CN107974040A - A kind of preparation method of impact resistance melamine resin tableware - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of impact resistance melamine resin tableware Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107974040A
CN107974040A CN201711337083.3A CN201711337083A CN107974040A CN 107974040 A CN107974040 A CN 107974040A CN 201711337083 A CN201711337083 A CN 201711337083A CN 107974040 A CN107974040 A CN 107974040A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
melamine resin
impact resistance
preparation
tableware
uniformly mixed
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711337083.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱君贤
石秀华
周子彤
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Chuzhou Deming Plastic Co Ltd
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Chuzhou Deming Plastic Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711337083.3A priority Critical patent/CN107974040A/en
Publication of CN107974040A publication Critical patent/CN107974040A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L61/00Compositions of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L61/20Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
    • C08L61/26Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with heterocyclic compounds
    • C08L61/28Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with heterocyclic compounds with melamine
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/14Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing polymeric additives characterised by shape
    • C08L2205/16Fibres; Fibrils

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation method of impact resistance melamine resin tableware, include the following steps:Soybean lecithin, wool fiber, absolute ethyl alcohol are uniformly mixed, add sodium peroxydisulfate stirring, ultrasonic vibration, filtering, adds nano diatomite, corn oil homogenization obtains mixed material;Melamine resin, coir fibre, ethyl orthosilicate, calcined kaolin, stearic acid, antioxidant, mixed material are uniformly mixed, addition releasing agent, curing agent are uniformly mixed, and are crushed, and screening is hot-forming to obtain impact resistance melamine resin tableware.The preparation method of impact resistance melamine resin tableware proposed by the present invention, safety and environmental protection, cost is low, and compatibility is good, and gained tableware impulse-durability effect is good, not easy to break, and drop resistant effect is good.

Description

A kind of preparation method of impact resistance melamine resin tableware
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of dinnerware, more particularly to a kind of preparation method of impact resistance melamine resin tableware.
Background technology
Melamine resin tableware is also known as Ceramic-imitated tableware, is the Novel tableware kind of rising in recent years.Melamine plastics tableware be with Melamine resin is base material, through tableware made from compression molding, is widely used at present, but melamine resin tableware exists Easy fracture, impact resistance can not meet the technical problem of demand, it would be highly desirable to solve.
The content of the invention
Based on technical problem existing for background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of preparation side of impact resistance melamine resin tableware Method, safety and environmental protection, cost is low, and compatibility is good, and gained tableware impulse-durability effect is good, not easy to break, and drop resistant effect is good.
A kind of preparation method of impact resistance melamine resin tableware proposed by the present invention, includes the following steps:
Soybean lecithin, wool fiber, absolute ethyl alcohol, be uniformly mixed by S1, adds sodium peroxydisulfate stirring, ultrasonic vibration, mistake Filter, adds nano diatomite, corn oil homogenization obtains mixed material;
S2, mix melamine resin, coir fibre, ethyl orthosilicate, calcined kaolin, stearic acid, antioxidant, mixed material Close uniformly, addition releasing agent, curing agent are uniformly mixed, and are crushed, and screening is hot-forming to obtain impact resistance melamine resin tableware.
Preferably, in S1, mixing time 10-20h, mixing speed 400-500r/min, whipping temp 70-80 ℃。
Preferably, in S1, the ultrasonic vibration time is 40-80min, ultrasonic power 500-600W.
Preferably, in S1, soybean lecithin, wool fiber, absolute ethyl alcohol, sodium peroxydisulfate, nano diatomite, the weight of corn oil It is 1-4 to measure ratio:10-14:80-160:0.2-0.4:5-15:1-3.
Preferably, in S2, hot-forming temperature is 175-185 DEG C, hot press molding pressure 10-15Mpa.
Preferably, it is melamine resin, coir fibre, ethyl orthosilicate, calcined kaolin, stearic acid, antioxidant, mixed in S2 Compound material, releasing agent, the weight ratio of curing agent are 80-120:4-15:1-2:1-2:1-2:1-2:1-2:1-2:1-2.
The present invention uses melamine resin, coir fibre not only to significantly reduce the additive amount of melamine resin for major ingredient, safety Environmental protection, cost is low, and can be with reference to the advantages of both, and compatibility is good, and gained tableware impulse-durability effect is good, not easy to break, drop resistant Effect is good, cost is reduced while ensureing safe to use, improving performance can large-scale promotion use.
In S1 of the present invention, soybean lecithin forms cladding with being coated on nano diatomite surface after wool fiber compounding crosslinking Shell mechanism, coordinates and adds corn oil effect, and degree of scatter is good, and bond strength is high, and overall crosslinking is uniform, and gained mixed material is steady Qualitative good, the advantages of can not only promoting high degree of dispersion between melamine resin, coir fibre, but also can combine both, not only drop resistant is imitated Fruit is good, and impulse-durability effect is excellent, further coordinates ethyl orthosilicate effect, makes organic material and inorganic material part in raw material Bond strength it is high, comprehensive performance further enhances, and can be widely applied to make the family of the hygienic environment-protectings such as lightweight tableware, tableware Front yard apparatus.
Embodiment
In the following, technical scheme is described in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of impact resistance melamine resin tableware, includes the following steps:
1g soybean lecithins, 14g wool fibers, 80g absolute ethyl alcohols, be uniformly mixed by S1, adds the stirring of 0.4g sodium peroxydisulfates 10h, mixing speed 500r/min, whipping temp are 70 DEG C, ultrasonic vibration 80min, ultrasonic power 500W, filter, add 15g nano diatomites, 1g corn oil homogenizations obtain mixed material;
S2, resist 120g melamine resins, 4g coir fibres, 2g ethyl orthosilicates, 1g calcined kaolins, 2g stearic acid, 1g Oxygen agent, 2g mixed materials are uniformly mixed, and add 1g releasing agents, 2g curing agents are uniformly mixed, and are crushed, and are sieved, hot-forming, shaping Temperature is 175 DEG C, briquetting pressure 15Mpa, obtains impact resistance melamine resin tableware.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of impact resistance melamine resin tableware, includes the following steps:
4g soybean lecithins, 10g wool fibers, 160g absolute ethyl alcohols, be uniformly mixed by S1, adds the stirring of 0.2g sodium peroxydisulfates 20h, mixing speed 400r/min, whipping temp are 80 DEG C, ultrasonic vibration 40min, ultrasonic power 600W, filter, add 5g nano diatomites, 3g corn oil homogenizations obtain mixed material;
S2, resist 80g melamine resins, 15g coir fibres, 1g ethyl orthosilicates, 2g calcined kaolins, 1g stearic acid, 2g Oxygen agent, 1g mixed materials are uniformly mixed, and add 2g releasing agents, 1g curing agents are uniformly mixed, and are crushed, and are sieved, hot-forming, shaping Temperature is 185 DEG C, briquetting pressure 10Mpa, obtains impact resistance melamine resin tableware.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method of impact resistance melamine resin tableware, includes the following steps:
2g soybean lecithins, 13g wool fibers, 100g absolute ethyl alcohols, be uniformly mixed by S1, adds 0.35g sodium peroxydisulfates and stirs 12h, mixing speed 460r/min are mixed, whipping temp is 73 DEG C, ultrasonic vibration 70min, ultrasonic power 520W, and filtering, adds Enter 20g nano diatomites, 1.5g corn oil homogenizations obtain mixed material;
It is S2,110g melamine resins, 6g coir fibres, 1.8g ethyl orthosilicates, 1.3g calcined kaolins, 1.8g is stearic Acid, 1.3g antioxidant, 1.6g mixed materials are uniformly mixed, and add 1.2g releasing agents, 1.7g curing agents are uniformly mixed, crushing, sieve Point, hot-forming, forming temperature is 178 DEG C, briquetting pressure 14Mpa, obtains impact resistance melamine resin tableware.
Embodiment 4
A kind of preparation method of impact resistance melamine resin tableware, includes the following steps:
3g soybean lecithins, 12g wool fibers, 140g absolute ethyl alcohols, be uniformly mixed by S1, adds 0.25g sodium peroxydisulfates and stirs 18h, mixing speed 440r/min are mixed, whipping temp is 77 DEG C, ultrasonic vibration 50min, ultrasonic power 580W, and filtering, adds Enter 10g nano diatomites, 2.5g corn oil homogenizations obtain mixed material;
It is S2,90g melamine resins, 12g coir fibres, 1.2g ethyl orthosilicates, 1.7g calcined kaolins, 1.2g is stearic Acid, 1.7g antioxidant, 1.4g mixed materials are uniformly mixed, and add 1.8g releasing agents, 1.3g curing agents are uniformly mixed, crushing, sieve Point, hot-forming, forming temperature is 182 DEG C, briquetting pressure 12Mpa, obtains impact resistance melamine resin tableware.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of preparation method of impact resistance melamine resin tableware, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
Soybean lecithin, wool fiber, absolute ethyl alcohol, be uniformly mixed by S1, adds sodium peroxydisulfate stirring, ultrasonic vibration, filtering, adds Enter nano diatomite, corn oil homogenization obtains mixed material;
S2, melamine resin, coir fibre, ethyl orthosilicate, calcined kaolin, stearic acid, antioxidant, mixed material mixed it is equal Even, addition releasing agent, curing agent are uniformly mixed, and are crushed, and screening is hot-forming to obtain impact resistance melamine resin tableware.
2. the preparation method of impact resistance melamine resin tableware according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in S1, mixing time For 10-20h, mixing speed 400-500r/min, whipping temp is 70-80 DEG C.
3. the preparation method of impact resistance melamine resin tableware according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that in S1, ultrasound shake It is 40-80min, ultrasonic power 500-600W to swing the time.
4. according to the preparation method of any one of the claim 1-3 impact resistance melamine resin tablewares, it is characterised in that in S1, Soybean lecithin, wool fiber, absolute ethyl alcohol, sodium peroxydisulfate, nano diatomite, the weight ratio of corn oil are 1-4:10-14:80- 160:0.2-0.4:5-15:1-3.
5. according to the preparation method of any one of the claim 1-4 impact resistance melamine resin tablewares, it is characterised in that in S2, Hot-forming temperature is 175-185 DEG C, hot press molding pressure 10-15Mpa.
6. according to the preparation method of any one of the claim 1-5 impact resistance melamine resin tablewares, it is characterised in that in S2, Melamine resin, coir fibre, ethyl orthosilicate, calcined kaolin, stearic acid, antioxidant, mixed material, releasing agent, curing agent Weight ratio be 80-120:4-15:1-2:1-2:1-2:1-2:1-2:1-2:1-2.
CN201711337083.3A 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 A kind of preparation method of impact resistance melamine resin tableware Withdrawn CN107974040A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201711337083.3A CN107974040A (en) 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 A kind of preparation method of impact resistance melamine resin tableware

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711337083.3A CN107974040A (en) 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 A kind of preparation method of impact resistance melamine resin tableware

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6488997B1 (en) * 2000-03-31 2002-12-03 Enviro Concept Ltd. Degradable composite material, its disposable products and processing method thereof
CN101654542A (en) * 2009-09-16 2010-02-24 浙江万安塑料有限公司 High-temperature resistant porcelain imitation material and production method thereof
CN102794803A (en) * 2012-08-30 2012-11-28 大连绿之态科技有限公司 Manufacturing method for vegetable fiber compound tableware

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6488997B1 (en) * 2000-03-31 2002-12-03 Enviro Concept Ltd. Degradable composite material, its disposable products and processing method thereof
CN101654542A (en) * 2009-09-16 2010-02-24 浙江万安塑料有限公司 High-temperature resistant porcelain imitation material and production method thereof
CN102794803A (en) * 2012-08-30 2012-11-28 大连绿之态科技有限公司 Manufacturing method for vegetable fiber compound tableware

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