CN107980775A - It is a kind of to utilize method of the bamboo vinegar extraction with disease-preventing and yield-increasing functional preparation - Google Patents

It is a kind of to utilize method of the bamboo vinegar extraction with disease-preventing and yield-increasing functional preparation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107980775A
CN107980775A CN201711326678.9A CN201711326678A CN107980775A CN 107980775 A CN107980775 A CN 107980775A CN 201711326678 A CN201711326678 A CN 201711326678A CN 107980775 A CN107980775 A CN 107980775A
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Prior art keywords
parts
bamboo vinegar
disease
preventing
yield
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CN201711326678.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程冲
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Zhengzhou Yi Nong Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Zhengzhou Yi Nong Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711326678.9A priority Critical patent/CN107980775A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/02Saturated carboxylic acids or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N29/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing halogenated hydrocarbons
    • A01N29/04Halogen directly attached to a carbocyclic ring system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N31/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
    • A01N31/08Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to an aromatic ring system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N31/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
    • A01N31/08Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to an aromatic ring system
    • A01N31/16Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to an aromatic ring system with two or more oxygen or sulfur atoms directly attached to the same aromatic ring system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N35/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical
    • A01N35/04Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical containing aldehyde or keto groups, or thio analogues thereof, directly attached to an aromatic ring system, e.g. acetophenone; Derivatives thereof, e.g. acetals

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of method using bamboo vinegar extraction with disease-preventing and yield-increasing functional preparation, the bamboo vinegar is by three-stage filtration, distillation and refines;Component content and proportioning in solution of the bamboo vinegar after three-stage filtration are 10 15 parts of 10 20 parts of butyric acid, 56 parts of metacresol, 8 15 parts of guaiacol, 5 10 parts of xylenol, 6 12 parts of M-and P-cresols, 10 15 parts of ethyl -phenol, 8 15 parts of xylenol, 15 20 parts of 2 methoxyl group, 5 methylphenol, 10 15 part, chlorobenzyl chloride, 15 20 parts of vanillic aldehyde, 10 15 parts of trimethoxytoluene, 10 20 parts of catechol and 2 methoxyl group, 4 methylphenol;Therefore, the present invention has the advantages that preventing disease production-increasing effect is good, extraction facilitates, fungistatic effect is notable, pure natural extraction, ecological, environmental protective, green and healthy.

Description

It is a kind of to utilize method of the bamboo vinegar extraction with disease-preventing and yield-increasing functional preparation
Technical field
The invention belongs to bamboo vinegar technical field, and in particular to one kind has the function of disease-preventing and yield-increasing system using bamboo vinegar extraction The method of agent.
Background technology
Bamboo vinegar is to collect the gas that bamboo wood produces in pyrolytic during being made charcoal with bamboo wood, and by this gas The body liquid substance that high pressure cools down at normal temperatures, bamboo vinegar contain nearly 300 kinds of natural polymer organic compounds, containing having Machine acids, alcohols, ketone, aldehydes, phenols, esters and micro alkaline components etc., part phenols, acids and ketone in bamboo vinegar Class has the function that to sterilize and promote plant growth;The present invention is to provide a kind of liquid mixing to plant with disease-preventing and yield-increasing Thing, and the source of this liquid mixture is bamboo vinegar, is the extracting liq mixture from bamboo vinegar, meets the new agriculture of China The trend of industry sustainable development;Therefore, develop that a kind of preventing disease production-increasing effect is good, extraction is convenient, fungistatic effect is notable, pure natural carries Take, ecological, environmental protective, it is green and healthy using bamboo vinegar extract the method with disease-preventing and yield-increasing functional preparation with highly important Strategic importance.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide that a kind of preventing disease production-increasing effect is good, extraction side Just, fungistatic effect is notable, pure natural extraction, ecological, environmental protective, green and healthy has the function of disease-preventing and yield-increasing using bamboo vinegar extraction The method of preparation.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:It is a kind of to utilize side of the bamboo vinegar extraction with disease-preventing and yield-increasing functional preparation Method, the bamboo vinegar is by three-stage filtration, distillation and refines.
Component content and proportioning in solution of the bamboo vinegar after three-stage filtration are 10-20 parts of butyric acid, metacresol 5-6 parts, 8-15 parts of guaiacol, 5-10 parts of xylenol, 6-12 parts of M-and P-cresols, 10-15 parts of ethyl -phenol, xylenol 8- 15 parts, 10-15 parts of 2- methoxyl group -5- methylphenols, 15-20 parts of a chlorobenzyl chloride, 15-20 parts of vanillic aldehyde, trimethoxytoluene 10- 10-15 parts of 15 parts, 10-20 parts of catechol and 2- methoxyl groups -4- methylphenols.
The xylenol is divided into 40-60 parts of 30-60 parts of 2,5- xylenols and 2,6 xylenol.
The ethyl -phenol is 30-50 parts of 4- ethyl -phenols, xylenol 2,40-60 parts of 3- xylenols.
Solution after the three-stage filtration contains 5-10 parts of cyclopentanone, 15-20 parts of 2- cyclopentenones, chaff after distillation 15-25 parts of aldehyde, 10-15 parts of furancarbinol, 8-15 parts of butyric acid, 8-15 parts of isobutyric acid, 10-20 parts of vanillic aldehyde, trimethoxytoluene 10-15 parts, 10-15 parts of xylenol.
The furancarbinol is 3- furancarbinols.
Solution after the distillation contains 8-15 parts of vanillic aldehyde, 8-15 parts of trimethoxytoluene, butyric acid 8- after refined 20 parts, 8-15 parts of 2- cyclopentenones, 10-25 parts of guaiacol, 10-25 parts of xylenol.
10 parts of vanillic aldehyde in solution after refined, 10 parts of trimethoxytoluene, 10 parts of butyric acid, 10 parts of 2- cyclopentenones, more Wooden 20 parts of the phenol of wound, 20 parts of xylenol, remaining component is water, is mixed to form liquid mixture.
The three-stage filtration is using the 0.1mol/ml2,2- diphenyl -1- picryl hydrazines that 50ml is added in 500ml solution The standard reagent of base is extracted.
The peroxidating with being calculated as 0.1~20% by liquid to be treated weight or volume is added in solution after the distillation Aqueous solution of hydrogen obtains refined liquid.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Principle in the present invention is after bamboo vinegar passes through three-stage filtration, distillation and refines, to obtain To the liquid mixture for being conducive to plant production and diseases prevention, 10 parts of vanillic aldehyde, trimethoxy first in the solution after refined 10 parts of benzene, 10 parts of butyric acid, 10 parts of 2- cyclopentenones, 20 parts of guaiacol, 20 parts of xylenol, remaining component are water, mixing Form liquid mixture;The vanillic aldehyde high purity 9% so drawn, the purity of trimethoxytoluene reach the purity of 9%, butyric acid Reach the 9%, purity of 2- cyclopentenones and reach the purity of 9%, guaiacol and reach the purity of 18%, xylenol and reach 18%; And vanillic aldehyde, trimethoxytoluene, butyric acid, 2- cyclopentenones, guaiacol, the stability of xylenol are stronger, mutually Between compatibility it is also very strong;Wherein, the effect of vanillic aldehyde is to promote plant growth, and has certain bactericidal effect;Three The effect of methoxy toluene is to be conducive to the antibacterial synergy of plant;The effect of guaiacol is bactericidal yield-increase, is given birth to available for pesticide The intermediate of production;The effect of xylenol is to be used for pesticide aspect, disease-resistant beneficial to plant yield-increasing;The effect of butyric acid is favorably It is active in liquid mixture, it is a kind of activating agent;Therefore, the present invention is with preventing disease production-increasing effect is good, extraction is convenient, antibacterial Significant effect, pure natural extraction, ecological, environmental protective, it is green and healthy the advantages of.
Embodiment
It is a kind of using bamboo vinegar extraction with disease-preventing and yield-increasing functional preparation method, the bamboo vinegar by three-stage filtration, Distill and refined;Component content and proportioning in solution of the bamboo vinegar after three-stage filtration are 10-20 parts of butyric acid, a first 5-6 parts of phenol, 8-15 parts of guaiacol, 5-10 parts of xylenol, 6-12 parts of M-and P-cresols, 10-15 parts of ethyl -phenol, xylenol 8-15 parts, 10-15 parts of 2- methoxyl group -5- methylphenols, 15-20 parts of a chlorobenzyl chloride, 15-20 parts of vanillic aldehyde, trimethoxytoluene 10-15 parts of 10-15 parts, 10-20 parts of catechol and 2- methoxyl groups -4- methylphenols;The xylenol is divided into 2,5- bis- Methylphenol and 2,6 xylenols;The ethyl -phenol is 4- ethyl -phenols, xylenol 2,3- xylenols;The three-level Solution after filtering contains 5-10 parts of cyclopentanone, 15-20 parts of 2- cyclopentenones, 15-25 parts of furfural, furans first after distillation 10-15 parts of alcohol, 8-15 parts of butyric acid, 8-15 parts of isobutyric acid, 10-20 parts of vanillic aldehyde, 10-15 parts of trimethoxytoluene, dimethyl benzene 10-15 parts of phenol;The furancarbinol is 3- furancarbinols;Solution after the distillation contains vanillic aldehyde 8-15 after refined Part, 8-15 parts of trimethoxytoluene, 8-20 parts of butyric acid, 8-15 parts of 2- cyclopentenones, 10-25 parts of guaiacol, xylenol 10-25 parts;10 parts of vanillic aldehyde in solution after refined, 10 parts of trimethoxytoluene, 10 parts of butyric acid, 10 parts of 2- cyclopentenones, more Wooden 20 parts of the phenol of wound, 20 parts of xylenol, remaining component is water, is mixed to form liquid mixture;What the three-stage filtration used It is that the standard reagent of 0.1mol/ml2,2- diphenyl -1- picrylhydrazyls that 50ml is added in 500ml solution is extracted;It is described Add in solution after distillation and obtained with being calculated as 0.1~20% aqueous hydrogen peroxide solution by liquid to be treated weight or volume Refined liquid.
Purpose in the present invention is to produce the liquid mixture for being conducive to plant yield-increasing and diseases prevention, the liquid mixture There is sterilization, volume increase and diseases prevention, specific inventive principle be bamboo vinegar by three-stage filtration, distillation and it is refined after, Obtain being conducive to plant growth and the liquid mixture of diseases prevention, vanillic aldehyde, trimethoxy are contained in the solution by being refining to obtain Base toluene, butyric acid, 2- cyclopentenones, guaiacol, xylenol, wherein, the effect of vanillic aldehyde is to promote plant growth, and And there is certain bactericidal effect;The effect of trimethoxytoluene is to be conducive to the antibacterial synergy of plant;The effect of guaiacol is Bactericidal yield-increase, the intermediate available for pesticide producing;The effect of xylenol is in terms of being used for pesticide, to resist beneficial to plant yield-increasing Disease;The effect of butyric acid is to be conducive to liquid mixture active, is a kind of activating agent;Specifically it act as:To plant and The tissue of animal has good permeability and absorbability;Bamboo vinegar can also play the role of in terms of adjusting growth, to crop A certain amount of bamboo vinegar is added, then can play and promote plant establishment, germination, growth, the effect for making the taste of fruit improve;Cause This, the present invention has that preventing disease production-increasing effect is good, extraction is convenient, fungistatic effect is notable, pure natural extraction, ecological, environmental protective, green are good for The advantages of health.
Embodiment is unrestricted to further explanation of the invention, is existed for those of ordinary skills Further conversion is done in the case of not departing from substantive content of the present invention to structure, and all these conversion should all belong to institute of the present invention Attached scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of utilize method of the bamboo vinegar extraction with disease-preventing and yield-increasing functional preparation, it is characterised in that:The bamboo vinegar passes through Three-stage filtration, distillation and refined.
2. according to a kind of method using bamboo vinegar extraction with disease-preventing and yield-increasing functional preparation in claim 1, its feature exists In:Component content in solution of the bamboo vinegar after three-stage filtration and proportioning are 10-20 parts of butyric acid, 5-6 parts of metacresol, 8-15 parts of guaiacol, 5-10 parts of xylenol, 6-12 parts of M-and P-cresols, 10-15 parts of ethyl -phenol, 8-15 parts of xylenol, 10-15 parts of 2- methoxyl group -5- methylphenols, 15-20 parts of a chlorobenzyl chloride, 15-20 parts of vanillic aldehyde, 10-15 parts of trimethoxytoluene, 10-15 parts of 10-20 parts of catechol and 2- methoxyl groups -4- methylphenols.
3. according to a kind of method using bamboo vinegar extraction with disease-preventing and yield-increasing functional preparation in claim 2, its feature exists In:The xylenol is divided into 40-60 parts of 30-60 parts of 2,5- xylenols and 2,6 xylenol.
4. according to a kind of method using bamboo vinegar extraction with disease-preventing and yield-increasing functional preparation in claim 2, its feature exists In:The ethyl -phenol is 30-50 parts of 4- ethyl -phenols, xylenol 2,40-60 parts of 3- xylenols.
5. according to a kind of method using bamboo vinegar extraction with disease-preventing and yield-increasing functional preparation in claim 2, its feature exists In:Solution after the three-stage filtration contains 5-10 parts of cyclopentanone, 15-20 parts of 2- cyclopentenones, furfural 15- after distillation 25 parts, 10-15 parts of furancarbinol, 8-15 parts of butyric acid, 8-15 parts of isobutyric acid, 10-20 parts of vanillic aldehyde, trimethoxytoluene 10-15 Part, 10-15 parts of xylenol.
6. according to a kind of method using bamboo vinegar extraction with disease-preventing and yield-increasing functional preparation in claim 5, its feature exists In:The furancarbinol is 3- furancarbinols.
7. according to a kind of method using bamboo vinegar extraction with disease-preventing and yield-increasing functional preparation in claim 1, its feature exists In:Solution after the distillation after refined containing 8-15 parts of vanillic aldehyde, 8-15 parts of trimethoxytoluene, 8-20 parts of butyric acid, 8-15 parts of 2- cyclopentenones, 10-25 parts of guaiacol, 10-25 parts of xylenol.
8. according to a kind of method using bamboo vinegar extraction with disease-preventing and yield-increasing functional preparation in claim 7, its feature exists In:10 parts of vanillic aldehyde, 10 parts of trimethoxytoluene, 10 parts of butyric acid, 10 parts of 2- cyclopentenones, guaiacol in solution after refined 20 parts, 20 parts of xylenol, remaining component are water, are mixed to form liquid mixture.
9. according to a kind of method using bamboo vinegar extraction with disease-preventing and yield-increasing functional preparation in claim 2, its feature exists In:The three-stage filtration is using the 0.1mol/ml2,2- diphenyl -1- picrylhydrazyls that 50ml is added in 500ml solution Standard reagent is extracted.
10. according to a kind of method using bamboo vinegar extraction with disease-preventing and yield-increasing functional preparation in claim 5, its feature exists In:Addition is water-soluble with being calculated as 0.1~20% hydrogen peroxide by liquid to be treated weight or volume in solution after the distillation Liquid obtains refined liquid.
CN201711326678.9A 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 It is a kind of to utilize method of the bamboo vinegar extraction with disease-preventing and yield-increasing functional preparation Pending CN107980775A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113057162A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-07-02 山东农业大学 Application of 4-ethylphenol in prevention and treatment of tobacco black shank
CN114062528A (en) * 2020-07-29 2022-02-18 丘比株式会社 Vinegar, food and drink, method for imparting smoke aroma, and method for masking unpleasant odor

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114062528A (en) * 2020-07-29 2022-02-18 丘比株式会社 Vinegar, food and drink, method for imparting smoke aroma, and method for masking unpleasant odor
CN114062528B (en) * 2020-07-29 2023-10-20 丘比株式会社 Vinegar, food and drink, method for giving fumigated aroma, and method for masking unpleasant odor
CN113057162A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-07-02 山东农业大学 Application of 4-ethylphenol in prevention and treatment of tobacco black shank
CN113057162B (en) * 2021-03-29 2022-02-08 山东农业大学 Application of 4-ethylphenol in prevention and treatment of tobacco black shank

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