CN107975945B - Control method and device of water heater - Google Patents

Control method and device of water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107975945B
CN107975945B CN201711192135.2A CN201711192135A CN107975945B CN 107975945 B CN107975945 B CN 107975945B CN 201711192135 A CN201711192135 A CN 201711192135A CN 107975945 B CN107975945 B CN 107975945B
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water
hot water
pipeline
heater
pipe
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CN107975945A (en
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孙永利
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/20Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24H9/2007Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The disclosure relates to a control method and a device of a water heater, wherein the method comprises the following steps: before opening a water outlet of a hot water pipeline of the water heater, transferring water in the hot water pipeline to a standby pipeline; and controlling the water heater to start heating, and controlling the water heated by the water heater to flow into the hot water pipeline. The technical scheme can enable a user to use the hot water heated by the water heater in time, so that the user can experience the use pleasure of instant heating and boiling; in addition, the cold water flowing out of the hot water pipeline is transferred to other standby pipelines for reuse, and the waste of cold water resources to a certain extent is also avoided.

Description

Control method and device of water heater
Technical Field
The disclosure relates to the technical field of terminals, in particular to a control method and device of a water heater.
Background
Along with the increasing living standard of people, the comfort requirement of people on family life is higher and higher. Various accompanying electric products facilitate human life. For example, a water heater may produce hot water for a user, so that the user may conveniently use the hot water when the user needs water in a kitchen, a bath, etc. in a cold winter.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a control method and device of a water heater. The technical scheme is as follows:
according to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a control method of a water heater, including:
before opening a water outlet of a hot water pipeline of the water heater, transferring water in the hot water pipeline to a standby pipeline;
and controlling the water heater to start heating, and controlling the water heated by the water heater to flow into the hot water pipeline.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
acquiring the water using time of the user habit;
before the water outlet of the hot water pipeline of the water heater is opened, transferring water in the hot water pipeline to a standby pipeline; the method comprises the following steps:
and transferring the water in the hot water pipeline to a standby pipeline before the time when the user is used to consume water.
In one embodiment, the controlling the water heater to start heating includes:
detecting the temperature of water in the hot water pipeline;
and when the temperature is less than or equal to the preset temperature, transferring the water in the hot water pipeline to a standby pipeline.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
when the water outlet of the hot water pipeline is closed, and the inlet and outlet amount of water heated by the water heater in the hot water pipeline is detected to meet a preset condition, pumping the water heated by the water heater into the heat preservation cavity for caching;
after transferring the water within the hot water pipe to the backup pipe, the method further comprises:
and controlling the water cached in the heat preservation cavity to flow into the hot water pipeline.
In one embodiment, the transferring water in the hot water pipe to the standby pipe before opening the water outlet of the hot water pipe of the water heater comprises:
receiving a starting instruction, wherein the starting instruction is used for informing a user of starting to use hot water;
transferring water in the hot water pipe to the standby pipe;
and opening a water outlet of the hot water pipeline.
According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a control device of a water heater, including:
the transfer module is used for transferring water in a hot water pipeline to a standby pipeline before opening a water outlet of the hot water pipeline of the water heater;
the first control module is used for controlling the water heater to start heating and controlling water heated by the water heater to flow into the hot water pipeline.
In one embodiment, the apparatus further comprises:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the habit water using time of the user;
the transfer module includes:
and the first transfer sub-module is used for transferring the water in the hot water pipeline to the standby pipeline before the water using time of the user.
In one embodiment, the transfer module comprises:
the detection submodule is used for detecting the temperature of water in the hot water pipeline;
and the second transfer submodule is used for transferring the water in the hot water pipeline to a standby pipeline when the temperature is less than or equal to the preset temperature.
In one embodiment, the apparatus further comprises:
the buffer module is used for pumping the water heated by the water heater into the heat preservation cavity for buffering when the water outlet of the hot water pipeline is closed and the inlet and outlet amount of the water heated by the water heater in the hot water pipeline meets the preset condition;
the device further comprises:
and the second control module is used for controlling the water cached in the heat preservation cavity to flow into the hot water pipeline.
In one embodiment, the transfer module comprises:
the receiving submodule is used for receiving a starting instruction, and the starting instruction is used for informing a user of starting to use hot water;
a third transfer sub-module for transferring water in the hot water pipe to the standby pipe;
and the opening submodule is used for opening a water outlet of the hot water pipeline.
According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a control device of a water heater, including:
a processor;
a memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
wherein the processor is configured to:
before opening a water outlet of a hot water pipeline of the water heater, transferring water in the hot water pipeline to a standby pipeline;
and controlling the water heater to start heating, and controlling the water heated by the water heater to flow into the hot water pipeline.
According to a fourth aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps in the above-mentioned method.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can have the following beneficial effects: in the embodiment, before the water outlet of the hot water pipeline of the water heater is opened, water in the hot water pipeline is transferred to the standby pipeline, the water heater is controlled to start heating, and the water heated by the water heater flows into the hot water pipeline, so that the water in the hot water pipeline is transferred to the standby pipeline before the water outlet of the hot water pipeline of the water heater is opened, the water heated by the water heater flows into the hot water pipeline, a user can use the hot water heated by the water heater in time after the water outlet of the hot water pipeline of the water heater is opened, meanwhile, cold water flowing out of the hot water pipeline is transferred to other standby pipelines to be reused, and waste of cold water resources to a certain degree is avoided.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart illustrating a method of controlling a water heater according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 2 is a flow chart illustrating a method of controlling a water heater according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 3 is a flow chart illustrating a method of controlling a water heater according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrating a control device for a water heater according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 5 is a block diagram illustrating a control device for a water heater according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 6 is a block diagram illustrating a control device for a water heater according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 7 is a block diagram illustrating a control device for a water heater according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 8 is a block diagram illustrating a control device for a water heater according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 9 is a block diagram illustrating a control device for a water heater according to an exemplary embodiment.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the exemplary embodiments below are not intended to represent all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present disclosure, as detailed in the appended claims.
Generally, when a user obtains hot water through heating of a water heater in winter, when a hot water switch of a water faucet is just turned on, cold water or hot water is often discharged for a period of time, and hot water is only discharged after a certain period of time.
In order to solve the above problems, in this embodiment, before the water outlet of the hot water pipe of the water heater is opened, water in the hot water pipe may be transferred to a standby pipe, the water heater is controlled to start heating, and water heated by the water heater flows into the hot water pipe, so that before the water outlet of the hot water pipe of the water heater is opened, water in the hot water pipe is transferred to the standby pipe, and water heated by the water heater flows into the hot water pipe, so that after the water outlet of the hot water pipe of the water heater is opened, a user can use hot water heated by the water heater in time, and at the same time, cold water flowing out of the hot water pipe is transferred to other standby pipes for reuse, thereby also avoiding waste of cold water resources to a certain extent.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a water heater according to an exemplary embodiment, where the control method of the water heater is used in a water heater or the like, as shown in fig. 1, and includes the following steps 101 and 102:
in step 101, water in a hot water pipe of the water heater is transferred to a standby pipe before an outlet of the hot water pipe is opened.
In step 102, the water heater is controlled to start heating, and water heated by the water heater is controlled to flow into the hot water pipeline.
Here, the hot water pipe refers to a pipe through which hot water heated by the water heater flows, and when a user uses hot water, the water heater can open a switch of a water outlet of the hot water pipe to enable the hot water to flow out of the water outlet for the user to use. The standby pipeline can be a cold water pipeline or a water inlet pipeline of a water heater and the like.
Here, the water heater can switch on the hot water pipeline to the spare pipeline, sets up first switch at the kneck of hot water pipeline and spare pipeline, and the water heater can control before opening the delivery port of the hot water pipeline of water heater and open this first switch for rivers in the hot water pipeline flow into this spare pipeline, and of course, if the water pressure is not enough when rivers in the hot water pipeline to the spare pipeline, also can set up first water pump at spare pipeline or kneck, control this first water pump and go into this spare pipeline with the water pump in the hot water pipeline. Here, the water heater may open the outlet of the hot water pipe of the water heater when the start instruction is received, and transfer the water in the hot water pipe to the standby pipe before opening the outlet of the hot water pipe of the water heater.
The water heater can control the water heater to start heating when water in the hot water pipeline is transferred to the standby pipeline, and when the water heater is heated, hot water with a certain temperature can be discharged after waiting for a period of time. When opening the switch of the delivery port of hot water pipeline like this, because the cold water in the hot water pipeline has been shifted to reserve pipeline, the hot water of water heater heating has flowed into the hot water pipeline, so the hot water pipeline can directly flow out hot water for the user, and like this, the user can directly use hot water, and more importantly, the cold water that the hot water pipeline flows out is shifted other reserve pipelines so that reuse, has also avoided the cold water wasting of resources to a certain extent.
It should be noted here that the water outlet of the hot water device of the water heater may not be provided with a switch, so that when the water in the hot water pipeline is transferred to the standby pipeline by the water heater, the water heated by the water heater also flows into the hot water pipeline, at this time, a temperature sensor may be arranged at a joint of the hot water pipeline and the standby pipeline, so that when the water in the hot water pipeline is continuously pumped out and transferred to the standby pipeline, if it is detected that the temperature of the water pumped out from the hot water pipeline reaches a preset temperature, such as a hot water temperature that a user is accustomed to, the first switch may be turned off, the transfer of the water in the hot water pipeline to the standby pipeline is stopped, at this time, the water in the hot water pipeline reaches the preset temperature, and a large amount of cold water is still present.
In this embodiment, before the water outlet of the hot water pipe of the water heater is opened, water in the hot water pipe is transferred to the standby pipe, the water heater is controlled to start heating, and water heated by the water heater flows into the hot water pipe, so that before the water outlet of the hot water pipe of the water heater is opened, water in the hot water pipe is transferred to the standby pipe, and water heated by the water heater flows into the hot water pipe, so that after the water outlet of the hot water pipe of the water heater is opened, a user can use hot water heated by the water heater, and meanwhile, cold water flowing out of the hot water pipe is transferred to other standby pipes to be reused, thereby avoiding waste of cold water resources to a certain extent.
In a possible implementation manner, the control method of the water heater may further include the following step a1, and the step 101 may be implemented as the following step a 2.
In step a1, a water usage time of the user is acquired.
In step a2, the water in the hot water pipe is transferred to the standby pipe before the time when the user is used to water.
Here, the user can install the client of the water heater on the user terminal such as a mobile phone, and the water heater is bound through the client, the user inputs the water use habit time of the user on the client, and after the client on the terminal obtains the water use habit time, the client on the terminal can synchronize the water use habit time of the user to the water heater bound with the terminal, so that the water heater can obtain the water use habit time of the user.
Or, the water heater may also obtain the water use habit time of the user according to the water use habit information of the user, where the water use habit information may be information of using hot water that is used by different users in a household, such as time of using hot water each time. If the user uses the water heater, the water heater can acquire the historical water consumption information of each user in the family from the application server of the water heater, and the historical water consumption information is used as the habit water consumption information of the user. If the user uses the water heater for the first time, the water heater can acquire the identity information of the user, such as age, sex, occupation and the like, through a connection network, and the habit water information of similar crowds is acquired through networking search according to the identity information of the user, and the habit water information of the belonged crowds is used as the habit water information of the users. Or, the user may install a client of the water heater on a user terminal, such as a mobile phone, etc., bind the water heater through the client, the user inputs the habit water information of the user on the client, and the client on the terminal can send the habit water information of the user to the water heater after acquiring the habit water information of the user. Of course, the water heater may also use other ways to obtain the habit water information of the user, and the details are not described herein. After the water heater acquires the habit water information of the user, the habit water using time of the user can be determined according to the habit water information of the user.
Here, after the water heater acquires the user's habit water moment, can transfer the water in the hot water pipeline to the spare pipeline by the time of presetting before the user's habit water moment, for example, the habit water moment of acquiring the user is 21: 00, a preset time period, such as 10 minutes, 20: and 50, the terminal can transfer the water in the hot water pipeline to a standby pipeline, and simultaneously, the terminal can control the water heater to start heating and control the water heated by the water heater to flow into the hot water pipeline. Thus, when the user is at 21: when the hot water valve is opened about 00 ℃ to use hot water, because cold water in the hot water pipeline is transferred to the standby pipeline, hot water heated by the water heater flows into the hot water pipeline, and can directly flow out hot water for a user, so that the user can use the hot water in time, and the user can experience the use pleasure of instant heating and instant heating; more importantly, the cold water flowing out of the hot water pipeline is transferred to other standby pipelines for reuse, and the waste of cold water resources to a certain extent is also avoided.
According to the embodiment, the habit water of the user can be acquired, so that the water in the hot water pipeline can be transferred to the standby pipeline in advance before the habit water of the user is used, and meanwhile, the water in the hot water pipeline can be controlled to flow into the hot water pipeline, so that the water in the hot water pipeline is transferred to the standby pipeline before the user uses the hot water pipeline and flows into the hot water pipeline after the water heater is heated, the user does not need to wait for the hot water heated by the water heater in use in time, and the user can experience the use pleasure of instant heating.
In a possible implementation, step 101 in the control method of the water heater described above may be implemented as the following steps B1 and B2.
In step B1, the temperature of the water within the hot water pipe is detected.
In step B2, when the temperature is less than or equal to a preset temperature, the water in the hot water pipe is transferred to a standby pipe.
Here, before the user uses the hot water each time, the water in the hot water pipe may be hot or cold, when the water in the hot water pipe is hot, the water in the hot water pipe does not need to be transferred, and when the user opens the switch of the water outlet of the hot water pipe to use the hot water, the water flowing out of the hot water pipe is the hot water; when the water in the hot water pipeline is cold water, the water in the hot water pipeline needs to be transferred, and the cold water in the hot water pipeline is changed into the hot water heated by the water heater. Therefore, a temperature sensor may be provided on the hot water pipe of the water heater, the temperature sensor being for measuring the temperature of the water in the hot water pipe. When the temperature is higher than the preset temperature, the water in the hot water pipeline is indicated to be hot enough, the water in the hot water pipeline does not need to be transferred, when a user opens a switch at the water outlet of the hot water pipeline to use hot water, the water flowing out of the hot water pipeline is the hot water, and the user can use the hot water in time. When the temperature is lower than or equal to the preset temperature, the water in the hot water pipeline is not hot enough, the water in the hot water pipeline needs to be transferred, and at the moment, the water in the hot water pipeline is transferred to the standby pipeline.
This embodiment is only when detecting the temperature less than or equal to of the water in the hot water pipeline and predetermineeing the temperature, just control the water pump and shift the water in the hot water pipeline to spare pipeline, reduces the transfer number of times of hot water pipeline water-logging, reduces the resource consumption, has also avoided hot water to be shifted out to become cold in the hot water pipeline and extravagant hot water resource.
In a possible implementation, the control method of the water heater may further include the following step C1, and after the step 103, the method further includes the following step C2.
In step C1, when the water outlet of the hot water pipe is closed and the amount of water heated by the water heater entering and exiting the hot water pipe is detected to meet a preset condition, pumping the water heated by the water heater into the heat preservation cavity for caching.
In step C2, controlling the water cached in the heat preservation cavity to flow into the hot water pipeline.
Here, can set up a heat preservation chamber on the water heater, this heat preservation chamber is used for buffering the hot water after this water heater heats, installs rivers monitoring devices on the water heater, after the water heater starts to heat, when the hot water pipeline delivery port is closed, show that the user does not need to use hot water this moment, monitor the hot water volume that flows into this hot water pipeline from the heating device of water heater this moment and compare with the water volume that flows out from the hot water pipeline, the volume of going out satisfies the preset condition such as the volume difference of going out and going out is hot water pipeline capacity or more than 70% of hot water pipeline capacity, just indicates that there is sufficient hot water in the hot water pipeline, just can go into the heat preservation chamber buffer memory with the water after heating in the water heater this moment, the hot water of. Therefore, when the hot water in the hot water pipeline is cooled, and the water heater transfers the water in the hot water pipeline to the standby pipeline, the water outlet valve of the heat preservation cavity can be opened, so that the hot water cached in the heat preservation cavity flows into the hot water pipeline. Of course, the hot water in the thermal insulation chamber may not be enough to fill the hot water pipe, and at this time, the hot water heated in the hot water device of the water heater may continue to flow into the hot water pipe. Of course, when the hot water pipeline is monitored to be full, the hot water heated in the hot water device can be continuously pumped into the heat preservation cavity for preservation.
This embodiment can set up the heat preservation chamber on the water heater, and good hot water is cached in this heat preservation intracavity in advance, and after this water with the hot water pipeline in shifts to spare pipeline, this hot water pipeline is gone into to hot water pump with the heat preservation intracavity buffer memory for can be full of hot water fast in this hot water pipeline, improve and trade water speed.
In a possible implementation, step 101 in the control method of the water heater described above may be implemented as the following steps D1 to D3.
In step D1, a start instruction is received, the start instruction being used to inform the user to start using hot water.
In step D2, the water in the hot water pipe is transferred to the standby pipe.
In step D3, the outlet of the hot water pipe is opened.
Here, the predicted water use time of the water heater may be inaccurate, which may cause that the hot water resource of the water heater may be wasted if the user does not use the water heater at the test time, or the water flowing out of the hot water pipeline is still cold water when the user uses the water heater at the non-predicted time, in order to solve the problem, in this embodiment, the water heater may receive a start instruction when the user turns on a start switch of the water heater, the start instruction is used to inform the user to start using the hot water, at this time, the water heater may not turn on a water outlet of the hot water pipeline, but first transfers the water in the hot water pipeline to a standby pipeline, the water heater starts heating while transferring, and simultaneously turns off a switch of a heating device of the water heater; after the water in the hot water pipeline is completely transferred to the standby pipeline, the switch of the heating device of the water heater is turned on, and the water outlet of the hot water pipeline is turned on at the same time, so that the water heated by the water heater can flow out through the hot water pipeline for users to use.
This embodiment can just shift the water in the hot water pipeline to when user input start instruction spare pipeline to open the delivery port of hot water pipeline after shifting, make the water of water heater heating flow out through hot water pipeline, the accurate user of guaranteeing can both shift the water in the hot water pipeline to spare pipeline when using the water heater at every turn, and make the rivers of water heater heating go into hot water pipeline, make after opening the delivery port of the hot water pipeline of water heater, the user can use the hot water after the heating of water heater heating.
The implementation is described in detail below by way of several embodiments.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a water heater according to an exemplary embodiment, and as shown in fig. 2, the method may be implemented by a water heater or the like, including steps 201 and 204.
In step 201, the water usage time of the user is obtained.
In step 202, the temperature of the water in the hot water pipe is detected before the moment when the user is used to water.
In step 203, when the temperature is less than or equal to a preset temperature, transferring the water in the hot water pipeline to a standby pipeline.
In step 204, the water heater is controlled to start heating, and the water heated by the water heater flows into the hot water pipeline.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a water heater according to an exemplary embodiment, and as shown in fig. 3, the method may be implemented by a water heater or the like, including steps 301 and 306.
In step 301, when the water outlet of the hot water pipeline is closed and the inlet and outlet amount of water heated by the water heater in the hot water pipeline is detected to meet a preset condition, the water heated by the water heater is pumped into the heat preservation cavity for caching.
In step 302, a start instruction is received, the start instruction being used to inform a user to start using hot water.
In step 303, the water in the hot water pipe is transferred to the standby pipe.
In step 304, controlling the water cached in the heat preservation cavity to flow into the hot water pipeline.
In step 305, the water heater is controlled to start heating, and the water heated by the water heater flows into the hot water pipeline.
In step 306, the outlet of the hot water pipe is opened.
The following are embodiments of the disclosed apparatus that may be used to perform embodiments of the disclosed methods.
FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrating a control device for a water heater that may be implemented as part or all of an electronic device via software, hardware, or a combination of both, according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 4, the control device of the water heater includes: a transfer module 401 and a first control module 402; wherein:
a transfer module 401, configured to transfer water in a hot water pipe to a standby pipe before opening a water outlet of the hot water pipe of the water heater;
the first control module 402 is configured to control the water heater to start heating, and control water heated by the water heater to flow into the hot water pipeline.
As a possible embodiment, fig. 5 is a block diagram of a control device of a water heater according to an exemplary embodiment, and as shown in fig. 5, the control device of the water heater disclosed above may be further configured to include an obtaining module 403, and the transfer module 401 is configured to include a first transfer sub-module 4011, wherein:
an obtaining module 403, configured to obtain a water usage habit of a user;
a first transfer sub-module 4011 for transferring water in the hot water pipe to the standby pipe before the time when the user is used to consume water.
As a possible embodiment, fig. 6 is a block diagram illustrating a control apparatus of a water heater according to an exemplary embodiment, the control apparatus of the water heater disclosed above may further configure the transfer module 401 to include a detection sub-module 4012 and a second transfer sub-module 4013, wherein:
the detection submodule 4012 is used for detecting the temperature of the water in the hot water pipeline;
and the second transfer sub-module 4013 is configured to transfer water in the hot water pipeline to a standby pipeline when the temperature is less than or equal to a preset temperature.
As a possible embodiment, fig. 7 is a block diagram illustrating a control device of a water heater according to an exemplary embodiment, and as shown in fig. 7, the control device of the water heater disclosed above may be further configured to include a buffer module 404 and a second control module 405, wherein:
and the cache module 404 is configured to, when the water outlet of the hot water pipeline is closed and it is detected that the input and output amount of the water heated by the water heater in the hot water pipeline meets a preset condition, pump the water heated by the water heater into the heat preservation cavity for caching.
And the second control module 405 is used for controlling the water cached in the heat preservation cavity to flow into the hot water pipeline.
As a possible embodiment, fig. 8 is a block diagram illustrating a control apparatus of a water heater according to an exemplary embodiment, and as shown in fig. 8, the control apparatus of a water heater disclosed above may further configure the transfer module 401 to include a receiving sub-module 4014, a third transfer sub-module 4015, and an opening sub-module 4016, wherein:
the receiving submodule 4014 is configured to receive a starting instruction, where the starting instruction is used to notify a user to start using hot water;
a third transfer sub-module 4015 for transferring water in the hot water pipe to the standby pipe;
and the opening sub-module 4016 is used for opening a water outlet of the hot water pipeline.
With regard to the apparatus in the above-described embodiment, the specific manner in which each module performs the operation has been described in detail in the embodiment related to the method, and will not be elaborated here.
FIG. 9 is a block diagram illustrating a control apparatus for a water heater, the apparatus 900 being suitable for use with a water heater installation, according to an exemplary embodiment. The apparatus 900 may include one or more of the following components: processing components 901, memory 902, power components 903, multimedia components 904, input/output (I/O) interfaces 906, sensor components 907, and communication components 908.
The processing component 901 generally controls overall operation of the device 900, such as operations associated with display, data communication, and recording operations. The processing component 901 may include one or more processors 920 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described above. Further, the processing component 901 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between the processing component 901 and other components. For example, the processing component 901 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the multimedia component 904 and the processing component 901.
The memory 902 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at the apparatus 900. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on device 900, and so forth. The memory 902 may be implemented by any type or combination of volatile or non-volatile memory devices such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disks.
The power supply component 903 provides power to the various components of the device 900. The power components 903 may include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the device 900.
The multimedia component 904 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the device 900 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and a Touch Panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive an input signal from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, slide, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundary of a touch or slide action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation.
The I/O interface 906 provides an interface between the processing component 901 and peripheral interface modules, which may be keyboards, click wheels, buttons, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
Sensor component 907 includes one or more sensors for providing various aspects of status assessment for device 900. For example, the sensor component 907 may be a temperature sensor that may detect the temperature of the water in the water heater.
The communication component 908 is configured to facilitate communications between the apparatus 900 and other devices in a wired or wireless manner. The apparatus 900 may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof.
In an exemplary embodiment, the apparatus 900 may be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs), Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), controllers, micro-controllers, microprocessors or other electronic components for performing the above-described methods.
In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions, such as the memory 902 comprising instructions, executable by the processor 920 of the apparatus 900 to perform the above-described method is also provided. For example, the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be a ROM, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, an optical data storage device, and the like.
The present embodiment provides a computer readable storage medium, the instructions in which when executed by the processor of the apparatus 900 implement the steps of:
before opening a water outlet of a hot water pipeline of the water heater, transferring water in the hot water pipeline to a standby pipeline;
and controlling the water heater to start heating, and controlling the water heated by the water heater to flow into the hot water pipeline.
The instructions in the storage medium when executed by the processor may further implement the steps of:
the method further comprises the following steps:
acquiring the water using time of the user habit;
the transferring water in the hot water pipe to the standby pipe before opening the water outlet of the hot water pipe of the water heater comprises:
and transferring the water in the hot water pipeline to a standby pipeline before the time when the user is used to consume water.
The instructions in the storage medium when executed by the processor may further implement the steps of:
the transferring water in the hot water pipe to the standby pipe before opening the water outlet of the hot water pipe of the water heater comprises:
detecting the temperature of water in the hot water pipeline;
and when the temperature is less than or equal to the preset temperature, transferring the water in the hot water pipeline to a standby pipeline.
The instructions in the storage medium when executed by the processor may further implement the steps of:
the method further comprises the following steps:
when the water outlet of the hot water pipeline is closed, and the inlet and outlet amount of water heated by the water heater in the hot water pipeline is detected to meet a preset condition, pumping the water heated by the water heater into the heat preservation cavity for caching;
after transferring the water within the hot water pipe to the backup pipe, the method further comprises:
and controlling the water cached in the heat preservation cavity to flow into the hot water pipeline.
The instructions in the storage medium when executed by the processor may further implement the steps of:
the transferring water in the hot water pipe to the standby pipe before opening the water outlet of the hot water pipe of the water heater comprises:
receiving a starting instruction, wherein the starting instruction is used for informing a user of starting to use hot water;
transferring water in the hot water pipe to the standby pipe;
and opening a water outlet of the hot water pipeline.
The embodiment also provides a control device of a water heater, including:
a processor;
a memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
wherein the processor is configured to:
before opening a water outlet of a hot water pipeline of the water heater, transferring water in the hot water pipeline to a standby pipeline;
and controlling the water heater to start heating, and controlling the water heated by the water heater to flow into the hot water pipeline.
The processor may be further configured to:
the method further comprises the following steps:
acquiring the water using time of the user habit;
the transferring water in the hot water pipe to the standby pipe before opening the water outlet of the hot water pipe of the water heater comprises:
and transferring the water in the hot water pipeline to a standby pipeline before the time when the user is used to consume water.
The processor may be further configured to:
the transferring water in the hot water pipe to the standby pipe before opening the water outlet of the hot water pipe of the water heater comprises:
detecting the temperature of water in the hot water pipeline;
and when the temperature is less than or equal to the preset temperature, transferring the water in the hot water pipeline to a standby pipeline.
The processor may be further configured to:
the method further comprises the following steps:
when the water outlet of the hot water pipeline is closed, and the inlet and outlet amount of water heated by the water heater in the hot water pipeline is detected to meet a preset condition, pumping the water heated by the water heater into the heat preservation cavity for caching;
after transferring the water within the hot water pipe to the backup pipe, the method further comprises:
and controlling the water cached in the heat preservation cavity to flow into the hot water pipeline.
The processor may be further configured to:
the transferring water in the hot water pipe to the standby pipe before opening the water outlet of the hot water pipe of the water heater comprises:
receiving a starting instruction, wherein the starting instruction is used for informing a user of starting to use hot water;
transferring water in the hot water pipe to the standby pipe;
and opening a water outlet of the hot water pipeline.
Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following, in general, the principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
It will be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A method of controlling a water heater, comprising:
before opening a water outlet of a hot water pipeline of the water heater, transferring water in the hot water pipeline to a standby pipeline;
controlling the water heater to start heating, and controlling the water heated by the water heater to flow into the hot water pipeline;
when the water outlet of the hot water pipeline is closed, when the water inlet and outlet amount of water heated by the water heater in the hot water pipeline is detected to meet a preset condition, pumping the water heated by the water heater into a heat preservation cavity for caching, wherein the preset condition comprises that the difference value of the water inlet and outlet amount is the volume of the hot water pipeline, or the difference value of the water inlet and outlet amount is more than 70% of the volume of the hot water pipeline;
after transferring the water within the hot water pipe to the backup pipe, the method further comprises:
and controlling the water cached in the heat preservation cavity to flow into the hot water pipeline.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
acquiring the water using time of the user habit;
the transferring water in the hot water pipe to the standby pipe before opening the water outlet of the hot water pipe of the water heater comprises:
and transferring the water in the hot water pipeline to a standby pipeline before the time when the user is used to consume water.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein said diverting water in a hot water pipe of the water heater to a backup pipe prior to opening a water outlet of the hot water pipe comprises:
detecting the temperature of water in the hot water pipeline;
and when the temperature is less than or equal to the preset temperature, transferring the water in the hot water pipeline to a standby pipeline.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein said diverting water in a hot water pipe of the water heater to a backup pipe prior to opening a water outlet of the hot water pipe comprises:
receiving a starting instruction, wherein the starting instruction is used for informing a user of starting to use hot water;
transferring water in the hot water pipe to the standby pipe;
and opening a water outlet of the hot water pipeline.
5. A control device for a water heater, comprising:
the transfer module is used for transferring water in a hot water pipeline to a standby pipeline before opening a water outlet of the hot water pipeline of the water heater;
the first control module is used for controlling the water heater to start heating and controlling water heated by the water heater to flow into the hot water pipeline;
the buffer module is used for pumping the water heated by the water heater into the heat preservation cavity for buffering when the water outlet of the hot water pipeline is closed and the water inlet and outlet amount of the water heated by the water heater in the hot water pipeline meets preset conditions, wherein the preset conditions comprise that the difference value of the water inlet and outlet amount is the capacity of the hot water pipeline, or the difference value of the water inlet and outlet amount is more than 70% of the capacity of the hot water pipeline;
and the second control module is used for controlling the water cached in the heat preservation cavity to flow into the hot water pipeline.
6. The apparatus of claim 5, further comprising:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the habit water using time of the user;
the transfer module includes:
and the first transfer sub-module is used for transferring the water in the hot water pipeline to the standby pipeline before the water using time of the user.
7. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the transfer module comprises:
the detection submodule is used for detecting the temperature of water in the hot water pipeline;
and the second transfer submodule is used for transferring the water in the hot water pipeline to a standby pipeline when the temperature is less than or equal to the preset temperature.
8. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the transfer module comprises:
the receiving submodule is used for receiving a starting instruction, and the starting instruction is used for informing a user of starting to use hot water;
a third transfer sub-module for transferring water in the hot water pipe to the standby pipe;
and the opening submodule is used for opening a water outlet of the hot water pipeline.
9. A control device for a water heater, comprising:
a processor;
a memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
wherein the processor is configured to perform the steps of the method of claim 1.
10. A computer readable storage medium storing computer instructions, wherein the computer instructions, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 4.
CN201711192135.2A 2017-11-24 2017-11-24 Control method and device of water heater Active CN107975945B (en)

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CN109339156B (en) * 2018-09-27 2021-03-26 深圳市磐石科技工程技术有限公司 Water outlet device, intelligent water supply system and intelligent water supply method
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CN104930692A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-09-23 广东万和新电气股份有限公司 Gas water heater, control method thereof and waterway pipe network
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