CN107951859A - A kind of roxithromycin soft capsule and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of roxithromycin soft capsule and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107951859A
CN107951859A CN201711422155.4A CN201711422155A CN107951859A CN 107951859 A CN107951859 A CN 107951859A CN 201711422155 A CN201711422155 A CN 201711422155A CN 107951859 A CN107951859 A CN 107951859A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
roxithromycin
pomace
soft capsule
powder
adsorbent
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711422155.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程玉柱
夏运喜
刘晓燕
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ANHUI YONSENT PHARMACEUTICAL Co Ltd
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ANHUI YONSENT PHARMACEUTICAL Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711422155.4A priority Critical patent/CN107951859A/en
Publication of CN107951859A publication Critical patent/CN107951859A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/70Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/7042Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings
    • A61K31/7048Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having oxygen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. leucoglucosan, hesperidin, erythromycin, nystatin, digitoxin or digoxin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/48Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
    • A61K9/4841Filling excipients; Inactive ingredients
    • A61K9/4875Compounds of unknown constitution, e.g. material from plants or animals

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of roxithromycin soft capsule and preparation method thereof, which includes content and rubber, and the percentage by weight of each raw material of the content is:Roxithromycin 15%~70%, oleaginous base 15%~70%, compatilizer 1 10% and adsorbent 15 40%.Compatilizer and adsorbent are added in oleaginous base, the adsorbent used is pomace Ultramicro-powder that particle diameter is 8 20um, pomace thing after being squeezed the juice using fruit is the adsorbent and odor mask of natural polymer as pomace Ultramicro-powder made from raw material, roxithromycin is adsorbed on the sorbent, pomace Ultramicro-powder has masked the bad smell and taste of roxithromycin, reduces irritation of the medicine to stomach;Polymeric sorbent causes roxithromycin to be sustained, and extends the holdup time of medicine in vivo, and drug absorption rate significantly improves.

Description

A kind of roxithromycin soft capsule and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to pharmaceutical field, and in particular to a kind of roxithromycin soft capsule and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Roxithromycin (Roxithromycin) antimicrobial spectrum and antibacterial activity are similar to erythromycin.Compared with erythromycin, this Product blood concentration is high, serum half-life length, and bioavilability is significantly superior.The elderly is not required to adjustment dosage using this product.Yin Ben Product influence from liver microsomes enzyme, therefore do not interact with other drugs.Oral absorption is good, and blood peak concentration of drug is high, into Food can make declined bioavailability of oral administration half.Distribution is wide in vivo, tonsillotome, nasal sinus, middle ear, lung, phlegm, prostate and other uropoiesis Drug concentration in reproductive tract tissue is up to effective treatment level.
In order to adapt to the needs of patient, many formulations, including capsule, soft capsule have been developed on roxithromycin Agent, various tablets, particle etc..Due to the heavy bitter taste of roxithromycin, so the tablet of roxithromycin, granule are not easy to be connect by patient By;And the capsule and soft capsule of roxithromycin, then it is suitable for the needs of many patients.
Sustained release preparation is a kind of new medicinal preparation technology developed in recent years, and medicine is made sustained release preparation can be with Medicining times are reduced, increases patient compliance, medicine blood concentration can also be made gentle, fluctuation is small, reduces adverse reaction.Separately have Studies have shown that roxithromycin belongs to time-dependent medicine, i.e., when drug concentration reaches more than a certain concentration, its bactericidal potency Directly proportional to medicine and bacterium time of contact, i.e. time longer germicidal efficiency is higher.Therefore roxithromycin is made slow release formulation and has Beneficial to higher bacteriocidal concentration is maintained, so as to improve bactericidal potency.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of roxithromycin soft capsule and preparation method thereof, which simply has Effect, obtained roxithromycin content is since specific surface area increases, and the contact area of medicine and agents area increases, in enteron aisle Solubility substantially increase, so as to increase the bioavilability of medicine, higher bacteriocidal concentration is maintain, so as to improve Luo Hong Mycin bactericidal potency.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of roxithromycin soft capsule, including content and rubber, the percentage by weight of each raw material of the content are: Roxithromycin 15%~70%, oleaginous base 15%~70%, compatilizer 1-10% and adsorbent 15-40%.
Further, the percentage by weight of each raw material of the content is:Roxithromycin 30%~55%, oleaginous base 23%~50%, compatilizer 2-5% and adsorbent 15-20%.
Further, the oleaginous base is physical squeezing oil, and physical squeezing oil is big for squeezing peanut oil, squeezing One or more combination thing in soya-bean oil, squeezing rapeseed oil or pressed tea seed oil.
Further, the compatilizer is Dupont EEA2112AC compatilizers.
Further, the adsorbent is the pomace Ultramicro-powder that particle diameter is 8-20um.
Further, the pomace thing after the pomace is squeezed the juice for fruit;The preparation method of the pomace Ultramicro-powder is:Take Pomace after squeezing juice is put into air dry oven, and dry 10-16h, takes out after dry and be put into ball mill at 60-70 DEG C Crushed, cross 40 mesh sieve, obtain pomace coarse powder, pomace coarse powder is then sent into fluidized bed jet mill micronizer into one The crushing of step, is collected by cyclone collector and obtains the pomace Ultramicro-powder of uniform particle diameter.
A kind of preparation method of roxithromycin soft capsule, specifically includes following steps:
(1) oleaginous base is added in mixer, adds adsorbent while stirring, be uniformly mixed;
(2) then toward compatilizer and roxithromycin is sequentially added in the mixed liquor of step (1), stirring is so that roxithromycin is filled Divide absorption on the sorbent, and it is dispersed in oleaginous base, that is, obtain interior mixed liquid;
(3) interior mixed liquid is put into freeze drier, freeze-drying obtains interior batch mixing;
(4) the interior batch mixing after freeze-drying is put into homogenizer and emulsify up to content;
(5) content is injected in rubber, then through pelleting, sizing, wiping ball, drying to obtain roxithromycin soft capsule.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
A kind of roxithromycin soft capsule of the offer of the present invention, adds compatilizer and adsorbent in oleaginous base, uses Adsorbent be pomace Ultramicro-powder that particle diameter is 8-20um, the pomace thing after being squeezed the juice using fruit is pomace Ultramicro-powder made from raw material It is the adsorbent and odor mask of natural polymer, roxithromycin is adsorbed on the sorbent, and it is mould that pomace Ultramicro-powder has masked Luo Hong The bad smell and taste of element, reduce irritation of the medicine to stomach;Due to the particularity of technique, it can more completely retain sieve The active ingredient of erythromycin, physical property are stablized, and are not easy to be influenced by high temperature and produce rotten, improve roxithromycin under one's belt Activity, polymeric sorbent cause roxithromycin to be sustained, and extend the holdup time of medicine in vivo, and drug absorption rate is shown Write and improve;Obtained roxithromycin content is since specific surface area increases, and the contact area of medicine and agents area increases, in intestines Solubility in road substantially increases, so as to increase the bioavilability of medicine, higher bacteriocidal concentration is maintain, so as to improve Roxithromycin bactericidal potency.
Embodiment
The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation Example is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this area is common All other embodiment that technical staff is obtained without creative efforts, belongs to the model that the present invention protects Enclose.
Embodiment 1
Each raw material weight of roxithromycin soft capsule content is:Roxithromycin 30kg, squeezing peanut oil 50kg, Dupont EEA2112AC compatilizers 2kg and pomace Ultramicro-powder 15kg;
S1:The preparation of pomace Ultramicro-powder
The pomace after squeezing juice is taken to be put into air dry oven, the dry 10h at 60 DEG C, takes out after dry and be put into ball milling Crushed in machine, cross 40 mesh sieve, obtain pomace coarse powder, pomace coarse powder is then sent into fluidized bed jet mill micronizer It is further to crush, collected by cyclone collector and obtain the pomace Ultramicro-powder that particle diameter is 8-20um;
S2:The preparation method of roxithromycin soft capsule, specifically includes following steps:
(1) oleaginous base is added in mixer, adds adsorbent pomace Ultramicro-powder while stirring, mixed at 35 DEG C Uniformly;
(2) then toward sequentially adding Dupont EEA2112AC compatilizers and roxithromycin in the mixed liquor of step (1), 3h is stirred at 30 DEG C so that roxithromycin is fully adsorbed on adsorbent pomace Ultramicro-powder, and is uniformly divided in oleaginous base Dissipate, that is, obtain interior mixed liquid;
(3) interior mixed liquid is put into freeze drier, 3h is freeze-dried at -40 DEG C and obtains interior batch mixing;
(4) the interior batch mixing after freeze-drying is put into homogenizer and emulsify up to content;
(5) content is injected in rubber, then through pelleting, sizing, wiping ball, drying to obtain roxithromycin soft capsule.
Embodiment 2
Each raw material weight of roxithromycin soft capsule content is:Roxithromycin 55kg, squeezing peanut oil 23kg, Dupont EEA2112AC compatilizers 2kg and pomace Ultramicro-powder 20kg;
S1:The preparation of pomace Ultramicro-powder
The pomace after squeezing juice is taken to be put into air dry oven, the dry 16h at 70 DEG C, takes out after dry and be put into ball milling Crushed in machine, cross 40 mesh sieve, obtain pomace coarse powder, pomace coarse powder is then sent into fluidized bed jet mill micronizer It is further to crush, collected by cyclone collector and obtain the pomace Ultramicro-powder that particle diameter is 8-20um;
S2:The preparation method of roxithromycin soft capsule, specifically includes following steps:
(1) oleaginous base is added in mixer, adds adsorbent pomace Ultramicro-powder while stirring, mixed at 40 DEG C Uniformly;
(2) then toward sequentially adding Dupont EEA2112AC compatilizers and roxithromycin in the mixed liquor of step (1), 35h is stirred at 35 DEG C so that roxithromycin is fully adsorbed on adsorbent pomace Ultramicro-powder, and is uniformly divided in oleaginous base Dissipate, that is, obtain interior mixed liquid;
(3) interior mixed liquid is put into freeze drier, 5h is freeze-dried at -40 DEG C and obtains interior batch mixing;
(4) the interior batch mixing after freeze-drying is put into homogenizer and emulsify up to content;
(5) content is injected in rubber, then through pelleting, sizing, wiping ball, drying to obtain roxithromycin soft capsule.
Embodiment 3
Each raw material weight of roxithromycin soft capsule content is:Roxithromycin 45kg, squeezing peanut oil 34kg, Dupont EEA2112AC compatilizers 5kg and pomace Ultramicro-powder 16kg;
S1:The preparation of pomace Ultramicro-powder
The pomace after squeezing juice is taken to be put into air dry oven, the dry 16h at 70 DEG C, takes out after dry and be put into ball milling Crushed in machine, cross 40 mesh sieve, obtain pomace coarse powder, pomace coarse powder is then sent into fluidized bed jet mill micronizer It is further to crush, collected by cyclone collector and obtain the pomace Ultramicro-powder that particle diameter is 8-20um;
S2:The preparation method of roxithromycin soft capsule, specifically includes following steps:
(1) oleaginous base is added in mixer, adds adsorbent pomace Ultramicro-powder while stirring, mixed at 40 DEG C Uniformly;
(2) then toward sequentially adding Dupont EEA2112AC compatilizers and roxithromycin in the mixed liquor of step (1), 35h is stirred at 35 DEG C so that roxithromycin is fully adsorbed on adsorbent pomace Ultramicro-powder, and is uniformly divided in oleaginous base Dissipate, that is, obtain interior mixed liquid;
(3) interior mixed liquid is put into freeze drier, 5h is freeze-dried at -40 DEG C and obtains interior batch mixing;
(4) the interior batch mixing after freeze-drying is put into homogenizer and emulsify up to content;
(5) content is injected in rubber, then through pelleting, sizing, wiping ball, drying to obtain roxithromycin soft capsule.
Above content is only to design example and explanation of the invention, affiliated those skilled in the art Various modifications or additions are done to described specific embodiment or are substituted in a similar way, without departing from invention Design or surmount scope defined in the claims, be within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of roxithromycin soft capsule, including content and rubber, it is characterised in that:The weight of each raw material of the content Percentage is:Roxithromycin 15%~70%, oleaginous base 15%~70%, compatilizer 1-10% and adsorbent 15-40%.
A kind of 2. roxithromycin soft capsule according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The weight of each raw material of the content Measuring percentage is:Roxithromycin 30%~55%, oleaginous base 23%~50%, compatilizer 2-5% and adsorbent 15-20%.
A kind of 3. roxithromycin soft capsule according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The oleaginous base is physics pressure Oil expression, physical squeezing oil are one kind in squeezing peanut oil, squeezing soyabean oil, squeezing rapeseed oil or pressed tea seed oil Or several compositions.
A kind of 4. roxithromycin soft capsule according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The compatilizer is Dupont EEA2112AC compatilizers.
A kind of 5. roxithromycin soft capsule according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The adsorbent is that particle diameter is 8- The pomace Ultramicro-powder of 20um.
A kind of 6. roxithromycin soft capsule according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:After the pomace is squeezed the juice for fruit Pomace thing;The preparation method of the pomace Ultramicro-powder is:The pomace after squeezing juice is taken to be put into air dry oven, Dry 10-16h at 60-70 DEG C, taking-up, which is put into ball mill, after drying is crushed, and is crossed 40 mesh sieve, is obtained pomace coarse powder, connect And further crush pomace coarse powder feeding fluidized bed jet mill micronizer, collected by cyclone collector and obtain grain The homogeneous pomace Ultramicro-powder in footpath.
A kind of 7. preparation method of roxithromycin soft capsule, it is characterised in that:Specifically include following steps:
(1) oleaginous base is added in mixer, adds adsorbent while stirring, be uniformly mixed;
(2) then toward compatilizer and roxithromycin is sequentially added in the mixed liquor of step (1), stirring is so that roxithromycin is fully inhaled It is attached on the sorbent, it is and dispersed in oleaginous base, that is, obtain interior mixed liquid;
(3) interior mixed liquid is put into freeze drier, freeze-drying obtains interior batch mixing;
(4) the interior batch mixing after freeze-drying is put into homogenizer and emulsify up to content;
(5) content is injected in rubber, then through pelleting, sizing, wiping ball, drying to obtain roxithromycin soft capsule.
CN201711422155.4A 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 A kind of roxithromycin soft capsule and preparation method thereof Pending CN107951859A (en)

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CN201711422155.4A CN107951859A (en) 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 A kind of roxithromycin soft capsule and preparation method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1709273A (en) * 2004-06-18 2005-12-21 秦引林 Roxhthromycin soft capsule and its preparing method
CN101077351A (en) * 2007-05-21 2007-11-28 姚俊华 Soft capsules containing roxithromycin
CN102697753A (en) * 2012-06-08 2012-10-03 浙江维康药业有限公司 Roxithromycin compound and soft capsule preparation thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1709273A (en) * 2004-06-18 2005-12-21 秦引林 Roxhthromycin soft capsule and its preparing method
CN101077351A (en) * 2007-05-21 2007-11-28 姚俊华 Soft capsules containing roxithromycin
CN100577178C (en) * 2007-05-21 2010-01-06 姚俊华 Soft capsules containing roxithromycin
CN102697753A (en) * 2012-06-08 2012-10-03 浙江维康药业有限公司 Roxithromycin compound and soft capsule preparation thereof

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Application publication date: 20180424