CN107986735A - A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection green construction material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection green construction material and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107986735A CN107986735A CN201711285098.XA CN201711285098A CN107986735A CN 107986735 A CN107986735 A CN 107986735A CN 201711285098 A CN201711285098 A CN 201711285098A CN 107986735 A CN107986735 A CN 107986735A
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- environmental protection
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/24—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing alkyl, ammonium or metal silicates; containing silica sols
- C04B28/26—Silicates of the alkali metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00017—Aspects relating to the protection of the environment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/27—Water resistance, i.e. waterproof or water-repellent materials
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection green construction material, it is characterised in that includes following components raw material according to ratio of weight and number:1~3 part of 15~25 parts of flyash, 5~7 parts of sodium metasilicate, 50~60 parts of awns beanstalk, dry 10~12 parts of moss, 5~7 parts of quartz sand, 0.1~0.3 part of urea, 0.1~0.3 part of fatty acid methyl ester, 3~5 parts of curing agent, 2~5 parts of stabilizer and dispersant.Energy conservation and environmental protection green construction material of the present invention using raw material sources extensively, be easy to get, and cost is relatively low, on environment without influence, using the construction material at the same time, harmless, without side-effects, water resistance is good as construction and decoration, intensity is good, good product quality of the present invention, intensity are good, and cost is low, are easily made.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental technology field, is specially a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection green construction material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
With expanding economy, people's demands for quality of life are getting higher and higher, not only requires building materials high quality, has length
The construction material in service life, and have the requirement of higher to the feature of environmental protection of construction material, there has also been higher to the performance of building will
Ask, be consequently increased and increase with ultraviolet with the tail gas pollution that increases of automobile, pollution increases, the environmental consciousness of people is more next
It is stronger, and traditional building materials performance is relatively simple, the feature of environmental protection requirement to building materials is weak.Present many construction materials are in order to chase after
The purpose of perfect, practical, light is asked, improves the formula of many construction materials, substantial amounts of research and development or change formula institute can be real
Existing purpose is equally matched with its side effect to human body or environment, causes cost excessive, and these construction materials often hold
Easily cause the residue after use and form building waste difficult to deal with, brought greater impact to environment.Therefore, there is an urgent need for one kind both
Environmental protection, cost are low not only beneficial to construction, quality but also good construction material.
The information for being disclosed in the background section is merely intended to understanding of the increase to the general background of the present invention, without answering
It has been the prior art well known to persons skilled in the art when being considered as recognizing or implying the information structure in any form.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection green construction material, is included according to ratio of weight and number with the following group
Divide raw material:15~25 parts of flyash, 5~7 parts of sodium metasilicate, 50~60 parts of awns beanstalk, dry 10~12 parts of moss, 5~7 parts of quartz sand,
1~3 part of 0.1~0.3 part of urea, 0.1~0.3 part of fatty acid methyl ester, 3~5 parts of curing agent, 2~5 parts of stabilizer and dispersant.
Preferably, the curing agent is to include following components raw material according to ratio of weight and number:10~15 parts of slag, gypsum
5~10 parts, 0.1~0.35 part of 0.3~0.8 part of phenylamino propionic acid and chlorogenic acid.
Preferably, 100~120 mesh sieves be crushed after when 50~60 DEG C of drying 10~12 of the awns beanstalk are small to obtain the final product.
Preferably, the dry moss be fresh moss keep temperature for 75~80 DEG C of drying 1~3 it is small when obtain.
Preferably, the stabilizer is lauryl alcohol, k-selenocarrageenan, calcium stearate, potassium hydroxide, high glutinous carboxymethyl fibre
One kind in dimension element, hydroxyethyl ether cellulose or polyacrylamide.
Preferably, the dispersant is polyethylene glycol 200 or polyethylene glycol 400.
The present invention also provides a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection green construction material preparation method, it is characterised in that comprising following
Operating procedure:
(1) required each component raw material is weighed according to ratio of weight and number:15~25 parts of flyash, 5~7 parts of sodium metasilicate, awns beanstalk
50~60 parts, dry 10~12 parts of moss, 5~7 parts of quartz sand, 0.1~0.3 part of urea, 0.1~0.3 part of fatty acid methyl ester, cures
1~3 part of 3~5 parts of agent, 2~5 parts of stabilizer and dispersant, then the other components raw material in addition to curing agent is mixed
Uniformly, 20~30min is stood;
(2) add curing agent in gained each component raw material after being stood into step (1), stir evenly, to obtain the final product.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Energy conservation and environmental protection green construction material of the present invention uses raw material
Derive from a wealth of sources, be easy to get, and cost is relatively low, on environment without influence, while the construction material is used as construction and decoration, to human body
Harmless, without side-effects, water resistance is good, and intensity is good, and good product quality of the present invention, intensity are good, and cost is low, is easily made.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, to this
Invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, not
For limiting the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection green construction material, following components raw material is included according to ratio of weight and number:15 parts of flyash, silicon
Sour 5 parts of sodium, 50 parts of awns beanstalk, dry 10 parts of moss, 5 parts of quartz sand, 0.1 part of urea, 0.1 part of fatty acid methyl ester, 3 parts of curing agent, surely
Determine 1 part of 2 parts of agent and dispersant.
The curing agent is to include following components raw material according to ratio of weight and number:10 parts of slag, 5 parts of gypsum, phenylamino
0.1 part of 0.3 part of propionic acid and chlorogenic acid.100 mesh sieves are crushed after when described 50 DEG C of drying 10 of awns beanstalk are small to obtain the final product.The dry tongue
Moss be fresh moss keep temperature for 75 DEG C of drying 1 it is small when obtain.The stabilizer is lauryl alcohol, k-selenocarrageenan, tristearin
One kind in sour calcium, potassium hydroxide, high glutinous carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl ether cellulose or polyacrylamide.Described is scattered
Agent is polyethylene glycol 200 or polyethylene glycol 400.
The present invention also provides a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection green construction material preparation method, include following operating procedure:
(1) required each component raw material is weighed according to ratio of weight and number:15 parts of flyash, 5 parts of sodium metasilicate, 50 parts of awns beanstalk, does
1 part of 10 parts of moss, 5 parts of quartz sand, 0.1 part of urea, 0.1 part of fatty acid methyl ester, 3 parts of curing agent, 2 parts of stabilizer and dispersant,
Then the other components raw material in addition to curing agent is mixed evenly, stands 20min;
(2) add curing agent in gained each component raw material after being stood into step (1), stir evenly, to obtain the final product.
Embodiment 2
A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection green construction material, following components raw material is included according to ratio of weight and number:20 parts of flyash, silicon
Sour 6 parts of sodium, 55 parts of awns beanstalk, dry 11 parts of moss, 6 parts of quartz sand, 0.2 part of urea, 0.2 part of fatty acid methyl ester, 4 parts of curing agent, surely
Determine 2 parts of 4 parts of agent and dispersant.
The curing agent is to include following components raw material according to ratio of weight and number:12 parts of slag, 8 parts of gypsum, phenylamino
0.2 part of 0.5 part of propionic acid and chlorogenic acid.110 mesh sieves are crushed after when described 55 DEG C of drying 11 of awns beanstalk are small to obtain the final product.The dry tongue
Moss be fresh moss keep temperature for 78 DEG C of drying 2 it is small when obtain.The stabilizer is lauryl alcohol, k-selenocarrageenan, tristearin
One kind in sour calcium, potassium hydroxide, high glutinous carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl ether cellulose or polyacrylamide.Described is scattered
Agent is polyethylene glycol 200 or polyethylene glycol 400.
The present invention also provides a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection green construction material preparation method, include following operating procedure:
(1) required each component raw material is weighed according to ratio of weight and number:20 parts of flyash, 6 parts of sodium metasilicate, 55 parts of awns beanstalk, does
2 parts of 11 parts of moss, 6 parts of quartz sand, 0.2 part of urea, 0.2 part of fatty acid methyl ester, 4 parts of curing agent, 3 parts of stabilizer and dispersant,
Then the other components raw material in addition to curing agent is mixed evenly, stands 25min;
(2) add curing agent in gained each component raw material after being stood into step (1), stir evenly, to obtain the final product.
Embodiment 3
A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection green construction material, following components raw material is included according to ratio of weight and number:25 parts of flyash, silicon
Sour 7 parts of sodium, 60 parts of awns beanstalk, dry 12 parts of moss, 7 parts of quartz sand, 0.3 part of urea, 0.3 part of fatty acid methyl ester, 5 parts of curing agent, surely
Determine 3 parts of 5 parts of agent and dispersant.
The curing agent is to include following components raw material according to ratio of weight and number:15 parts of slag, 10 parts of gypsum, phenylamino
0.35 part of 0.8 part of propionic acid and chlorogenic acid.120 mesh sieves are crushed after when described 60 DEG C of drying 12 of awns beanstalk are small to obtain the final product.Described is dry
Moss be fresh moss keep temperature for 80 DEG C of drying 3 it is small when obtain.The stabilizer is lauryl alcohol, k-selenocarrageenan, hard
One kind in resin acid calcium, potassium hydroxide, high glutinous carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl ether cellulose or polyacrylamide.Point
Powder is polyethylene glycol 200 or polyethylene glycol 400.
The present invention also provides a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection green construction material preparation method, include following operating procedure:
(1) required each component raw material is weighed according to ratio of weight and number:25 parts of flyash, 7 parts of sodium metasilicate, 60 parts of awns beanstalk, does
3 parts of 12 parts of moss, 7 parts of quartz sand, 0.3 part of urea, 0.3 part of fatty acid methyl ester, 5 parts of curing agent, 5 parts of stabilizer and dispersant,
Then the other components raw material in addition to curing agent is mixed evenly, stands 30min;
(2) add curing agent in gained each component raw material after being stood into step (1), stir evenly, to obtain the final product.
Energy conservation and environmental protection green construction material of the present invention using raw material sources extensively, be easy to get, and cost is relatively low, to environment without
Influence, while use the construction material harmless, without side-effects, water resistance is good, and intensity is good as construction and decoration,
Invention good product quality, intensity are good, and cost is low, are easily made.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection green construction material, it is characterised in that include following components raw material according to ratio of weight and number:Fine coal
15~25 parts of ash, 5~7 parts of sodium metasilicate, 50~60 parts of awns beanstalk, dry 10~12 parts of moss, 5~7 parts of quartz sand, urea 0.1~0.3
1~3 part of part, 0.1~0.3 part of fatty acid methyl ester, 3~5 parts of curing agent, 2~5 parts of stabilizer and dispersant.
A kind of 2. energy conservation and environmental protection green construction material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the curing agent be according to
Ratio of weight and number includes following components raw material:10~15 parts of slag, 5~10 parts of gypsum, 0.3~0.8 part of phenylamino propionic acid and green
0.1~0.35 part of ortho acid.
A kind of 3. energy conservation and environmental protection green construction material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:50~60 DEG C of the awns beanstalk
100~120 mesh sieves are crushed after when drying 10~12 is small to obtain the final product.
A kind of 4. energy conservation and environmental protection green construction material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dry moss is fresh
Moss keep temperature for 75~80 DEG C dry 1~3 it is small when obtain.
A kind of 5. energy conservation and environmental protection green construction material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The stabilizer is 12
In alcohol, k-selenocarrageenan, calcium stearate, potassium hydroxide, high glutinous carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl ether cellulose or polyacrylamide
One kind.
A kind of 6. energy conservation and environmental protection green construction material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dispersant is poly- second
Glycol 200 or polyethylene glycol 400.
7. a kind of preparation method of energy conservation and environmental protection green construction material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that comprising following
Operating procedure:
(1) required each component raw material is weighed according to ratio of weight and number:15~25 parts of flyash, 5~7 parts of sodium metasilicate, awns beanstalk 50~
60 parts, dry 10~12 parts of moss, 5~7 parts of quartz sand, 0.1~0.3 part of urea, 0.1~0.3 part of fatty acid methyl ester, curing agent 3
~5 parts, then 1~3 part of 2~5 parts of stabilizer and dispersant the other components raw material in addition to curing agent are mixed equal
It is even, stand 20~30min;
(2) add curing agent in gained each component raw material after being stood into step (1), stir evenly, to obtain the final product.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109553373A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-04-02 | 李成道 | A kind of efficient green construction material and preparation method thereof |
CN115286297A (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-11-04 | 宜春学院 | Green energy-saving material applied to ultralow-energy-consumption building |
Citations (3)
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CN106145845A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-11-23 | 卓达新材料科技集团威海股份有限公司 | A kind of novel energy-saving construction material |
CN106187022A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-12-07 | 卓达新材料科技集团威海股份有限公司 | A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective green construction material |
CN106187023A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-12-07 | 卓达新材料科技集团威海股份有限公司 | A kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly construction material |
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2017
- 2017-12-07 CN CN201711285098.XA patent/CN107986735A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106145845A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-11-23 | 卓达新材料科技集团威海股份有限公司 | A kind of novel energy-saving construction material |
CN106187022A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-12-07 | 卓达新材料科技集团威海股份有限公司 | A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective green construction material |
CN106187023A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-12-07 | 卓达新材料科技集团威海股份有限公司 | A kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly construction material |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109553373A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-04-02 | 李成道 | A kind of efficient green construction material and preparation method thereof |
CN115286297A (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-11-04 | 宜春学院 | Green energy-saving material applied to ultralow-energy-consumption building |
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