CN107986738A - A kind of building material product and its manufacture method - Google Patents
A kind of building material product and its manufacture method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107986738A CN107986738A CN201711302968.XA CN201711302968A CN107986738A CN 107986738 A CN107986738 A CN 107986738A CN 201711302968 A CN201711302968 A CN 201711302968A CN 107986738 A CN107986738 A CN 107986738A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- product
- parts
- veneer
- building
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/30—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing magnesium cements or similar cements
- C04B28/32—Magnesium oxychloride cements, e.g. Sorel cement
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G9/00—Forming or shuttering elements for general use
- E04G9/02—Forming boards or similar elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/40—Porous or lightweight materials
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Patent of the present invention provides a kind of building material product and its manufacture method, is by a kind of product and production technology with building materials effect being made of veneer, agricultural crop straw, waste slag, slag and fiber and other organic and inorganic materials.The invention belongs to building materials technology field.The product has intensity high, and good toughness is cheap and easy to get.The advantages that free from environmental pollution in production, layman can produce, and cost is low, performance is excellent, can saw, follow closely, gluing, not crack, shock resistance, waterproof, fire prevention, anti-aging, Anti-moth-eating, is widely used in all kinds of houses, effect of beautifying the environment is good.
Description
The present invention relates to one kind by veneer and agricultural crop straw and waste slag, slag and fiber with it is other organic and inorganic
The product and production technology with building materials effect that material is formed, more particularly to a kind of building material product and its manufacture method, this hair
The bright technical field for belonging to building materials.
Building materials industry is that resource consumption is most, damage to land most serious, one of most prominent industry of environmental pollution.China year
Crop stalk is produced up to more than 700,000,000 tons, most of but to be burnt up in vain, not only resource cannot efficiently use, but also seriously pollute
Environment.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are that have using veneer and crop stalk and waste slag, slag with other
The product and its production technology with building materials effect that machine, inorganic material are formed.
Present disclosure is：A kind of building material product and its manufacture method, its feature part are to form (weight %) bag
Include：One or more mixtures in 30-45% wheat straws, veneer, straw or other straws, sawdust, waste slag, slag,
8-15% Emathlites, 10-30% magnesium chlorides, 10-50% magnesia, 10% additive, appropriate glass fabric and glass fibers
Dimension.To improve the intensity of product and water repelling property.
Additive described in present invention is epoxy ketone.
Present invention further relates to a kind of building material product and its manufacture method, its manufacturing process includes：There are flush coater, cold pressing
Power machine, four side cast-cutting saws etc., product mold is prepared with timber or other materials, can also use known Packing Machine molding method to prepare
Product mold.Further include in block machine and be molded.It can also include making isolation mode with plastic cloth.
Plastic cloth, is first layered on platform by the plastic cloth being ready to first on mould, is to further include in place of its feature
The following steps：
1. building material product each component to be weighed to mixing respectively by a certain percentage, and add the 20- of the total weight of the mixture
The water of 90% (weight %) is uniformly mixed；
2. mixed material is cast on the plastic cloth and glass fabric is laid on slurry, in this way
One layer of paving layer of glass cloth of cast, the slurry of plastic cloth and paving untill obtaining required thickness, then moved on to and carried together
Carried out on the mould of shape sizing normal temperature cure 8 it is small when, make two surface plates again with above method, the two surface plates are with carrying
The plate of shape, carries out bonding normal temperature cure, 8 it is small after i.e. solidification formings, natural air drying, 16 it is small when after be product light-weight partition wall
Plate.
The following steps can also be included in the step：
Mixed material is transported in block machine and is molded, molding, transmission brick stacking, natural air drying, 16 it is small when after
For finished bricks, storage.
The present invention has following features：
Both single product can be produced, global formation can be also produced or abandon the products such as type, in product or surface sets glass
Fiber cloth, can further improve the intensity, toughness and quality of product, and raw material is cheap and easy to get, and simple production process is easily grasped, production
In it is free from environmental pollution, layman can produce, and cost is low, and performance is excellent, can saw, follow closely, gluing, jewel hole, not crack, shock resistance,
Waterproof, fire prevention, anti-aging, Anti-moth-eating.All kinds of houses are widely used in, effect of beautifying the environment is good.
Here is the embodiment of the present invention：
Embodiment 1：
A kind of building material product and its manufacture method, such as：The inside and outside light partition board of building.Product form is every
100 parts of weight contain 35 parts of agricultural crop straw, 10 parts of Emathlite, 30 parts of magnesia, 15 parts of magnesium chloride and additive (epoxy ketone)
10 parts；The making step of product (light partition board) is：
1. preparing product mold with timber or other materials, also product mould can be prepared using known Packing Machine molding method
Tool.The plastic cloth being ready to first on mould.First plastic cloth is layered on platform；
2. product each component is weighed mixing by above-mentioned part by weight, and the mixture is added, gross weight 20-40%'s
Water, is uniformly mixed；
3. the mixed material is cast on the plastic cloth, and glass fabric is laid on slurry, with this side
Method pours into a mould one layer, spreads layer of glass cloth, and untill obtaining required thickness, the slurry of plastic cloth and paving is then moved on to mould together
Sizing normal temperature cure is carried out on tool, makes two surface plates again with above method, the two surface plates are with shaped plate, carrying out
Bond normal temperature cure 8 it is small when after coagulation forming, natural air drying, 16 it is small when after be product (light partition board), be put in storage.
Embodiment 2：
A kind of building material product and its manufacture method, such as：Watt on building top.Product form is every 100 parts of weights
Amount contains 10 parts of 40 parts of sawdust, 8 parts of Emathlite, 20 parts of magnesia, 22 parts of magnesium chloride and additive (epoxy ketone).
Product manufacture is omited with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3：
A kind of building material product and its manufacture method, such as：Building door-plate.Product form contains for every 100 parts of weight
43 parts of the stalk powders such as wheat straw, 12 parts of Emathlite, 20 parts of magnesia, 15 parts of magnesium chloride, 10 parts of additive (epoxy ketone)；
Product manufacture is omited with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4：
A kind of building material product and its manufacture method, such as：The template (Timber veneer) of building placing concrete.Production
Product composition contains 10 parts of 10 parts of Emathlite, 50 parts of magnesia, 30 parts of magnesium chloride and additive (epoxy ketone) for every 100 parts of weight.
The making step of Timber veneer is：
1. product each component is weighed mixing by above-mentioned part by weight, and the water of total weight of the mixture 50-90% is added,
It is uniformly mixed；
2. getting out plastic cloth first, first plastic cloth is layered on platform and makees isolation mode, then tile one layer of veneer, uses
Mixed material is sprayed on the veneer by flush coater, then puts one layer of veneer again, then sprays one layer of mixed material,
One layer of veneer like this, sprays one layer of mixed material, untill required thickness, to improve the intensity of product, in right amount
Put glass fabric again, make separation layer with plastic cloth；
3. being molded subsequently into cold pressure machine, when normal temperature cure 8 is small, natural air drying, is Timber veneer after 2 days.So
Saw cut is cut with four sides afterwards, spontaneously dries 7 to 15 days and gets product, is put in storage.
Embodiment 5：
A kind of building material product and its manufacture method, such as：The brick (building block) that building is built a wall.Product form is every 100
Part weight contains waste slag, 45 parts of slag, 8 parts of Emathlite, 21 parts of magnesia, 16 parts of magnesium chloride and additive (epoxy ketone) 10
Part.
The making step of product (building block) is：
1. using known block machine, formed by high pressure through high-quality mould press filtration；
2. product weighs mixing in proportion, and adds the mixture, the water of gross weight 20-40%, it is uniformly mixed；
3. by mixed material, be transported in block machine and be molded, molding, transmission, brick stacking, natural air drying, 16 it is small when
It is finished bricks afterwards, is put in storage.
Embodiment 6：
A kind of building material product and its manufacture method, such as：Building glues the filler in the gap of ceramic tile.Product form is every
100 parts of weight contain 32 parts of magnesia, 8 parts of Emathlite, 30 parts of waste slag powder, 20 parts of magnesium chloride, 10 parts of additive (epoxy copper).
The making step of product (filler in gap) is：
The each component of product is weighed into mixing by above-mentioned part by weight, and adds the water of total weight of the mixture 20-40%,
It is poured into after mixing in the gap of ceramic tile, is the filler in ceramic tile gap after normal temperature cure 2 days.
The product that embodiment 1-6 is obtained is respectively provided with heretofore described advantage and feature；The invention is not restricted to above-mentioned implementation
Example, present invention can be implemented.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of building material product and its manufacture method, it is characterized in that：The template (Timber veneer) of building placing concrete.
Product form contains 10 parts of Emathlite, 50 parts of magnesia, 30 parts of magnesium chloride and additive (epoxy ketone) 10 for every 100 parts of weight
Part.
The making step of Timber veneer is：
1. product each component is weighed mixing by above-mentioned part by weight, and the water of total weight of the mixture 50-90% is added, mixed
Uniformly；
2. getting out plastic cloth first, first plastic cloth is layered on platform and makees isolation mode, then tile one layer of veneer, with spraying
Mixed material is sprayed on the veneer by machine, then puts one layer of veneer again, as soon as then spray a layer mixed material, this
One layer of veneer of sample, sprays one layer of mixed material, untill required thickness, to improve the intensity of product, it is suitable again
Glass fabric is put, makees separation layer with plastic cloth；
3. being molded subsequently into cold pressure machine, when normal temperature cure 8 is small, natural air drying, is Timber veneer after 2 days.Then use
Saw cut is cut on four sides, is spontaneously dried 7 to 15 days and is got product, and is put in storage.
2. a kind of building material product and its manufacture method according to claims 1, it is characterized in that：The brick that building is built a wall
(building block).Product form is every 100 parts of weight containing waste slag, 45 parts of slag, 8 parts of Emathlite, 21 parts of magnesia, magnesium chloride 16
10 parts of part and additive (epoxy ketone).
The making step of product (building block) is：
1. using known block machine, formed by high pressure through high-quality mould press filtration；
2. product weighs mixing in proportion, and adds the mixture, the water of gross weight 20-40%, it is uniformly mixed；
3. by mixed material, be transported in block machine and be molded, molding, transmission, brick stacking, natural air drying, 16 it is small when after
For finished bricks, storage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711302968.XA CN107986738A (en) | 2017-12-03 | 2017-12-03 | A kind of building material product and its manufacture method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711302968.XA CN107986738A (en) | 2017-12-03 | 2017-12-03 | A kind of building material product and its manufacture method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107986738A true CN107986738A (en) | 2018-05-04 |
Family
ID=62037078
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711302968.XA Pending CN107986738A (en) | 2017-12-03 | 2017-12-03 | A kind of building material product and its manufacture method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107986738A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113277827A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-08-20 | 徐有成 | Joint mixture for processing building material products and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-03 CN CN201711302968.XA patent/CN107986738A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113277827A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-08-20 | 徐有成 | Joint mixture for processing building material products and preparation method thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180504 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |