CN107978714A - A kind of exhaust apparatus of lithium ion battery - Google Patents

A kind of exhaust apparatus of lithium ion battery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107978714A
CN107978714A CN201711450540.XA CN201711450540A CN107978714A CN 107978714 A CN107978714 A CN 107978714A CN 201711450540 A CN201711450540 A CN 201711450540A CN 107978714 A CN107978714 A CN 107978714A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hole
mounting portion
exhausting
liquid
lithium ion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711450540.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘金良
高峰
张要枫
杨小花
郑珊珊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yinlong New Energy Co Ltd
Hebei Yinlong New Energy Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yinlong New Energy Co Ltd
Hebei Yinlong New Energy Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yinlong New Energy Co Ltd, Hebei Yinlong New Energy Co Ltd filed Critical Yinlong New Energy Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711450540.XA priority Critical patent/CN107978714A/en
Publication of CN107978714A publication Critical patent/CN107978714A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/30Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/60Arrangements or processes for filling or topping-up with liquids; Arrangements or processes for draining liquids from casings
    • H01M50/609Arrangements or processes for filling with liquid, e.g. electrolytes
    • H01M50/627Filling ports
    • H01M50/636Closing or sealing filling ports, e.g. using lids
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Hybrid Cells (AREA)
  • Gas Exhaust Devices For Batteries (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of exhaust apparatus of lithium ion battery, including:Mounting portion, is provided with exhausting-gas hole and liquid overflow hole in the mounting portion, and the exhausting-gas hole can be connected with the liquid injecting mouth of lithium battery cover plate, and the liquid overflow hole is connected outside the exhausting-gas hole and mounting portion;The liquid from liquid overflow hole outflow is collected in the liquid collecting portion being arranged on the mounting portion, the liquid collecting portion;The check valve being arranged in the exhausting-gas hole and/or the liquid overflow hole.The present invention is easy for installation, good airproof performance, lithium battery interior contacts and brings harmful effect to lithium battery performance for a long time with outside air when can be to avoid because of manual work, at the same time, the electrolyte being more than flowed out from spout hole is collected by liquid collecting portion, easy to clean, and it can prevent electrolyte from being polluted to external equipment.

Description

A kind of exhaust apparatus of lithium ion battery
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of lithium ion, is used for when being activated more specifically to a kind of lithium ion battery The exhaust apparatus that the gas of inside lithium ion cell is discharged.
Background technology
Electrolyte in lithium ion battery is the carrier of inside battery ion transmission, in the production process of lithium ion battery In, after liquid injecting mouth injects electrolyte to inside lithium ion cell, also lithium ion battery is activated.Lithium ion during activation Battery needs outwards exhaust.Generally it is exhausted at present using exhaust pipe, exhaust pipe is connected with the liquid injecting mouth of lithium ion battery Afterwards, outwards exhaust is realized by exhaust pipe.
But during using exhaust pipe exhaust, the electrolyte of inside battery may outwards be arranged with gas, cause electrolyte With air contact, undesirable influence may be brought to battery performance when electrolyte after air contact with being back to inside battery, And electrolyte outflow can also pollute fixture or frock.
The content of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of exhaust apparatus of lithium ion battery, it is exhausted to lithium battery interior gas While, it can be contacted to avoid lithium battery interior with extraneous air, and can prevent electrolyte outflow pollution outside plant.
To achieve these goals, the present invention takes following technical solution:
A kind of exhaust apparatus of lithium ion battery, including:Mounting portion, is provided with exhausting-gas hole and discharge in the mounting portion Hole, the exhausting-gas hole can be connected with the liquid injecting mouth of lithium battery cover plate, and the liquid overflow hole is connected outside the exhausting-gas hole and mounting portion; The liquid from liquid overflow hole outflow is collected in the liquid collecting portion being arranged on the mounting portion, the liquid collecting portion;It is arranged at the row Check valve in stomata and/or the liquid overflow hole.
More specifically, the exhausting-gas hole is upwardly extended from the bottom surface of the mounting portion and set along the center line of the mounting portion Put.
More specifically, the exhausting-gas hole is to extend upwardly to the blind of the mounting portion top from the bottom surface of the mounting portion Hole, the check valve are arranged in the spout hole.
More specifically, the exhausting-gas hole is to extend upwardly to the logical of the mounting portion top surface from the bottom surface of the mounting portion Hole, the check valve are arranged at one end that in the spout hole and the exhausting-gas hole is in communication with the outside.
More specifically, the center line of the liquid overflow hole and the center line of the exhausting-gas hole are perpendicular.
More specifically, the liquid collecting portion is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting portion, and positioned at the lower section of the spout hole.
More specifically, the liquid collecting portion is the annular groove continuously extended along the mounting portion outer circumferential surface.
More specifically, it is provided with the inner wall of the exhausting-gas hole lower part matched interior with the external screw thread on liquid injecting mouth outer wall Screw thread.
From above technical scheme, the present invention sets exhausting-gas hole in the mounting portion of exhaust apparatus and connects with exhausting-gas hole Logical spout hole, sets outside mounting portion and is used to collect the liquid from spout hole outflow, so as to prevent electrolyte outflow pair Pollution, easy to clean, while coordinates check valve, makes the gas of inside battery can only flow outwardly caused by outside plant, it is impossible to Inside battery is back to, so as to avoid lithium battery interior from being in contact with outside air, influences lithium battery performance.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to required use in embodiment or description of the prior art Attached drawing do simple introduction, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for ability For the those of ordinary skill of domain, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached Figure.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
The embodiment of the present invention is described in more detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Embodiment
The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, when the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, for purposes of illustration only, representing The attached drawing of device architecture can disobey general proportion and do partial enlargement, and the schematic diagram is example, it should not be limited herein The scope of protection of the invention.It should be noted that attached drawing is using simplified form and uses non-accurate ratio, only to side Just the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention, is clearly aided in illustrating.
Embodiment 1
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the exhaust apparatus of the present embodiment includes the mounting portion 1 of cylinder and is arranged at mounting portion 1 On liquid collecting portion 2, mounting portion 1 be used for be connected with the liquid injecting mouth on lithium battery cover plate.Exhausting-gas hole a is provided with mounting portion 1, is vented Hole a can be set along the center line of mounting portion 1, be upwardly extended from the bottom surface of mounting portion 1, and the exhausting-gas hole a of the present embodiment is blind hole, row Stomata a extends upwardly to the top of mounting portion 1 from the bottom surface of mounting portion 1.Be provided with mounting portion 1 for connect exhausting-gas hole a and External liquid overflow hole b, exhausting-gas hole a are connected by liquid overflow hole b with the exterior of mounting portion 1.The center line of the liquid overflow hole b of the present embodiment It is perpendicular with the center line of exhausting-gas hole a, after the gas of inside battery enters exhausting-gas hole a from the bottom of mounting portion 1, along exhausting-gas hole a Move up, and discharged from liquid overflow hole b.Internal thread is machined with the inner wall of exhausting-gas hole a lower parts, is used for and lithium battery cap External screw thread on plate on liquid injecting mouth is engaged, so that easily exhaust apparatus is installed at lithium battery cover plate fluid injection mouth position. Check valve 3 is provided with liquid overflow hole b, check valve 3 is used to control the liquid, the gas that discharge through liquid overflow hole b all can only be unidirectional By the way that exterior gas cannot enter in mounting portion 1 through check valve 3.The liquid overflow hole b of the present embodiment, which both had, discharges gas Effect, it may have discharge the effect of liquid.
Liquid collecting portion 2 is arranged at the periphery of mounting portion 1, and the liquid collecting portion 2 of the present embodiment is continuous along 1 outer circumferential surface of mounting portion for one The annular groove of extension, liquid collecting portion 2 are located at the lower section of liquid overflow hole b, when the electrolyte in lithium battery with inside battery gas through exhaust When hole a is discharged, electrolyte can be expelled in liquid collecting portion 2 via liquid overflow hole b, be collected by liquid collecting portion 2, pass through liquid collecting portion The depleted electrolytes of 2 pairs of outflows are collected, and can prevent electrolyte from being polluted to outside plants such as fixtures.
The application method of the exhaust apparatus of the present embodiment is illustrated with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3:
When carrying out lithium battery activation, mounting portion 1 is closely coupled on the liquid injecting mouth of lithium battery cover plate by screw thread, is made Obtain exhaust apparatus to be fixed on lithium battery cover plate, and the exhausting-gas hole a in mounting portion 1 is connected with lithium battery interior, cell activation mistake The gas produced in journey can enter in the exhausting-gas hole a of mounting portion 1, then be discharged by liquid overflow hole b and check valve 3, when having When unnecessary electrolyte is discharged with gas, the liquid collecting portion 2 outside electrolyte meeting attached portion 1 is collected, so as to avoid Electrolyte is flowed to after being expelled directly out in fixture or frock, and outside plant is polluted, while check valve 3 is it is also ensured that outside Air will not be back in lithium battery through exhaust apparatus.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 4, the present embodiment it is different from embodiment 1 place exist:The exhausting-gas hole a of the present embodiment is through hole, exhaust Hole a extends upwardly to the top surface of mounting portion 1 from 1 bottom surface of mounting portion.The present embodiment except in liquid overflow hole b set check valve 3 in addition to, Check valve 3 is also equipped with one end that exhausting-gas hole a is in communication with the outside.After the gas of lithium battery interior enters in exhausting-gas hole a, directly Discharged upwards from 1 top surface of mounting portion through exhausting-gas hole a, the electrolyte that the liquid overflow hole b connected with exhausting-gas hole a will be discharged upwards with gas Discharge to liquid collecting portion 2, electrolyte is collected by liquid collecting portion 2.Optionally, liquid overflow hole may be set to be from installation Portion is tilted to be extended downward into outside mounting portion, and the electrolyte that thus can be beneficial to be more than is flowed in liquid collecting portion, prevents electrolyte from flowing back.
The exhaust apparatus of the present invention is connected by screw thread with the liquid injecting mouth on lithium battery cover plate, easy for installation, good airproof performance, It can for a long time be contacted with outside air to avoid lithium battery interior during manual work, harmful effect be brought to lithium battery performance, together When, the liquid collecting portion for being used for collecting electrolyte is set outside liquid overflow hole, easy to clean, can also improve production efficiency.
Certainly, technical concept of the invention is not limited in above-described embodiment, can also be obtained according to the design of the present invention Many different concrete schemes, for example, the liquid collecting portion in previous embodiment is the annular groove continuously extended along mounting portion outer circumferential surface, But liquid collecting portion can not also continuously extend along mounting portion outer circumferential surface, but spaced sectional arc groove, segmentation are set The liquid collection section put can equally Wei Yu not play the role of collecting exhaust gas electrolyte below liquid overflow hole;In addition, mounting portion except Can be cylinder, it is easy to process outer, the other shapes such as prismatic can also be used, are connected with liquid injecting mouth on lithium battery cover plate Helicitic texture can be processed on exhausting-gas hole inner wall, can also be processed on mounting portion outer wall, can carry out phase according to the demand of product The adjustment answered, such as these change and equivalent transformation should be included in it is of the present invention within the scope of.

Claims (8)

  1. A kind of 1. exhaust apparatus of lithium ion battery, it is characterised in that including:
    Mounting portion, is provided with exhausting-gas hole and liquid overflow hole in the mounting portion, the exhausting-gas hole can be with the liquid injecting mouth of lithium battery cover plate Connection, the liquid overflow hole are connected outside the exhausting-gas hole and mounting portion;
    The liquid from liquid overflow hole outflow is collected in the liquid collecting portion being arranged on the mounting portion, the liquid collecting portion;
    The check valve being arranged in the exhausting-gas hole and/or the liquid overflow hole.
  2. 2. the exhaust apparatus of lithium ion battery as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The exhausting-gas hole is from the mounting portion Bottom surface upwardly extend and along the mounting portion center line set.
  3. 3. the exhaust apparatus of lithium ion battery as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The exhausting-gas hole is from described The bottom surface of mounting portion extends upwardly to the blind hole on the mounting portion top, and the check valve is arranged in the spout hole.
  4. 4. the exhaust apparatus of lithium ion battery as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The exhausting-gas hole is from described The bottom surface of mounting portion extends upwardly to the through hole of the mounting portion top surface, and the check valve is arranged in the spout hole and described One end that exhausting-gas hole is in communication with the outside.
  5. 5. the exhaust apparatus of lithium ion battery as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The center line of the liquid overflow hole It is perpendicular with the center line of the exhausting-gas hole.
  6. 6. the exhaust apparatus of lithium ion battery as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The liquid collecting portion is arranged at the peace On the outer wall in dress portion, and positioned at the lower section of the spout hole.
  7. 7. the exhaust apparatus of the lithium ion battery as described in claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that:The liquid collecting portion is along described The annular groove that mounting portion outer circumferential surface continuously extends.
  8. 8. the exhaust apparatus of the lithium ion battery as described in claim 1 or 2 or 6, it is characterised in that:The exhausting-gas hole lower part It is provided with inner wall and the matched internal thread of external screw thread on liquid injecting mouth outer wall.
CN201711450540.XA 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of exhaust apparatus of lithium ion battery Pending CN107978714A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711450540.XA CN107978714A (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of exhaust apparatus of lithium ion battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711450540.XA CN107978714A (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of exhaust apparatus of lithium ion battery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107978714A true CN107978714A (en) 2018-05-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711450540.XA Pending CN107978714A (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of exhaust apparatus of lithium ion battery

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Country Link
CN (1) CN107978714A (en)

Citations (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1401947A (en) * 1973-02-27 1975-08-06 Bosch Gmbh Robert Vent plugs for storage batteries
JPH0896786A (en) * 1994-09-21 1996-04-12 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Lead-acid battery
JP2003257404A (en) * 2002-03-05 2003-09-12 Yuasa Corp Lid structure of lead-acid battery
JP2010073326A (en) * 2008-09-16 2010-04-02 Shin Kobe Electric Mach Co Ltd Vent plug for lead storage battery and lead storage battery equipped with vent plug
CN102208584A (en) * 2011-04-28 2011-10-05 浙江谷神能源科技股份有限公司 Liquid injection and safety dual-purpose valve for lithium ion battery
US20110262782A1 (en) * 2010-04-23 2011-10-27 Jianhua Zhu Battery explosion-proof structure and power battery having the same
CN202042559U (en) * 2011-03-30 2011-11-16 比亚迪股份有限公司 Lithium ion battery
CN102403530A (en) * 2011-10-21 2012-04-04 深圳市量能科技有限公司 Flexible package lithium ion battery and processing method thereof
CN103050653A (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-04-17 西湖电子集团有限公司 Gas-liquid separation pressure relief valve of lithium power battery pack shell of electric car
CN103094512A (en) * 2013-01-17 2013-05-08 苏州凯虹高分子科技有限公司 Safety valve of lithium battery
CN105090912A (en) * 2014-05-20 2015-11-25 苏州欧普照明有限公司 Breather for lamp and lamp with breather
CN204991776U (en) * 2015-09-21 2016-01-20 重庆创祥电源有限公司 Unhurried current type battery electrolyzer lid
CN105449284A (en) * 2015-02-16 2016-03-30 万向A一二三系统有限公司 Lithium-ion battery with anti-gas-expansion automatic liquid replenishing device
US20160141572A1 (en) * 2014-11-14 2016-05-19 Johnson Controls Technology Company Liquid trap for a lithium ion battery system
CN205264781U (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-05-25 程艳青 Multi -functional discharge valve of environmental protection for maintenance free cell
CN205335327U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-06-22 无锡索亚特试验设备有限公司 Explosion -proof pressure relief device of power battery high low temperature test equipment
CN205479524U (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-08-17 张家港市嘉瑞制药机械有限公司 Discharge apparatus prevents flow reversal device
CN106848146A (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-06-13 欣旺达电子股份有限公司 Lithium battery liquid injection hole closed exhaust device and lithium battery core producing method

Patent Citations (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1401947A (en) * 1973-02-27 1975-08-06 Bosch Gmbh Robert Vent plugs for storage batteries
JPH0896786A (en) * 1994-09-21 1996-04-12 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Lead-acid battery
JP2003257404A (en) * 2002-03-05 2003-09-12 Yuasa Corp Lid structure of lead-acid battery
JP2010073326A (en) * 2008-09-16 2010-04-02 Shin Kobe Electric Mach Co Ltd Vent plug for lead storage battery and lead storage battery equipped with vent plug
US20110262782A1 (en) * 2010-04-23 2011-10-27 Jianhua Zhu Battery explosion-proof structure and power battery having the same
CN202042559U (en) * 2011-03-30 2011-11-16 比亚迪股份有限公司 Lithium ion battery
CN102208584A (en) * 2011-04-28 2011-10-05 浙江谷神能源科技股份有限公司 Liquid injection and safety dual-purpose valve for lithium ion battery
CN102403530A (en) * 2011-10-21 2012-04-04 深圳市量能科技有限公司 Flexible package lithium ion battery and processing method thereof
CN103050653A (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-04-17 西湖电子集团有限公司 Gas-liquid separation pressure relief valve of lithium power battery pack shell of electric car
CN103094512A (en) * 2013-01-17 2013-05-08 苏州凯虹高分子科技有限公司 Safety valve of lithium battery
CN105090912A (en) * 2014-05-20 2015-11-25 苏州欧普照明有限公司 Breather for lamp and lamp with breather
US20160141572A1 (en) * 2014-11-14 2016-05-19 Johnson Controls Technology Company Liquid trap for a lithium ion battery system
CN105449284A (en) * 2015-02-16 2016-03-30 万向A一二三系统有限公司 Lithium-ion battery with anti-gas-expansion automatic liquid replenishing device
CN204991776U (en) * 2015-09-21 2016-01-20 重庆创祥电源有限公司 Unhurried current type battery electrolyzer lid
CN205264781U (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-05-25 程艳青 Multi -functional discharge valve of environmental protection for maintenance free cell
CN205335327U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-06-22 无锡索亚特试验设备有限公司 Explosion -proof pressure relief device of power battery high low temperature test equipment
CN205479524U (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-08-17 张家港市嘉瑞制药机械有限公司 Discharge apparatus prevents flow reversal device
CN106848146A (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-06-13 欣旺达电子股份有限公司 Lithium battery liquid injection hole closed exhaust device and lithium battery core producing method

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