CN107970399B - Traditional Chinese medicine plaster for treating varicose vein and synovitis of lower limbs - Google Patents

Traditional Chinese medicine plaster for treating varicose vein and synovitis of lower limbs Download PDF

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CN107970399B
CN107970399B CN201810086721.7A CN201810086721A CN107970399B CN 107970399 B CN107970399 B CN 107970399B CN 201810086721 A CN201810086721 A CN 201810086721A CN 107970399 B CN107970399 B CN 107970399B
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synovitis
sesame oil
lower limbs
earthworm
yellow lead
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CN107970399A (en
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姬光勤
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    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/90Smilacaceae (Catbrier family), e.g. greenbrier or sarsaparilla
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Abstract

The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine plaster for treating varicose vein and synovitis of lower limb, which can effectively solve the problem of medication for treating varicose vein and synovitis of lower limb, and is prepared by crushing astragalus root, angelica, spatholobus stem, glabrous greenbrier rhizome, Chinese violet, dandelion, honeysuckle stem, achyranthes root, pawpaw, safflower, dried body of ground beetle, earthworm, leech, salvia miltiorrhiza, pseudo-ginseng powder, dragon's blood, realgar, toad, rhubarb, coix seed, phellodendron bark, coptis root, atractylodes rhizome, deerhorn glue and liquorice into coarse powder, immersing the coarse powder in sesame oil, decocting the coarse powder for 40-60min with slow fire, making dregs into black, dripping the liquid medicine into water to form beads, removing dregs of a decoction, adding fried yellow lead into the liquid medicine, decocting the mixture into black, soaking the black mixture in cold water to remove erysipelas, heating and dissolving the cold water, adding borneol, stirring the mixture evenly, and spreading the mixture on plaster cloth evenly Clearing away heat and toxic materials, invigorating spleen, strengthening middle warmer, inducing diuresis, relieving swelling, expelling pus, softening and resolving hard mass, promoting blood circulation, dispelling blood stasis, relieving swelling, healing sore, relieving pain, and promoting granulation.

Description

Traditional Chinese medicine plaster for treating varicose vein and synovitis of lower limbs
Technical Field
The invention relates to a medicine, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine plaster for treating varicose vein and synovitis of lower limbs.
Background
The varicose vein of the lower limb is a common disease and has great influence on the health of people, the simple varicose vein of the lower limb means that the pathological changes (called varicose vein of the lower limb for short) are only limited to the superficial veins of the lower limb, the pathological changes range of the varicose vein of the lower limb comprises major saphenous veins, minor saphenous veins and branches thereof, most of patients are in the major saphenous veins, and the varicose vein is clinically diagnosed. The diseased superficial veins appear to elongate, dilate and sinuous and tortuous, often occurring in people who are permanently engaged in standing and physical work. Simple superficial varicose veins of lower limbs are generally mild, and better effect can be obtained by surgical treatment. This is caused by increased lower limb venous pressure due to reverse flow of superficial venous blood flow, which is mostly caused by incomplete closure of the first pair of valves of the superficial vein (the saphenous femoral vein valve). Secondly, congenital weakness of the vein wall is also a significant cause, and patients often incorporate systemic or localized defects in the vein wall that, in the event of increased venous pressure, produce venous tortuosity and dilation. Finally, factors such as prolonged standing, obesity, and abdominal pressure all increase the likelihood of development of varicose veins due to increased venous pressure. In the early stage of the disease, the lower limbs feel uncomfortable and dull pain, and the limbs feel heavy and are easy to become weak. The feeling is aggravated after long standing, and can be relieved by lying down and lifting limbs. In the middle and later stage of the disease, the vein wall is damaged, the vein is raised, expanded and tortuous, and has an earthworm-like appearance, and the running area of the great saphenous vein on the inner side of the lower leg is obvious. In the case of a long-term disease, the skin of the limbs shows nutritional changes, such as desquamation, pruritus, pigmentation and the like, and even eczema and ulcer are formed. With the progress of the disease, symptoms such as pain in blood vessel running, swelling of lower limbs, stasis dermatitis, superficial venous thrombosis, etc. may be accompanied. The superficial varicose veins of the lower limbs have obvious morphological characteristics, and can be clearly diagnosed through general physical examination. After standing, the superficial veins of the lower limbs protrude, which indicates the possibility of varicose veins. If the patient's condition is to be comprehensively known, a detailed physical examination is required, the venous valve function and the deep vein patency are known, and a vein ultrasonic examination or a contrast examination is required if necessary. The identification should be made with respect to varicose veins caused by deep venous thrombosis sequelae, which have a history of deep venous thrombosis and manifest in significant swelling of the lower limbs. For example, ulcers and severe dermatitis in the boot region of the lower limb require attention to the presence or absence of involvement of the vein.
Synovitis is a sterile form of inflammation that results from sprains to the knee joint and various intra-articular injuries. Abnormal synovial membrane function can lead to abnormal generation and absorption of joint fluid, and accumulation of fluid in the knee joint can occur. The morphological change of the synovium can also affect the cartilage of the knee joint, and the untimely treatment can cause the osteoarthritis of the knee joint, so that a great disabling risk exists.
1. Acute trauma and chronic injury are mostly caused in young and old people. Acute trauma includes: sprain of the knee joint, meniscus injury, collateral or cruciate ligament injury, and intra-articular fluid accumulation or sometimes hematocele, is manifested as acute traumatic synovitis of the knee joint.
2. Synovitis is frequently seen in old people, and is mainly caused by mechanical biochemical stimulation generated by cartilage degeneration and hyperosteogeny, secondary synovial edema, exudation, effusion and the like.
3. Sometimes, the swelling and dysfunction of the knee joint gradually occur due to simple knee joint synovial injury or long-term chronic knee joint strain, and then chronic knee joint synovitis is formed.
4. The infection is usually synovial tuberculosis infection, which has abundant blood vessels, good blood circulation and strong resistance to bacteria, but the disease progresses slowly and the symptoms are good and bad.
Gonarthromeningitis is not age-limited and occurs at any age stage. Young people usually have large exercise capacity, and therefore, the knee joint is easy to be hit, twisted and over-moved to cause swelling, pain, difficulty in moving, limping, high local skin temperature, skin swelling and tension or joint puncture bleeding liquid and the like in the movement.
Although various medicines for treating varicose vein and synovitis of lower limbs exist, the treatment effect is not satisfactory for various reasons, so that the technical problem to be solved by how to develop the medicine for effectively treating varicose vein and synovitis of lower limbs is always desired.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine patch for treating varicose vein and synovitis of lower limbs, which can effectively solve the problem of medication for treating varicose vein and synovitis of lower limbs.
The technical scheme of the invention is that a traditional Chinese medicine plaster for treating varicose vein and synovitis of lower limbs comprises the following components by weight: 45-55g of astragalus, 14-16g of angelica, 16-20g of suberect spatholobus stem, 28-32g of glabrous greenbrier rhizome, 28-32g of Chinese violet, 28-32g of dandelion, 18-22g of honeysuckle stem, 14-16g of twotooth achyranthes root, 14-16g of pawpaw, 14-16g of eupolyphaga, 14-16g of earthworm, 14-16g of leech, 14-16g of salvia miltiorrhiza, 11-13g of safflower, 14-16g of sanchi powder, 14-16g of sanguine, 23-28g of realgar, 14-16g of rhubarb, 28-32g of coix seed, 14-16g of amur corktree bark, 11-13g of toad, 14-16g of coptis root, 5.5-6.5g of deerhorn glue, 14-16g of atractylodes rhizome, 4-6g of borneol, 5.5-6.5g of liquorice, sesame oil and fried yellow lead, Chinese angelica, suberect spatholobus stem, glabrous greenbrier rhizome, Chinese violet, dandelion, honeysuckle stem, twotooth achyranthes root, common floweringquince fruit, safflower, dried body of ground beetle, earthworm, leech, salvia miltiorrhiza, pseudo-ginseng powder, dragon's blood, realgar, toad, rhubarb, coix seed, amur corktree bark, golden thread, rhizoma atractylodis, deerhorn glue and liquorice are crushed into coarse powder, the coarse powder is put into sesame oil to be immersed, the sesame oil is decocted for 40 to 60min with slow fire, the dregs of the decoction are black, the liquid medicine is dripped into water to form beads, the dregs of the decoction are removed, the fried yellow lead is added into the liquid medicine to be decocted into black, the black lead is put into cold water to be soaked for 12 to 24h to remove erysipelas; the dosage of the sesame oil is 500g of sesame oil added into each 100g of coarse powder, and the dosage of the fried yellow lead is 250g of fried yellow lead added into each 100g of coarse powder.
The traditional Chinese medicine composition is scientific and reasonable in formula and simple in preparation method, has the effects of tonifying qi and blood, clearing heat and removing toxicity, tonifying spleen and middle energizer, inducing diuresis to alleviate edema, expelling pus, softening hardness to dissipate stagnation, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, relieving swelling and healing sore, and relieving pain and promoting granulation, achieves the purpose of treating varicose veins of lower limbs and synovitis, and has great economic and social benefits.
Detailed Description
The following examples are provided to explain the present invention in detail.
In particular, the invention may be embodied as set forth in the following examples.
Example 1
In the specific implementation of the invention, the traditional Chinese medicine plaster for treating varicose vein and synovitis of lower limbs comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50g of astragalus, 15g of angelica, 18g of caulis spatholobi, 30g of rhizoma smilacis glabrae, 30g of Chinese violet, 30g of dandelion, 20g of honeysuckle stem, 15g of achyranthes, 15g of pawpaw, 15g of eupolyphaga, 15g of earthworm, 15g of leech, 15g of salvia miltiorrhiza, 12g of safflower, 15g of pseudo-ginseng powder, 15g of sanguis Draxonis, 25g of realgar, 15g of rhubarb, 30g of coix seed, 15g of phellodendron, 12g of toad, 15g of coptis, 6g of deerhorn glue, 15g of rhizoma atractylodis, 5g of borneol, 6g of liquorice, sesame oil and fried yellow lead, astragalus, angelica, spatholobus stem, smilax glabra rhizome, philippine violet herb, dandelion, honeysuckle stem, achyranthes bidentata, pawpaw, safflower, eupolyphaga, earthworm, leech, salvia miltiorrhiza, notoginseng powder, dragon's blood, realgar, toad, rhubarb, coix seed, phellodendron, coptis, antler, deerhorn and liquorice, the medicine residues become black, the medicine liquid is dripped into water to form beads, the medicine residues are removed, fried yellow lead is added into the medicine liquid, the mixture is decocted to be black again, the mixture is put into cold water for soaking for 12 to 24 hours to remove erysipelas, then the cold water is removed, the mixture is heated and dissolved, borneol is added, the mixture is uniformly stirred and evenly spread on plaster cloth, and the mixture is cut into Chinese medicine pastes, 10g of the plaster is used for every 12 x 12cm, 20g of the plaster is used for 12 x 24cm, 30g of the plaster is used for 12 x 36cm, and 36g of the plaster is used for 14 x 36 cm; the dosage of the sesame oil is 500g of sesame oil added into each 100g of coarse powder, and the dosage of the fried yellow lead is 250g of fried yellow lead added into each 100g of coarse powder.
Example 2
In the specific implementation of the invention, the traditional Chinese medicine plaster for treating varicose vein and synovitis of lower limbs comprises the following components in parts by weight: 46g of astragalus, 15.5g of angelica, 17g of caulis spatholobi, 31g of rhizoma smilacis glabrae, 29g of Chinese violet, 31g of dandelion, 19g of honeysuckle stem, 14.5g of achyranthes, 15.5g of pawpaw, 14.5g of eupolyphaga, 15.5g of earthworm, 14.5g of leech, 15.5g of salvia miltiorrhiza, 11.5g of safflower, 15.5g of pseudo-ginseng powder, 14.5g of sanguis Draxonis, 27g of realgar, 14.5g of rhubarb, 31g of semen coicis, 14.5g of phellodendron, 12.5g of toad, 14.5g of coptis, 5.8g of deer-horn gelatin, 15.5g of rhizoma atractylodis, 4.5g of borneol, 6.2g of liquorice, sesame oil and fried yellow lead, and the preparation method is the same as in example 1.
Example 3
In the specific implementation of the invention, the traditional Chinese medicine plaster for treating varicose vein and synovitis of lower limbs comprises the following components in parts by weight: 54g of astragalus, 14.5g of angelica, 19g of caulis spatholobi, 29g of rhizoma smilacis glabrae, 31g of Chinese violet, 29g of dandelion, 21g of honeysuckle stem, 15.5g of achyranthes, 14.5g of pawpaw, 15.5g of eupolyphaga, 14.5g of earthworm, 15.5g of leech, 14.5g of salvia miltiorrhiza, 12.5g of safflower, 14.5g of pseudo-ginseng powder, 15.5g of sanguis Draxonis, 24g of realgar, 15.5g of rhubarb, 29g of semen coicis, 15.5g of phellodendron, 11.5g of toad, 15.5g of coptis, 6.2g of deerhorn gelatin, 14.5g of rhizoma atractylodis, 5.5g of borneol, 5.8g of liquorice, sesame oil and fried yellow lead, and the preparation method is the same as in example 1.
Example 4
In the specific implementation of the invention, the traditional Chinese medicine plaster for treating varicose vein and synovitis of lower limbs comprises the following components in parts by weight: 46g of astragalus, 14.5g of angelica, 17g of caulis spatholobi, 29g of rhizoma smilacis glabrae, 29g of Chinese violet, 29g of dandelion, 19g of honeysuckle stem, 14.5g of achyranthes, 14.5g of pawpaw, 14.5g of eupolyphaga, 14.5g of earthworm, 14.5g of leech, 14.5g of salvia miltiorrhiza, 11.5g of safflower, 14.5g of pseudo-ginseng powder, 14.5g of sanguis Draxonis, 24g of realgar, 14.5g of rhubarb, 29g of coix seed, 14.5g of phellodendron, 11.5g of toad, 14.5g of coptis, 5.8g of deerhorn gelatin, 14.5g of rhizoma atractylodis, 4.5g of borneol, 5.8g of liquorice, sesame oil and fried yellow lead, and the preparation method is the same as in example 1.
Example 5
In the specific implementation of the invention, the traditional Chinese medicine plaster for treating varicose vein and synovitis of lower limbs comprises the following components in parts by weight: 54g of astragalus, 15.5g of angelica, 19g of caulis spatholobi, 31g of rhizoma smilacis glabrae, 31g of Chinese violet, 31g of dandelion, 21g of honeysuckle stem, 15.5g of achyranthes, 15.5g of pawpaw, 15.5g of eupolyphaga, 15.5g of earthworm, 15.5g of leech, 15.5g of salvia miltiorrhiza, 12.5g of safflower, 15.5g of pseudo-ginseng powder, 15.5g of sanguis Draxonis, 27g of realgar, 15.5g of rhubarb, 31g of semen coicis, 15.5g of phellodendron, 12.5g of toad, 15.5g of coptis, 6.2g of deerhorn gelatin, 15.5g of rhizoma atractylodis, 5.5g of borneol, 6.2g of liquorice, sesame oil and fried yellow lead, and the preparation method is the same as in example 1.
In the above medicament, wherein:
astragalus root: sweet in nature and mild in temperature, enters lung, spleen, liver and kidney channels, is nontoxic, can relieve pain, carbuncle, detoxify, expel pus and stop pain, and can greatly tonify deficiency.
Chinese angelica: warm in nature, promoting blood circulation and tonifying blood.
Caulis spatholobi: activate blood and enrich blood, slightly bitter, sweet and warm, relax tendons and activate collaterals.
Glabrous greenbrier rhizome: sweet and bland in flavor and mild in nature. Has the effects of removing toxic substances, eliminating dampness, and relieving joint pain, and is mainly used for treating limb spasm and arthralgia and myalgia caused by syphilis and mercury poisoning; stranguria with turbid damp-heat, leukorrhagia, abscess, scrofula, scabies and tinea.
Herba Violae: non-toxic, bitter, pungent and cold in flavor. It enters heart and lung meridians. Has the functions of clearing away heat and toxic material, cooling blood and detumescence, clearing away heat and promoting diuresis, and is mainly used for treating furuncle, carbuncle swelling, scrofula, jaundice, dysentery, diarrhea, conjunctival congestion, pharyngitis and venomous snake bite.
Dandelion: bitter, sweet and cold herbs enter liver and stomach meridians, and have the actions of clearing heat and removing toxicity, clearing liver and improving vision, and inducing diuresis and treating stranguria.
Honeysuckle stem: sweet and warm, non-toxic, treating cold and heat swelling, all wind-damp, swelling, toxic scabies and tinea, and all blain with heat-dissipating and detoxifying effects.
Achyranthes root: bitter, sour and mild, activate blood and dredge meridians, tonify liver and kidney, strengthen tendons and bones, induce blood to descend, and can be used for treating rheumatic arthralgia.
Pawpaw: sour and warm, relaxing tendons and activating collaterals, and can be used for treating rheumatic arthralgia with severe damp pathogen.
B, ground beetle: salty and cold; has little toxicity. Entering liver meridian, removing blood stasis, eliminating mass, curing fracture and reuniting bones and muscles. Can be used for treating fracture, blood stasis, amenorrhea, abdominal mass, traumatic injury, and lump in abdomen.
Earthworm: has effects of clearing heat, arresting convulsion, dredging collaterals, relieving asthma, and promoting diuresis, and can be used for treating hyperpyrexia, unconsciousness, convulsive epilepsy, convulsion, arthralgia, cough and asthma due to lung heat, oliguria, edema, and hypertension etc. after parching.
Leech: the medicine has the characteristics of salty and bitter taste, mild property, liver meridian tropism, blood breaking and meridian dredging, stasis removing and disease eliminating, and is used for treating blood stasis amenorrhea, addiction to abdominal mass, apoplexy, hemiplegia and traumatic injury.
Red sage root: bitter and slightly cold, entering heart and liver meridians, activating blood and regulating menstruation, removing blood stasis and relieving pain, cooling blood and relieving pain.
Safflower: pungent and warm in property, enter heart and liver meridians, activate blood and dredge meridians, dissipate blood stasis and relieve pain, and cause blister pain and swelling pain.
Pseudo-ginseng powder: sweet, slightly bitter and warm, entering liver, stomach and heart meridians, removing blood stasis, stopping bleeding, promoting blood circulation and relieving pain.
Sanguis Draxonis: sweet, salty and neutral, enter heart and liver meridians, activate blood and relieve pain, resolve stasis and stop bleeding, heal wound and promote granulation, and can be used for treating traumatic injury, heart and abdomen stasis and pain, traumatic hemorrhage and unhealed sores and ulcers.
Realgar: bitter taste, mild nature, cold and toxic, treats all kinds of malignant diseases, relieves pain, removes blood stasis in the abdomen, and has the effects of detoxifying, killing parasites, eliminating dampness and phlegm and preventing malaria. It is commonly used for carbuncle, furuncle, snake and insect bite, abdominal pain due to parasitic infestation, epilepsy and malaria.
Rhubarb: bitter and cold, purgation of accumulated pathogen, purging fire for removing toxicity, activating blood and dissolving stasis, clearing heat and removing dampness, cooling blood and stopping bleeding, and scald caused by water and fire.
Coix seed: sweet and bland, slightly cold, inducing diuresis to alleviate edema, invigorating spleen and strengthening middle energizer, eliminating dampness to treat arthralgia, eliminating dampness to remove arthralgia, clearing heat to cure carbuncle, invigorating spleen to arrest diarrhea, and relieving swelling and discharging.
Phellodendron bark: bitter and cold, clearing heat and drying dampness, purging fire and removing toxicity, consolidating yin and removing steaming.
Toad: pungent, cool, cold and bitter in nature, and can be used for treating aversion to disease, eliminating toxic swelling and tetanus.
Coptis chinensis: clear heat and dry dampness, clear heart and relieve restlessness, purge fire and expel toxin.
Deer-horn glue: sweet taste, mild nature, no toxicity, warming and nourishing liver and kidney, replenishing vital essence and nourishing blood. Can be used for treating blood deficiency, dizziness, soreness of waist and knees, asthenia, and marasmus.
Rhizoma atractylodis: pungent and bitter in taste, warm in nature, entering spleen, stomach and liver channels, eliminating dampness and strengthening spleen, dispelling pathogenic wind and cold, improving eyesight, and can be used for treating damp obstruction of middle warmer, abdominal distention, diarrhea, edema, tinea pedis, cramped, rheumatalgia, wind-cold type common cold, night blindness, dim eyesight and astringent.
Licorice root: has the effects of tonifying spleen and qi, clearing heat and removing toxicity, eliminating phlegm and stopping cough, relieving spasm and pain and harmonizing the drugs, is commonly used for treating weakness of spleen and stomach, lassitude and hypodynamia, palpitation and shortness of breath, cough and excessive phlegm, spasm and pain of epigastrium and four limbs, carbuncle and sore toxicity, and relieving drug toxicity and strong property.
Borneol: induce resuscitation with aromatics, dispel blood stasis, improve eyesight, reduce swelling and alleviate pain.
Yellow lead: it is also called as "Plumbum Preparatium", and has the actions of removing toxic substances and promoting tissue regeneration when applied externally.
Sesame oil: moisten dryness and relax bowels, remove toxicity and promote tissue regeneration.
In the medicines, the astragalus root has the effects of reinforcing primordial qi and expelling pus from inside, and the angelica is used for promoting blood circulation and enriching blood, and the qi and blood are enough to eliminate diseases; rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae, semen Coicis, herba Taraxaci, herba Violae, Realgar, Bufo siccus, radix Et rhizoma Rhei, cortex Phellodendri, rhizoma Coptidis, and caulis Lonicerae can be used for invigorating spleen and stomach, inducing diuresis to alleviate edema, clearing away heat and toxic materials, treating malignant diseases, promoting pus discharge, and relieving swelling and pain; safflower, notoginseng powder, salvia miltiorrhiza, eupolyphaga, leech, earthworm, suberect spatholobus stem and pawpaw are used for activating blood and dissolving stasis, softening hardness and dissipating stagnation, dissolving thrombus and removing obstruction in channels, removing the necrotic tissue and promoting tissue regeneration; the liquorice is used for regulating the medicines, the dragon's blood and the antler glue are used for relieving pain and stopping bleeding, healing sore and promoting tissue regeneration; the whole formula has the effects of tonifying qi and blood, clearing away heat and toxic materials, strengthening the spleen and tonifying middle warmer, inducing diuresis to alleviate edema, expelling pus from inside, softening hardness to dissipate stagnation, activating blood circulation to dissipate blood stasis, relieving swelling and astringing sores, and relieving pain and promoting granulation, and has the effects of tonifying qi and blood, clearing away heat and toxic materials, strengthening the spleen and tonifying middle warmer, inducing diuresis to alleviate edema, expelling pus from inside, softening hardness to dissipate stagnation, activating blood circulation to dissipate blood stasis, relieving swelling and astringing sores, and relieving pain and promoting granulation under the effective support of borneol, yellow lead and sesame oil, so that the traditional Chinese medicine composition is effectively used for treating varicose veins and synovitis of lower limbs, and has good and unexpected technical effects through clinical application, and relevant data are:
first, criteria for selecting case
Varicose veins of lower limbs: in the early stage of the disease, the lower limbs feel uncomfortable and dull pain, and the limbs feel heavy and are easy to become weak. The feeling is aggravated after long standing, and can be relieved by lying down and lifting limbs. In the middle and later stage of the disease, the vein wall is damaged, the vein is raised, expanded and tortuous, and has an earthworm-like appearance, and the running area of the great saphenous vein on the inner side of the lower leg is obvious. In the case of a long-term disease, the skin of the limbs shows nutritional changes, such as desquamation, pruritus, pigmentation and the like, and even eczema and ulcer are formed. With the progress of the disease, symptoms such as pain in blood vessel running, swelling of lower limbs, stasis dermatitis, superficial venous thrombosis, etc. may be accompanied. All patients with the above symptoms are used as the criteria for selecting cases.
Synovitis: gonarthromeningitis is not age-limited and occurs at any age stage. The knee joint is impacted, twisted and excessively moved to cause swelling, pain, difficult movement, limping, high local skin temperature, swelling and tension of the skin or hemorrhagic fluid after joint puncture, and the like. All patients with the above symptoms are used as the criteria for selecting cases.
II, diagnosis standard
The patient with one symptom can be diagnosed as having varicose vein of lower limb or synovitis by examination and diagnosis.
Thirdly, evaluation standard of curative effect
And (3) curing: the symptoms completely disappear, the health is recovered as before, and no relapse occurs.
The method has the following advantages: the symptoms are improved or reduced, and the medication needs to be continued.
And (4) invalidation: the symptoms are not improved and even tend to be aggravated, and new treatment medicines are needed.
Fourth, treatment scheme
Varicose veins of lower limbs: according to the area size of lower limb swelling and pain, 10g of plaster with the thickness of 12 multiplied by 12cm, 30g of plaster with the thickness of 12 multiplied by 36cm and 36g of plaster with the thickness of 14 multiplied by 36cm are respectively selected and pasted one by one, the affected part is covered tightly by the plaster, and the plaster is changed once in 1 to 3 days; the plaster is required to be attached once in 24 hours when festering pus or muddy water impurities exist, the plaster is required to be replaced once in 24 hours when the pus and muddy water impurities are fully adhered, and the plaster is ineffective.
Synovitis: 10g of plaster with the size of 12 x 12cm, 30g of plaster with the size of 12 x 36cm and 36g of plaster with the size of 14 x 36cm are respectively selected according to the area of the affected part, the affected part is covered tightly by the plaster, and the plaster is changed once in 3 days.
Fifthly, statistical treatment
According to the treatment scheme, 186 patients with varicose vein of lower limbs and 35 patients with synovitis are treated by using the medicinal patch of the invention, and the results are as follows after statistical treatment:
Figure 653103DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
sixty, typical cases
1. The plaster disclosed by the invention is applied to patients in Wangu Zhen of Shunxian, 73 years old and county, wherein the shanks are completely swollen and painful every afternoon due to varicosity, so that the patients are ineffective in multi-party treatment, the plaster is applied to the patients in 7 months in 2015, the shanks are completely tightly attached by 14X 36cm, the plaster is changed once in 3 days, the shank is attached for 8 times, the swelling and pain disappear in 24 days, and the pain is relieved without recurrence until now.
2. Left xxx, male, 73 years old, county temple village, because of varicosity, turn over and press in one labor in 2016 for 3 months, make the left leg ankle upwards have 15cm of purple dark and swelling, accompanied by swelling and pain, through many kinds of treatment inefficacy, begin to paste the plaster treatment of the invention in 2016 for 9 months, use 12 x 24cm of plaster, paste one about each, paste 3 days, paste 9 times totally, the swelling subsides in 27 days, the pain is relieved, the color resumes normally, there is no recurrence at present.
3. The plaster is applied to the wound in 2011 at 12 months, the plaster with the thickness of 12 x 12cm is applied to the wound tightly, the plaster is replaced every 24 hours because the pus or muddy water is extracted every time, 38 pastes are used in all, the ulcerated part heals in 38 days, and all symptoms disappear, and the disease does not relapse until now.
4. The plaster is attached to the bulge, hemostasis is realized at that time, then 14 multiplied by 36cm of plaster is attached to an affected part for 3 days, the plaster is replaced once after being attached to 6 days, 6 plasters are attached, the gall disappears after 18 days, the pain is relieved, and no recurrence exists until now.
5. Liu xxx, female, 63 years old, Huan county ancient town people, leg joint swelling and pain in 2013, synovitis diagnosed by a hospital, and ineffective treatment by multiple parties, the plaster disclosed by the invention is pasted on the joints of both legs in Yuanyue in 2014, a plaster of 12X 12cm is pasted on the joints of both legs, the plaster is pasted for 3 days and 5 times, swelling disappears in 15 days, pain is relieved, and no recurrence exists up to now.
6. The joint swelling and pain of Zhangxxx, male, 52 years old, Shuixian temple village people in 2012 is diagnosed as synovitis by hospitals, the synovitis is ineffective by multi-party treatment, the plaster treatment starts to be pasted on the upper parts of the joints at the swelling positions of the joints of the two legs in 2013, the left part and the right part of the joints are respectively pasted on one plaster for 3 days, the plaster is pasted for 5 times, the swelling disappears in 15 days, the pain is relieved, and no recurrence exists up to now.
7. The joint swelling and pain of a woman in Chenxxx, 43 years old and Shuixian temple county in 2016 are diagnosed as synovitis by a hospital and are ineffective in multi-party treatment, 12X 12 plaster is pasted on the joint swelling of the legs in 2016 and 10 months, the plaster is pasted for 3 days, 6 times of plaster is pasted for 18 days, the swelling disappears, the pain is relieved, and no recurrence exists up to now.
Seven, conclusion
The traditional Chinese medicine composition has scientific formula and reasonable dosage, the components support each other, and the traditional Chinese medicine composition has the effects of invigorating qi and blood, clearing heat and detoxicating, tonifying spleen and strengthening middle energizer, inducing diuresis to alleviate edema, expelling pus, softening hardness to dissipate stagnation, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, relieving swelling and astringing sores, and relieving pain and promoting granulation, is effectively used for treating varicose veins and synovitis of lower limbs, has no toxic or side effect during medication, shows that the medicine is safe and effective, has the cure rate of more than 97 percent and the total effective rate of 100 percent, is an innovation in medicines for treating varicose veins and synovitis of lower limbs, and has huge economic and social benefits.

Claims (6)

1. A traditional Chinese medicine patch for treating varicose vein and synovitis of lower limbs is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 45-55g of astragalus, 14-16g of angelica, 16-20g of suberect spatholobus stem, 28-32g of glabrous greenbrier rhizome, 28-32g of Chinese violet, 28-32g of dandelion, 18-22g of honeysuckle stem, 14-16g of twotooth achyranthes root, 14-16g of pawpaw, 14-16g of eupolyphaga, 14-16g of earthworm, 14-16g of leech, 14-16g of salvia miltiorrhiza, 11-13g of safflower, 14-16g of sanchi powder, 14-16g of sanguine, 23-28g of realgar, 14-16g of rhubarb, 28-32g of coix seed, 14-16g of amur corktree bark, 11-13g of toad, 14-16g of coptis root, 5.5-6.5g of deerhorn glue, 14-16g of atractylodes rhizome, 4-6g of borneol, 5.5-6.5g of liquorice, sesame oil and fried yellow lead, Chinese angelica, suberect spatholobus stem, glabrous greenbrier rhizome, Chinese violet, dandelion, honeysuckle stem, twotooth achyranthes root, common floweringquince fruit, safflower, dried body of ground beetle, earthworm, leech, salvia miltiorrhiza, pseudo-ginseng powder, dragon's blood, realgar, toad, rhubarb, coix seed, amur corktree bark, golden thread, rhizoma atractylodis, deerhorn glue and liquorice are crushed into coarse powder, the coarse powder is put into sesame oil to be immersed, the sesame oil is decocted for 40 to 60min with slow fire, the dregs of the decoction are black, the liquid medicine is dripped into water to form beads, the dregs of the decoction are removed, the fried yellow lead is added into the liquid medicine to be decocted into black, the black lead is put into cold water to be soaked for 12 to 24h to remove erysipelas; the dosage of the sesame oil is 500g of sesame oil added into each 100g of coarse powder, and the dosage of the fried yellow lead is 250g of fried yellow lead added into each 100g of coarse powder.
2. The traditional Chinese medicine patch for treating varicose veins and synovitis of lower limbs according to claim 1, which is characterized in that, by weight: 50g of astragalus mongholicus, 15g of angelica sinensis, 18g of caulis spatholobi, 30g of rhizoma smilacis glabrae, 30g of Chinese violet, 30g of dandelion, 20g of honeysuckle stem, 15g of achyranthes bidentata, 15g of pawpaw, 15g of eupolyphaga, 15g of earthworm, 15g of leech, 15g of salvia miltiorrhiza, 12g of safflower carthamus, 15g of pseudo-ginseng powder, 15g of sanguis cervi, 25g of realgar, 15g of rheum officinale, 30g of coix seed, 15g of golden cypress, 12g of toad, 15g of coptis chinensis, 6g of antler gelatin, 15g of rhizoma atractylodis, 5g of borneol, 6g of liquorice, sesame oil and fried yellow lead, and the preparation.
3. The traditional Chinese medicine patch for treating varicose veins and synovitis of lower limbs according to claim 1, which is characterized in that, by weight: 46g of astragalus, 15.5g of angelica, 17g of caulis spatholobi, 31g of rhizoma smilacis glabrae, 29g of Chinese violet, 31g of dandelion, 19g of honeysuckle stem, 14.5g of achyranthes, 15.5g of pawpaw, 14.5g of eupolyphaga, 15.5g of earthworm, 14.5g of leech, 15.5g of salvia miltiorrhiza, 11.5g of safflower, 15.5g of pseudo-ginseng powder, 14.5g of sanguis Draxonis, 27g of realgar, 14.5g of rhubarb, 31g of semen coicis, 14.5g of phellodendron, 12.5g of toad, 14.5g of coptis, 5.8g of deerhorn gelatin, 15.5g of rhizoma atractylodis, 4.5g of borneol, 6.2g of liquorice, sesame oil and fried yellow lead, and the preparation method is the same as in claim 1.
4. The traditional Chinese medicine patch for treating varicose veins and synovitis of lower limbs according to claim 1, which is characterized in that, by weight: 54g of astragalus, 14.5g of angelica, 19g of caulis spatholobi, 29g of rhizoma smilacis glabrae, 31g of Chinese violet, 29g of dandelion, 21g of honeysuckle stem, 15.5g of achyranthes, 14.5g of pawpaw, 15.5g of eupolyphaga, 14.5g of earthworm, 15.5g of leech, 14.5g of salvia miltiorrhiza, 12.5g of safflower, 14.5g of pseudo-ginseng powder, 15.5g of sanguis Draxonis, 24g of realgar, 15.5g of rhubarb, 29g of semen coicis, 15.5g of phellodendron, 11.5g of toad, 15.5g of coptis, 6.2g of deerhorn gelatin, 14.5g of rhizoma atractylodis, 5.5g of borneol, 5.8g of liquorice, sesame oil and fried yellow lead, and the preparation method is the same as in claim 1.
5. The traditional Chinese medicine patch for treating varicose veins and synovitis of lower limbs according to claim 1, which is characterized in that, by weight: 46g of astragalus, 14.5g of angelica, 17g of caulis spatholobi, 29g of rhizoma smilacis glabrae, 29g of Chinese violet, 29g of dandelion, 19g of honeysuckle stem, 14.5g of achyranthes, 14.5g of pawpaw, 14.5g of eupolyphaga, 14.5g of earthworm, 14.5g of leech, 14.5g of salvia miltiorrhiza, 11.5g of safflower, 14.5g of pseudo-ginseng powder, 14.5g of sanguis Draxonis, 24g of realgar, 14.5g of rhubarb, 29g of coix seed, 14.5g of phellodendron, 11.5g of toad, 14.5g of coptis, 5.8g of deerhorn gelatin, 14.5g of rhizoma atractylodis, 4.5g of borneol, 5.8g of liquorice, sesame oil and fried yellow lead, and the preparation method is the same as in claim 1.
6. The traditional Chinese medicine patch for treating varicose veins and synovitis of lower limbs according to claim 1, which is characterized in that, by weight: 54g of astragalus, 15.5g of angelica, 19g of caulis spatholobi, 31g of rhizoma smilacis glabrae, 31g of Chinese violet, 31g of dandelion, 21g of honeysuckle stem, 15.5g of achyranthes, 15.5g of pawpaw, 15.5g of eupolyphaga, 15.5g of earthworm, 15.5g of leech, 15.5g of salvia miltiorrhiza, 12.5g of safflower, 15.5g of pseudo-ginseng powder, 15.5g of sanguis Draxonis, 27g of realgar, 15.5g of rhubarb, 31g of semen coicis, 15.5g of phellodendron, 12.5g of toad, 15.5g of coptis, 6.2g of deerhorn gelatin, 15.5g of rhizoma atractylodis, 5.5g of borneol, 6.2g of liquorice, sesame oil and fried yellow lead, and the preparation method is the same as in claim 1.
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