CN107983505A - A kind of materials crusher - Google Patents

A kind of materials crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107983505A
CN107983505A CN201711374417.4A CN201711374417A CN107983505A CN 107983505 A CN107983505 A CN 107983505A CN 201711374417 A CN201711374417 A CN 201711374417A CN 107983505 A CN107983505 A CN 107983505A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
crushing wheel
motor
crushing
motor coupler
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711374417.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张志聪
林楗勇
张创
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Fengli Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujian Fengli Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Fengli Machinery Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Fujian Fengli Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711374417.4A priority Critical patent/CN107983505A/en
Publication of CN107983505A publication Critical patent/CN107983505A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/18Knives; Mountings thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/24Drives

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of materials crusher of offer of the present invention, including housing, motor, motor coupler, crushing wheel, bearing block, it is characterised in that:Feeding mouth is equipped with above the housing, lower section is equipped with discharge port, is internally provided with crushing wheel described in two groups, is respectively left crushing wheel and right crushing wheel;The crushing wheel is alternately made of big blade and small blade, and left crushing wheel and the arrangement of right crushing wheel staggered relative, centre keep the gap of 2mm to 10mm;The motor is equipped with two groups, is respectively slowspeed machine and high-speed electric expreess locomotive, and the motor coupler has two, is respectively left motor coupler and right motor coupler;Left motor coupler one end installation connects the axle center of left crushing wheel, other end connection slowspeed machine, and right motor coupler one end installation connects the axle center of right crushing wheel, other end connection high-speed electric expreess locomotive;Crushing wheel described in two groups is fixed on housing by the bearing block;The housing is additionally provided with the horizontal strip hole for crushing wheel described in installation and adjustment.

Description

A kind of materials crusher
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of materials crusher.
Background technology
In materials crusher field, the existing pulverizer that comminuting matter is carried out using blade composition crushing wheel, two groups of crushing The blade of wheel composition is all same size, and the opposite installation of certain interval, and two groups of crushing wheel rotations are reserved according to material discharging size It is opposite to turn direction;When carrying out crushing material, material is put into from feed inlet, two groups of crushing wheels are by material cutting and grinding, while two Group crushing wheel due to direction of rotation on the contrary, so centre crush when crushing wheel drive material to fall downwards at the same time, easily go out Now crush non-uniform state;In addition seen from top view, in same level material only one seam the confined space into Row crushes, and crushing effect is poor, and particularly when crushing toughness material material, poor effect is easily stuck by two groups of crushing wheels, needs Invert motor and the material blocked taking-up is re-started into crushing, it is extremely inefficient.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming drawbacks described above, the efficiency of pulverizer comminuting matter is improved.
The present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of materials crusher, including housing, motor, motor coupler, crushing wheel, bearing block, it is characterised in that:The housing Top is equipped with feeding mouth, and lower section is equipped with discharge port, is internally provided with crushing wheel described in two groups, is respectively left crushing wheel and right crushing Wheel;The crushing wheel is alternately made of big blade and small blade, and left crushing wheel and the arrangement of right crushing wheel staggered relative, centre are kept The gap of 2mm to 10mm;The motor is equipped with two groups, is respectively slowspeed machine and high-speed electric expreess locomotive, and the motor coupler has two It is a, it is respectively left motor coupler and right motor coupler;Left motor coupler one end installation connects the axle center of left crushing wheel, separately One end connects slowspeed machine, and right motor coupler one end installation connects the axle center of right crushing wheel, other end connection high-speed electric expreess locomotive;Institute State bearing block crushing wheel described in two groups is fixed on housing;The housing is additionally provided with the water for crushing wheel described in installation and adjustment Flat strip hole;Left crushing wheel and right crushing wheel rotate in same direction, and rotation direction is seen as the inverse time from high-speed electric expreess locomotive to slowspeed machine direction Pin rotates, and the edge of a knife of big blade and small blade is tilted to the rotation direction of crushing wheel;The rotating speed of the slowspeed machine is less than at a high speed The rotating speed of motor.
A kind of materials crusher is equipped with discharge bucket above the discharge port, between the discharge bucket and the crushing wheel Equipped with deflector chute.
The rotating speed of slowspeed machine is 800-1200 revs/min, and the rotating speed of high-speed electric expreess locomotive is 1800-2200 revs/min.
The edge of a knife of big blade and small blade to the rotation direction angle of inclination of crushing wheel be 30 degree.
A kind of materials crusher further includes electric machine support and crushes machine support, and the motor is installed on electric machine support, institute Housing is stated to be installed on the crushing machine support.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, low manufacture cost is easy to use, and work efficiency is effectively improved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the top view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is partial schematic diagram of the present invention.
Attached drawing identifier declaration:Housing 1, motor 2, motor coupler 3, crushes machine support 4, electric machine support 5, crushing wheel 6, axis Bearing 7, feeding mouth 11, discharge bucket 12, discharge port 13, deflector chute 14, slowspeed machine 21, high-speed electric expreess locomotive 22, left motor coupler 31, right motor coupler 32, left crushing wheel 61, right crushing wheel 62, the edge of a knife 63.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical solution clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, the present invention is carried out Further illustrate:
A kind of materials crusher as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, including housing 1, motor 2, motor coupler 3, pulverizer Stent 4, electric machine support 5, crushing wheel 6, bearing block 7;Motor 2 is installed on electric machine support 5, and housing 1, which is installed on, crushes machine support 4 On, the top of housing 1 is equipped with feeding mouth 11, and lower section is equipped with discharge port 13, is internally provided with two groups of crushing wheels 6, crushing wheel 6 is by big blade Alternately formed with small blade, two groups of 6 staggered relative of crushing wheel arrangements;Left 31 one end of motor coupler installation connects left crushing wheel 61 Axle center, other end connection slowspeed machine 21, the installation of right 32 one end of motor coupler connects the axle center of right crushing wheel 62, the other end Connect high-speed electric expreess locomotive 22;Crushing wheel 6 is fixed on housing 1 by bearing block 7.
The mounting hole of 1 installation and adjustment crushing wheel 6 of housing is horizontal strip pore structure(Not shown in figure), which is Because left crushing wheel 61, the gap of right crushing wheel 62 between the two are determined according into material size and the last mesh number that crushes, powder It can be adjusted in advance between 2mm to 10mm before broken, in addition, carrying out distance between two groups of crushing wheels 6 after being also convenient for blade abrasion Adjust.
In order to reach best crushing effect, the reverse rotation of conventional size reduction wheel is not used, but two groups of crushing wheels 6 are in the same direction Rotate, while the edge of a knife 63 of blade and small blade tilts certain angle to the rotation direction of crushing wheel 6 significantly, so in material Into fashionable, the corresponding edge of a knife 63 of drive of two groups of crushing wheels 6 rotates, and when middle comminuting matter forms the effect for the cutting and grinding that interlock up and down Fruit, crushing effect are significantly better than the crushing effect of the reverse rotation of conventional size reduction wheel.
Crushing wheel size is identical when traditional grinding machine designs, and an only gap carries out between so causing two groups of crushing wheels Crush, comminuting matter particularly toughness material when only concentrate crushing local at bottom one, it is not easy to crushed, efficiency is low; The crushing wheel 6 of the present invention is alternately made of big blade and small blade, two groups of 6 staggered relative of crushing wheel arrangements, from top view, Multiple gaps are formed in same level to be crushed, while the material is fallen, the multiple places of material stress at the same time Crush;If toughness material, while stress crushes at the same time in multiple places, also there is the effect pullled and tear up toughness material Fruit, efficiency are effectively lifted.
The rotating speed for setting slowspeed machine 21 is 800-1200 revs/min, and the rotating speed of high-speed electric expreess locomotive is 1800-2200 revs/min, Steering is seen as rotating counterclockwise from high-speed electric expreess locomotive to slowspeed machine direction(As shown in Figure 1);Two groups of 6 rotating speeds of crushing wheel are different, So that material, when falling crushing, material or so stress is different, there is the effect for tearing material so that crushing material effect is more It is good;In addition, because of the invention using crushing wheel is rotate in same direction, if rotating speed is the same, the material after crushing is in vertical direction Upper stress is suitable, is easily deposited between two groups of crushing wheels 6, is not easy to fall, influences the crushing effect of subsequent material;It is and of the invention High-speed electric expreess locomotive rotates faster, drives the material after crushing to drop downwards.
Preferably, discharge bucket 12 is equipped with above discharge port 13, deflector chute is equipped between discharge bucket 12 and crushing wheel 6 14, the material after crushing is first fallen on deflector chute 14, is slided into along deflector chute 14 on the skew wall of discharge bucket 12, and last material passes through The skew wall of discharge bucket 12 slides to discharge port 13, avoids material from being crushed by crushing wheel 6 and is directly dropped out from discharge port 13, due to powder Material after broken is powdery and the big speed of drop is fast, and granular material easily raises.
Preferably, the edge of a knife 63 of blade to the rotation direction angle of inclination of crushing wheel 6 be 30 degree.
The above, is only present pre-ferred embodiments, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, therefore Any subtle modifications, equivalent variations and modifications that every technical spirit according to the present invention makees above example, still fall within Protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of materials crusher, including housing, motor, motor coupler, crushing wheel, bearing block, it is characterised in that:The shell Feeding mouth is equipped with above body, lower section is equipped with discharge port, is internally provided with crushing wheel described in two groups, is respectively left crushing wheel and right crushing Wheel;The crushing wheel is alternately made of big blade and small blade, and left crushing wheel and the arrangement of right crushing wheel staggered relative, centre are kept The gap of 2mm to 10mm;The motor is equipped with two groups, is respectively slowspeed machine and high-speed electric expreess locomotive, and the motor coupler has two It is a, it is respectively left motor coupler and right motor coupler;Left motor coupler one end installation connects the axle center of left crushing wheel, separately One end connects slowspeed machine, and right motor coupler one end installation connects the axle center of right crushing wheel, other end connection high-speed electric expreess locomotive;Institute State bearing block crushing wheel described in two groups is fixed on housing;The housing is additionally provided with the water for crushing wheel described in installation and adjustment Flat strip hole;Left crushing wheel and right crushing wheel rotate in same direction, and rotation direction is seen as the inverse time from high-speed electric expreess locomotive to slowspeed machine direction Pin rotates, and the edge of a knife of big blade and small blade is tilted to the rotation direction of crushing wheel;The rotating speed of the slowspeed machine is less than at a high speed The rotating speed of motor.
A kind of 2. materials crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Discharging is equipped with above the discharge port Bucket, is equipped with deflector chute between the discharge bucket and the crushing wheel.
A kind of 3. materials crusher according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The rotating speed of the slowspeed machine is 800-1200 revs/min, the rotating speed of high-speed electric expreess locomotive is 1800-2200 revs/min.
A kind of 4. materials crusher according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Rotation of the edge of a knife to crushing wheel Direction angle of inclination is 30 degree.
A kind of 5. materials crusher according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Further include electric machine support and pulverizer Stent, the motor are installed on electric machine support, and the housing is installed on the crushing machine support.
CN201711374417.4A 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of materials crusher Pending CN107983505A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711374417.4A CN107983505A (en) 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of materials crusher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711374417.4A CN107983505A (en) 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of materials crusher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107983505A true CN107983505A (en) 2018-05-04

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ID=62039136

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711374417.4A Pending CN107983505A (en) 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of materials crusher

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107983505A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109092464A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-12-28 安徽森米诺农业科技有限公司 A kind of grinding device for foodstuff drying device
CN112317052A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-02-05 深圳茂元环保科技有限公司 Humification fermentation process for organic garbage treatment
CN112661408A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-16 立丰家庭用品(南京)有限公司 Electrostatic enamel powder, preparation method of electrostatic enamel powder and preparation device of electrostatic enamel powder

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2370545A1 (en) * 1998-10-13 2000-04-13 Bridgeview Mfg. Inc. Crop material processor
CN101185910A (en) * 2007-12-26 2008-05-28 沈阳恒兴机械有限公司 Crusher special for brush wood
CN201143448Y (en) * 2008-01-22 2008-11-05 沈阳恒兴机械有限公司 Four-function double-tooth roller cracking machine
CN102319607A (en) * 2011-06-21 2012-01-18 北京和升达信息安全技术有限公司 Disk crushing cutter set and disk crushing device
CN203061442U (en) * 2012-07-27 2013-07-17 广州市佰业顺生物科技有限公司 Dry-type household garbage air separation device
CN203750638U (en) * 2014-04-08 2014-08-06 罗伟堂 Special kitchen garbage crusher for kitchen garbage decomposing system as well as knife wheel device of special kitchen garbage crusher
CN206215282U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-06-06 环创(厦门)科技股份有限公司 A kind of double roller shredder
CN107321427A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-11-07 赵祝堂 A kind of extrusion crusher
CN207805751U (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-09-04 福建丰力机械科技有限公司 A kind of materials crusher

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2370545A1 (en) * 1998-10-13 2000-04-13 Bridgeview Mfg. Inc. Crop material processor
CN101185910A (en) * 2007-12-26 2008-05-28 沈阳恒兴机械有限公司 Crusher special for brush wood
CN201143448Y (en) * 2008-01-22 2008-11-05 沈阳恒兴机械有限公司 Four-function double-tooth roller cracking machine
CN102319607A (en) * 2011-06-21 2012-01-18 北京和升达信息安全技术有限公司 Disk crushing cutter set and disk crushing device
CN203061442U (en) * 2012-07-27 2013-07-17 广州市佰业顺生物科技有限公司 Dry-type household garbage air separation device
CN203750638U (en) * 2014-04-08 2014-08-06 罗伟堂 Special kitchen garbage crusher for kitchen garbage decomposing system as well as knife wheel device of special kitchen garbage crusher
CN206215282U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-06-06 环创(厦门)科技股份有限公司 A kind of double roller shredder
CN107321427A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-11-07 赵祝堂 A kind of extrusion crusher
CN207805751U (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-09-04 福建丰力机械科技有限公司 A kind of materials crusher

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109092464A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-12-28 安徽森米诺农业科技有限公司 A kind of grinding device for foodstuff drying device
CN112317052A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-02-05 深圳茂元环保科技有限公司 Humification fermentation process for organic garbage treatment
CN112661408A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-16 立丰家庭用品(南京)有限公司 Electrostatic enamel powder, preparation method of electrostatic enamel powder and preparation device of electrostatic enamel powder

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Application publication date: 20180504

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication