CN107956194A - Ensure the soft soil roadbed structure and construction method of roadbed reclamation - Google Patents

Ensure the soft soil roadbed structure and construction method of roadbed reclamation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107956194A
CN107956194A CN201711439805.6A CN201711439805A CN107956194A CN 107956194 A CN107956194 A CN 107956194A CN 201711439805 A CN201711439805 A CN 201711439805A CN 107956194 A CN107956194 A CN 107956194A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
foundation
pile
foundation pile
soft soil
roadbed
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Pending
Application number
CN201711439805.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯守中
李洁
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WUHAN GUANGYI TRAFFIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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WUHAN GUANGYI TRAFFIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WUHAN GUANGYI TRAFFIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical WUHAN GUANGYI TRAFFIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711439805.6A priority Critical patent/CN107956194A/en
Publication of CN107956194A publication Critical patent/CN107956194A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C3/00Foundations for pavings
    • E01C3/04Foundations produced by soil stabilisation

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of soft soil roadbed structure and construction method for ensureing roadbed reclamation, Soft Soil Layer, sandstone mattress layer and embankment are followed successively by from top to bottom, several foundation piles are distributed with Soft Soil Layer, sandstone mattress layer is stretched on the stake top head of foundation pile, the concrete connection beam that the stake top head of all foundation piles is arranged by transverse and longitudinal, which pours, connects into an entirety, and concrete linking beam top is without departing from foundation pile top, lower part below foundation pile top in the range of 30 50cm.The present invention constrains the Free Transform of pile crown under inter-pile soil load action, improves the integral anti-shearing ability of pile foundation, has ensured embankment stability, easy for construction, does not influence foundation pile normal work.

Description

Ensure the soft soil roadbed structure and construction method of roadbed reclamation
Technical field
The invention belongs to engineering construction field, and in particular to a kind of soft soil roadbed structure and construction party for ensureing roadbed reclamation Method.
Background technology
Road is built in soft clay area, often using cement injection pile, mixing pile or CFG a Ground Treatment.Due to Soft Soil Layer Thicker, the shape thickness soil bearing capacity of ground is relatively low, when embankment is higher, although ground meets design carrying during detection of compound foundation The requirement of power, but in use, increase over time, highway embankment will also tend to that there is a phenomenon where cut sliding destruction.Work Journey is put into practice and scientific experiment shows:In soft clay area, embankment cut it is sliding destroy it is often soft soil roadbed in a certain pile first by Curved scissors breaks, then has several constantly to fracture, and clump of piles cutting can then occur, so the entirety that embankment occurs it is sliding break it is bad, it is this existing As the main reason for be that roadbed is flexible structure, be exactly often subgrade soils on the sandstone mattress layer in composite foundation, because thick between stake Shape bearing capacity of foundation slab is relatively low, under the action of embankment, the larger shearing to stake top position can be formed, because of such foundation pile Shearing resistance, bending resistance is poor, so above-mentioned breakoff phenomenon will be formed.
The content of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of soft soil roadbed structure and construction method for ensureing roadbed reclamation, present invention constraint The Free Transform of pile crown, improves the integral anti-shearing ability of pile foundation, has ensured embankment stability, applied under inter-pile soil load action Work is convenient, does not influence foundation pile normal work.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of soft soil roadbed structure for ensureing roadbed reclamation, is followed successively by Soft Soil Layer, sandstone mattress layer and embankment from top to bottom, Several foundation piles are distributed with Soft Soil Layer, sandstone mattress layer is stretched on the stake top head of foundation pile, and the stake top head of all foundation piles passes through The concrete connection beam of transverse and longitudinal arrangement, which pours, connects into an entirety, and concrete linking beam top is without departing from foundation pile top, lower part Below foundation pile top in the range of 30-50cm.
Further, all concrete connection beams contact beam forms formed by integrally casting by knockdown concrete and shape.
Further, foundation pile is cement injection pile, mixing pile or CFG.
A kind of Construction of Soft Soil Subgrade method for ensureing roadbed reclamation, first beats foundation pile in Soft Soil Layer, then clears up the stake of foundation pile Top portion, makes stake top head expose 30-50cm and reserves the space of casting concrete connection beam, then sets concrete to contact Beam forms, concrete contact beam forms are arranged for gang form in transverse and longitudinal, and concrete connection beam die head absolute altitude is without departing from base Stake top end and all piles top portion is surrounded, then casting concrete connection beam, pours and be laid with sandstone mattress layer after completing form removal, Finally build embankment.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
All piles top portion is connected as an entirety by the present invention by concrete connection beam, constrains inter-pile soil load to make With the Free Transform of lower pile crown, the integral anti-shearing ability of pile foundation is improved, has ensured embankment stability.Concrete connection beam is not It is overlapped on foundation pile, but pours and be integrated and without departing from foundation pile top, there are two advantages, one is construction party with foundation pile Just, only template need to be set, it is not necessary to which the fluting and protrusion for overlapping are set, it is not necessary to installation accuracy is worried, the other is axial carry Lotus is undertaken by foundation pile, and concrete connection beam only serves the effect for improving integral anti-shearing ability, prevent concrete connection beam axial by Conquassation foundation pile when power is uneven, does not influence foundation pile normal work;By controlling the thickness range of concrete connection beam, when preventing too small The natural subsidence of foundation pile is destroyed when integrated connection property is not strong and excessive, does not influence foundation pile normal work.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of road structure in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of foundation pile and concrete connection beam in the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:1- embankments;2- concrete connection beams;3- sandstone mattress layers;4- foundation piles;5- Soft Soil Layers.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it is a kind of ensure roadbed reclamation soft soil roadbed structure, be followed successively by from top to bottom Soft Soil Layer 5, Sandstone mattress layer 3 and embankment 1, are distributed with several foundation piles 4 in Soft Soil Layer 5, and sandstone mattress layer 3 is stretched on the stake top head of foundation pile 4, The concrete connection beam 2 that the stake top head of all foundation piles 4 is arranged by transverse and longitudinal, which pours, connects into an entirety, concrete linking beam 2 tops are without departing from 4 top of foundation pile, lower part below 4 top of foundation pile in the range of 30-50cm.The present invention construction method be:First exist Soft Soil Layer 5 beats foundation pile 4, then clears up stake top head, pile crown is exposed 30-50cm and reserve casting concrete connection beam 2 Space, then sets concrete to contact beam forms, and concrete contact beam forms is arranged for gang form in transverse and longitudinal, concrete contact Beam forms elevation of top is surrounded without departing from 4 top of foundation pile and by all piles top portion, and then casting concrete connection beam 2, pours Sandstone mattress layer 3 is laid with after completing form removal, finally builds embankment 1.
All piles top portion is connected as an entirety by the present invention by concrete connection beam 2, constrains inter-pile soil load The Free Transform of the lower pile crown of effect, improves the integral anti-shearing ability of pile foundation 4, has ensured 1 stability of embankment.Concrete connection beam 2 are not overlapped on foundation pile 4, but pour and be integrated and without departing from 4 top of foundation pile, there are two advantages, one is with foundation pile 4 It is easy for construction, only template need to be set, it is not necessary to which the fluting and protrusion for overlapping are set, it is not necessary to worry installation accuracy, the other is Axial load is undertaken by foundation pile 4, and concrete connection beam 2 plays the role of improving integral anti-shearing ability, prevents concrete connection beam 2 Conquassation foundation pile 4, does not influence foundation pile 4 and works normally when axially loaded is uneven;By controlling the thickness range of concrete connection beam 2, The natural subsidence of foundation pile 4 is destroyed when integrated connection property is not strong and excessive when preventing too small, foundation pile 4 is not influenced and works normally.
In the present embodiment, all concrete connection beams 2 by knockdown concrete contact beam forms formed by integrally casting into Shape, formed by integrally casting rather than individually pours one by one, efficient, it is important to which that integrated connection property is good.Foundation pile 4 is cement injection pile, stirring Stake or CFG.
It should be appreciated that for those of ordinary skills, can according to the above description be improved or converted, And all these modifications and variations should all belong to the protection domain of appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of soft soil roadbed structure for ensureing roadbed reclamation, is followed successively by Soft Soil Layer, sandstone mattress layer and embankment from top to bottom, soft Several foundation piles are distributed with soil layer, sandstone mattress layer is stretched on the stake top head of foundation pile, it is characterised in that:The stake top of all foundation piles The concrete connection beam that head is arranged by transverse and longitudinal, which pours, connects into an entirety, and concrete linking beam top is without departing from foundation pile top End, lower part are below foundation pile top in the range of 30-50cm.
2. the soft soil roadbed structure of roadbed reclamation is ensured as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:All concrete connection beams Beam forms formed by integrally casting is contacted by knockdown concrete to shape.
3. the soft soil roadbed structure of roadbed reclamation is ensured as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Foundation pile is Investigation of Cement Powder Spray Stake, mixing pile or CFG.
A kind of 4. Construction of Soft Soil Subgrade method for ensureing roadbed reclamation, it is characterised in that:Foundation pile first is beaten in Soft Soil Layer, is then cleared up The stake top head of foundation pile, makes stake top head expose 30-50cm and reserves the space of casting concrete connection beam, then sets mixed Solidifying soil contact beam forms, concrete contact beam forms are arranged for gang form in transverse and longitudinal, concrete connection beam die head absolute altitude Surrounded without departing from foundation pile top and by all piles top portion, then casting concrete connection beam, pour and be laid with sand after completing form removal Stone bed pad layer, finally builds embankment.
CN201711439805.6A 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 Ensure the soft soil roadbed structure and construction method of roadbed reclamation Pending CN107956194A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711439805.6A CN107956194A (en) 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 Ensure the soft soil roadbed structure and construction method of roadbed reclamation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711439805.6A CN107956194A (en) 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 Ensure the soft soil roadbed structure and construction method of roadbed reclamation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107956194A true CN107956194A (en) 2018-04-24

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111042219A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-04-21 辽宁省交通高等专科学校 Method for determining thickness of mattress layer of CFG pile composite foundation similar model test
CN114351526A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-04-15 湖南省西湖建筑集团有限公司 Soft soil roadbed structure system and construction method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4566825A (en) * 1984-03-21 1986-01-28 Toa Harbor Works Co., Ltd. Method of hardening soft ground
CN103334357A (en) * 2013-06-07 2013-10-02 上海嘉实(集团)有限公司 Viaduct road embankment structure with lower pile foundation bearing platform extending in roadbed, and construction method
CN106049350A (en) * 2016-07-26 2016-10-26 浙江省水利水电勘测设计院 Anti-seepage seawall with pile foundation framework rib plate structures
CN205676911U (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-11-09 苏州规划设计研究院股份有限公司 A kind of skyscraper pipe pile foundation being applicable to weak soil place
CN106702840A (en) * 2017-02-10 2017-05-24 湖南大学 Anchored pile reinforced earth retaining wall embankment for treating shoreside soft soil roadbed
CN109537616A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-03-29 广西万科企业管理有限公司 A kind of the CFG stake device and its construction method of spiral-digging pore

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4566825A (en) * 1984-03-21 1986-01-28 Toa Harbor Works Co., Ltd. Method of hardening soft ground
CN103334357A (en) * 2013-06-07 2013-10-02 上海嘉实(集团)有限公司 Viaduct road embankment structure with lower pile foundation bearing platform extending in roadbed, and construction method
CN205676911U (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-11-09 苏州规划设计研究院股份有限公司 A kind of skyscraper pipe pile foundation being applicable to weak soil place
CN106049350A (en) * 2016-07-26 2016-10-26 浙江省水利水电勘测设计院 Anti-seepage seawall with pile foundation framework rib plate structures
CN106702840A (en) * 2017-02-10 2017-05-24 湖南大学 Anchored pile reinforced earth retaining wall embankment for treating shoreside soft soil roadbed
CN109537616A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-03-29 广西万科企业管理有限公司 A kind of the CFG stake device and its construction method of spiral-digging pore

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111042219A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-04-21 辽宁省交通高等专科学校 Method for determining thickness of mattress layer of CFG pile composite foundation similar model test
CN114351526A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-04-15 湖南省西湖建筑集团有限公司 Soft soil roadbed structure system and construction method
CN114351526B (en) * 2021-12-27 2023-03-03 湖南省西湖建筑集团有限公司 Soft soil roadbed structure system and construction method

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