CN107950603A - Suppress the pesticide of sickle-like bacteria - Google Patents
Suppress the pesticide of sickle-like bacteria Download PDFInfo
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- CN107950603A CN107950603A CN201711333518.7A CN201711333518A CN107950603A CN 107950603 A CN107950603 A CN 107950603A CN 201711333518 A CN201711333518 A CN 201711333518A CN 107950603 A CN107950603 A CN 107950603A
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- sickle
- bacteria
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/42—Aloeaceae [Aloe family] or Liliaceae [Lily family], e.g. aloe, veratrum, onion, garlic or chives
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of fungicide.Suppress the pesticide of sickle-like bacteria.Trade name：Chinese herbal medicine Withered effective for plants, or gram sickle spirit.Its effective medicinal components is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight：Restrain 22-24 parts of grass, 18-24 parts of three-coloured amaranth, 18-24 parts of 17-21 parts of , Tu Jing mustard of tawny daylily, 14-18 parts of greater celandine.Meet the Green Development theory of new era agricultural product.This product identifies there is special efficacy to suppressing sickle-like bacteria through Yantai City academy of agricultural sciences Plant Protection Institute.It is widely used, can be widely used in the plantation such as Chinese herbal medicine, fruit tree, vegetables, caused by the most important soil-borne disease of these plantings is largely sickle-like bacteria.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fungicide.Suppress the pesticide of sickle-like bacteria.Trade name：Gram sickle spirit.
Background technology
In the prior art, Fusarium is Ascomycota in asexual Mycophyta, sexual period, their distributed poles are wide, general
Store-through is on soil and animals and plants organism, or even is present in the arctic of severe cold and the desert of extreme arid torrid climate, belongs to and parasitic
Or saprogenesis.It not only can overwintering more summer in the soil, it is (cereal crops, industrial crops, medicinal can also to infect various plants
Plant and ornamental plant), cause the root-rot of plant, stem rot, brown foot rot, spend the multiple diseases such as rotten and fringe corruption, infect host plant
Fibrovascular system, destroys the conducting tissue vascular bundle of plant, and toxin damage to crops is produced in growth and development metabolic process, makes
Wilt into crop dead, influence yield and quality, be to prevent one of most difficult important disease in production.Nowadays fungicide species
Various, effect is different.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is provide a kind of for the above situation to have sickle-like bacteria the suppression sickle-like bacteria for suppressing special efficacy
Pesticide.
The present invention technical solution be：Suppress sickle-like bacteria pesticide, it is characterised in that its effective medicinal components by with
The raw material of lower parts by weight is made：22-24 parts of grass of rule, 18-24 parts of three-coloured amaranth, 18-24 parts of 17-21 parts of , Tu Jing mustard of tawny daylily, in vain
Bend 14-18 parts of dish.
It is preferred that suppress the pesticide of sickle-like bacteria, it is characterised in that its effective medicinal components by following parts by weight raw material system
Into：23 parts of rule grass, 21 parts of three-coloured amaranth, 21 parts of 19 parts of , Tu Jing mustard of tawny daylily, 16 parts of greater celandine.
Rule grass：Alias is led a cow rattan, belongs to Moraceae annual herb plant.There is clearing heat and detoxicating, diuresis, dispersing blood stasis.
Three-coloured amaranth：Alias tricolour amaranth, tampala, Amaranthaceae, Amaranthus annual herb, stem is sturdy, green or red, normal branch,
Hairiness or hairless when young, there is ease constipation stomach heat-clearing effect.
Tawny daylily：Belong to perennial herb.With reducing fever and causing diuresis, cooling blood and hemostasis effect.
Tu Jing mustard：The species are the poisonous plant that Chinese Plants spectrum data storehouse is included, its toxicity is poisonous for volatile oil.With dispelling
Wind, desinsection, promoting menstruation, analgesic efficacy.
Greater celandine：It is perennial herb, main root is coniform, khaki for a kind under Papaveraceae Chelidonium.Have
Anti-inflammation and sterilization, relieve the pain detumescence effect.
Preparation method：The direct airing of various Chinese herbal medicines is chosen, raw material is slightly cut, mixes coarse powder, drying, further crushed 400 mesh
Sieve.Except tawny daylily under ground portion, remaining is that aerial part crushes.
Application method：1st, powdery directly mixes soil（Or soil is mixed in spraying）, 2-3 kilograms per acre, 30-35 centimetres of depth.Spraying：
200-250 grams per acre, 500 times of water dilutions.
By common pharmaceutical carrier on above-mentioned each raw material and pesticide processed, pharmaceutical dosage form is unlimited, conventional formulation.
It is an advantage of the invention that：1st, the Green Development theory of new era agricultural product is met.2nd, this product is through Yantai City
Academy of agricultural sciences's Plant Protection Institute identification, has special efficacy to suppressing sickle-like bacteria.3rd, be widely used, can be widely used in Chinese herbal medicine,
In the plantation such as fruit tree, vegetables, caused by the most important soil-borne disease of these plantings is largely sickle-like bacteria.
Embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Suppress the pesticide of sickle-like bacteria, its effective medicinal components is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight：23 parts of rule grass, three-coloured amaranth 21
Part, 21 parts of 19 parts of , Tu Jing mustard of tawny daylily, 16 parts of greater celandine.
Embodiment 2
Suppress the pesticide processing method of sickle-like bacteria：Choose the direct airing of various Chinese herbal medicines, raw material slightly cuts, mix coarse powder, drying, into
One step crushed 400 mesh sieve.Except tawny daylily under ground portion, remaining is that aerial part crushes.
Experimental example
Fungicide indoor virulence test is reported
This product（Embodiment 1 is formulated）Identified through Yantai City academy of agricultural sciences Plant Protection Institute（Censorship trade name medium-height grass
Medicine Withered effective for plants 2 is this product）：The clever 500 times of water liquids of gram sickle, are 100% to sickle-like bacteria inhibiting rate.
《Fungicide indoor virulence test is reported》
Pesticide classification：Fungicide.
Test name：Bacillus and middle medicinal herbs Withered effective for plants report sickle-like bacteria Toxicity Determination.
Test consigner：Wang Jin and.
Test bearer：Yantai City academy of agricultural sciences Plant Protection Institute.
Person in charge of the technology aspect：Wang Peisong.
On September 11st, 2017.
1st, materials and methods.
1.1 reagent agent.
Bacillus No. 1-3 and Chinese herbal medicine Withered effective for plants 1-4（Chinese herbal medicine Withered effective for plants 2 is formulated for embodiment 1）.
1.2 strains tested.
Sickle-like bacteria, separates from field disease plant and obtains, culture purified, saves backup in 4 DEG C of refrigerators.
1.4 test method.
Using biomass growth rate method.
1.4.1 tablet device.
Set up different Chinese herbal medicine Withered effective for plants medicaments separately different gradient concentration, the PDA culture medium with the quantitative melting of sterilizing
After mixing, pour into culture dish, tablet is made, using no medicine tablet as control, per concentration in triplicate.
That prepares is final concentration of containing bacillus：Bacillus 1,2, No. 3 be diluted to 100 times respectively；The drug containing of preparation is put down
Plate medicament is final concentration of：Chinese herbal medicine Withered effective for plants 1, Chinese herbal medicine Withered effective for plants 2 and Chinese herbal medicine Withered effective for plants 4 are respectively 500 times.In
Herbal medicine Withered effective for plants 3 prepares 1000 times, 1500 times, 2000 times respectively.
1.4.2 inoculated and cultured：
Bacterium disk is cut along cultured colony edge with diameter 0.6cm card punch, is transplanted to the reversion of bacterium disk with disinfection transfer needle
In pastille culture medium, constant temperature incubation 4 days under the conditions of being placed in 25 DEG C.
1.4.3 survey calculation：
Measure bacterium disk extension diameter（Colony diameter-stem diameter 0.6cm）, bacterium disk extension diameter is compareed with not dispenser（Bacterium colony is straight
Footpath-stem diameter 0.6cm）Compare, obtain medicament and suppress growth rate.
Suppress growth rate（%）=（Control group bacterium disk extension average diameter-drug containing group bacterium disk extension average diameter）
/（Control group bacterium disk extends average diameter）X100
2nd, result of the test
Indoor antibacterial the result shows that, in 3 Antagonistic Fungis, bacillus No. 1 is secondly gemma to sickle-like bacteria fungistatic effect highest
Bacillus No. 3, No. 2 fungistatic effects of bacillus are minimum.
In 4 products of Chinese herbal medicine Withered effective for plants No. 1-4,500 times of Chinese herbal medicine Withered effective for plants No. 2,500 times of Chinese herbal medicine Withered effective for plants No. 3,
1000 times, 500 times of fungistatic effects to sickle-like bacteria of Chinese herbal medicine Withered effective for plants No. 4 up to 100%, 500 times of Chinese herbal medicine Withered effective for plants No. 1 and in
The prevention effect that 1500 times of herbal medicine Withered effective for plants No. 3 is suitable.
Above-mentioned result of the test shows that Antagonistic Fungi 1 and No. 3 fungistatic effects to sickle-like bacteria of Antagonistic Fungi are fine.Chinese herbal medicine is withered
Withering clever No. 1-4 also has sickle-like bacteria good fungistatic effect.
It is described above, simply the embodiment of the present invention, various illustrations are not to the substantive content structure of the present invention
Into limitation.
Claims (2)
1. suppress the pesticide of sickle-like bacteria, it is characterised in that its effective medicinal components is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight：Rule grass
22-24 parts, 18-24 parts of three-coloured amaranth, 18-24 parts of 17-21 parts of , Tu Jing mustard of tawny daylily, 14-18 parts of greater celandine.
2. the pesticide described in accordance with the claim 1 for suppressing sickle-like bacteria, it is characterised in that its effective medicinal components is by following weight
The raw material of number is made：23 parts of rule grass, 21 parts of three-coloured amaranth, 21 parts of 19 parts of , Tu Jing mustard of tawny daylily, 16 parts of greater celandine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711333518.7A CN107950603A (en) | 2017-12-14 | 2017-12-14 | Suppress the pesticide of sickle-like bacteria |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711333518.7A CN107950603A (en) | 2017-12-14 | 2017-12-14 | Suppress the pesticide of sickle-like bacteria |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107950603A true CN107950603A (en) | 2018-04-24 |
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ID=61958852
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711333518.7A Pending CN107950603A (en) | 2017-12-14 | 2017-12-14 | Suppress the pesticide of sickle-like bacteria |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107950603A (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8383101B2 (en) * | 2009-11-23 | 2013-02-26 | Prothera Inc. | Compositions and methods comprising serratia peptidase for inhibition and treatment of biofilms related to certain conditions |
| CN103238634A (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-08-14 | 湖南农业大学 | Application of amaranthus in plant disease prevention and treatment |
-
2017
- 2017-12-14 CN CN201711333518.7A patent/CN107950603A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8383101B2 (en) * | 2009-11-23 | 2013-02-26 | Prothera Inc. | Compositions and methods comprising serratia peptidase for inhibition and treatment of biofilms related to certain conditions |
| CN103238634A (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-08-14 | 湖南农业大学 | Application of amaranthus in plant disease prevention and treatment |
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Application publication date: 20180424 |