CN107969229A - A kind of corn threshing device - Google Patents
A kind of corn threshing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107969229A CN107969229A CN201711363472.3A CN201711363472A CN107969229A CN 107969229 A CN107969229 A CN 107969229A CN 201711363472 A CN201711363472 A CN 201711363472A CN 107969229 A CN107969229 A CN 107969229A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- fixing groove
- grain
- corn
- circular
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F11/00—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals
- A01F11/06—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals for maize, e.g. removing kernels from cobs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
- A01F12/18—Threshing devices
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of corn threshing device, belongs to crops processing technique field.First corn ear is put into fixing groove,Fixing groove is just corresponding with circular port and circular open,Open the switch of electric pushrod,Electric pushrod is raised above,Fixing groove is set to move upwards,Corn in fixing groove is protruded into shell from circular port,Slowly movement upwards,In upward motion process,Water in fixing groove is penetrated into corn ear,Moisture is heated into hot steam by air-heater rapidly,Expand niblet,Maize kernel softens,Easy to shell a device stripping grain,The stripping grain device of buckle closure lower surface rotates at a high speed,By shelling coarse boss in grain device inner surface stripping grain is carried out to corn,The niblet stripped out can come out from the grain export of one side surface of shell,The niblet of corn ear is set to be separated with Maize kernel,Then electric pushrod bounces back,Another corn ear is loaded in fixing groove and carries out repeated work,After use,Strut is shunk back to come,Reduce the area occupied of device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of corn threshing device, belongs to crops processing technique field.
Background technology
Corn is annual monoecism cross-pollinatd plant, and plant is tall and big, and stem is strong, is important cereal crops and feeding
Expect that crop, and the highest crops of whole world total output, its cultivated area and total output are only second to rice and wheat.Corn
Grain, fresh corn grain mouthfeel is sturdy, and as raisins, sweet mouthfeel, is cereal suitable for people of all ages.
Fresh corn grain length is on corn ear, it is difficult to which niblet is stripped down, people shell kernels of corn off the cobs by using hand, by it
One one strips down, very difficultly, not only efficiency is low, but also shells easily pain with hand for a long time, so as to bring difficulty.
Existing quick maize sheller, including motor, be installed on motor output shaft stripping grain cylinder, outside stripping grain cylinder
Anti-jump case cover, the switch with associated electric motor；It is stripping grain chamber among above-mentioned stripping grain cylinder, stripping grain cylinder also has the stripping grain for stretching to stripping grain chamber
Gear piece, stripping grain cylinder also have first order outlet；Above-mentioned anti-jump case cover is exported with the second level, and the maize sheller of this structure exists
It is deeply to be shelled using one of hand-held corn in grain chamber when use, stripping grain gear piece, which acts on, divests niblet on niblet.
It is dangerous when so using, easily lead to operating personnel's injury.
At present, the structure type of maize sheller is varied, is related to manual operations and mobile operation, and hand family expenses are beautiful
Rice thresher is mostly hand-rail type, its shortcoming is low for work efficiency, time-consuming and laborious.And most maize sheller designs are using crowded
The form of stranding, this design is not reasonable, though relatively simple for structure, threshing unit can not adapt to rod footpath not of uniform size,
Threshing is poor, and broken core rate is higher.Different and maize sheller size differs, there is inconvenience in part machine
Store, not the difficulty such as Portable belt.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, it is necessary to design a kind of corn threshing device.
The content of the invention
Present invention mainly solves technical problem：It is mostly hand-rail type for current hand Household corn thresher, work
Efficiency is low, it is time-consuming and laborious the defects of, there is provided a kind of corn threshing device.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention：
A kind of corn threshing device, including base, circular mounting shell, electric pushrod, fixing groove, strut, shell, grain export, tiltedly
Strut, circular open, stripping grain device, buckle closure, circular port, added with circular groove at base upper surface center, set in circular groove
There is circular mounting shell, the upward electric pushrod in promote-side is equipped with circular mounting shell, circular mounting shell upper surface is opened equipped with circle
Mouthful, fixing groove is equipped with above circular mounting shell, electric pushrod promote-side is fixedly connected by base with fixing groove lower surface, base
Equally distributed four struts are equipped with top surface edge, four strut upper surfaces are equipped with shell jointly, and air-heater is arranged on branch
The first half upper surface of outer cover of bar is equipped with buckle closure, and one side surface of shell is equipped with grain export, and lower surface is equipped with stripping grain device, stripping in buckle closure
Grain device outer surface is equipped with four equally distributed hounds, and circular open is equipped with above stripping grain device, circle is equipped with below stripping grain device
Port.
A kind of application process of corn threshing device is：First corn ear is put into fixing groove, fixing groove just with circle
Port and circular open are corresponding, open the switch of electric pushrod, and electric pushrod is raised above, and fixing groove is moved upwards, Gu
The corn determined in groove is protruded into shell from circular port, slowly movement upwards, and in upward motion process, the water in fixing groove oozes
Enter in corn ear, moisture is heated into hot steam by air-heater rapidly, expands niblet, Maize kernel softening, easy to shell a device stripping
Grain, the stripping grain device of buckle closure lower surface rotate at a high speed, carry out stripping grain to corn by shelling coarse boss in grain device inner surface, shell
The niblet gone out can come out from the grain export of one side surface of shell, the niblet of corn ear is separated with Maize kernel, then electronic
Push rod bounces back, another corn ear is loaded in fixing groove and carries out repeated work, after use, strut is shunk back to come, is subtracted
The area occupied of small device.
The circular port is located at upper surface of outer cover center, and fixing groove, stripping grain device, circular port and circular open exist
It is corresponding on vertical direction.
The circular open is located at the center of buckle closure upper surface, with holding level with both hands under stripping grain device at the centre-height of grain export
Together, the arc footpath for shelling the boss of grain device is less than the radius of niblet.
Four struts are electric telescopic rod, and the shape of cross section of four struts and hound is circle, dress
Put in off working state, face on the vertical direction of strut and hound.
The shell and the shape of buckle closure are circle, and the shape of fixing groove is circle, and fixing groove internal diameter is shell
0.4~0.6 times.
The application of the present invention：First corn ear is put into fixing groove, fixing groove just with circular port and circular open phase
It is corresponding, the switch of electric pushrod is opened, electric pushrod is raised above, and fixing groove is moved upwards, and the corn in fixing groove is from circle
Shape port is protruded into shell, slowly movement upwards, and in upward motion process, the water in fixing groove 4 is penetrated into corn ear, moisture
Hot steam is heated into by air-heater rapidly, expands niblet, Maize kernel softening, easy to shell a device stripping grain, buckle closure lower surface
Shell grain device to rotate at a high speed, stripping grain is carried out to corn by shelling coarse boss in grain device inner surface, the niblet stripped out can be from
The grain export of one side surface of shell comes out, and the niblet of corn ear is separated with Maize kernel, and then electric pushrod bounces back, will be another
A corn ear, which loads, carries out repeated work in fixing groove, after use, strut is shunk back to come, reduce the occupancy face of device
Product.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The corn threshing device of the present invention is simple in structure, easy to operate, without manual hand manipulation, will not bring security risk,
Hot steam in corn release unit expands niblet, and Maize kernel softening, automation threshing efficiency is high, niblet in Maize kernel
Residual rate is low, and stripping grain device uses obtuse component threshing, and the niblet integrity degree of removing is high, and strut is scalable, occupies little space, just
In carrying.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front elevation of " a kind of corn threshing device " of the invention.
Wherein, 1, base；2nd, circular mounting shell；3rd, electric pushrod；4th, fixing groove；5th, strut；6th, shell；7th, grain export；
8th, hound；9th, circular open；10th, grain device is shelled；11st, buckle closure；12nd, circular port；13rd, air-heater.
Fig. 2 is the top view of " a kind of corn threshing device " of the invention.
Wherein, 1, base；4th, fixing groove；5th, strut；7th, grain export；8th, hound；13rd, air-heater.
Embodiment
A kind of corn threshing device, including base 1, circular mounting shell 2, electric pushrod 3, fixing groove 4, strut 5, shell 6,
Grain export 7, hound 8, circular open 9, stripping grain device 10, buckle closure 11, circular port 12, it is characterised in that：In 1 upper surface of base
Added with circular groove at the heart, is equipped with circular mounting shell 2 in circular groove, equipped with promote-side upwards electronic in circular mounting shell 2
Push rod 3,2 upper surface of circular mounting shell are equipped with circular open, and the top of circular mounting shell 2 is equipped with fixing groove 4, and electric pushrod 3 promotes
End is fixedly connected by base 1 with 4 lower surface of fixing groove, and equally distributed four struts 5 are equipped with 1 top surface edge of base,
Four 5 upper surfaces of strut are equipped with shell 6 jointly, and air-heater 13 is arranged on the first half of strut 5, and 6 upper surface of shell is equipped with buckle closure
11,6 one side surface of shell is equipped with grain export 7, and lower surface is equipped with stripping grain device 10 in buckle closure 11, and 10 outer surface of stripping grain device is equipped with four
Equally distributed hound 8,10 top of stripping grain device are equipped with circular open 9, and 10 lower section of stripping grain device is equipped with circular port 12.It is a kind of beautiful
Rice release unit application process be：First corn ear is put into fixing groove 4, fixing groove 4 just with circular port 12 and circle
It is open 9 corresponding, opens the switch of electric pushrod 3, electric pushrod 3 is raised above, and fixing groove 4 is moved upwards, in fixing groove 4
Corn protruded into from circular port 12 in shell 6, slowly movement upwards, in upward motion process, the water in fixing groove 4 penetrates into
In corn ear, moisture is heated into hot steam by air-heater 13 rapidly, expands niblet, and Maize kernel softening, is shelled easy to shell a device 9
Grain, the stripping grain device 9 of 11 lower surface of buckle closure are rotated at a high speed, shelled by shelling coarse boss in 9 inner surface of grain device to corn
Grain, the niblet stripped out can come out from the grain export 7 of 6 one side surface of shell, the niblet of corn ear is separated with Maize kernel, so
Electric pushrod 3 bounces back afterwards, another corn ear is loaded repeated work is carried out in fixing groove 4, after use, strut 5 is received
Retract, reduce the area occupied of device.The shell 6 and the shape of buckle closure 11 are circle, and the shape of fixing groove 4 is circle
Shape, 4 internal diameter of fixing groove are 0.4~0.6 times of shell 6.The circular port 12 is located at 6 upper surface center of shell, fixed
Groove 4, stripping grain device 10, circular port 12 are corresponding with 9 in the vertical direction of circular open.The circular open 9 is located at buckle closure
It is concordant with 10 lower end of stripping grain device at the centre-height of grain export 7 at 11 upper surfaces center, the arc footpath of the boss of stripping grain device 10
Less than the radius of niblet.Four struts 5 are the shape of cross section of electric telescopic rod, four struts 5 and hound 8
It is circle, device is in off working state, strut 5 and face on the vertical direction of hound 8.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of corn threshing device, including base（1）, circular mounting shell（2）, electric pushrod（3）, fixing groove（4）, strut
（5）, shell（6）, grain export（7）, hound（8）, circular open（9）, stripping grain device（10）, buckle closure（11）, circular port（12）,
It is characterized in that：Base（1）Added with circular groove at the center of upper surface, circular groove is interior to be equipped with circular mounting shell（2）, it is circular
Mounting shell（2）The interior electric pushrod upward equipped with promote-side（3）, circular mounting shell（2）Upper surface is equipped with circular open, circular
Mounting shell（2）Top is equipped with fixing groove（4）, electric pushrod（3）Promote-side passes through base（1）With fixing groove（4）Lower surface is fixed
Connection, base（1）Equally distributed four struts are equipped with top surface edge（5）, four struts（5）Upper surface is equipped with outer jointly
Shell（6）, air-heater（13）It is arranged on strut（5）The first half, shell（6）Upper surface is equipped with buckle closure（11）, shell（6）Side table
Face is equipped with grain export（7）, buckle closure（11）Interior lower surface is equipped with stripping grain device（10）, shell grain device（10）Outer surface is equipped with four and uniformly divides
The hound of cloth（8）, shell grain device（10）Top is equipped with circular open（9）, shell grain device（10）Lower section is equipped with circular port（12）.
2. a kind of application process of corn threshing device described in claim 1 is：Corn ear is first put into fixing groove（4）It is interior,
Fixing groove（4）Just with circular port（12）And circular open（9）It is corresponding, open electric pushrod（3）Switch, electric pushrod
（3）It is raised above, makes fixing groove（4）Movement upwards, fixing groove（4）Interior corn is from circular port（12）Protrude into shell（6）
It is interior, slowly move upwards, in upward motion process, fixing groove（4）In water penetrate into corn ear in, moisture is rapidly by air-heater
（13）Hot steam is heated into, expands niblet, Maize kernel softening, easy to shell a device（9）Shell grain, buckle closure（11）The stripping of lower surface
Grain device（9）Rotate at a high speed, by shelling grain device（9）Coarse boss carries out stripping grain to corn in inner surface, the niblet stripped out
Can be from shell（6）The grain export of one side surface（7）Out, the niblet of corn ear is made to be separated with corncob, then electric pushrod
（3）Retraction, loads fixing groove by another corn ear（4）Interior carry out repeated work, after use, strut（5）Shrink back
Come, reduce the area occupied of device.
A kind of 3. corn threshing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The circular port（12）Positioned at outer
Shell（6）At the center of upper surface, fixing groove（4）, stripping grain device（10）, circular port（12）With circular open（9）In the vertical direction
It is corresponding.
A kind of 4. corn threshing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The circular open（9）Positioned at button
Lid（11）At the center of upper surface, grain export（7）Centre-height at stripping grain device（10）Lower end is concordant, shells grain device（10）Protrusion
The arc footpath at position is less than the radius of niblet.
A kind of 5. corn threshing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Four struts（5）It is electricity
Dynamic telescopic rod, four struts（5）With hound（8）Shape of cross section be circle, device is in off working state, strut
（5）With hound（8）Vertical direction on face.
A kind of 6. corn threshing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The shell（6）And buckle closure（11）
Shape be circle, fixing groove（4）Shape for circle, fixing groove（4）Internal diameter is shell（6）0.4~0.6 times.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711363472.3A CN107969229A (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | A kind of corn threshing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711363472.3A CN107969229A (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | A kind of corn threshing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107969229A true CN107969229A (en) | 2018-05-01 |
Family
ID=62006693
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711363472.3A Pending CN107969229A (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | A kind of corn threshing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107969229A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5041057A (en) * | 1988-07-21 | 1991-08-20 | Fmc Corporation | Corn cutter and system |
| CN202095305U (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2012-01-04 | 中机北方机械有限公司 | Threshing device for grain combine |
| CN103859020A (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2014-06-18 | 李一波 | Quick-frozen sweet corn kernel processing technology |
| CN204837927U (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-12-09 | 王者 | Ripe maize digs grain device |
| CN205546601U (en) * | 2016-02-17 | 2016-09-07 | 河北德力食品有限公司 | Corn threshing annular machine |
| CN206283885U (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-06-30 | 淄博市农业科学研究院 | A kind of safe and portable hand operated implement for threshing maize |
| CN107027438A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-08-11 | 王祖友 | A kind of device shelled kernels of corn off the cobs automatically |
-
2017
- 2017-12-18 CN CN201711363472.3A patent/CN107969229A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5041057A (en) * | 1988-07-21 | 1991-08-20 | Fmc Corporation | Corn cutter and system |
| CN202095305U (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2012-01-04 | 中机北方机械有限公司 | Threshing device for grain combine |
| CN103859020A (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2014-06-18 | 李一波 | Quick-frozen sweet corn kernel processing technology |
| CN204837927U (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-12-09 | 王者 | Ripe maize digs grain device |
| CN205546601U (en) * | 2016-02-17 | 2016-09-07 | 河北德力食品有限公司 | Corn threshing annular machine |
| CN206283885U (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-06-30 | 淄博市农业科学研究院 | A kind of safe and portable hand operated implement for threshing maize |
| CN107027438A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-08-11 | 王祖友 | A kind of device shelled kernels of corn off the cobs automatically |
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Legal Events
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180501 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |