CN107978124B - Intelligent emergency structure and emergency evacuation method - Google Patents
Intelligent emergency structure and emergency evacuation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107978124B CN107978124B CN201711417086.8A CN201711417086A CN107978124B CN 107978124 B CN107978124 B CN 107978124B CN 201711417086 A CN201711417086 A CN 201711417086A CN 107978124 B CN107978124 B CN 107978124B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B19/00—Alarms responsive to two or more different undesired or abnormal conditions, e.g. burglary and fire, abnormal temperature and abnormal rate of flow
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B3/00—Devices or single parts for facilitating escape from buildings or the like, e.g. protection shields, protection screens; Portable devices for preventing smoke penetrating into distinct parts of buildings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F17/00—Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/02—Dwelling houses; Buildings for temporary habitation, e.g. summer houses
- E04H1/04—Apartment houses arranged in two or more levels
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/01—Grilles fixed to walls, doors, or windows; Grilles moving with doors or windows; Walls formed as grilles, e.g. claustra
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/12—Manually actuated calamity alarm transmitting arrangements emergency non-personal manually actuated alarm, activators, e.g. details of alarm push buttons mounted on an infrastructure
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an intelligent emergency structure and an emergency evacuation method, and relates to the technical field of house construction. This intelligent emergency structure includes: dormitory rooms, intelligent locks, central control rooms and emergency channels; one surface of the dormitory corresponding to the emergency channel is provided with a dormitory door, and the dormitory corresponding to the dormitory door is provided with an anti-theft window; the intelligent lock is arranged on the burglary-resisting window, and the central control room controls the intelligent lock to be opened or closed. In the intelligent emergency structure provided by the invention, the dormitory room is provided with the burglary-resisting window corresponding to the dormitory door, and the intelligent lock is arranged on the burglary-resisting window. And controlling the intelligent lock to be opened or closed through the central control room, so that the burglary-resisting window is opened or closed. The burglary-resisting window, dormitory door and emergency channel form a plurality of evacuation channels, and a plurality of evacuation channels are convenient for rapidly solving the problem of evacuation congestion. Has the advantages of high evacuation speed, high safety performance and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of house construction, in particular to an intelligent emergency structure and an emergency evacuation method.
Background
Along with the rapid development of science and technology, modern buildings show trends of high layering, complicating and the like, which brings certain challenges to the safety protection in the public safety field, and meanwhile, how to safely and rapidly evacuate personnel in large public places to a safety area is a hotspot for many scholars at home and abroad. The emergency evacuation of the building is an important measure for preventing and reducing casualties of emergency events, and in order to cope with emergency events such as fire, earthquake and the like, the national requirements require that a safe evacuation channel is configured in the building so as to ensure rapid personnel evacuation when the emergency events occur.
At present, a plurality of scholars are researching the evacuation problem of people in a building under sudden disasters, but the problem of people evacuation in crowded places such as high-rise dormitory buildings, residential buildings and the like cannot be effectively solved. At present, emergency safety channels are arranged in dormitory buildings of universities, students can easily wash the emergency channels when disaster occurs, and crowded trampling accidents can easily occur at the safety exits; meanwhile, because a plurality of uncertainties exist in the disaster places, when the disaster occurs in the safety passage or the safety exit, the difficulty of emergency evacuation is increased, trampling accidents are easy to occur, and the evacuation progress is delayed. The insufficient evacuation capability of the emergency evacuation channel is very easy to cause stepping accidents and severely restrict the crowd evacuation speed, so how to increase the capability of emergency evacuation under the existing condition becomes the key of safety rescue.
The existing emergency structure has the defects of high emergency evacuation difficulty, slow evacuation progress, low safety and the like due to the fact that people are more.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent emergency structure to solve the technical problems of high emergency evacuation difficulty, slow evacuation progress, lower safety and the like caused by a large number of people in the existing emergency structure.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme; the intelligent emergency structure provided by the first aspect of the invention comprises: dormitory rooms, intelligent locks, central control rooms and emergency channels;
one surface of the dormitory corresponding to the emergency channel is provided with a dormitory door, and the dormitory corresponding to the dormitory door is provided with an anti-theft window;
the intelligent lock is arranged on the burglary-resisting window, and the central control room controls the intelligent lock to be opened or closed.
In the intelligent emergency structure provided by the invention, the dormitory room is provided with the burglary-resisting window corresponding to the dormitory door, and the intelligent lock is arranged on the burglary-resisting window. And controlling the intelligent lock to be opened or closed through the central control room, so that the burglary-resisting window is opened or closed. The burglary-resisting window, dormitory door and emergency channel form a plurality of evacuation channels, and a plurality of evacuation channels are convenient for rapidly solving the problem of evacuation congestion. Has the advantages of high evacuation speed, high safety performance and the like.
For safety, the dormitory room is the dormitory room of bottom, is provided with the controller of control intelligence lock in the control room.
In any of the above technical solutions, the intelligent lock further comprises a smoke alarm, wherein the smoke alarm transmits a signal to the central control room, and the central control room controls the intelligent lock to be opened or closed.
The smoke alarm can transmit a signal to the central control room through the signal transmitter, and the central control room can control the intelligent lock to be opened or closed.
In any of the above technical solutions, the intelligent lock further comprises a manual alarm switch, wherein the manual alarm switch transmits a signal to the central control room, and the central control room controls the intelligent lock to be opened or closed. The manual alarm switch can be opened or closed manually, and the central control room controls the intelligent lock to be opened or closed.
When non-smoke fire emergency such as earthquake, terrorist attack and the like occurs, the alarm can be given out through the manual alarm switch; manual alarm switches can be installed in emergency channels of each layer in the whole building, and the use is convenient.
In any of the above technical solutions, further, the central control room is connected with a manual unlocking switch, and the central control room can be opened or closed, so that the intelligent lock is controlled to be opened or closed. When the signal transmission system receives disaster influence and the unlocking signal cannot be normally transmitted, the intelligent lock can be opened by the manual unlocking switch.
The central control room is generally arranged outside the building, the signal transmitter is arranged in the building, a protective shell made of fire-resistant materials can be sleeved outside the signal transmitter according to requirements, but the fire situation is large, the central control room is influenced to receive signals, and the intelligent lock is opened by manually opening the switch.
In any of the above technical solutions, further, the intelligent lock is connected with an unlocking indicator light.
In any of the above technical solutions, the system further comprises a horn connected with the central control room, and the horn is arranged in the emergency channel.
In any one of the above technical solutions, further, the burglary-resisting window includes a grille, the grille includes a plurality of stainless steel pipes, and FRP ribs are sleeved in the stainless steel pipes.
In any of the above technical solutions, further, the security window further includes a window frame, and the grille and the intelligent lock are respectively disposed on the window frame.
In any of the above technical solutions, further, emergency outlets are respectively provided on two sides of the emergency channel.
The invention also provides an emergency evacuation method, which adopts the intelligent emergency structure, wherein the method specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, finding disaster conditions, and receiving an alarm signal by a central control room;
s2, the central control room sends out an unlocking signal, the intelligent lock is opened, and the security window, the dormitory door and the emergency channel form an evacuation channel.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
in the intelligent emergency structure provided by the invention, the dormitory room is provided with the burglary-resisting window corresponding to the dormitory door, and the intelligent lock is arranged on the burglary-resisting window. And controlling the intelligent lock to be opened or closed through the central control room, so that the burglary-resisting window is opened or closed. The burglary-resisting window, dormitory door and emergency channel form a plurality of evacuation channels, and a plurality of evacuation channels are convenient for rapidly solving the problem of evacuation congestion. Has the advantages of high evacuation speed, high safety performance and the like.
Further, the intelligent lock comprises a smoke alarm which transmits a signal to the central control room, and the central control room controls the intelligent lock to be opened or closed.
Further, the intelligent lock further comprises a manual alarm switch, the manual alarm switch transmits a signal to the central control room, and the central control room controls the intelligent lock to be opened or closed.
Further, the burglary-resisting window comprises a grid, the grid comprises a plurality of stainless steel pipes, and FRP ribs are sleeved in the stainless steel pipes.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings which are required in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the invention and that other drawings may be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an intelligent emergency structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a central control room in an intelligent emergency structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a block diagram of an evacuation method of an intelligent emergency structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1-dormitory door; 2-an anti-theft window; 3-intelligent lock; a 4-signal transmitter; 5-a central control room; 6-emergency exit; 7-emergency passage; 8-smoke alarm; 9-a manual alarm switch; 10-a manual unlocking switch; 11-unlocking indicator lights; 12-horn.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the invention are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The invention is further illustrated with reference to specific embodiments.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention provides an intelligent emergency structure including a dormitory room, an intelligent lock 3, a central control room 5 and an emergency passage 7;
a dormitory door 1 is arranged on one surface of the dormitory corresponding to the emergency passage 7, and an anti-theft window 2 is arranged on the dormitory corresponding to the dormitory door 1;
the intelligent lock 3 is arranged on the burglary-resisting window 2, and the central control room 5 controls the intelligent lock 3 to be opened or closed.
In the intelligent emergency structure provided by the invention, the dormitory room is provided with the burglary-resisting window 2 corresponding to the dormitory door 1, and the intelligent lock 3 is arranged on the burglary-resisting window 2. The intelligent lock 3 is controlled to be opened or closed through the inside of the central control room 5, so that the burglary-resisting window 2 is opened or closed. The burglary-resisting window 2, dormitory door 1 and emergency channel 7 form a plurality of evacuation channels, and a plurality of evacuation channels are convenient for rapidly solving the problem of evacuation congestion. Has the advantages of high evacuation speed, high safety performance and the like.
For safety reasons, the dormitory room is the dormitory room of bottom, and intelligent emergency structure includes a plurality of dormitory rooms, is provided with the controller of control intelligence lock 3 in the control room. And the central control room 5 is used for receiving the alarm signals transmitted by the signal transmitting and receiving device and comprehensively analyzing, eliminating false alarm factors, confirming whether the disaster actually occurs or not, and further taking the next processing measures.
In any of the above solutions, further, the intelligent lock further comprises a smoke alarm 8, the smoke alarm 8 transmits a signal to the central control room 5, and the central control room 5 controls the intelligent lock 3 to be opened or closed.
The smoke alarm 8 can transmit a signal to the central control room 5 through the signal transmitter 4, and the central control room 5 can control the intelligent lock 3 to be opened or closed.
In any of the above technical solutions, the intelligent lock further comprises a manual alarm switch 9, wherein the manual alarm switch 9 transmits a signal to the central control room 5, and the central control room 5 controls the intelligent lock 3 to be opened or closed. The manual alarm switch 9 can be opened or closed manually, and the central control room 5 controls the intelligent lock 3 to be opened or closed.
When non-smoke fire emergency such as earthquake, terrorist attack and the like occurs, the alarm can be given by the manual alarm switch 9; manual alarm switches 9 can be installed in the emergency channels 7 of each layer in the whole building, and the building is convenient to use.
In any of the above solutions, further, the central control room 5 is connected with a manual unlocking switch 10, which can open or close the central control room 5, so as to control the intelligent lock 3 to be opened or closed. When the signal transmission system receives disaster influence and the unlocking signal cannot be normally transmitted, the intelligent lock 3 can be opened by the manual unlocking switch 10.
The central control room 5 is generally arranged outside the building, the signal transmitter 4 is arranged in the building, and a protective shell made of fire-resistant materials can be sleeved outside the signal transmitter 4 according to requirements, but the fire situation is large, the signal is received by the central control room 5, and the intelligent lock 3 is opened by manually opening a switch of the central control room.
In any of the above technical solutions, further, the intelligent lock 3 is connected with an unlocking indicator light 11. Under normal conditions, the intelligent lock 3 is in a locking state, the unlocking indicator lamp 11 displays a red light, danger occurs, and when the intelligent lock 3 is opened, the unlocking indicator lamp 11 is changed from the red light to a green light.
In any of the above technical solutions, the system further comprises a horn 12 connected with the central control room 5, wherein the horn 12 is arranged in the emergency passage 7.
When the intelligent lock 3 is opened, the loudspeaker 12 starts to play an evacuation voice alarm, the content of the voice alarm is that ' danger occurs now, emergency evacuation is needed ', a temporary evacuation channel is formed in each dormitory at present, people can withdraw orderly through the channel ', and people are reminded to escape through the temporary evacuation channel through the voice alarm.
In any of the above technical solutions, further, two sides of the emergency channel 7 are respectively provided with an emergency outlet 6. The trapped people escape from dormitory building through the exit and burglary-resisting window 2.
The invention also provides an emergency system, which comprises the intelligent emergency structure.
Example two
In the intelligent emergency structure provided in this embodiment, further, the burglary-resisting window 2 includes a grid, the grid includes a plurality of stainless steel pipes, the stainless steel pipe endotheca is equipped with the FRP muscle.
The FRP rib has the characteristics of high strength and low density, and the fatigue resistance is three times of that of the steel bar; the FRP ribs are arranged in the stainless steel tube without being fixed, so that the sawing resistance of the burglary-resisting window 2 can be improved.
In any of the above technical solutions, further, the security window 2 further includes a window frame, and the grille and the smart lock 3 are respectively disposed on the window frame. The rest of the first embodiment is not described here again.
The intelligent lock 3 is used for connecting the two anti-theft windows 2, and the intelligent lock 3 is in a locking state in a normal state and is hidden on a window frame, so that the intelligent lock 3 can be prevented from being abnormally damaged, and the anti-theft effect is enhanced; when the unlocking signal is received, the intelligent lock 3 pops up the wall body and then performs unlocking operation, so that the two anti-theft windows 2 are opened.
An emergency evacuation method, which adopts the intelligent emergency structure, specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, finding disaster, and receiving an alarm signal by a central control room 5;
after the disaster, if the disaster is smoke, fire and other types of disaster or fire-fighting exercise, the smoke alarm 8 on the roof in the dormitory sends out an alarm signal, and the signal is transmitted to the central control room 5 through wireless transmission; if disasters such as earthquakes or other emergency situations need emergency evacuation, the smoke fire alarm can not send out an alarm signal, the manual alarm can be carried out through the manual alarm switch 9, and the signal is transmitted to the central control room 5 through wireless transmission.
S2, the central control room 5 sends out an unlocking signal, the intelligent lock 3 is opened, and the anti-theft window 2, the dormitory door 1 and the emergency channel 7 form an evacuation channel.
After receiving the alarm signal, the central control room 5 performs comprehensive analysis by means of alarm times, video monitoring, site confirmation and the like to eliminate false alarm factors; if the disaster really occurs and emergency evacuation is needed, the central control room 5 judges whether the intelligent lock 3 on the dormitory burglary-resisting window 2 needs to be opened or not by analyzing the number of people in the dormitory and the like, and a temporary evacuation channel is formed.
The central control room 5 sends out an unlocking signal to unlock the intelligent lock 3; after the disaster is confirmed, the central control room 5 sends out an unlocking signal under the condition that a temporary evacuation channel needs to be opened, the signal is transmitted wirelessly, the intelligent lock 3 receives the signal and pops out of a window wall body to automatically unlock, and at the moment, an unlocking indicator lamp 11 in the central control room 5 is changed from a red lamp to a green lamp; at this time, if the signal transmission system is affected by disasters and cannot normally transmit, the manual unlocking can be performed through the manual unlocking switch 10 in the central control room 5, the intelligent lock 3 pops out of the window wall body and automatically unlocks, and at this time, the unlocking indicator lamp 11 in the central control room 5 is changed from a red lamp to a green lamp.
Each dormitory forms a temporary evacuation channel; the dormitory door 1 and the burglary-resisting window 2 are opened, and the emergency channel 7 and the dormitory and the burglary-resisting window 2 form a temporary evacuation channel. The trapped people are quickly evacuated through each temporary evacuation channel.
When each dormitory forms temporary evacuation channels, the loudspeaker 12 can send out evacuation voice alarms, trapped people in the emergency channel 7 can escape from dormitory buildings through each temporary evacuation channel of one layer according to evacuation instructions via the dormitory burglary-resisting window 2, and emergency evacuation efficiency is greatly accelerated in the process.
According to the intelligent emergency structure provided by the invention, the intelligent locks 3 on the burglary-resisting windows 2 are opened through the central control room 5, unified management is carried out on the intelligent locks 3, intelligent control can be carried out, and when necessary, the intelligent locks 3 on all burglary-resisting windows 2 in one dormitory are opened, so that each dormitory room is changed into a temporary evacuation channel, and the emergency evacuation efficiency is greatly improved.
In summary, in the intelligent emergency structure provided by the invention, the dormitory is provided with the burglary-resisting window corresponding to the dormitory door, and the intelligent lock is arranged on the burglary-resisting window. And controlling the intelligent lock to be opened or closed through the central control room, so that the burglary-resisting window is opened or closed. The burglary-resisting window, dormitory door and emergency channel form a plurality of evacuation channels, and a plurality of evacuation channels are convenient for rapidly solving the problem of evacuation congestion. Has the advantages of high evacuation speed, high safety performance and the like.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the invention. Furthermore, those skilled in the art will appreciate that while some embodiments described herein include some features but not others included in other embodiments, combinations of features of different embodiments are meant to be within the scope of the invention and form different embodiments. For example, in the claims below, any of the claimed embodiments may be used in any combination. The information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information forms the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art.
Claims (9)
1. An intelligent emergency structure, comprising: dormitory rooms, intelligent locks, central control rooms and emergency channels;
one surface of the dormitory corresponding to the emergency channel is provided with a dormitory door, and the dormitory corresponding to the dormitory door is provided with an anti-theft window;
the intelligent lock is arranged on the burglary-resisting window, and the central control room controls the intelligent lock to be opened or closed;
the emergency channel is provided with a plurality of sub emergency channels, each sub emergency channel is used for communicating the emergency channel with the corresponding burglary-resisting window through the dormitory door, and the burglary-resisting window is formed into a sub emergency outlet;
the intelligent lock further comprises a manual alarm switch, wherein the manual alarm switch transmits a signal to the central control room, and the central control room controls the intelligent lock to be opened or closed.
2. The intelligent emergency structure of claim 1, further comprising a smoke alarm that transmits a signal to the central control room that controls the intelligent lock to open or close.
3. The intelligent emergency structure according to claim 1, wherein the central control room is connected with a manual unlocking switch, and the central control room can be opened or closed, so that the intelligent lock is controlled to be opened or closed.
4. The intelligent emergency structure of claim 1, wherein the intelligent lock is connected with an unlocking indicator light.
5. The intelligent emergency structure of claim 1, further comprising a horn coupled to the central control room, the horn disposed within the emergency tunnel.
6. The intelligent emergency structure according to claim 1, wherein the burglary-resisting window comprises a grille, the grille comprises a plurality of stainless steel pipes, and FRP ribs are sleeved in the stainless steel pipes.
7. The intelligent emergency structure of claim 6, wherein the security window further comprises a window frame, the grille and the smart lock being disposed on the window frame, respectively.
8. The intelligent emergency structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein emergency outlets are respectively arranged on two sides of the emergency channel.
9. An emergency evacuation method, applying an intelligent emergency structure according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
s1, finding disaster conditions, and receiving an alarm signal by a central control room;
s2, the central control room sends out an unlocking signal to unlock the intelligent lock.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711417086.8A CN107978124B (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | Intelligent emergency structure and emergency evacuation method |
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| CN201711417086.8A CN107978124B (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | Intelligent emergency structure and emergency evacuation method |
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| CN107978124B true CN107978124B (en) | 2023-12-19 |
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| CN113408857B (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2023-03-24 | 柳州东风容泰化工股份有限公司 | Management method and system for thioacetic acid leakage emergency treatment |
| CN113903121A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2022-01-07 | 无锡宇宁智能科技有限公司 | 5G Internet of things terminal and communication method thereof |
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