CN107965169A - The method for arranging and shared lavatory position public restroom of shared lavatory position public restroom - Google Patents

The method for arranging and shared lavatory position public restroom of shared lavatory position public restroom Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107965169A
CN107965169A CN201810031390.7A CN201810031390A CN107965169A CN 107965169 A CN107965169 A CN 107965169A CN 201810031390 A CN201810031390 A CN 201810031390A CN 107965169 A CN107965169 A CN 107965169A
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shared
lavatory position
women
lavatory
man
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CN201810031390.7A
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张凯琳
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Individual
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/1205Small buildings erected in the open air
    • E04H1/1216Public W.C.s

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is the method for arranging and shared lavatory position public restroom of a kind of shared lavatory position public restroom, and according to the function of each functional areas, rationalization partition is carried out to public restroom, is man's urine exclusive district and lavatory position shared region etc. by function distinguishing.So that the men and women personnel that go to the toilet carry out reasonable diffluence, it is not necessary to which the personnel of lavatory position reduce the occupancy of lavatory position to exclusive district;Need the men and women of lavatory position to arrive lavatory position shared region to go to the toilet, realize public restroom lavatory position men and women and share, improve lavatory position utilization rate.

Description

The method for arranging and shared lavatory position public restroom of shared lavatory position public restroom
Technical field
The present invention relates to the method for arranging of public restroom, and in particular to a kind of arrangement side of shared lavatory position public restroom Method.The invention further relates to a kind of public restroom of novel arrangement, and more particularly to a kind of shared public health in men and women lavatory position Between.
Background technology
At present, domestic, external general public restroom design method isolates the method for subregion using men and women.Man area Using open urine area and closed excrement lavatory position.And Ms area uses the closed position that goes to the toilet.There are all for such a design method More drawbacks, cause that man goes to the toilet position and the Ms position that goes to the toilet can not be adjusted according to real-time requirement.When man needs the number of lavatory position big When men's lavatory position, there is men's lavatory position supply deficiency.If Ms needs the number of lavatory position to be less than women's lavatory digit at this time, women's lavatory position goes out Now leave unused.When Ms needs the number of lavatory position to be more than women's lavatory position, there is women's lavatory position supply deficiency.If man needs lavatory at this time The number of position is less than men's lavatory digit, and men's lavatory position is left unused.
Although China is 1 on design specification requirement men and women's sanitary toilet position ratio of public restroom:1.5, this specification increases Add the quantity of women's lavatory position to alleviate the deficiency of women's lavatory quantity, but can not fundamentally solve the balanced and idle of real-time requirement. Because the demand of lavatory position is determined by the men and women's quantity to go to the toilet, such as:There are need to lavatory position at certain to reach public restroom constantly How much the men and women's number asked can not determine on earth.If the man come is more, and men's lavatory position is insufficient when number be more than lavatory digit, And women's lavatory position is left unused;Opposite then women's lavatory lack of tension and men's lavatory leaves unused.In addition do not conform to by this specification in specific occasion yet Reason.Such as:Public conference center is held on Ms or the relevant meeting of man, for example, frame factory and Mrs clothing factory it is more, field operation Military camp, steel mill man are more etc., and the serious problems of section men and women lavatory position unbalanced supply between some time necessarily occur.Therefore, at present Lavatory position men and women's subregion and not reasonable in men and women lavatory position ratio subregion, can not meet the needs of real-time requirement, it is difficult to improve public The utilization rate of toilet lavatory position altogether.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide the method for arranging of a kind of shared lavatory position public restroom and shared Lavatory position public restroom, by public restroom rationalization partition, realizing that public restroom lavatory position men and women shares, improving lavatory position profit With rate.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of method for arranging of shared lavatory position public restroom, it is characterised in that:Lavatory position is set in public restroom altogether Area is enjoyed for needing the men and women toilet user of lavatory position to be used in conjunction with, and several lavatory positions with lavatory position door are set in the shared region of lavatory position Lavatory position is shared as men and women;And independent man's urine exclusive district is set in public restroom;Lavatory position shared region in and man Urine exclusive district each has inlet and outlet.
Preferably, independent women and children's exclusive district is set in public restroom, and the function of women and children's exclusive district includes Ms Makeup, Ms change one's clothes, in child's lactation and child's more changing babies' napkin at least one of;Women and children's exclusive district has inlet and outlet.
Preferably, shared area of washing one's hands is set in public restroom;Shared area's lateral surface of washing one's hands is respectively equipped with man's discrepancy Mouth and Ms's entrance;Communicated between the shared inlet and outlet and lavatory position shared region that area passes through lavatory position shared region of washing one's hands;It is shared to wash one's hands Area is communicated by the inlet and outlet of man's urine exclusive district with man's urine exclusive district;It is shared wash one's hands area by women and children's exclusive district into Outlet is communicated with women and children's exclusive district.
A kind of shared lavatory position public restroom, it is characterised in that:It includes lavatory position shared region and positioned at lavatory position shared region one Man's urine exclusive district of side;The lavatory position of lavatory position door is carried in the shared region of lavatory position equipped with several, is set in man's urine exclusive district There is urinal for male.
Preferably, it further includes the women and children's exclusive district for being arranged on lavatory position shared region opposite side;The function of women and children's exclusive district Including Ms makeup, Ms change one's clothes, in child's lactation and child's more changing babies' napkin at least one of.
Preferably, it further includes shared area of washing one's hands;Hand washing sink is equipped with shared area of washing one's hands;Shared area's lateral surface difference of washing one's hands Equipped with man's entrance and Ms's entrance;Shared wash one's hands offers lavatory position entrance between area and lavatory position shared region, shared to wash Man's urine area entrance is offered between hand area and man's urine exclusive district, shared wash one's hands opens up between area and women and children's exclusive district There is women and children's exclusive district entrance.
Preferably, keep a public place clean Tool Room and the special lavatory that uses for physical disabilities are equipped with the shared region of lavatory position.
The positive effect of the present invention is:The present invention rationally divides public restroom according to the function of each functional areas Area, by function distinguishing for man's urine exclusive district, Ms makeup change one's clothes exclusive district and lavatory position shared region.So that go to the toilet personnel into Row reasonable diffluence, it is not necessary to which the personnel of lavatory position reduce the occupancy of lavatory position to exclusive district;Lavatory position can be arrived altogether by needing the men and women of lavatory position Enjoy area to go to the toilet, it is achieved thereby that public restroom lavatory position men and women shares, improve lavatory position utilization rate.
Man's accounting is significantly greater particularly in the personnel of going to the toilet or the obvious bigger place of Ms's accounting, the present invention Men and women's use demand can be balanced, makes full use of toilet space and facility.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic layout pattern of public restroom embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
A kind of method for arranging of shared lavatory position public restroom of the present invention:Lavatory position shared region is set to supply in public restroom Need the men and women toilet user of lavatory position to be used in conjunction with, and several lavatory positions with lavatory position door are set as man in the shared region of lavatory position Female shares lavatory position;And independent man's urine exclusive district is set in public restroom.In the shared region of lavatory position and man's urine is special Each there are its inlet and outlet with area.
Further, independent women and children's exclusive district is set in public restroom, and the function of women and children's exclusive district includes female Scholar makeup, Ms change one's clothes, in child's lactation and child's more changing babies' napkin at least one of;Women and children's exclusive district has inlet and outlet.
Further, shared area of washing one's hands is set in public restroom;Shared area's lateral surface of washing one's hands is respectively equipped with man and goes out Entrance and Ms's entrance;Shared area of washing one's hands between the inlet and outlet in the shared region of lavatory position and lavatory position shared region by communicating;It is shared Area of washing one's hands is communicated by the inlet and outlet of man's urine exclusive district with man's urine exclusive district;Shared area of washing one's hands passes through women and children's exclusive district Inlet and outlet communicated with women and children's exclusive district.
Such as Fig. 1, the embodiment of public restroom of the present invention includes lavatory position shared region 4, respectively positioned at lavatory position 4 both sides of shared region Man's urine exclusive district 3 and women and children's exclusive district 6, the embodiment of the present invention further includes shared area 12 of washing one's hands.Shared area 12 of washing one's hands Lavatory position entrance 13 is offered between the shared region 4 of lavatory position, shared wash one's hands offers man between area 12 and man's urine exclusive district 3 Scholar's urine area entrance 2, shared wash one's hands offer women and children's exclusive district entrance 10 between area 12 and women and children's exclusive district 6.
The lavatory position 5 of lavatory position door is carried wherein in the shared region 4 of lavatory position equipped with several, is also provided with the shared region 4 of lavatory position Keep a public place clean Tool Room 7 and the special lavatory position 8 that uses for physical disabilities.
Wherein urinal for male is equipped with man's urine exclusive district 3.Be equipped with women and children's exclusive district 6 vanity mirror, dresser and Hat-and-coat hook etc., function include Ms makeup, Ms change one's clothes, in child's lactation and child's more changing babies' napkin at least one of.It is shared to wash Hand washing sink 9 is equipped with hand area 12, shared 12 lateral surface of area of washing one's hands is respectively equipped with man's entrance 1 and Ms's entrance 11.
Referring to Fig. 1, the specifically used method of public restroom of the present invention is as follows:
First, man's urine exclusive district 3:The area is the closed area for only needing urine man to provide, and Ms is forbidden.
2nd, women and children's exclusive district 6:The area is the privacy areas for needing the Ms for making up, changing one's clothes but being not required lavatory position to provide, male Scholar is forbidden.
3rd, lavatory position shared region 4:The area is the men and women's shared region for needing lavatory position, and lavatory position can be closed when using, Nan Nvjun It can enter.
4th, area 12 of washing one's hands is shared:The area is open zone to need the men and women's shared region washed one's face and rinsed one's mouth.
When people are to toilet, man enters shared area 12 of washing one's hands by man's entrance 1, and Ms is come in and gone out by Ms Mouth 11, which enters to share, washes one's hands area 12, it is necessary to which the personnel to wash one's face and rinse one's mouth wash one's face and rinse one's mouth in the area.The man of urine is wanted through man's urine area entrance 2 Into man's urine exclusive district 3.Need to make up, change one's clothes etc. but being not required the Ms of lavatory position to enter through women and children's exclusive district entrance 10 Women and children's exclusive district 6.No matter the personnel men and women of lavatory position is needed to go to the toilet or treat lavatory into the shared region 4 that goes to the toilet through lavatory position entrance 13.
Table 1 is according to traditional public restroom men's lavatory position 10, the women's lavatory position 15 of the prior art, the shared public affairs in lavatory position of the present invention Altogether exemplified by toilet lavatory position 25, lavatory position utilization power is compared.
Table 1
From table 1:
1st, traditional public restroom 1-7 is lavatory position deficiency, occurs that men's lavatory position deficiency women's lavatory position is left unused or women's lavatory is insufficient Men's lavatory leaves unused phenomenon;
2nd, the shared public restroom in lavatory position of the present invention, which only goes to the toilet when men and women's sum is more than 25, there is deficiency, and other situations are equal It can meet requirement, and be influenced from male to female ratio.The shared public restroom in lavatory position substantially increases lavatory position as can be seen here Utilization rate.Solve men and women and isolate the above-mentioned many deficiencies in subregion toilet.Cut bottom and solve men and women and go to the toilet number and lavatory position Real-time matching.In design by considering men and women's Bi Lie design specializeds area capacity, pass through the quantity of total number of persons design share lavatory position.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. method for arranging of shared lavatory position public restroom, it is characterised in that:Set lavatory position shared in public restroom Area sets several lavatory positions with lavatory position door to make for needing the men and women toilet user of lavatory position to be used in conjunction with the shared region of lavatory position Lavatory position is shared for men and women;And independent man's urine exclusive district is set in public restroom;In the shared region of lavatory position and man is small Just exclusive district each has inlet and outlet.
  2. 2. the method for arranging of shared lavatory position public restroom according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In public restroom Interior to set independent women and children's exclusive district, the function of women and children's exclusive district includes Ms's makeup, Ms changes one's clothes, child's lactation and child At least one of in more changing babies' napkin;Women and children's exclusive district has inlet and outlet.
  3. 3. the method for arranging of shared lavatory position public restroom according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:In public restroom It is interior that shared area of washing one's hands is set;Shared area's lateral surface of washing one's hands is respectively equipped with man's entrance and Ms's entrance;Shared area of washing one's hands leads to Cross between the inlet and outlet of lavatory position shared region and lavatory position shared region and communicate;Shared inlet and outlet of the area by man's urine exclusive district of washing one's hands Communicated with man's urine exclusive district;Shared area of washing one's hands is communicated by the inlet and outlet of women and children's exclusive district with women and children's exclusive district.
  4. 4. realize a kind of shared lavatory position public restroom of the method for arranging described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:It Including lavatory position shared region(4)With positioned at lavatory position shared region(4)Man's urine exclusive district of side(3);Lavatory position shared region(4)Inside set There are several lavatory positions with lavatory position door(5), man's urine exclusive district(3)It is interior to be equipped with urinal for male.
  5. 5. shared lavatory position public restroom as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:It, which is further included, is arranged on lavatory position shared region (4)Women and children's exclusive district of opposite side(6);Women and children's exclusive district(6)Function include Ms makeup, Ms change one's clothes, child's lactation With at least one in child more changing babies' napkin.
  6. 6. shared lavatory position public restroom as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:It further includes shared area of washing one's hands(12); Shared area of washing one's hands(12)It is interior to be equipped with hand washing sink(9);Shared area of washing one's hands(12)Lateral surface is respectively equipped with man's entrance(1)And Ms Entrance(11);Shared area of washing one's hands(12)With lavatory position shared region(4)Between offer lavatory position entrance(13), shared area of washing one's hands (12)With man's urine exclusive district(3)Between offer man's urine area entrance(2), shared area of washing one's hands(12)It is special with women and children Area(6)Between offer women and children's exclusive district entrance(10).
  7. 7. the shared lavatory position public restroom as described in claim 4 or 5 or 6, it is characterised in that:Lavatory position shared region(4)Inside set There is Tool Room of keeping a public place clean(7)With the special lavatory position used for physical disabilities(8).
CN201810031390.7A 2018-01-12 2018-01-12 The method for arranging and shared lavatory position public restroom of shared lavatory position public restroom Pending CN107965169A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109458005A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-03-12 朱国荣 A kind of entirety defends lavatory system
CN112942913A (en) * 2019-05-27 2021-06-11 皖南医学院第一附属医院(皖南医学院弋矶山医院) Use method of regional sharing physical examination room

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0270867A (en) * 1988-09-05 1990-03-09 Toto Ltd Cleaning-facility housing structure of toilet
JPH0729210U (en) * 1993-11-04 1995-06-02 鹿島建設株式会社 Variable partition system for men and women's toilets
CN201125545Y (en) * 2007-11-09 2008-10-01 蒋煜华 Lavatory
CN101452269A (en) * 2008-12-29 2009-06-10 东华大学 Washroom music apparatus
CN103696588A (en) * 2013-12-28 2014-04-02 西南交通大学 Anti-crowding public toilet
CN105545015A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-05-04 光大环保技术研究院(深圳)有限公司 Public toilet capable of replacing toilet cubicle
CN107100389A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-08-29 安徽工程大学 Public lavatory
CN207714818U (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-08-10 张凯琳 Shared lavatory position public restroom

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0270867A (en) * 1988-09-05 1990-03-09 Toto Ltd Cleaning-facility housing structure of toilet
JPH0729210U (en) * 1993-11-04 1995-06-02 鹿島建設株式会社 Variable partition system for men and women's toilets
CN201125545Y (en) * 2007-11-09 2008-10-01 蒋煜华 Lavatory
CN101452269A (en) * 2008-12-29 2009-06-10 东华大学 Washroom music apparatus
CN103696588A (en) * 2013-12-28 2014-04-02 西南交通大学 Anti-crowding public toilet
CN105545015A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-05-04 光大环保技术研究院(深圳)有限公司 Public toilet capable of replacing toilet cubicle
CN107100389A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-08-29 安徽工程大学 Public lavatory
CN207714818U (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-08-10 张凯琳 Shared lavatory position public restroom

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109458005A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-03-12 朱国荣 A kind of entirety defends lavatory system
CN112942913A (en) * 2019-05-27 2021-06-11 皖南医学院第一附属医院(皖南医学院弋矶山医院) Use method of regional sharing physical examination room

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