CN107971779A - One kind can self centering resilient supporting unit - Google Patents

One kind can self centering resilient supporting unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107971779A
CN107971779A CN201711177911.1A CN201711177911A CN107971779A CN 107971779 A CN107971779 A CN 107971779A CN 201711177911 A CN201711177911 A CN 201711177911A CN 107971779 A CN107971779 A CN 107971779A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
base
cone
mandrel
expansion block
fixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711177911.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
窦远
刘赟奕
张伟
张春华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AECC Shenyang Liming Aero Engine Co Ltd
Original Assignee
AECC Shenyang Liming Aero Engine Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AECC Shenyang Liming Aero Engine Co Ltd filed Critical AECC Shenyang Liming Aero Engine Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711177911.1A priority Critical patent/CN107971779A/en
Publication of CN107971779A publication Critical patent/CN107971779A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q17/00Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools
    • B23Q17/20Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring workpiece characteristics, e.g. contour, dimension, hardness

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention disclose one kind can self centering resilient supporting unit, locating ring is bolted on base;The lower end of part is installed side by pressing device to be fixed on base;Support base is bolted on base, and upper outside is equipped with annular recess;O-ring is embedded in the annular recess of support base;Mandrel is fixed on the center of base, and portion's installation fixing stud;Bearing is arranged on the outside of mandrel, upper surface installation fix stopper, and is fixed on base;Cone is socketed in mandrel top, and cone endoporus with mandrel is cylindrical fits closely;Expansion block is installed on holder top inner wall close to cone male cone (strobilus masculinus), ring inner surface in external cylindrical surface swelling part;Outer surface of cone is bonded with expansion block;Compression spring one end inwardly holds out against fix stopper, and one end outwards holds out against expansion block;Cone, compression spring and expansion block are fixed on bearing by gland by bolt;Adjusting nut is arranged on the fixing stud of mandrel;Hanging ring one end is threadedly secured on base.

Description

One kind can self centering resilient supporting unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of auxiliary process technical field of spoke wheel type inlet casing part, more particularly to one kind can be automatic The resilient supporting unit of centering.
Background technology
Aero-engine inlet casing part uses spoke wheel type welding structure, i.e. an inner ring passes through certain with an outer shroud The hollow support plate solder joint of quantity is integral, and one end of support plate is connected in the inner wall of outer shroud, and the other end is connected in the outer wall of inner ring.Its Axial design benchmark is one end end face of outer shroud, and radial reference is the gyration central axis of inner ring inner wall.Outer shroud outer wall is to add Work area domain, outer shroud inner wall are irregular cylindrical surfaces.Common localization method is used before, and fixture is first installed on to the work of lathe Make on platform, be placed on by one end end face of machine casing outer shroud on the installation base surface of fixture with the axial benchmark of positioning, Zhi Houxu Using instruction table look-up inner ring inner wall circumference bounce variable quantity, with reference to dial gauge numerical value by the method movable clamp of percussion, The revolution axle center of part is determined by adjusting repeatedly, after centering, whole operation process is cumbersome, and work efficiency is relatively low, Er Qieding Position low precision.The poor structure rigidity of inlet casing, during outer shroud outer wall is processed, outer shroud easily by cutting force influenced produce by Compel vibration, selection cutting parameter is bigger, and cutting force is bigger, and the vibration that inlet casing outer shroud produces is more obvious, not only processing quality Difference, and accelerate the loss of process tool.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the object of the present invention is to provide one kind can self centering resilient supporting unit, tool Body technique scheme is as follows:
One kind can self centering resilient supporting unit, including base, locating ring, compact heap, support base, O-ring, core Axis, bearing, centrum, backing pin, compression spring, expansion block, gland, adjusting nut and hanging ring;
The locating ring is bolted on base, and installation base surface of the locating ring end face as clamping parts;
The pressing device is made of pressing plate, stud, supporting pin and nut;
The lower end of part is installed side by pressing device to be fixed on base;
The support base is bolted on base, and upper outside is equipped with annular recess;
The O-ring is embedded in the annular recess of support base, the part fitting part outer shroud inner wall exposed;
The mandrel is fixed on the center of base, and portion's installation fixing stud;
The bearing is arranged on the outside of mandrel, upper surface installation fix stopper, and is fixed on base;
The cone is socketed in mandrel top, and cone endoporus with mandrel is cylindrical fits closely;
The expansion block is installed on holder top inner wall close to cone male cone (strobilus masculinus), ring inner surface in external cylindrical surface swelling part;
The outer surface of cone is bonded with expansion block;
The compression spring one end inwardly holds out against fix stopper, and one end outwards holds out against expansion block;
Cone, compression spring and expansion block are fixed on bearing by the gland by bolt;
The adjusting nut is arranged on the fixing stud of mandrel, can flex outward expansion block for tightening adjusting nut;
Described hanging ring one end is threadedly secured on base, and the other end is used to connect suspender.
Described one kind can self centering resilient supporting unit, its preferred solution for the base external cylindrical surface be equipped with look for Positive annulus.
Described one kind can self centering resilient supporting unit, its preferred solution is equipped with 8 loss of weight sectors for base Loss of weight mouth.
Described one kind can self centering resilient supporting unit, its preferred solution is additionally provided between the pressing device Basal plane is measured, is fixed on base, for measuring the part height after processing.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Technical scheme overcomes that existing localization method clamping speed is slow, positioning accuracy Difference, be unable to the problem of vibration damping.Can effectively be lifted parts fixation speed, precise positioning and can effectively suppress cut force vibration carry High technology rigidity, and material removing rate is improved, it can be achieved that producing necessary ancillary fabrication method in enormous quantities.Before using common fixed The position each clamping parts of method are required for operator's Manual alignment, adjustment part revolution axle center, generally require 20 to 30 minutes Time, and common localization method can not suppress cutting vibration, can only reduce cutting force shadow by reducing the method for cutting parameter Ring, general process time needs 20 to 25 hours, and processing efficiency is very low, and technical scheme can self centering bullet Property support technology scheme clamping, time for positioning a part be no more than 5 minutes, while can realize high material removing rate, process Time be usually no more than 12 it is small when.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 can self centering resilient supporting unit structure diagram for one kind.
In figure, 1- bases, 2- locating rings, 3- pressing devices, 4- support bases, 5-O types circle, 6- mandrels, 7- bearings, 8- vertebras Body, 9- backing pins, 10- compressions spring, 11- expansion blocks, 12- glands, 13- adjusting nuts, 14- hanging rings.
Embodiment
One kind as shown in Figure 1 can self centering resilient supporting unit, including base 1, locating ring 2, pressing device 3, branch Support seat 4, O-ring 5, mandrel 6, bearing 7, centrum 8, backing pin 9, compression spring 10, expansion block 11, gland 12, adjusting nut 13 and hang Ring 14;
The locating ring 2 is bolted on base 1, and installation base surface of 2 end face of locating ring as clamping parts;
The pressing device 3 is made of pressing plate, stud, supporting pin and nut;
The lower end of part is installed side by pressing device 3 to be fixed on base 1;
The support base 4 is bolted on base 1, and upper outside is equipped with annular recess;
The O-ring 5 is embedded in the annular recess of support base 4, the part fitting part outer shroud inner wall exposed;
The mandrel 6 is fixed on the center of base 1, and portion's installation fixing stud;
The bearing 7 is arranged on the outside of mandrel 6, upper surface installation fix stopper 9, and is fixed on base 1;
The cone 8 is socketed in 6 top of mandrel, and 8 endoporus of cone with mandrel 6 is cylindrical fits closely;
The expansion block 11 is installed on 7 upper inside wall of bearing close to 8 male cone (strobilus masculinus) of cone, table in external cylindrical surface swelling part inner ring Face;
8 outer surface of centrum is bonded with expansion block 11;
10 one end of the compression spring inwardly holds out against backing pin 9, and one end outwards holds out against expansion block 11;
Cone 8, compression spring 10 and expansion block 11 are fixed on bearing 7 by the gland 12 by bolt;
The adjusting nut 13 is arranged on the fixing stud of mandrel 6, for tighten adjusting nut 13 can make expansion block 11 to Outer stretching, extension;
Described 14 one end of hanging ring is threadedly secured on base 1, and the other end is used to connect suspender.
1 external cylindrical surface of base is equipped with centering annulus.
Base 1 is equipped with 8 loss of weight sector loss of weight mouths.
Measurement basal plane is additionally provided between the pressing device 3, is fixed on base 1, it is high for measuring the part after processing Degree.

Claims (4)

1. one kind can self centering resilient supporting unit, it is characterised in that:Including base, locating ring, compact heap, support base, O Type circle, mandrel, bearing, centrum, backing pin, compression spring, expansion block, gland, adjusting nut and hanging ring;
The locating ring is bolted on base, and installation base surface of the locating ring end face as clamping parts;
The pressing device is made of pressing plate, stud, supporting pin and nut;
The lower end of part is installed side by pressing device to be fixed on base;
The support base is bolted on base, and upper outside is equipped with annular recess;
The O-ring is embedded in the annular recess of support base, the part fitting part outer shroud inner wall exposed;
The mandrel is fixed on the center of base, and portion's installation fixing stud;
The bearing is arranged on the outside of mandrel, upper surface installation fix stopper, and is fixed on base;
The cone is socketed in mandrel top, and cone endoporus with mandrel is cylindrical fits closely;
The expansion block is installed on holder top inner wall close to cone male cone (strobilus masculinus), ring inner surface in external cylindrical surface swelling part;
The outer surface of cone is bonded with expansion block;
The compression spring one end inwardly holds out against fix stopper, and one end outwards holds out against expansion block;
Cone, compression spring and expansion block are fixed on bearing by the gland by bolt;
The adjusting nut is arranged on the fixing stud of mandrel, can flex outward expansion block for tightening adjusting nut;
Described hanging ring one end is threadedly secured on base, and the other end is used to connect suspender.
2. one kind as claimed in claim 1 can self centering resilient supporting unit, it is characterised in that:The base outside cylinder Face is equipped with centering annulus.
3. one kind as claimed in claim 1 can self centering resilient supporting unit, it is characterised in that:Base is equipped with 8 Loss of weight sector loss of weight mouth.
4. one kind as claimed in claim 1 can self centering resilient supporting unit, it is characterised in that:The pressing device it Between be additionally provided with measurement basal plane, be fixed on base, for measure process after part height.
CN201711177911.1A 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 One kind can self centering resilient supporting unit Pending CN107971779A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711177911.1A CN107971779A (en) 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 One kind can self centering resilient supporting unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711177911.1A CN107971779A (en) 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 One kind can self centering resilient supporting unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107971779A true CN107971779A (en) 2018-05-01

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CN201711177911.1A Pending CN107971779A (en) 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 One kind can self centering resilient supporting unit

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107971779A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112720006A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-30 中船重工龙江广瀚燃气轮机有限公司 Thin-wall curved surface cone inner hole positioning and clamping lathe fixture
CN113146193A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-07-23 杰尚(无锡)精密机械制造有限公司 Press machine for bearing installation
CN113547180A (en) * 2021-08-12 2021-10-26 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司 Clamping device for large-allowance electrolytic machining of high-temperature alloy parts
CN114310510A (en) * 2022-01-06 2022-04-12 南京柯瑞特种陶瓷股份有限公司 Cylindrical grinding device for circular ceramic honeycomb carrier

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202399030U (en) * 2011-11-28 2012-08-29 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 Expansion clamp
JP2014213433A (en) * 2013-04-30 2014-11-17 本田技研工業株式会社 Workpiece fixing mechanism
CN105344975A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-02-24 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 Datum transformation fixture and datum transformation method for guide blades
CN205112394U (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-03-30 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 A concentric annular splicing location forming device
CN205309819U (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-06-15 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 Self -adaptation damping device based on thin wall parts machining

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202399030U (en) * 2011-11-28 2012-08-29 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 Expansion clamp
JP2014213433A (en) * 2013-04-30 2014-11-17 本田技研工業株式会社 Workpiece fixing mechanism
CN205112394U (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-03-30 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 A concentric annular splicing location forming device
CN205309819U (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-06-15 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 Self -adaptation damping device based on thin wall parts machining
CN105344975A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-02-24 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 Datum transformation fixture and datum transformation method for guide blades

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112720006A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-30 中船重工龙江广瀚燃气轮机有限公司 Thin-wall curved surface cone inner hole positioning and clamping lathe fixture
CN113146193A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-07-23 杰尚(无锡)精密机械制造有限公司 Press machine for bearing installation
CN113547180A (en) * 2021-08-12 2021-10-26 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司 Clamping device for large-allowance electrolytic machining of high-temperature alloy parts
CN114310510A (en) * 2022-01-06 2022-04-12 南京柯瑞特种陶瓷股份有限公司 Cylindrical grinding device for circular ceramic honeycomb carrier

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Application publication date: 20180501