CN107100389A - Public lavatory - Google Patents

Public lavatory Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107100389A
CN107100389A CN201710513571.9A CN201710513571A CN107100389A CN 107100389 A CN107100389 A CN 107100389A CN 201710513571 A CN201710513571 A CN 201710513571A CN 107100389 A CN107100389 A CN 107100389A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lavatory
toilet
goes
mirror
door
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710513571.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王海涛
朱疼疼
贾业超
许昌华
刘帅
陈杰
赵乙光
董瑞瑞
唐国庆
王琼琼
方厚勇
陈勇平
胡华浪
龚长富
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Polytechnic University
Original Assignee
Anhui Polytechnic University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Polytechnic University filed Critical Anhui Polytechnic University
Priority to CN201710513571.9A priority Critical patent/CN107100389A/en
Publication of CN107100389A publication Critical patent/CN107100389A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L25/00Domestic cleaning devices not provided for in other groups of this subclass 
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/82Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge characterised by the manner in which edges are connected to the building; Means therefor; Special details of easily-removable partitions as far as related to the connection with other parts of the building
    • E04B2/827Partitions constituted of sliding panels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/1205Small buildings erected in the open air
    • E04H1/1216Public W.C.s
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/02Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means
    • E05B47/026Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means the bolt moving rectilinearly
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/632Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
    • E05F15/635Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by push-pull mechanisms, e.g. flexible or rigid rack-and-pinion arrangements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/112Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for restrooms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132Doors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of public lavatory, including the first wall and a region that goes to toilet, going to toilet, a region is including multiple lavatory rooms and multiple lavatory rooms at least arrange in a row, go to toilet between a region and the first wall as the passage that goes to toilet that allows the personnel of going to toilet to pass through, the public lavatory also include movably being arranged in the passage that goes to toilet and the channel segmentation that goes to toilet is gone to toilet into area for men's lavatory and women's lavatory go to toilet area partition door and for controlling partition door to be moved along a straight line in the passage that goes to toilet, to adjust, men's lavatory goes to toilet area and women's lavatory goes to toilet the adjusting means of area's size.The public lavatory of the present invention, area is gone to toilet and women's lavatory goes to toilet area provided with the moveable partition door channel segmentation that will go to toilet for men's lavatory, and with adjusting means, the region that goes to toilet can be adjusted flexibly, and improves the comprehensive utilization ratio of men and women lavatory room.

Description

Public lavatory
Technical field
The invention belongs to building technical field, specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of public lavatory.
Background technology
Public lavatory is a kind of communal facility relatively conventional during we live, and is distributed in various parks, yard, tourism scape The large-scale public domains such as point, provide convenient for the life of people, but in traditional public lavatory, men and women lavatory position region it is big It is small built up from lavatory after be unalterable, it is different the time required to going to toilet because men and women's body structure has differences, this Before the public lavatory for being independently arranged men and women lavatory position region, it often can be appreciated that women arranges long troop, it is crowded to capacity, and male The lavatory position region stream of people is then more loose;Sometimes due to male goes to toilet, personnel are more, and women is less, also occur that male goes to toilet anxiety The more loose situation and women goes to toilet.In order to meet the demand that goes to toilet of people, occupancy of the public lavatory to public space is reduced, Occur in that asexuality public lavatory, i.e. men and women share lavatory position region in recent years, separate without men and women, although can so improve lavatory The comprehensive utilization ratio in position region, but there is also problems, such as men and women shares lavatory squatting position, caused in many female mentals It can not receive, and there is the risk easily peeped by the opposite sex.
Therefore, design one kind can go to toilet personnel's quantity according to men and women, and the region that goes to toilet is adjusted flexibly, people are met again Psychological needs, hommization, intelligentized public lavatory are also the inevitable choice of social spirit civilization.
The content of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solving one of technical problem present in prior art.Therefore, the present invention provides a kind of public Common lavatory, it is therefore an objective to which can go to toilet personnel's quantity according to men and women, is adjusted flexibly the region that goes to toilet, and improves the comprehensive profit of men and women lavatory room With rate.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme taken of the present invention is:Public lavatory, including the first wall and the position that goes to toilet Region, going to toilet, a region is including multiple lavatory rooms and multiple lavatory rooms at least arrange in a row, goes to toilet between a region and the first wall For the passage that goes to toilet for allowing the personnel of going to toilet to pass through, the public lavatory also includes movably being arranged in the passage that goes to toilet and inciting somebody to action The channel segmentation that goes to toilet be men's lavatory go to toilet area and women's lavatory go to toilet area partition door and for controlling partition door to be done in the passage that goes to toilet Moving along a straight line to adjust, men's lavatory goes to toilet area and women's lavatory goes to toilet the adjusting means of area's size.
The adjusting means includes guide holder, the moveable sliding seat being arranged on guide holder, is arranged on sliding seat Motor, the drive gear being arranged on the motor shaft of motor and the tooth for being arranged on guide holder and being engaged with drive gear Bar, the partition door is connected with sliding seat.
The bottom of the sliding seat is provided with roller, and the guide holder has the slide guide face contacted with roller.
The guide holder is located away from the region and close to first wall of going to toilet.
The lavatory room includes the lavatory room body with the import and export for allowing the personnel of going to toilet to pass through, is arranged at the intrinsic crouching in lavatory room Urinal, the door lock for being connected with lavatory room body for rotation and importing and exporting the lavatory room of opening and closing for control and be arranged on the door of lavatory room, Lavatory room door is in normally off.
The door lock includes the lock pin being movably arranged on the lavatory room door and for controlling lock pin in the horizontal direction The electromagnet moved along a straight line is done, lavatory room body has the locking hole for allowing lock pin to insert.
The squat type closet includes urinal body, the pedal being arranged on urinal body and the pressure sensing being arranged in pedal Device, the signal that the electromagnet is produced according to pressure sensor controls the lock pin to move, to insert in the locking hole Or extracted out from locking hole.
Lavatory room body is provided with hook and receiver.
Described public lavatory also includes being arranged at a region exterior and the comb for washing and dressing for the personnel of going to toilet of going to toilet Wash mirror and the wiping lens device of mirror is washed and dressed for wiping.
The lens device of wiping includes horizontally disposed guide rod, the wiping mirror sliding block being sheathed on guide rod, is arranged at wiping mirror On sliding block and with it is described wash and dress that mirror contacts flexible wipe mirror body and be connected and with wiping mirror sliding block for controlling wiping mirror sliding block along level Do the drive mechanism of linear reciprocating motion in direction.
The public lavatory of the present invention, its outward appearance and topology layout are consistent with people to the cognition of public lavatory, and function is set Put and more perfect, meet hommization, intelligentized design requirement.The public lavatory will go to toilet passage point provided with moveable partition door It is segmented into that men's lavatory goes to toilet area and women's lavatory goes to toilet area, and with adjusting means, the motion of partition door can be controlled to be gone to toilet to adjust men's lavatory Area and women's lavatory go to toilet area's size;Its lavatory room door is provided with door lock, and door lock includes lock pin and for controlling lock pin in the horizontal direction The electromagnet moved along a straight line is done, electromagnet enables to lock pin to be inserted from locking hole with extracting out;Squat type closet is provided with pedal, steps on Pressure sensor is provided with plate, the signal that electromagnet is produced according to pressure sensor can control the closure and opening of door lock;Lavatory Interior is additionally provided with hook and receiver, and the personnel that can conveniently go to toilet place carry-on articles;The public lavatory is in an area that goes to toilet simultaneously Overseas portion is additionally provided with the wiping lens device washed and dressed mirror and mirror is washed and dressed for wiping washed and dressed for the personnel of going to toilet, and wipes lens device and causes minute surface Cleaning can be kept, the good service of washing and dressing that goes to toilet can be provided for people.
Brief description of the drawings
This specification includes the following drawings, and shown content is respectively:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of public lavatory of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is adjusting means and the assembling schematic diagram of partition door;
Fig. 3 is the assembling schematic diagram of guide holder and rack;
Fig. 4 is the assembling schematic diagram of sliding seat and drive gear;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of lavatory room;
Fig. 6 is the partial structural diagram of lavatory room;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of door lock;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation for wiping lens device;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation for wiping another angle of lens device;
Figure 10 is to wipe mirror sliding block and the flexible assembling schematic diagram for wiping mirror body;
Marked in figure:
1st, the first wall;2nd, the second wall;
3rd, adjusting means;301st, guide holder;302nd, sliding seat;303rd, rack;304th, drive gear;305th, roller;306、 Chute;
4th, lavatory room;401st, lavatory room door;402nd, dividing plate;403rd, urinal body;404th, pedal;405th, import and export;406th, lock pin; 407th, electromagnet;408th, link up with;409th, receiver;411st, coil;412nd, mandrel;413rd, contiguous block;414th, back-moving spring;
5th, lens device is wiped;501st, guide rod;502nd, outer slide;503rd, inner slide;504th, mounting blocks;505th, it is flexible to wipe mirror Body;506th, flexible member;507th, the second motor;508th, crank;509th, rocking bar;510th, connecting rod;
6th, bathing area;
7th, partition door;8th, men's lavatory entrance;9th, women's lavatory entrance;10th, urine pool area;11st, toilet table;12nd, mirror is washed and dressed.
Embodiment
Below against accompanying drawing, by the description to embodiment, the embodiment to the present invention makees further details of Explanation, it is therefore an objective to help those skilled in the art to have more complete, accurate and deep reason to design of the invention, technical scheme Solution, and contribute to it to implement.
As shown in figure 1, the invention provides a kind of public lavatory, including floor, the first wall for being vertically arranged on floor Body 1 and a region that goes to toilet, the multiple lavatory rooms and multiple lavatory rooms that a region that goes to toilet includes being vertically arranged on floor are at least arranged to One row, the same straight line where a region that goes to toilet is in the lavatory room of same row is parallel with the length direction of the first wall 1, goes to toilet To allow the passage that goes to toilet that the personnel of going to toilet pass through between position region and the first wall 1, the passage that goes to toilet is set to be straight in the horizontal direction Passage, the two ends gone to toilet in channel-length direction, which have, allows the opening of personnel's turnover of going to toilet, and the wherein opening of one end is allows man The men's lavatory entrance 8 of scholar's turnover, the opening of the other end is the women's lavatory entrance 9 for allowing Ms to pass in and out.The public lavatory of the present invention also includes It is moveable be arranged in the passage that goes to toilet and the channel segmentation that goes to toilet is gone to toilet into area for men's lavatory and women's lavatory go to toilet area partition door 7 and For controlling partition door 7 to be moved along a straight line in the passage that goes to toilet, to adjust, men's lavatory goes to toilet area and the go to toilet regulation of area's size of women's lavatory is filled Put 3.Partition door 7 and adjusting means 3 are engaged, and the channel segmentation that will go to toilet is into two independent spaces, wherein positioned at men's lavatory entrance 8 Space between partition door 7 goes to toilet area for men's lavatory, and the space between women's lavatory entrance 9 and partition door 7 goes to toilet area for women's lavatory. Partition door 7 is arranged to moveable along along the length direction for the passage that goes to toilet, so can as desired by mobile partition door 7, Realize men's lavatory go to toilet area and women's lavatory go to toilet area space size regulation, when men's lavatory goes to toilet area and women's lavatory goes to toilet the space size in area It is corresponding to go to toilet area in men's lavatory and the go to toilet quantity of lavatory room in area of women's lavatory also be increasedd or decreased after being increased or decreased.When Need to use women's lavatory go to toilet area the personnel's number that goes to toilet it is more when, can by adjusting means 3 by partition door 7 towards at men's lavatory entrance 8 Move, gone to toilet the space in area with reducing men's lavatory, and then increase women's lavatory and go to toilet the space in area, accordingly also increase women's lavatory Go to toilet the lavatory number of chambers amount in area.Likewise, when need to use men's lavatory go to toilet area the personnel's number that goes to toilet it is more when, adjusting means can be passed through 3 by partition door 7 towards moving at women's lavatory entrance 9, being gone to toilet the space in area with reducing women's lavatory, and then increase men's lavatory goes to toilet area Space, accordingly also increase men's lavatory and go to toilet the lavatory number of chambers amount in area.
Specifically, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, adjusting means 3 include being fixedly installed on guide holder 301 on floor, it is removable The dynamic sliding seat 302 being arranged on guide holder 301, the first motor being fixedly installed on sliding seat 302, it is arranged at first Drive gear 304 on the motor shaft of motor and the rack 303 for being arranged on guide holder 301 and being engaged with drive gear 304, Partition door 7 is connected with sliding seat 302 and both are arranged in the passage that goes to toilet in vertical state, by the passageway break that goes to toilet.Guide holder 301 and rack 303 length direction it is parallel with the length direction for the passage that goes to toilet, sliding seat 302 and the guide holder 301 of lower section are It is slidably connected, guide holder 301 is the mobile offer guide effect of sliding seat 302, the axis of the motor shaft of the first motor is in It is in horizontal plane and perpendicular with the length direction for the passage that goes to toilet.After the first motor operation on sliding seat 302, make sliding tooth Wheel 304 is rolled along rack 303, and then sliding seat 302 and partition door 7 thereon can be driven to be moved in the horizontal direction It is dynamic.By the rotation direction for controlling the first motor, it is possible to achieve the linear reciprocating motion of partition door 7, the first motor is preferred For stepper motor.
As shown in Figures 2 to 4, the bottom of sliding seat 302 is provided with multiple rollers, and guide holder 301 has what is contacted with roller Slide guide face.Multiple pair of rollers sliding seats 302 are provided a supporting role, and when sliding seat 302 is moved in the horizontal direction, are led to Rolling of the roller on guide holder 301 is crossed, reduces friction.In the present embodiment, sliding seat 302 bottom set four rolling and The rectangular distribution of four rolling, guide holder 301 is provided with two parallel chutes 306, and chute 306 is in guide holder 301 The rectangular recess extended on top surface along the length direction of guide holder 301, the bottom surface of chute 306 is the slide guide face contacted with roller, Two rollers are respectively embedded into each chute 306.In order to avoid impurity enters in chute 306, set on the top surface of guide holder 301 There is the cover plate for closing chute 306, cover plate sets two, and two cover plates are respectively by a chute 306 on the top of guide holder 301 The closure of openings formed on face, cover plate is to be bolted to connection with guide holder 301, easy disassembly.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the position of rack 303 is between two chutes 306 on guide holder 301, sliding seat 302 bottom, which has, allows the avoidance hole that drive gear 304 is extended downwardly from.As preferred, guide holder 301 and sliding seat 302 Be located away from going to toilet a region and close to the first wall 1, and partition door 7 is arranged at facing on sliding seat 302 and gone to toilet a region On side, namely sliding seat 302 is located between the wall 1 of partition door 7 and first, and partition door 7 is located at go to toilet a region and sliding seat Between 302, by the way that adjusting means 3 is configured against the first wall 1, it is to avoid the projecting member of adjusting means 3 is to toileting person Member's turnover lavatory room produces influence, it is to avoid unlatching of the larger sliding seat 302 of volume on lavatory room door 401 produces influence, it is ensured that lavatory room Door 401 can be outwardly opened.
As preferred, roller is may also set up in the bottom of partition door 7, the roller and floor contact, pair of rollers partition door 7 Provide a supporting role, it is to avoid partition door 7 is in suspended state in the outside of sliding seat 302, and then in sliding seat 302 and partition door 7 when moving in the horizontal direction, passes through rolling of the roller on floor, it is to avoid partition door 7 produces friction, Er Qieti with floor High stability of the sliding seat 302 with the overall operation of partition door 7.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, lavatory room includes the lavatory room body with the import and export for allowing the personnel of going to toilet to pass through, is arranged at lavatory The intrinsic squat type closet in room, be connected and for controlling to import and export the lavatory room 401 of opening and closing and being arranged to rotate with lavatory room body Door lock on lavatory room door 401, lavatory room door 401 is in normally off.Lavatory room body be by be vertically arranged on floor three pieces every Plate 402 is surrounded in the component of the inner hollow formed, three pieces of dividing plates 402, and two of which dividing plate 402 is to be oppositely arranged and equal OK, the 3rd piece of dividing plate 402 is vertical connection, the import and export of lavatory room body and the 3rd piece of dividing plate with two pieces of parallel dividing plates 402 402, to be oppositely arranged, import and export and are opened and closed by the control of lavatory room door 401 of rotatable setting.When by lavatory room door 401 towards going to toilet passage After middle rotation, it can be opened importing and exporting, the personnel of going to toilet can enter in toilet chamber or be come out from the room of lavatory;When will be in going to toilet passage In the rotation of lavatory room door 401 to the 3rd piece of parallel state of dividing plate 402 on the body of lavatory room when, lavatory room door 401 will can enter Port closing.Because partition door 7 is arranged in the passage that goes to toilet movably, in order to avoid lavatory room of the rotation into the passage that goes to toilet Operation of the door 401 on partition door 7 produces influence, therefore lavatory room door 401 need to be arranged in the outer masterpiece without the personnel's application that goes to toilet Used time can be automatically rotated in the import and export of lavatory room body, close the import and export of lavatory room body, namely lavatory room door 401 is in Normally off, so that operation of the obstacle without protrusion to partition door 7 and sliding seat 302 produces obstruction in the passage that goes to toilet.
As preferred, lavatory room door 401 is to be connected by the automatic door-closing hinge with torsion spring with lavatory room body, lavatory room 401 rotation centerline be in vertical plane in, the structure of automatic door-closing hinge as well known in the skilled person, It is to produce counteracting closing force by built-in torsion spring torsional deformation, realizes the autorotation of lavatory room door 401 to closure state, Closed importing and exporting.Automatic door-closing hinge can be set multiple, and multiple automatic door-closing hinges are vertically set, and with lavatory room door 401 are connected with lavatory room body.
As shown in Figures 5 to 7, door lock includes the lock pin 406 being movably arranged on lavatory room door 401 and is fixedly installed on On lavatory room door 401 and the electromagnet 407 for controlling lock pin 406 to do in the horizontal direction to move along a straight line, lavatory room body, which has, allows lock The locking hole that pin 406 is inserted.Electromagnet 407 is preferably push-pull electromagnet, and it includes the coil 411 that can be powered and insertion coil The mandrel 412 driven in 411 and by coil 411, coil 411 can drive mandrel 412 to make to make it vertically towards coil 411 Inside is mobile.The end of mandrel 412 is stretched out out of coil 411, and is connected by a contiguous block 413 with the end of lock pin 406, The contiguous block 413 is fixedly connected by screw with mandrel 412 with lock pin 406 respectively, lock pin 406 be located at mandrel 412 side and Both axis are parallel.When toilet door is in the state closed is imported and exported, lock pin 406 and the locking hole on the body of lavatory room On same straight line, both align.When needing to lock after the personnel of going to toilet enter in the room of lavatory, coil 411 is powered, coil 411 Driving mandrel 412 is moved, and mandrel 412 is moved in the horizontal direction with pendulum lock pin 406 simultaneously, so that lock pin 406 extend out to lavatory room door 401 outside is simultaneously inserted in locking hole, and then realizes the locking of lavatory room door 401 so that the personnel that go to toilet in the passage that goes to toilet The lavatory room door 401 for being currently at lockup state can not be outwardly opened.
As shown in fig. 7, mandrel 412 is connected with lock pin 406 by contiguous block 413, mandrel 412 and lock pin 406 are divided into two Part, to adapt to different material property requirements, can improve device reliability and service life.
As variant embodiment, the mandrel 412 and lock pin 406 of electromagnet 407 can be made a part, to use Identical material is integrally machined shaping.
As shown in fig. 7, electromagnet 407 also includes making the back-moving spring that lock pin 406 is extracted out from the locking hole of lavatory room body 414, the back-moving spring 414 for electromagnet 407 power-off after make lock pin 406 in the horizontal direction towards lavatory room door 401 in Portion's movement is resetted, to realize the unblock of lavatory room door 401.After lock pin 406 is extracted out from locking hole, it is possible to achieve the door of lavatory room 401 unblock, lavatory room door 401 can be opened towards rotation in the passage that goes to toilet by importing and exporting.Back-moving spring 414 is extension spring, is resetted Spring 414 is set on mandrel 412, and one end of back-moving spring 414 is connected with connecting plate, the other end of back-moving spring 414 It is connected with coil 411 or lavatory room door 401.Back-moving spring 414, which is used to provide, pulls connecting plate and lock pin 406 towards close to coil The elastic acting force that 411 direction is moved, realizes the reset of lock pin 406.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, squat type closet include be fixedly installed on floor urinal body 403, be arranged at urinal body Two pedals 404 of 403 both sides and the pressure sensor being arranged in pedal 404, electromagnet 407 are produced according to pressure sensor Signal control lock pin 406 move so that lock pin 406 is inserted in the locking hole on toilet chamber body or taken out from locking hole Go out.Pressure sensor is to electrically connect with the master controller of public lavatory, and pressure sensor is used to sense whether current lavatory room has Whether people is used, and the signal of sensing is sent to master controller, and needed by the coil 411 of main controller controls electromagnet 407 It is powered.After the personnel of going to toilet enter in toilet chamber and trample in pedal 404, set pressure sensor sensing in pedal 404 Current lavatory room is used to someone, pressure sensor sends the signal to master controller, door 401 is voluntarily closed in lavatory room Afterwards, the coil 411 of main controller controls electromagnet 407 is powered, and electromagnet 407 works, and lock pin 406 is plugged in the lock of toilet chamber body Only in hole, voluntarily locking for lavatory room door 401 is realized, so as to the situation appearance for avoiding the personnel of going to toilet from neglecting locking the door.When going to toilet Personnel are left after pedal 404, and pressure sensor senses that nobody uses current lavatory room, and pressure sensor sends signal To master controller, the coil 411 of main controller controls electromagnet 407 is powered off, and electromagnet 407 works, and makes lock pin 406 from lavatory room sheet During the locking hole of body is extracted out, the voluntarily unblock of lavatory room door 401 is realized, lavatory room door 401 can be opened towards outside.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, lavatory room body links up with 408 and 409 points of receiver provided with hook 408 and receiver 409 On the internal face of one of dividing plate 402 of two parallel dividing plates 402 that An Zhuan be not set on the body of lavatory room, hook 408 are gone to toilet personnel's belongings for suspension, and receiver 409 goes to toilet personnel's belongings for placement, Receiver 409 is the component of upper end open and inner hollow.
As shown in figure 1, the public lavatory of the present invention also includes being arranged at the region exterior and for for going to toilet personnel of going to toilet The wiping lens device 5 and being arranged at washed and dressed mirror 12, mirror 12 is washed and dressed for wiping washed and dressed goes to toilet a region exterior and positioned at washing and dressing mirror The toilet table 11 of 12 lower sections, is provided with the tap for water outlet at toilet table 11, toilet table 11 and washes and dresses mirror 12 and is arranged at man Near at lavatory entrance 8 and women's lavatory entrance 9.For solve wash and dress mirror 12 dabble or have vapor and it is smudgy the problem of, there is provided Wipe lens device 5, when wash and dress mirror 12 it is smudgy when, mirror 12 can be washed and dressed by wiping the automatic erasing of lens device 5, the clear of minute surface is kept It is clean, improve using effect.
As shown in Fig. 8 to Figure 10, it is to be fixedly installed on the wall for an areas outside that goes to toilet to wash and dress mirror 12, washes and dresses mirror 12 be one piece of eyeglass, and the length direction for washing and dressing mirror 12 is parallel with horizontal direction, washes and dresses the width and vertical direction of mirror 12 It is parallel.Wiping lens device 5 includes horizontally disposed guide rod 501, the wiping mirror sliding block being sheathed on guide rod 501, is arranged at wiping The flexibility contacted on mirror sliding block and with washing and dressing mirror 12 is wiped mirror body 505 and is connected and with wiping mirror sliding block for controlling wiping mirror sliding block along water Square to the drive mechanism for doing linear reciprocating motion.Guide rod 501 is fixedly installed on the rear side for washing and dressing mirror 12, and guide rod 501 is The wiping mirror sliding block being movably arranged play the guiding role, and wipes mirror sliding block and has and allows the pilot hole that guide rod 501 is passed through, and wipes mirror slide block set Located at washing and dressing on mirror 12, flexibility is wiped mirror body 505 and is installed on the side faced on the minute surface for washing and dressing mirror 12 for wiping mirror sliding block, with Wipe mirror sliding block to move along the length direction for washing and dressing mirror 12, flexibility wipes mirror body 505 with wiping mirror sliding block synchronizing moving and to comb The minute surface for washing mirror 12 is wiped, the spot on erasing minute surface.
As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, drive mechanism includes connecting rod 510, rocking bar 509, the motor 507 of crank 508 and second, the Two motor 507 are fixedly installed on the lower section for washing and dressing mirror 12, and crank 508, connecting rod 510 and rocking bar 509 are with certain length The body of rod, crank 508, rocking bar 509 and connecting rod 510 are rotatable setting, one end of crank 508 and the second motor 507 Motor shaft be fixedly connected, the other end of crank 508 is rotated with rocking bar 509 at the position between the two ends of rocking bar 509 and is connected, The lower end of rocking bar 509 is connected with wall or floor or toilet table 11 to rotate, and the upper end and one end of connecting rod 510 of rocking bar 509 are Connection is rotated, the other end of connecting rod 510 is connected with wiping mirror sliding block to rotate.Crank 508 is connected with rocking bar 509 to be formed crank and shakes Linkage, rocking bar 509, connecting rod 510 are connected to form linkage rod slide block mechanism with mirror sliding block is wiped, and after the operating of the second motor 507, lead to Crossing crank 508 drives rocking bar 509 to swing, and rocking bar 509 drives wiping mirror sliding block to be done directly along guide rod 501 by connecting rod 510 Line is moved, and then realizes the wiping to washing and dressing mirror 12.The driving mechanism structure of this structure is succinct, cost is relatively low, operating efficiency Height, is especially suitable for the wiping demand for washing and dressing mirror.
As shown in Fig. 8 to Figure 10, wipe outer slide 502 that mirror sliding block includes being sheathed on guide rod 501, be arranged at outer slide On 502 and for two inner slides 503 being oppositely arranged, the mounting blocks 504 on two inner slides 503 and it is arranged at outer Flexible member 506 between sliding block 502 and inner slide 503.Outer slide 502, which has, allows the pilot hole that guide rod 501 is passed through, guiding Bar 501 can vertically set multiple, and multiple pilot holes are accordingly also provided with outer slide 502, and each guide rod 501 is distinguished Insert in a pilot hole, the end of connecting rod 510 is connected with outer slide 502 to rotate, mounting blocks 504 are phase with outer slide 502 To setting, wash and dress mirror 12 and be located between mounting blocks 504 and outer slide 502.Two inner slides 503, which are arranged at, washes and dresses the two of mirror 12 Side, one of inner slide 503 is located at the top for washing and dressing mirror 12, and another inner slide 503 is located at the lower section for washing and dressing mirror 12, interior cunning Block 503 is movably is arranged on outer slide 502, and inner slide 503 is to be slidably connected and the phase of inner slide 503 with outer slide 502 Moving direction when being moved for outer slide 502 is vertical direction.Mounting blocks 504 for be vertically arranged at two inner slides 503 it Between, flexibility is wiped mirror body 505 and is arranged on mounting blocks 504, and mounting blocks 504 are fixedly clamped by two inner slides 503, inner slide 503 With the mounting hole for allowing the end of mounting blocks 504 to be embedded in, in the presence of the elastic acting force that flexible member 506 applies, two Inner slide 503 is engaged the mounting blocks 504 that are fixedly clamped, and makes the flexible mirror body 505 of wiping on mounting blocks 504 be close to wash and dress mirror 12 Minute surface.Mounting blocks 504 can be extracted out from the mounting hole of inner slide 503, and mirror body is wiped to change flexibility that need to remove and install block 504 When 505, the inner slide 503 of the both sides of mounting blocks 504 is promoted towards moving in the direction away from each other, to unclamp mounting blocks 504, Mounting blocks 504 can be just removed immediately.
As shown in Figure 10, flexible member 506 is preferably cylindrically coiled spring, and is stage clip, and one end of flexible member 506 is supported Outer slide 502 is touched, the other end contradicts inner slide 503, and flexible member 506 makes two to the elastic acting force that inner slide 503 applies Inner slide 503 towards being moved along a straight line in a direction close to each other, to guarantee to clamp mounting blocks 504.It is arranged at mounting blocks Flexible mirror body 505 of wiping on 504 is made of flexible material, preferably cotton.
As shown in figure 1, the public lavatory of the present invention also includes being used to carry out bathing and the He of bathing area 6 changed one's clothes for people Urine pool area 10 for carrying out urine for man.Urine pool area 10 is by the first wall 1 for being arranged on floor and the Two walls 2 surround the region formed, and the second wall 2 is located at the outside of the first wall 1, and the first wall 1 is positioned at the second wall 2 and such as Between the region of lavatory position, multiple urinals are set in urine pool area 10.Urine pool area 10, lavatory position region and the first wall 1 The agent structure of public lavatory is constituted with the second wall 2, bathing area 6 is arranged in the outside of agent structure, bathing area 6 and set Put multiple confession people and carry out bathing and the bathing dressing cubicle changed one's clothes.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in association with accompanying drawing.Obviously, the present invention is implemented not by above-mentioned side The limitation of formula.As long as employ the improvement of the various unsubstantialities of inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention progress;Or not It is improved, the above-mentioned design of the present invention and technical scheme are directly applied into other occasions, in protection scope of the present invention Within.

Claims (10)

1. public lavatory, including the first wall and a region that goes to toilet, a region that goes to toilet including multiple lavatory rooms and multiple lavatory rooms at least Arrangement is in a row, the passage that goes to toilet gone to toilet between a region and the first wall to allow the personnel of going to toilet to pass through, it is characterised in that:It is described Public lavatory also includes moveable be arranged in the passage that goes to toilet and the channel segmentation that will go to toilet goes to toilet area and women's lavatory for men's lavatory Go to toilet area partition door and gone to toilet area and women's lavatory for controlling partition door to be moved along a straight line in the passage that goes to toilet with adjusting men's lavatory The adjusting means for the area's size that goes to toilet.
2. public lavatory according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The adjusting means includes guide holder, moveable The sliding seat that is arranged on guide holder, the motor being arranged on sliding seat, the sliding tooth being arranged on the motor shaft of motor The rack taken turns and be arranged on guide holder and engaged with drive gear, the partition door is connected with sliding seat.
3. public lavatory according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the sliding seat is provided with roller, described to lead There is the slide guide face contacted with roller to seat tool.
4. the public lavatory according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:The guide holder is located away from described go to toilet Position region and close first wall.
5. public lavatory according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lavatory room, which includes having, allows what the personnel of going to toilet passed through The lavatory room body of import and export, be arranged at the intrinsic squat type closet in lavatory room, with lavatory room body for rotate be connected and for control pass in and out The lavatory room door of mouth opening and closing and the door lock being arranged on the door of lavatory room, lavatory room is in normally off.
6. public lavatory according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The door lock includes movably being arranged at the lavatory Lock pin on the door of room and for controlling lock pin to do the electromagnet moved along a straight line in the horizontal direction, lavatory room body, which has, allows lock pin The locking hole of insertion.
7. the public lavatory according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that:The squat type closet includes urinal body, is arranged at Pedal on urinal body is with the pressure sensor being arranged in pedal, the signal that the electromagnet is produced according to pressure sensor The lock pin is controlled to move, to insert in the locking hole or be extracted out from locking hole.
8. public lavatory according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Lavatory room body is provided with hook and receiver.
9. public lavatory according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include being arranged at it is described go to toilet a region exterior and For the wiping lens device washed and dressed mirror and mirror is washed and dressed for wiping washed and dressed for the personnel of going to toilet.
10. public lavatory according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The wiping lens device includes horizontally disposed be oriented to Bar, the wiping mirror sliding block being sheathed on guide rod, be arranged at wipe on mirror sliding block and with it is described wash and dress flexible wiping mirror body that mirror contact and It is connected and with wiping mirror sliding block for controlling to wipe the drive mechanism that mirror sliding block does linear reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction.
CN201710513571.9A 2017-06-29 2017-06-29 Public lavatory Withdrawn CN107100389A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710513571.9A CN107100389A (en) 2017-06-29 2017-06-29 Public lavatory

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710513571.9A CN107100389A (en) 2017-06-29 2017-06-29 Public lavatory

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN107100389A true CN107100389A (en) 2017-08-29

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CN201710513571.9A Withdrawn CN107100389A (en) 2017-06-29 2017-06-29 Public lavatory

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Country Link
CN (1) CN107100389A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107965169A (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-04-27 张凯琳 The method for arranging and shared lavatory position public restroom of shared lavatory position public restroom
CN109458005A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-03-12 朱国荣 A kind of entirety defends lavatory system
CN111472593A (en) * 2020-04-10 2020-07-31 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 Changeable public health of position quantity of squatting

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107965169A (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-04-27 张凯琳 The method for arranging and shared lavatory position public restroom of shared lavatory position public restroom
CN109458005A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-03-12 朱国荣 A kind of entirety defends lavatory system
CN111472593A (en) * 2020-04-10 2020-07-31 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 Changeable public health of position quantity of squatting

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Application publication date: 20170829