nitrate, monoammonium phosphate, potassium fulvate, magnesium sulfate
Mix, and stir evenly with tripotassium phosphate, then crush, mixture is made.
S2. mixture prepared by step S1 is mixed with trace element, the adjacent sodium of ethylenediamine two and liquid molasses, stirred
Mix uniformly, then extrude, graininess Water soluble fertilizer is made in broken, sieves.
S3. organic particulate Water soluble fertilizer finished product is made in the graininess Water soluble fertilizer packing prepared by step S2.
Embodiment 3
A kind of organic granular Water soluble fertilizer, includes following components according to mass percent：
Ammonium sulfate 65%, urea 12.8%, potassium nitrate 8%, monoammonium phosphate 5%, potassium fulvate 2.5%, magnesium sulfate 2%, molasses
Liquid 1.5%, trace element 0.7%, tripotassium phosphate 2%, the adjacent sodium 0.5% of ethylenediamine two.
The trace element is 3 comprising mass ratio:2:2:1:1:3 amino acid chelated calcium, amino acid chelated iron, amino acid
Chelated zinc, chelating amino acids molybdenum, chelating amino acids boron and selenomethionine.
Preparation method is the same as embodiment 1.
Organic particulate Water soluble fertilizer manufactured in the present embodiment is suitable for the use of vegetables, except abundant nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium etc.
Active ingredient, micro- addition is easily lacked for fruit, can be with Accelerate bloom and Fruit, and increases mouthfeel, sugariness
With selenium-rich amount, yield and quality is improved, increases edible value.
Embodiment 4
A kind of organic granular Water soluble fertilizer, includes following components according to mass percent：
Ammonium sulfate 68%, urea 8%, potassium nitrate 6%, monoammonium phosphate 5%, potassium fulvate 3%, magnesium sulfate 3%, liquid molasses 2%,
Trace element 2%, tripotassium phosphate 2%, the adjacent sodium 1% of ethylenediamine two.
The trace element is 2 comprising mass ratio:3:1:2:3:2 amino acid chelated magnesium, amino acid chelated iron, amino acid
Chelated Manganese, copper amino acid chelate, zinc-amino acid chelate and chelating amino acids boron.
Preparation method is the same as embodiment 1.
Described above is the detailed description for the present invention preferably possible embodiments, but embodiment is not limited to this hair
Bright patent claim.Equal change or the modification change completed under technical concept suggested by all present invention, should all belong to
Cover the scope of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of organic granular Water soluble fertilizer, it is characterised in that include following components according to mass percent：
Ammonium sulfate 65~70%, urea 8~14%, potassium nitrate 5~10%, monoammonium phosphate 5~6%, potassium fulvate 2.5~5%,
Magnesium sulfate 2~4.5%, liquid molasses 1.5~2%, trace element 0.2~1.2%, tripotassium phosphate 0.5~5%, ethylenediamine two are adjacent
Sodium 0.5~2%.
2. organic granular Water soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include according to mass percent with the following group
Point：
Ammonium sulfate 65%, urea 12%, potassium nitrate 5%, monoammonium phosphate 5%, potassium fulvate 5%, magnesium sulfate 4.5%, liquid molasses
1.5%, trace element 0.2%, tripotassium phosphate 1%, the adjacent sodium 0.8% of ethylenediamine two.
3. organic granular Water soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it is described trace element for calcium, sulphur, iron, manganese,
Copper, zinc, molybdenum, boron, the one or more of selenium.
4. organic granular Water soluble fertilizer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the trace element derives from peroxophosphoric acid
Calcium, magnesium sulfate, ferrous sulfate, manganese sulfate, copper sulphate, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate, boric acid and sodium selenite.
5. organic granular Water soluble fertilizer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the trace element derives from amino acid chela
Close calcium, amino acid chelated magnesium, amino acid chelated iron, chelating amino acids manganese, copper amino acid chelate, zinc-amino acid chelate, amino acid
Chelate molybdenum, chelating amino acids boron and selenium-amino acid chelate.
6. organic granular Water soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the trace element is 2 comprising mass ratio
~4:1~3:1~3:3~5:1~2:2~3 amino acid chelated iron, chelating amino acids manganese, copper amino acid chelate, amino acid chela
Close zinc, chelating amino acids molybdenum and chelating amino acids boron.
7. the preparation method of the organic granular Water soluble fertilizer according to any claim 1-6, it is characterised in that including following step
Suddenly：
S1. each raw material is weighed according to mass percent, by ammonium sulfate, urea, potassium nitrate, monoammonium phosphate, potassium fulvate, magnesium sulfate
Mix, and stir evenly with tripotassium phosphate, then crush, mixture is made；
S2. mixture prepared by step S1 is mixed with trace element, the adjacent sodium of ethylenediamine two and liquid molasses, stirring is equal
It is even, then extrude, graininess Water soluble fertilizer is made in broken, sieves；
S3. organic particulate Water soluble fertilizer finished product is made in the graininess Water soluble fertilizer packing prepared by step S2.
8. the preparation method of organic granular Water soluble fertilizer according to claim 7, it is characterised in that in step S2, to filtering
The waste material of sieve screening is recycled, and is then added in mixture, is entered step S2 and recycle.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201711388130.7A CN107986876A (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | A kind of organic granular Water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201711388130.7A CN107986876A (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | A kind of organic granular Water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111233557A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-06-05 | 烟台增鲜农业科技有限公司 | Water-soluble fertilizer and application method thereof |
| CN112759424A (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-05-07 | 辽宁顺屹农业科技有限公司 | Amino acid water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN113387738A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-09-14 | 菏泽金正大生态工程有限公司 | Water-soluble fertilizer for apple cultivation and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-20 CN CN201711388130.7A patent/CN107986876A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111233557A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-06-05 | 烟台增鲜农业科技有限公司 | Water-soluble fertilizer and application method thereof |
| CN111233557B (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2022-05-03 | 烟台浩景农业科技有限公司 | Water-soluble fertilizer and application method thereof |
| CN113387738A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-09-14 | 菏泽金正大生态工程有限公司 | Water-soluble fertilizer for apple cultivation and preparation method thereof |
| CN112759424A (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-05-07 | 辽宁顺屹农业科技有限公司 | Amino acid water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180504 |