CN107965671B - A kind of auxiliary device of oil exploitation pipeline transportation - Google Patents
A kind of auxiliary device of oil exploitation pipeline transportation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107965671B CN107965671B CN201711302971.1A CN201711302971A CN107965671B CN 107965671 B CN107965671 B CN 107965671B CN 201711302971 A CN201711302971 A CN 201711302971A CN 107965671 B CN107965671 B CN 107965671B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- motor
- petroleum
- cover board
- shell
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D1/00—Pipe-line systems
- F17D1/08—Pipe-line systems for liquids or viscous products
- F17D1/16—Facilitating the conveyance of liquids or effecting the conveyance of viscous products by modification of their viscosity
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D1/00—Pipe-line systems
- F17D1/08—Pipe-line systems for liquids or viscous products
- F17D1/16—Facilitating the conveyance of liquids or effecting the conveyance of viscous products by modification of their viscosity
- F17D1/18—Facilitating the conveyance of liquids or effecting the conveyance of viscous products by modification of their viscosity by heating
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of auxiliary devices of oil exploitation pipeline transportation, including bottom plate, support column is fixedly connected at left and right sides of plate upper surface, the top of support column is fixedly connected with the lower surface of cover board, the upper surface of cover board is fixedly connected with driving device, and driving device is sequentially connected by belt and driven wheel.The auxiliary device of the oil exploitation pipeline transportation, by the way that control panel is arranged, first motor, second motor, stirring rod, bearing, shaft, driving wheel, belt and driven wheel, it is worked by control first motor so that driving wheel drives driven wheel to rotate forward by belt, so that driven wheel drives shaft to rotate forward, so that stirring rod can be with the petroleum in stirring shell, make petroleum can be with thermally equivalent simultaneously, so that the viscosity of petroleum substantially reduces, so that petroleum will not generate the phenomenon that viscous or blocking in transport, it will not influence the normal exploitation and transport of petroleum, so that the output increased of petroleum.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of petroleum extraction, specially a kind of auxiliary device of oil exploitation pipeline transportation.
Background technique
Petroleum is the buried fluid mineral in underground.Nineteen eighty-two world oil yield is 26.44 hundred million tons, and natural gas is
15829 billion cubic meters.During exploiting petroleum, oil gas flows into shaft bottom from reservoir, and the driving of well head is risen to from shaft bottom
Mode.
Petroleum is that a kind of important energy, the exploitation and transport of petroleum are also the important ring during petroleum utilizes in the world
Section is to use pipeline transportation after present oil exploitation, since the viscosity of petroleum is higher therefore causes to transport very inconvenient
Influence, it is therefore desirable to the viscosity of petroleum when heating to petroleum reduces, however petroleum can be generated in flowing
The phenomenon that water-oil separating, so that general auxiliary device is insufficient to the heating of petroleum, so that not substantially reducing petroleum
Viscosity so that the transport of petroleum be easy to produce it is viscous or blocking the phenomenon that so that affect petroleum it is normal exploitation with it is defeated
It send, so that the yield of petroleum reduces.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of auxiliary devices of oil exploitation pipeline transportation, solve
The phenomenon that petroleum can generate water-oil separating in flowing, so that general auxiliary device is insufficient to the heating of petroleum,
So that the viscosity of petroleum is not substantially reduced, so that the phenomenon that transport of petroleum is easy to produce viscous or blocking, so that influencing
The normal exploitation and conveying of petroleum, so that the problem of yield of petroleum reduces.
(2) technical solution
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of auxiliary of oil exploitation pipeline transportation fills
It sets, including bottom plate, support column, the top of the support column and cover board is fixedly connected at left and right sides of the plate upper surface
Lower surface be fixedly connected, the upper surface of the cover board is fixedly connected with driving device, the driving device by belt with from
Driving wheel transmission connection, the lower surface of the driven wheel are fixedly connected with shaft, and the outer surface of the shaft is fixedly connected with stirring
Bar, the stirring rod are located at the inside of shell, and the outer surface of the shaft is socketed in bearing, and the bearing is connected to cover board
Upper surface, the upper surface of the cover board are provided with oil inlet, are fixedly connected to first at left and right sides of the cover board lower surface
Pulley, the bottom end of the first pulley and the upper surface of support plate overlap, and the support plate is socketed in the outer surface of shell, described
The left and right sides of inner walls are fixedly connected to electric heater, and if the opposite faces of two electric heaters be fixedly connected to
Dry circular cone, the left and right sides of the shell are fixedly connected to fixed link, and the bottom end of the fixed link is fixedly connected with
Two pulleys, the lower surface of the second pulley and the upper surface of bottom plate overlap, and the lower surface of the shell is defeated with the second motor
Shaft is fixedly connected, and the fuselage of second motor is fixedly connected by two fixed plates with the upper surface of bottom plate, and two solid
Fixed board is located at the left and right sides of the second motor.
Preferably, the driving device includes first motor, and the fuselage of the first motor and the upper surface of cover board are fixed
Connection, the output shaft of the first motor are fixedly connected with the lower surface of driving wheel, and the driving wheel passes through belt and driven wheel
Transmission connection.
Preferably, the shape of the support plate is circle, and the shape of the cover board is circle, and the diameter of support plate is less than
The diameter of cover board.
Preferably, the shape of the oil inlet is circle, and oil inlet is located at the left side of shaft, and oil inlet is located at shell
Top.
Preferably, the right side of the support column is provided with battery, and the right side of the support column is provided with control plane
Plate, the control panel are located at the top of battery.
Preferably, the output end of the battery is electrically connected with the input terminal of control panel, the output of the control panel
End is electrically connected with the input terminal of electric heater, first motor and the second motor respectively.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of auxiliary device of oil exploitation pipeline transportation, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, the auxiliary device of the oil exploitation pipeline transportation, by setting control panel, first motor, the second motor,
Stirring rod, bearing, shaft, driving wheel, belt and driven wheel are worked by control first motor so that driving wheel passes through belt band
Dynamic driven wheel rotates forward, so that driven wheel drives shaft to rotate forward, so that stirring rod can control electric heating with the petroleum in stirring shell
Device works so that electric heater is to petroleum, to reduce the viscosity of petroleum, control the second motor work is so that shell
It can invert, so that stirring rod can make the viscosity of petroleum reduce when stirring in shell, while make petroleum can
With thermally equivalent so that the viscosity of petroleum substantially reduces so that petroleum will not be generated in transport it is viscous or stifled
The phenomenon that plug, will not influence the normal exploitation and transport of petroleum, so that the output increased of petroleum.
2, the auxiliary device of the oil exploitation pipeline transportation, by the way that the first idler wheel, support plate and the second idler wheel is arranged, from
And to shake when rotated when shell, and squeeze support plate by the first idler wheel, so that shell is more steady when rotated
It is fixed, so that the phenomenon that petroleum is not in leakage in whipping process, and structure of the invention is compact, design is rationally, practical
Property is strong.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the section structure that the present invention faces；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention faces.
In figure: 1 support column, 2 shells, 3 electric heaters, 4 circular cones, 5 cover boards, 6 oil inlets, 7 bearings, 8 driven wheels, 9 skins
Band, 10 driving devices, 101 driving wheels, 102 first motors, 11 first pulleys, 12 support plates, 13 shafts, 14 stirring rods, 15 controls
Panel processed, 16 batteries, 17 fixed links, 18 second pulleys, 19 fixed plates, 20 second motors, 21 bottom plates.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of auxiliary device of oil exploitation pipeline transportation,
Including bottom plate 21, bottom plate is fixedly connected to support column 1 at left and right sides of 21 upper surface, by the way that support column 1 is arranged, so that
Cover board 5 will not shake and more stable first motor 102 at work, thus will not influence the stirring to petroleum, support column 1
Right side is provided with battery 16, by the way that battery 16 is arranged, so that when the device is in the case where no external power supply,
Battery 16 can be electric heater 3, first motor 102 and the power supply of the second motor 20, and the right side of support column 1 is provided with control
Panel 15, by be arranged control panel 15 so that when worker can be controlled respectively by control panel 15 electric heater 3,
First motor 102 and the second motor 20 work, and control panel 15 is located at the top of battery 16, the output end of battery 16
Be electrically connected with the input terminal of control panel 15, the output end of control panel 15 respectively with electric heater 3, first motor 102 and
The input terminal of two motors 20 is electrically connected, and the top of support column 1 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of cover board 5, and the upper surface of cover board 5 is fixed
It is connected with driving device 10, driving device 10 includes first motor 102, and the fuselage of first motor 102 and the upper surface of cover board 5 are solid
Fixed connection, the output shaft of first motor 102 are fixedly connected with the lower surface of driving wheel 101, driving wheel 101 by belt 9 and from
Driving wheel 8 is sequentially connected, and driving device 10 is sequentially connected by belt 9 and driven wheel 8, by the way that belt 9 is arranged, so that as master
When driving wheel 101 rotates, driven wheel 8 can be driven to rotate by belt 9, so that stirring petroleum can be normally carried out, it is driven
The lower surface of wheel 8 is fixedly connected with shaft 13, by the way that shaft 13 is arranged, so that can drive stirring when shaft 13 rotates
Bar 14 rotates, so that the petroleum in shell 2 is stirred, so that the viscosity of petroleum can be lowered, shaft 13
Outer surface is fixedly connected with stirring rod 14, and stirring rod 14 is located at the inside of shell 2, and the outer surface of shaft 13 is socketed in bearing 7,
By the way that bearing 7 is arranged, so that will not shake and more stable when shaft 13 rotates, bearing 7 is connected to the upper table of cover board 5
Face, the upper surface of cover board 5 are provided with oil inlet 6, by the way that oil inlet 6 is arranged, so that facilitating worker can be by oil inlet 6
Shell 2 adds petroleum, and the shape of oil inlet 6 is circle, and oil inlet 6 is located at the left side of shaft 13, and oil inlet 6 is located at shell
2 top, cover board are fixedly connected to first pulley 11 at left and right sides of 5 lower surface, pass through setting first pulley 11 and support
Plate 12 makes shell 2 more stable when rotated so that first pulley 11 is pressed down against support plate 12, and first pulley 11
It can be rolled in support plate 12 and support plate 12 is normally rotated with shell 2, the bottom end of first pulley 11 and support
The upper surface of plate 12 overlaps, and the shape of support plate 12 is circle, and the shape of cover board 5 is circle, and the diameter of support plate 12 is less than
The diameter of cover board 5, support plate 12 are socketed in the outer surface of shell 2, and the left and right sides of 2 inner wall of shell are fixedly connected to electricity and add
Hot device 3, by the way that electric heater 3 is arranged, so that can be the petroleum in shell 2 when electric heater 3 works, thus
So that the viscosity of petroleum reduces, and the opposite face of two electric heaters 3 is fixedly connected to several circular cones 4, passes through setting
Circular cone 4, so that the effect that petroleum viscosity reduces is more preferable, the left and right sides of shell 2 are fixedly connected to fixed link
17, by setting fixed link 17 and second pulley 18, so that second pulley 18 is more stable when moving, and shell 2 exists
More stable when rotation, the bottom end of fixed link 17 is fixedly connected with second pulley 18, the lower surface of second pulley 18 and bottom plate 21
Upper surface overlap joint, the lower surface of shell 2 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second motor 20, and the fuselage of the second motor 20 passes through two
A fixed plate 19 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of bottom plate 21, by the way that fixed plate 19 is arranged, so that when the second motor 20 is in work
It will not be rotated when making and more stable, and two fixed plates 19 are located at the left and right sides of the second motor 20.
In use, worker by oil inlet 6 by oil transportation into shell 2, then pass through the control of control panel 15 first
Motor 102 works so that the output shaft of first motor 102 rotates forward, and driving wheel 101 is rotated forward, so that driving wheel 101 leads to
Crossing belt 9 drives driven wheel 8 to rotate forward, so that driven wheel 8 drives shaft 13 to rotate forward, so that stirring rod 14 can be in stirring shell 2
Petroleum, control electric heater 3 work so that electric heater 3 give petroleum, so as to reduce the viscosity of petroleum, control
Second motor 20 works so that the output shaft of the second motor 20 invert, and shell 2 is inverted, while the drive of shell 2 second
Idler wheel 16 is mobile, so that stirring rod 14 rotates forward in shell 2 and the reversion of shell 2, makes petroleum by differential speed rotation
Viscosity can be reduced preferably, at the same make petroleum can with thermally equivalent, so that the viscosity of petroleum substantially reduces, when
After the viscosity of petroleum reduces, control first motor 102 stops working so that stirring rod 14 stops rotating, while controlling the second electricity
Shell 2 stops reversion when machine 20 stops working, and finally controls electric heater 3 and stops working.
It can to sum up obtain, 1, the auxiliary device of the oil exploitation pipeline transportation, pass through setting control panel 15, first motor
102, the second motor 20, stirring rod 14, bearing 7, shaft 13, driving wheel 101, belt 9 and driven wheel 8 pass through the first electricity of control
Machine 102 work so that driving wheel 101 by belt 9 drive driven wheel 8 rotate forward so that driven wheel 8 drive shaft 13 rotate forward so that
Stirring rod 14 can be controlled electric heater 3 and be worked so that electric heater 3 is to petroleum, to drop with the petroleum in stirring shell 2
The low viscosity of petroleum, control the second motor 20 work inverts shell 2, so that stirring rod 14 is in shell 2
Can make the viscosity of petroleum when interior stirring reduces, while making petroleum can be with thermally equivalent, so that petroleum is sticky
Degree substantially reduces, so that the phenomenon that petroleum will not generate viscous or blocking in transport, will not influence the just normally opened of petroleum
It adopts and transports, so that the output increased of petroleum.
2, the auxiliary device of the oil exploitation pipeline transportation passes through the first idler wheel 11 of setting, support plate 12 and the second rolling
Wheel 16, so that support plate 12 is squeezed when shell 2 will not shake when rotated, and by the first idler wheel 11, so that shell 2 exists
It is more stable when rotation, so that the phenomenon that petroleum is not in leakage in whipping process, and structure of the invention is compact, if
Meter is rationally, practical.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of auxiliary device of oil exploitation pipeline transportation, including bottom plate (21), it is characterised in that: on the bottom plate (21)
It is fixedly connected at left and right sides of surface support column (1), the top of the support column (1) and the lower surface of cover board (5) are fixed
Connection, the upper surface of the cover board (5) is fixedly connected with driving device (10), the driving device (10) by belt (9) with
Driven wheel (8) transmission connection, the lower surface of the driven wheel (8) are fixedly connected with shaft (13), the appearance of the shaft (13)
Face is fixedly connected with stirring rod (14), and the stirring rod (14) is located at the inside of shell (2), the appearance surface cover of the shaft (13)
It connects in bearing (7), the bearing (7) is connected to the upper surface of cover board (5), and the upper surface of the cover board (5) is provided with oil inlet
Mouthful (6) are fixedly connected to first pulley (11) at left and right sides of cover board (5) lower surface, the first pulley (11)
The upper surface of bottom end and support plate (12) overlaps, and the support plate (12) is socketed in the outer surface of shell (2), the shell (2)
The left and right sides of inner wall are fixedly connected to electric heater (3), and the opposite face of two electric heaters (3) is fixedly connected to
The left and right sides of several circular cones (4), the shell (2) are fixedly connected to fixed link (17), the fixed link (17)
Bottom end is fixedly connected with second pulley (18), and the lower surface of the second pulley (18) and the upper surface of bottom plate (21) overlap, institute
The lower surface for stating shell (2) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second motor (20), and the fuselage of second motor (20) passes through two
A fixed plate (19) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of bottom plate (21), and two fixed plates (19) are located at the second motor (20)
The left and right sides；The driving device (10) includes first motor (102), fuselage and cover board (5) of the first motor (102)
Upper surface is fixedly connected, and the output shaft of the first motor (102) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of driving wheel (101), the master
Driving wheel (101) is sequentially connected by belt (9) and driven wheel (8)；The shape of the support plate (12) is circle, the cover board
(5) shape is circle, and the diameter of support plate (12) is less than the diameter of cover board (5)；The shape of the oil inlet (6) is circle
Shape, and oil inlet (6) is located at the left side of shaft (13), and oil inlet (6) is located at the top of shell (2)；The support column (1)
Right side is provided with battery (16), and the right side of the support column (1) is provided with control panel (15), the control panel
(15) it is located at the top of battery (16)；The output end of the battery (16) is electrically connected with the input terminal of control panel (15),
The output end of the control panel (15) input terminal with electric heater (3), first motor (102) and the second motor (20) respectively
Electrical connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711302971.1A CN107965671B (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | A kind of auxiliary device of oil exploitation pipeline transportation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711302971.1A CN107965671B (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | A kind of auxiliary device of oil exploitation pipeline transportation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107965671A CN107965671A (en) | 2018-04-27 |
| CN107965671B true CN107965671B (en) | 2019-09-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711302971.1A Active CN107965671B (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | A kind of auxiliary device of oil exploitation pipeline transportation |
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| CN (1) | CN107965671B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110043800B (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2020-09-08 | 黑龙江兰德超声科技股份有限公司 | Oil field well head snakelike quick viscosity reduction device based on coupling effect |
| CN110185416A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-08-30 | 黑龙江兰德超声科技股份有限公司 | A kind of oil field shaft mouth coupling viscosity reduction processing system |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2470212C1 (en) * | 2011-06-16 | 2012-12-20 | Виктор Александрович Крюков | Method of processing high-viscosity and waxy oil for pipeline transportation |
| US9051714B2 (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2015-06-09 | Caterpillar Inc. | Meterless hydraulic system having multi-actuator circuit |
| CN105822903A (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-08-03 | 成都科创佳思科技有限公司 | Novel petroleum exploitation auxiliary device |
| CN105835527A (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2016-08-10 | 夏云美 | Stirrer for printing and dyeing raw materials |
| CN206191276U (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-05-24 | 无锡金顶石油管材配件制造有限公司 | Petroleum pipeline stirring rod |
| CN206325708U (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-07-14 | 上海利柏特工程技术有限公司 | A kind of chemical industry stirs centrifugal device |
| CN107387927B (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2019-10-11 | 兰州天亿石化设备维修技术有限公司 | A kind of solar energy petroleum heating device can reduce oil viscosity |
| CN107600428A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-01-19 | 成都汇丁科技有限公司 | A kind of explosive barrel on unmanned plane |
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Effective date of registration: 20190809 Address after: 063300 Tangshan Fengnan Coastal Industrial Zone, Hebei Province Applicant after: Hebei Jun Polytron Technologies Inc Address before: 233000 Anhui city of Bengbu province Anhui Science and Technology University Donghua Longzihu District East Road No. 9 Applicant before: Yu Wei |
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