CN107689133A - A kind of fire disaster intelligently early warning mitigation guard system - Google Patents
A kind of fire disaster intelligently early warning mitigation guard system Download PDFInfo
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- CN107689133A CN107689133A CN201710954937.6A CN201710954937A CN107689133A CN 107689133 A CN107689133 A CN 107689133A CN 201710954937 A CN201710954937 A CN 201710954937A CN 107689133 A CN107689133 A CN 107689133A
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- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001062009 Indigofera Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005055 memory storage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B25/00—Devices for storing or holding or carrying respiratory or breathing apparatus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C8/00—Hand tools or accessories specially adapted for fire-fighting, e.g. tool boxes
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- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of fire disaster intelligently early warning mitigation guard system, including background server, intelligent fire terminal, smoke detector and gas detector；Intelligent fire terminal includes equipment placement cabinet and monitoring gateway；Gateway is monitored to be arranged on equipment placement cabinet；Background server and the monitoring gateway wireless communication of each intelligent fire terminal；The monitoring gateway of each intelligent fire terminal and each smoke detector and each gas detector radio communication；The respective equipment placement cabinet switch gate of monitoring gateway control of intelligent fire terminal.The fire disaster intelligently early warning mitigation guard system deposits the fire-fighting equipment for saving oneself in equipment placement cabinet, by monitoring gateway controller material placement cabinet switch gate, facilitate user's quick fetching fire-fighting equipment, the alarm signal of each intelligent fire terminal is received using background server simultaneously, and other each intelligent fire terminals are triggered, play monitoring many places at one while trigger the effect of alarm.
Description
Technical field
The invention is related to a kind of fire-fighting system, especially a kind of fire disaster intelligently early warning mitigation guard system.
Background technology
As fire incident constantly occurred in recent years, the people to be died every year by fire is countless, to reduce fire thing
Therefore some producer's Chances, various fire warning systems, and individual protective equipment are have developed, but it is such
Product is with use in recent years, it was found that problems：1st, fire alarm system in the market is confined to the scene of the accident
Fire remind, be limited only to the warning function of ignition point, without how indicator of trapped personnel is saved oneself, how to be protected provide it is corresponding
Emergency measure.2nd, existing fire alarm system excessively emphasizes how to alert, without providing scene of fire indispensable fire-fighting
Equipment, also or simply simple protective gear, is not effectively combined, and when dangerous situation occurs, indicator of trapped personnel is due to probably
It in most cases can not remember individual protective equipment storage place for the moment unbearably, delay indicator of trapped personnel in the scene of a fire residence time,
Reduce escape probability.3rd, at the scene of some installation fire alarm systems, even if fire alarm is normal, but without to scene
Indicator of trapped personnel provides self-help escape instruction, easily allows trapped person more panic.
The content of the invention
It in existing personal fire-fighting equipment can not be quickly and easily user that the invention technical problems to be solved, which are,
Selfrescue equipment is provided, can not be saved oneself after alarm signal is received.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of fire disaster intelligently early warning mitigation guard system, bag
Include background server, intelligent fire terminal, smoke detector and gas detector；Intelligent fire terminal includes equipment placement cabinet
With monitoring gateway；Gateway is monitored to be arranged on equipment placement cabinet；Background server and the monitoring gateway of each intelligent fire terminal
Wireless communication；The monitoring gateway of each intelligent fire terminal and each smoke detector and each gas detector are wireless
Communication；The respective equipment placement cabinet switch gate of monitoring gateway control of intelligent fire terminal.
Fire-fighting equipment for saving oneself can be deposited using equipment placement cabinet, and examined in smoke detector and gas detector
When measuring coherent signal, by monitoring gateway controller material placement cabinet switch gate, facilitate user's quick fetching fire-fighting equipment；After
Platform server can receive the alarm signal of each intelligent fire terminal, and trigger other each intelligent fire terminals simultaneously, rise
The effect for triggering alarm simultaneously in many places is monitored to one, prevents fire protection warning blind area.
As the further limits scheme of the invention, monitoring gateway include terminal control unit, linking Internet module,
Wireless communication module and for open or locking equipment placement cabinet electronic lock；Terminal control unit respectively with linking Internet mould
The motor of block, wireless communication module and electronic lock is connected；Linking Internet module passes through WIFI, 3G with background server
Or the 4G network interconnections；Wireless communication module passes through ZigBee channel radios with each smoke detector and each gas detector
Letter.Wiring can be avoided using radio communication, on the one hand facilitate system mounting arrangement, on the other hand prevent that fire center line path loss is bad
Cause communication failure, the reliability of strengthening system.
As the further limits scheme of the invention, monitoring gateway also includes charge-discharge circuit, memory and raised one's voice
Device；Terminal control unit is also connected with memory and loudspeaker；Battery is provided with equipment placement cabinet；Battery passes through discharge and recharge
Circuit is the driving electricity of terminal control unit, memory, loudspeaker, linking Internet module, wireless communication module and electronic lock
Machine is powered.Audio file can be stored using memory, and in case of emergency run through loudspeaker and reported, guiding is used
Family carries out self-help escape；System normal operation can be ensured in the case where fire powers off using battery and charge-discharge circuit.
As the further limits scheme of the invention, equipment placement cabinet includes cabinet, cabinet door and electric expansion bar；
Window is provided with the front side of cabinet；The bottom of window is hingedly mounted on the downside of cabinet door；The be hinged installation in the upper end of electric expansion bar
On the madial wall of cabinet, lower end is hingedly mounted on the medial surface of cabinet door；Pass through horizontal side plate and vertical side plate in cabinet
It is divided into more cavity rest areas；The lock body of electronic lock is fixedly mounted on the madial wall of cabinet, is provided with the medial surface of cabinet door
Lock hole seat；The lockhole inserted for the dead bolt of electronic lock is provided with lock hole seat；Monitoring gateway also includes motor-drive circuit, eventually
Side controller controls the motor rotating of electric expansion bar by motor-drive circuit；Battery is by charge-discharge circuit
Electric expansion bar is powered.Expanding-contracting action can be realized under the control of terminal control unit using electric expansion bar, so as to automatic real
Existing cabinet door is turned on and off；More cavity rest areas are separated out using horizontal side plate and vertical side plate, can be facilitated in cabinet
The fire protection equipment such as placing fire extinguisher, fire-fighting gas mask, fire flashlight, fire blanket, fireproof glove；Using electronic lock energy
The automatically controlled locking of cabinet door is enough realized, plays a part of security protection.
As the further limits scheme of the invention, manual unlocking mechanism is provided with the side of cabinet；Unlock manually
Mechanism includes driving square bar and resilience stage clip；Lock hole seat includes base, slip base, locking stage clip, guide rod and rear stay plate；Drive
Dynamic square bar extends transversely through the side wall of cabinet, and pressing disk is provided with the outer end of driving square bar；Resilience stage clip is set in drive
On dynamic square bar, and between pressing disk and the side wall of cabinet；Spacing flange collar is provided with driving square bar and in cabinet；
Pressing slope is provided with the inner end of driving square bar, and presses medial surface of the slope towards cabinet door；Base is fixedly mounted
On the medial surface of cabinet door, and T-shaped chute is provided with base；T-shaped of the slidingtype in T-shaped chute is provided with slip base
Seat；Lockhole is arranged on the side of slip base, and relative with dead bolt；Rear stay plate is fixedly mounted on slip base；Guide rod is fixed
On rear stay plate；The end slidingtype of guide rod is inserted on the pilot hole of slip base, and guide rod is equal with T-shaped chute
OK；Locking stage clip is set on guide rod, and is supported between rear stay plate and slip base；It is provided with slip base with pressing slope
The relative extruding slope in face.Set using the pressing slope of driving square bar inner end is relative with the extruding slope on slip base
Put, can be realized after pressing disk is taken and promote slip base recession manually, so that lockhole departs from dead bolt, in emergency power off
It can not realize that manual one claps quick enabling in the case of automatic door opening, improve enabling efficiency；Using pressing slope and extruding
Slope is oppositely arranged, and in the presence of the outside extruding component of cabinet door is promoted while being extruded, forces cabinet door to flick rapidly；
Effect using guide rod and locking stage clip can ensure that slip base is always positioned at lock body in the case of normal power supply use,
Ensure that dead bolt can be inserted smoothly in lockhole；It can prevent from driving square bar to be ejected completely using spacing flange collar.
As the further limits scheme of the invention, sleeve is provided with the madial wall of cabinet, is provided with sleeve
Permanent magnet；Vertically short axle is provided with the upper end of electric expansion bar；The end of short axle is rotatably inserted into be formed in sleeve and is hinged,
And the end of short axle and the permanent magnet adhesive of sleeve inner；The lower end of electric expansion bar is arranged on cabinet door by ball pivot) inner side
On face；Manual unlocking mechanism also includes the driving lever being vertically mounted on driving square bar；Driving lever is located in electric expansion bar and cabinet
Between side wall.Cause that the upper end of electric expansion bar is detachable using the structure of sleeve, permanent magnet and short axle, so as to pushing away in driving lever
Realize that upper end departs under power effect so that a kind of electric expansion bar of power interruption braking quickly takes off when emergency power off can not use
From, it is ensured that clap the i.e. achievable cabinet door of pressing disk with hand one and quickly open.
As the further limits scheme of the invention, slash pocket is provided with the medial surface of cabinet door.Can using slash pocket
When cabinet door is opened, fire-fighting device is taken out of along band, facilitates user quickly to take.
As the further limits scheme of the invention, the mounting box of depression is provided with the rear side of cabinet；In mounting box
Upper capping has lid；Installing plate is provided with mounting box；Monitoring gateway is fixedly mounted on installing plate；Monitoring gateway also includes indigo plant
Tooth module；It is provided with the outside of cabinet and opens button, closes button and audible-visual annunciator；Terminal control unit respectively with bluetooth mould
Block, unlatching button, closing button and audible-visual annunciator are connected；Battery by charge-discharge circuit be bluetooth module, open press
Key, close button and audible-visual annunciator power supply.
As the further limits scheme of the invention, vertically four support posts are provided with the downside of cabinet；Propping up
The lower end threaded engagement of support column has adjusting sleeve pipe.Effect using support post and adjusting sleeve pipe can be entered to the height of cabinet
Row regulation, is user-friendly.
As the further limits scheme of the invention, smoke detector and gas detector are included with monitoring gateway
Wireless communication module radio communication ZigBee wireless modules.
The beneficial effect of the invention is：Fire-fighting equipment for saving oneself can be deposited using equipment placement cabinet, and
It is convenient by monitoring gateway controller material placement cabinet switch gate when smoke detector and gas detector detect coherent signal
User's quick fetching fire-fighting equipment；The alarm signal of each intelligent fire terminal can be received using background server, and simultaneously
Other each intelligent fire terminals are triggered, plays and many places is monitored at one while trigger the effect of alarm, prevent fire protection warning
Blind area.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the total system electrical block diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the equipment placement cabinet front side structure schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the equipment placement cabinet front interior structural representation of the invention；
Fig. 4 is sectional view at A-A in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is that the manual unlocking mechanism of the invention installs partial structural diagram；
Fig. 6 is the equipment placement cabinet rear structure schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure:1st, cabinet, 2, cabinet door, 3, support post, 4, adjusting sleeve pipe, 5, horizontal side plate, 6, vertical side plate, 7, insert
Bag, 8, driving square bar, 9, sleeve, 10, electric expansion bar, 11, pressing disk, 12, resilience stage clip, 13, lock body, 14, dead bolt,
15th, base, 16, T-shaped chute, 17, slip base, 18, extruding slope, 19, pressing slope, 20, lockhole, 21, rear stay plate,
22nd, stage clip is locked, 23, guide rod, 24, spacing flange collar, 25, T-shaped seat, 26, audible-visual annunciator, 27, window, 28, lid, 29,
Mounting box, 30, installing plate, 31, battery, 32, short axle, 33, driving lever.
Embodiment
As shown in figures 1 to 6, fire disaster intelligently early warning mitigation guard system includes disclosed in the invention：Background server,
Intelligent fire terminal, smoke detector and gas detector；Intelligent fire terminal includes equipment placement cabinet and monitoring gateway；Prison
Survey grid, which closes, to be arranged on equipment placement cabinet；Background server and the monitoring gateway wireless communication of each intelligent fire terminal；
The monitoring gateway of each intelligent fire terminal and each smoke detector and each gas detector radio communication；Intelligent fire
The respective equipment placement cabinet switch gate of monitoring gateway control of terminal.
Wherein, monitor gateway include terminal control unit, linking Internet module, wireless communication module and for open or
The electronic lock of locking equipment placement cabinet；Terminal control unit respectively with linking Internet module, wireless communication module and electronic lock
Motor be connected；Linking Internet module passes through WIFI, 3G or 4G network interconnection with background server；Wireless communication module
Pass through ZigBee radio communications with each smoke detector and each gas detector.
Further, monitoring gateway also includes charge-discharge circuit, memory and loudspeaker；Terminal control unit also with memory
It is connected with loudspeaker；Battery 31 is provided with equipment placement cabinet；Battery is terminal control unit, storage by charge-discharge circuit
The motor power supply of device, loudspeaker, linking Internet module, wireless communication module and electronic lock.
Further, equipment placement cabinet includes cabinet 1, cabinet door 2 and electric expansion bar 10；It is provided with the front side of cabinet 1
Window 27；The downside of cabinet door 2 is hingedly mounted on the bottom of window 27；The upper end of electric expansion bar 10 is hingedly mounted on cabinet 1
On madial wall, lower end is hingedly mounted on the medial surface of cabinet door 2；Separated in cabinet 1 by horizontal side plate 5 and vertical side plate 6
For more cavity rest areas；The lock body 13 of electronic lock is fixedly mounted on the madial wall of cabinet 1, is provided with the medial surface of cabinet door 2
Lock hole seat；The lockhole 20 inserted for the dead bolt 14 of electronic lock is provided with lock hole seat；Monitoring gateway also includes motor driving electricity
Road, terminal control unit control the motor rotating of electric expansion bar 10 by motor-drive circuit；Battery 31 is by filling
Discharge circuit is that electric expansion bar 10 is powered.
Further, it is provided with manual unlocking mechanism in the side of cabinet 1；Manual unlocking mechanism includes driving square bar 8 and returned
Suppress spring 12；Lock hole seat includes base 15, slip base 17, locking stage clip 22, guide rod 23 and rear stay plate 21；Drive square bar 8
The side wall of cabinet 1 is extended transversely through, and pressing disk 11 is provided with the outer end of driving square bar 8；Resilience stage clip 12 is set in drive
On dynamic square bar 8, and between pressing disk 11 and the side wall of cabinet 1；Limit is provided with driving square bar 8 and in cabinet 1
Position flange collar 24；Pressing slope 19 is provided with the inner end of driving square bar 8, and presses slope 19 towards the inner side of cabinet door 2
Face；Base 15 is fixedly mounted on the medial surface of cabinet door 2, and T-shaped chute 16 is provided with base 15；It is provided with slip base 17
T-shaped seat 25 of the slidingtype in T-shaped chute 16；Lockhole 20 is arranged on the side of slip base 17, and relative with dead bolt 14；Afterwards
Fagging 21 is fixedly mounted on slip base 17；Guide rod 23 is fixedly mounted on rear stay plate 21；The end slidingtype of guide rod 23
It is inserted on the pilot hole of slip base 17, guide rod 23 is parallel with T-shaped chute 16；Locking stage clip 22 is set in guide rod 23
On, and be supported between rear stay plate 21 and slip base 17；It is oblique that the extruding relative with pressing slope 19 is provided with slip base 17
Domatic 18.
Further, sleeve 9 is provided with the madial wall of cabinet 1, permanent magnet is provided with sleeve 9；In electric expansion bar
Vertically short axle 32 is provided with 10 upper end；The end of short axle 32 is rotatably inserted into be formed in sleeve 9 and is hinged, and the end of short axle 32
Portion and the permanent magnet adhesive inside sleeve 9；The lower end of electric expansion bar 10 is arranged on by ball pivot on the medial surface of cabinet door 2；Hand
Dynamic unlocking mechanism also includes the driving lever 33 being vertically mounted on driving square bar 8；Driving lever 33 is located in electric expansion bar 10 and cabinet 1
Between side wall.
Further, slash pocket 7 is provided with the medial surface of cabinet door 2.
Further, in mounting box 29 of the rear side of cabinet 1 provided with depression；Capping has lid 28 on mounting box 29；
Installing plate 30 is provided with mounting box 29；Monitoring gateway is fixedly mounted on installing plate 30；Monitoring gateway also includes bluetooth module；
The outside of cabinet 1, which is provided with, opens button, closes button and audible-visual annunciator 26；Terminal control unit respectively with bluetooth module, open
Button, closing button and audible-visual annunciator 26 is opened to be connected；Battery 31 by charge-discharge circuit be bluetooth module, open press
Key, closing button and audible-visual annunciator 26 are powered.
Further, four support posts 3 vertically are provided with the downside of cabinet 1；In the lower end threaded engagement of support post 3
There is adjusting sleeve pipe 4.
Further, smoke detector and gas detector include the wireless communication module radio communication with monitoring gateway
ZigBee wireless modules.
In fire disaster intelligently early warning mitigation guard system disclosed in the invention, smoke detector is by Smoke Sensor, electricity
Source module and ZigBee wireless modules composition, ZigBee wireless modules carry microprocessor, and microprocessor is used to receive smog
The detection signal of sensor, and sent by ZigBee wireless protocols；Gas detector is by gas security, power module
And ZigBee wireless modules composition, ZigBee wireless modules carry microprocessor, microprocessor is used to receive gas security
Detection signal, and sent by ZigBee wireless protocols；Electronic lock is using in general motor driving electronic lock；Terminal control
Device processed uses single-chip microcomputer；Linking Internet module uses WIFI module, 3G module or 4G modules；Electric expansion bar 10 uses
In general motor-driven expansion link.
When in use, user is by each smoke detector for fire disaster intelligently early warning mitigation guard system disclosed in the invention
And gas detector is arranged on corresponding monitoring opening position, by each smoke detector and gas detector and monitoring gateway group
Into WLAN；Whether the terminal control unit real-time judge reception signal of monitoring gateway exceedes given threshold, if more than setting
Threshold value, then controlling loudspeaker is reported the audio alarm voice stored in memory, and guides user to use accordingly certainly
Fire-fighting equipment is rescued, while guides escape, also controls audible-visual annunciator 26 to carry out sound and light alarm；Background server is each for receiving
The alarm signal that intelligent fire terminal is sent, then alarm signal is diffused to rapidly to other each intelligent fire terminals, realize one
Place's triggering alarms other everywhere with the effect of alarm；Bluetooth module is used to carry out Bluetooth wireless communication with the mobile phone of user；
The big part protector against fire hazards such as fire extinguisher, fire-fighting gas mask and fire flashlight are stored in more cavity rest areas of cabinet respectively
Material；The smallclothes fire protection equipment such as fire blanket, fireproof glove is placed with slash pocket 7；Monitoring gateway is also reserved with and terminal control
The connected automatically controlled output port of device processed, available for connection emergency lighting lamp switch, emergency exit electric control door lock etc..
When there are the emergencies such as fire, gas leakage, situation one, intelligent fire exterior of terminal normal power supply, connecing
When receiving alarm signal, control audible-visual annunciator 26 to send alarm by terminal control unit, will be deposited by loudspeaker in memory
The audio alarm voice of storage is reported, and bluetooth warning message is sent to the mobile phone of user by bluetooth module, by controlling electricity
Son lock opens cabinet door 2, and controls electric expansion bar 10 to put down cabinet door 2 automatically by motor-drive circuit, so as to facilitate user quick
Go to take corresponding fire-fighting equipment；Situation two, externally fed is cut off, and battery normal power supply, now provides base by battery
This power supply is completed to automatically turn on the operation of cabinet door 2, and sends sound and light alarm and audio alert；Situation three, cut in external power source
Disconnected and battery can not normal power supply when, user can take pressing disk by taking the pressing capable of being opened by one key cabinet door 2 of disk 11
When 11, driving square bar 8 promotes slip base 17 to drop back, and lockhole 20 is departed from dead bolt 14, and in pressing slope 19 and extruding slope
The component effect in face 18 is lower to cause cabinet door 2 quickly to flick, at the same electric expansion bar 10 in the presence of driving lever 33 by short axle 32 from
Exited in sleeve 9, the electric expansion bar 10 under on-position is not influenceed the quick unlatching of cabinet door 2, realize quick unlatching cabinet
The purpose of door 2, races against time for self-help escape, reduces the indicator of trapped personnel scene of a fire reaction time to greatest extent.
The present invention increases intelligent fire terminal on the basis of conventional fire warning system, reaches and is alerted at one, LAN
Interior all terminals are simultaneously rapid to be automatically turned on, and danger zone personnel are reminded with prestissimo by forms such as sound, illuminations, maximum
Limit reduces dangerous situation and knows the time, realizes that scene of fire indicator of trapped personnel such as is deployed to save oneself whenever and wherever possible, protect, escape at a series of move
Make, and personnel are in the residence time of scene of fire and periphery danger zone.
The beneficial effect of the invention is：1st, the cabinet memory storage fire extinguisher in intelligent fire terminal, fire-fighting gas defence face
The fire protection equipment such as cover, fire flashlight, fire blanket, fireproof glove, to obtain protective gear whenever and wherever possible, is greatly improved
Scene of fire chance for survival；2nd, core intelligence part of the monitoring gateway as this set system in intelligent fire terminal, in fire
Calamity scene, which provides, opens how fire-fighting equipment area door, unlatching emergency light, voice message scene indicator of trapped personnel are saved oneself, prevented
The functions such as shield, escape, reaction time of the personnel to the condition of a disaster is reduced to greatest extent；3rd, intelligent fire terminal moulding plasticity is strong, just
Preferably lay, be such as applied to the cabinet style of public place, box-type moulding, applied to family, hotel, restaurant various furniture, pendulum
The moulding such as part.4th, smoke detector, gas detector have wireless Internet function, and the state reporting of itself can disappear to intelligence
Electronic Control monitoring section in anti-terminal.5th, all devices use Wireless Networking mode, are easily installed extension.
Although the invention is described by embodiment, embodiment is not used for limiting the present invention.This area
Technical staff can make various modifications and improvement in the scope of the spirit of the present invention, but equally invention protection domain it
It is interior.What therefore protection scope of the present invention should be defined by claims hereof protection domain is defined.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. fire disaster intelligently early warning mitigation guard system, it is characterised in that：Including background server, intelligent fire terminal, cigarette Fog detector and gas detector；Intelligent fire terminal includes equipment placement cabinet and monitoring gateway；Monitoring gateway is arranged on device On material placement cabinet；Background server and the monitoring gateway wireless communication of each intelligent fire terminal；Each intelligent fire is whole The monitoring gateway at end and each smoke detector and each gas detector radio communication；The monitoring gateway of intelligent fire terminal Control respective equipment placement cabinet switch gate.
- 2. fire disaster intelligently early warning mitigation guard system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Monitoring gateway includes terminal Controller, linking Internet module, wireless communication module and for open or locking equipment placement cabinet electronic lock；Terminal control Motor of the device processed respectively with linking Internet module, wireless communication module and electronic lock is connected；Linking Internet module Pass through WIFI, 3G or 4G network interconnection with background server；Wireless communication module and each smoke detector and each combustion gas Detector passes through ZigBee radio communications.
- 3. fire disaster intelligently early warning mitigation guard system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Monitoring gateway also includes filling Discharge circuit, memory and loudspeaker；Terminal control unit is also connected with memory and loudspeaker；It is provided with and stores in equipment placement cabinet Battery (31)；Battery is terminal control unit, memory, loudspeaker, linking Internet module, channel radio by charge-discharge circuit Believe the motor power supply of module and electronic lock.
- 4. fire disaster intelligently early warning mitigation guard system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Equipment placement cabinet includes cabinet Body (1), cabinet door (2) and electric expansion bar (10)；Window (27) is provided with the front side of cabinet (1)；The downside of cabinet door (2) is hinged Installed in the bottom of window (27)；The upper end of electric expansion bar (10) is hingedly mounted on the madial wall of cabinet (1), and lower end is hinged On the medial surface of cabinet door (2)；It is divided into more cavitys by horizontal side plate (5) and vertical side plate (6) in cabinet (1) to put Put area；The lock body (13) of electronic lock is fixedly mounted on the madial wall of cabinet (1), and lockhole is provided with the medial surface of cabinet door (2) Seat；The lockhole (20) inserted for the dead bolt (14) of electronic lock is provided with lock hole seat；Monitoring gateway also includes motor driving electricity Road, terminal control unit control the motor rotating of electric expansion bar (10) by motor-drive circuit；Battery (31) is logical Charge-discharge circuit is crossed to power for electric expansion bar (10).
- 5. fire disaster intelligently early warning mitigation guard system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：In the side of cabinet (1) Provided with manual unlocking mechanism；Manual unlocking mechanism includes driving square bar (8) and resilience stage clip (12)；Lock hole seat includes base (15), slip base (17), locking stage clip (22), guide rod (23) and rear stay plate (21)；Driving square bar (8) extends transversely through cabinet (1) side wall, and pressing disk (11) is provided with the outer end of driving square bar (8)；Resilience stage clip (12) is set in driving side On bar (8), and between pressing disk (11) and the side wall of cabinet (1)；On driving square bar (8) and in cabinet (1) Provided with spacing flange collar (24)；Pressing slope (19) is provided with the inner end of driving square bar (8), and presses slope (19) court To the medial surface of cabinet door (2)；Base (15) is fixedly mounted on the medial surface of cabinet door (2), and is provided with T-shaped on base (15) and is slided Groove (16)；T-shaped seat (25) of the slidingtype in T-shaped chute (16) is provided with slip base (17)；Lockhole (20) is arranged at cunning Move on the side of seat (17), and it is relative with dead bolt (14)；Rear stay plate (21) is fixedly mounted on slip base (17)；Guide rod (23) It is fixedly mounted on rear stay plate (21)；The end slidingtype of guide rod (23) is inserted on the pilot hole of slip base (17), is oriented to Bar (23) is parallel with T-shaped chute (16)；Locking stage clip (22) be set on guide rod (23), and be supported in rear stay plate (21) with Between slip base (17)；The extruding slope (18) relative with pressing slope (19) is provided with slip base (17).
- 6. fire disaster intelligently early warning mitigation guard system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：In the inner side of cabinet (1) Wall is provided with sleeve (9), and permanent magnet is provided with sleeve (9)；Vertically short axle is provided with the upper end of electric expansion bar (10) (32)；The end of short axle (32) is rotatably inserted into be formed in sleeve (9) and is hinged, and the end of short axle (32) and sleeve (9) are interior The permanent magnet adhesive in portion；The lower end of electric expansion bar (10) is arranged on by ball pivot on the medial surface of cabinet door (2)；Manual unlocking machine Structure also includes the driving lever (33) being vertically mounted on driving square bar (8)；Driving lever (33) is located at electric expansion bar (10) and cabinet (1) Between madial wall.
- 7. fire disaster intelligently early warning mitigation guard system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：In the inner side of cabinet door (2) Face is provided with slash pocket (7).
- 8. fire disaster intelligently early warning mitigation guard system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Rear side in cabinet (1) Mounting box (29) provided with depression；Capping has lid (28) on mounting box (29)；Installing plate is provided with mounting box (29) (30)；Monitoring gateway is fixedly mounted on installing plate (30)；Monitoring gateway also includes bluetooth module；Set on the outside of cabinet (1) Have and open button, close button and audible-visual annunciator (26)；Terminal control unit respectively with bluetooth module, open button, close Button and audible-visual annunciator (26) are connected；Battery (31) by charge-discharge circuit be bluetooth module, open button, close press Key and audible-visual annunciator (26) power supply.
- 9. fire disaster intelligently early warning mitigation guard system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：In the downside of cabinet (1) Vertically it is provided with four support posts (3)；There is adjusting sleeve pipe (4) in the lower end threaded engagement of support post (3).
- 10. fire disaster intelligently early warning mitigation guard system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Smoke detector and combustion Gas detector includes the ZigBee wireless modules of the wireless communication module radio communication with monitoring gateway.
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| CN201710954937.6A CN107689133B (en) | 2017-10-13 | 2017-10-13 | Intelligent early warning disaster reduction protection system for fire disaster |
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| CN201710954937.6A CN107689133B (en) | 2017-10-13 | 2017-10-13 | Intelligent early warning disaster reduction protection system for fire disaster |
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| CN107689133B CN107689133B (en) | 2024-04-12 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110127042A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-08-16 | 河南大域航空科技有限公司 | A kind of projection arrangement for fire-fighting emergent evacuation unmanned plane |
| CN112150946A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-12-29 | 上海有间建筑科技有限公司 | Wisdom fire control emergency device and system thereof |
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|---|---|
| CN107689133B (en) | 2024-04-12 |
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