CN107950151A - A kind of dispenser for sugarcane simple bud planting machine - Google Patents
A kind of dispenser for sugarcane simple bud planting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107950151A CN107950151A CN201710452727.7A CN201710452727A CN107950151A CN 107950151 A CN107950151 A CN 107950151A CN 201710452727 A CN201710452727 A CN 201710452727A CN 107950151 A CN107950151 A CN 107950151A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- turntable
- boss
- sugarcane
- dispenser
- planting machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C14/00—Methods or apparatus for planting not provided for in other groups of this subclass
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of dispenser for sugarcane simple bud planting machine.A kind of dispenser for sugarcane simple bud planting machine, wherein, including mainframe and at least two seeding units being located on mainframe, seeding unit includes plants case and the turntable for being located at plants case rear, the top surface of turntable is equipped with boss, turntable bottom, which is equipped with, is used for the driving device that driving disc rotates, plants case is equipped with the groove of sowing for being used for being transported to the sugarcane kind in plants case on boss, the periphery of turntable is equipped with circular baffle plate, annular groove is formed between turntable and circular baffle plate, the lower part of turntable circumferential direction is arranged with scraping wings, scraping wings is placed in annular groove, the lower section of annular groove side is equipped with discharging tube；Above convex edge of table, striker plate is equipped with close to the side of discharging tube, the top of boss is equipped with the drainage bar for being used for the sugarcane kind on boss being directed in annular groove.The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to use, seeding is uniform, it is high to save sugarcane kind, production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cane planting technical field, more particularly, to a kind of seeding for sugarcane simple bud planting machine
Device.
Background technology
Cane planting is one of maximum and most important link of labor intensity during sugarcane production, at present, is ground both at home and abroad
The human assistance of hair cuts the semi-automatic sugarcane planting machine of kind, exists and easily hinders seed bud, plantation lack of homogeneity, human assistance labor intensity
The problems such as big.And sugarcane simple bud planting technology, have effects that pest and disease damage is few, germination is fast, tillering capacity is high, it is excellent to save seedling, height etc.
Point, it is fast-developing.
The content of the invention
The present invention is overcomes above-mentioned at least one defect of the prior art, there is provided a kind of for sugarcane simple bud planting machine
Dispenser.The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to use, seeding is uniform, save sugarcane kind, reduces human assistance labor intensity, production
It is efficient.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：A kind of row for sugarcane simple bud planting machine
Kind of device, wherein, including mainframe and at least two seeding units that are located on the mainframe, the seeding unit include
Plants case and the turntable for being located at plants case rear, plants case and turntable are each provided at the top of mainframe, and the top surface of the turntable is equipped with convex
Platform, the turntable lower section are equipped with the driving device for being used for driving the turntable to rotate, and the plants case is equipped with for by plants case
Sugarcane kind be transported to groove of sowing on the boss, the periphery of the turntable is equipped with circular baffle plate, the turntable and the circle
Annular groove is formed between shape baffle, the lower part of the turntable circumferential direction is arranged with scraping wings, and scraping wings is placed in annular groove,
The lower section of the annular groove side is equipped with discharging tube；Above the convex edge of table, it is equipped with close to the side of the discharging tube
Striker plate, the effect of striker plate are to prevent the sugarcane kind on boss from directly dropping in discharging tube, and the top of the boss is equipped with
For the drainage bar being directed to the sugarcane kind on boss in the annular groove.
Further, the driving device is located at the lower section of the mainframe, and the driving device includes reduction box and liquid
Pressure motor, turntable described in the output axis connection of the reduction box, the output shaft of the hydraulic motor are subtracted by transmission shaft with described
Fast case connection, the rotating speed of hydraulic motor is can control by the throttle valve adjusted on hydraulic motor, and then to control the rotating speed of turntable.
Further, the plants case is equipped with the breaker for being used for adjusting the groove aperture of sowing with the groove junction of sowing
Door, the aperture size for groove of sowing is adjusted to facilitate according to the sugarcane kind amount on boss, so as to achieve the purpose that to adjust the amount of sowing.
When the sugarcane kind on boss is stacked into a certain amount of, gate can also be manually turned off the switch so that groove temporary close of sowing, waits until
Switch gate is opened again after a sugarcane kind seeding part on boss so that it is sweet to conveying on boss that plants case continues through groove of sowing
Sugarcane kind.In this way, it is possible to prevente effectively from plants case is continued for constantly just occurring and being guided by drainage bar to boss conveying sugarcane kind
Sugarcane kind into annular groove is uneven, and causes the non-uniform problem of seeding.If occur being directed to by drainage bar once in a while
The non-uniform problem of sugarcane kind in annular groove, manually can detect more sugarcane kinds, to ensure that seeding is uniform.
Further, the plants case bottom is equipped with vibrating motor, and movable floor is equipped with above the vibrating motor.Vibration electricity
The effect of machine is to drive movable floor to vibrate together, and then the sugarcane kind in plants case is vibrated to groove of sowing and is sowed, and can
To prevent that sugarcane kind blocks groove of sowing in plants case.Another effect of movable floor is by the sugarcane kind in vibrating motor and plants case
Keep apart, avoid sugarcane kind from influencing vibrating motor work；In addition, setting movable floor can also facilitate the dimension of vibrating motor
Repair, when vibrating motor when something goes wrong, can be carried out repairing as long as taking away movable floor.
Preferably, the top surface of the boss is equipped with some fins.The frictional force of boss top surface can so be increased, to protect
Card sugarcane kind rotates together with boss, is finally directed to by drainage bar in annular groove.
Further, the striker plate is fixed by the bracket on the mainframe, and the striker plate is arc-shaped, striker plate
Radian be adapted with boss edge radian.In this way, during turntable rotates, striker plate is fixed on this position all the time
Put motionless, to ensure that sugarcane kind on boss can be blocked all the time, avoid sugarcane kind from directly falling into discharging tube.
Further, the discharging tube being capable of free bend.In this way, between the discharging tube between different seeding units exports
Distance can change, to adapt to the cane planting of different spacings.
Further, the drainage bar is fixed by the bracket on the mainframe.It can so ensure that sugarcane kind can be with
It is directed into annular groove.
The operation principle of the present invention：By the simple bud cut in advance break sugarcane kind from plants case through the boss under groove of sowing to turntable
On, striker plate blocks sugarcane kind, prevents sugarcane kind from directly falling into discharging tube, and hydraulic motor output power slows down through reduction box,
Turntable is driven to rotate, the sugarcane kind on boss follows boss to rotate together under the action of boss surface frictional force, and sugarcane kind is touched
Dropped to after to drainage bar in the annular groove that turntable and circular baffle plate are formed, scraping wings by the sugarcane kind in annular groove one by one
Discharging tube is uniformly delivered to, sugarcane kind is discharged in kind of planting ditch under the effect of gravity.
Compared with prior art, the present invention its advantage is：
The turntable of the present invention forms annular groove, that is, sugarcane kind delivery chute, two scraping wings pair with fixed circular baffle plate
Title is welded on turntable both sides, and turntable rotates scraping wings and sugarcane kind is uniformly sent to discharging tube, by controlling throttle valve to adjust liquid
Pressure motor rotating speed, so as to control rotary speed, controls seeding rhythm, so as to adjust cane planting spacing in the rows, also, discharging tube can be with
Free bend, adapts to the cane planting of different spacings.Therefore, the configuration of the present invention is simple, seeding uniformly, save sugarcane kind, production
It is efficient, labor intensity is small.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the present invention generally longitudinally sectional view.
Fig. 3 is the top view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the longitudinal sectional view of turntable of the present invention.
Embodiment
Attached drawing is only for illustration, it is impossible to is interpreted as the limitation to this patent；It is attached in order to more preferably illustrate the present embodiment
Scheme some components to have omission, zoom in or out, do not represent the size of actual product；To those skilled in the art,
Some known features and its explanation may be omitted and will be understood by attached drawing.Being given for example only property of position relationship described in attached drawing
Explanation, it is impossible to be interpreted as the limitation to this patent.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, a kind of dispenser for sugarcane simple bud planting machine, wherein, including mainframe 1 and
At least two seeding units being located on the mainframe 1, the seeding unit include plants case 2 and are located at turning for 2 rear of plants case
Disk 3, plants case 2 and turntable 3 are each provided at the top of mainframe 1, and the top surface of the turntable 3 is equipped with boss 4, the lower section of turntable 3
Equipped with the driving device for driving the turntable 3 to rotate, the plants case 2, which is equipped with, to be used to convey the sugarcane kind in plants case 2
Groove 5 of sowing on to the boss 4, the periphery of the turntable 3 are equipped with circular baffle plate 6, the turntable 3 and the circular baffle plate 6
Between form annular groove 7, the circumferential lower part of the turntable 3 is arranged with scraping wings 8, and scraping wings 8 is placed in annular groove 7,
The lower section of 7 side of annular groove is equipped with discharging tube 9；Above the edge of the boss 4, close to the side of the discharging tube 9
Equipped with striker plate 10, the effect of striker plate 10 is to prevent the sugarcane kind on boss 4 from directly dropping in discharging tube 9, the boss 4
Top be equipped with and be used to for the sugarcane kind on boss 4 to be directed to drainage bar 11 in the annular groove 7.
As shown in Fig. 2, the driving device is located at the lower section of the mainframe 1, the driving device includes reduction box 12
With hydraulic motor 13, turntable 3 described in the output axis connection of the reduction box 12, the output shaft of the hydraulic motor 13 passes through transmission
Axis 14 is connected with the reduction box 12, and the rotating speed of hydraulic motor 13 is can control by adjusting the throttle valve on hydraulic motor 13, into
And to control the rotating speed of turntable 3.
In the present embodiment, the plants case 2 is equipped with 5 junction of groove of sowing to be used to adjust 5 aperture of groove of sowing
Gate is switched, the aperture size for groove 5 of sowing is adjusted to facilitate according to the sugarcane kind amount on boss 4, sows so as to reach adjusting
The purpose of amount.When the sugarcane kind on boss 4 is stacked into a certain amount of, gate can also be manually turned off the switch so that groove 5 of sowing is temporary
When close, open switch gate again after the sugarcane kind seeding part on boss 4 so that plants case 2 continues through groove 5 of sowing
Sugarcane kind is conveyed on to boss 4.In this way, it is possible to prevente effectively from plants case 2 is continued for constantly conveying sugarcane kind to boss 4, just
Occur that the sugarcane kind being directed to by drainage bar 11 in annular groove 7 is uneven, and cause the non-uniform problem of seeding.If
Occur the non-uniform problem of sugarcane kind being directed to by drainage bar 11 in annular groove 7 once in a while, can be manually by more sugarcane kinds
Detection, to ensure that seeding is uniform.
In the present embodiment, 2 bottom of plants case is equipped with vibrating motor, and movable floor is equipped with above the vibrating motor.Shake
The effect of dynamic motor is to drive movable floor to vibrate together, and then the sugarcane kind in plants case 2 is vibrated to groove of sowing and is sowed,
And it can prevent the sugarcane kind in plants case 2 from blocking groove of sowing.Another effect of movable floor is by vibrating motor and plants case 2
Sugarcane kind keep apart, avoid sugarcane kind influence vibrating motor work；In addition, movable floor is set conveniently to vibrate electricity
The maintenance of machine, when vibrating motor when something goes wrong, can be carried out repairing as long as taking away movable floor.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the top surface of the boss 4 is equipped with some fins 41.4 top surface of boss can so be increased
Frictional force, to ensure that sugarcane kind rotates together with boss 4, be finally directed to by drainage bar 11 in annular groove 7.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the striker plate 10 is fixed by the bracket on the mainframe 1, and the striker plate 10 is in
Arc, the radian of striker plate 10 are adapted with the 4 edge radian of boss.In this way, during turntable 3 rotates, striker plate
10 are fixed on that this position is motionless all the time, to ensure that the sugarcane kind on boss 4 can be blocked all the time, avoid sugarcane kind from directly falling into
Discharging tube 9.
In the present embodiment, the discharging tube 9 being capable of free bend.In this way, the discharging tube 9 between different seeding units exports
The distance between can change, to adapt to the cane planting of different spacings.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the drainage bar 11 is fixed by the bracket on the mainframe 1.It can so ensure sweet
Sugarcane kind may be directed in annular groove 7.
The operation principle of the present invention：By the simple bud cut in advance break sugarcane kind from plants case 2 through under groove 5 of sowing to the convex of turntable 3
On platform 4, striker plate 10 blocks sugarcane kind, prevents sugarcane kind from directly falling into discharging tube 9, and hydraulic motor 13 exports power through slowing down
Case 12 slows down, and drives turntable 3 to rotate, the sugarcane kind on boss 4 follows boss 4 together under the action of 4 skin-friction force of boss
Rotate, sugarcane kind, which is encountered, to be dropped to after drainage bar 11 in the annular groove 7 that turntable 3 is formed with circular baffle plate 6, and scraping wings 8 is by annular
Sugarcane kind in groove 7 is uniformly delivered to discharging tube 9 one by one, and sugarcane kind is discharged in kind of planting ditch under the effect of gravity.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is just for the sake of clearly demonstrating example of the present invention, and is not
Restriction to embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, on the basis of the above description also
It can make other variations or changes in different ways.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principles in the present invention etc., should be included in right of the present invention will
Within the protection domain asked.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of dispenser for sugarcane simple bud planting machine, it is characterised in that including mainframe（1）And it is located at the master
Rack（1）On at least two seeding units, the seeding unit includes plants case（2）Be located at plants case（2）The turntable at rear
（3）, the turntable（3）Top surface be equipped with boss（4）, the turntable（3）Bottom, which is equipped with, to be used to drive the turntable（3）Rotate
Driving device, the plants case（2）It is equipped with and is used for plants case（2）Interior sugarcane kind is transported to the boss（4）On sow
Groove（5）, the turntable（3）Periphery be equipped with circular baffle plate（6）, the turntable（3）With the circular baffle plate（6）Between form ring
Connected in star（7）, the turntable（3）Circumferential lower part is arranged with scraping wings（8）, scraping wings（8）It is placed in annular groove（7）In,
The annular groove（7）The lower section of side is equipped with discharging tube（9）；The boss（4）Edge above, close to the discharging tube
（9）Side be equipped with striker plate（10）, the boss（4）Top be equipped with and be used for boss（4）On sugarcane kind be directed to institute
State annular groove（7）In drainage bar（11）.
A kind of 2. dispenser for sugarcane simple bud planting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the driving
Device is located at the mainframe（1）Lower section, the driving device includes reduction box（12）And hydraulic motor（13）, the deceleration
Case（12）Output axis connection described in turntable（3）, the hydraulic motor（13）Output shaft pass through transmission shaft（14）Subtract with described
Fast case（12）Connection.
A kind of 3. dispenser for sugarcane simple bud planting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the plants case
（2）With the groove of sowing（5）Junction, which is equipped with, to be used to adjust the groove of sowing（5）The switch gate of aperture.
A kind of 4. dispenser for sugarcane simple bud planting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the plants case
（2）Bottom is equipped with vibrating motor, and movable floor is equipped with above the vibrating motor.
A kind of 5. dispenser for sugarcane simple bud planting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the boss
（4）Top surface be equipped with some fins（41）.
A kind of 6. dispenser for sugarcane simple bud planting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the backgauge
Plate（10）It is fixed by the bracket in the mainframe（1）On, the striker plate（10）It is arc-shaped, striker plate（10）Radian and institute
State boss（4）Edge radian is adapted.
A kind of 7. dispenser for sugarcane simple bud planting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the seeding
Pipe（9）Being capable of free bend.
A kind of 8. dispenser for sugarcane simple bud planting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drainage
Bar（11）It is fixed by the bracket in the mainframe（1）On.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710452727.7A CN107950151A (en) | 2017-06-15 | 2017-06-15 | A kind of dispenser for sugarcane simple bud planting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710452727.7A CN107950151A (en) | 2017-06-15 | 2017-06-15 | A kind of dispenser for sugarcane simple bud planting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107950151A true CN107950151A (en) | 2018-04-24 |
Family
ID=61954443
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710452727.7A Pending CN107950151A (en) | 2017-06-15 | 2017-06-15 | A kind of dispenser for sugarcane simple bud planting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107950151A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110839382A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-02-28 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Scraper type fertilizer discharging mechanism convenient for precise and precise control and discharging and controlling method |
| CN112166765A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-01-05 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Full-automatic ladder gyration rail formula sugarcane list bud planter seed metering ware |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BR9104983A (en) * | 1991-11-08 | 1993-08-31 | Balbo S A Agropecuaria | PICADA CANE PLANTING REEL |
| US20100107944A1 (en) * | 2008-10-30 | 2010-05-06 | Terry Lee Snipes | Planter with Cup Belt Meter |
| CN102150495A (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2011-08-17 | 彭志强 | Sugar cane planter |
| CN203482609U (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-03-19 | 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 | Automatic seed sowing device of full hydraulic self-propelling sugarcane planter |
| CN203921898U (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-11-05 | 浙江陀曼精密机械有限公司 | A kind of disk feeder |
| CN203975793U (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2014-12-03 | 东英（江苏）药业有限公司 | A kind of cillin bottle rotating-table apparatus |
| CN204384295U (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-06-10 | 新昌县林泉轴承有限公司 | A kind of bearing pay-off of tape guide mechanism |
| CN105564918A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-05-11 | 合肥工业大学 | Bearing feeding device |
-
2017
- 2017-06-15 CN CN201710452727.7A patent/CN107950151A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BR9104983A (en) * | 1991-11-08 | 1993-08-31 | Balbo S A Agropecuaria | PICADA CANE PLANTING REEL |
| US20100107944A1 (en) * | 2008-10-30 | 2010-05-06 | Terry Lee Snipes | Planter with Cup Belt Meter |
| CN102150495A (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2011-08-17 | 彭志强 | Sugar cane planter |
| CN203482609U (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-03-19 | 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 | Automatic seed sowing device of full hydraulic self-propelling sugarcane planter |
| CN203975793U (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2014-12-03 | 东英（江苏）药业有限公司 | A kind of cillin bottle rotating-table apparatus |
| CN203921898U (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-11-05 | 浙江陀曼精密机械有限公司 | A kind of disk feeder |
| CN204384295U (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-06-10 | 新昌县林泉轴承有限公司 | A kind of bearing pay-off of tape guide mechanism |
| CN105564918A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-05-11 | 合肥工业大学 | Bearing feeding device |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110839382A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-02-28 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Scraper type fertilizer discharging mechanism convenient for precise and precise control and discharging and controlling method |
| CN110839382B (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2023-06-09 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Scraper type fertilizer mechanism convenient for accurate and precise control and fertilizer discharging and controlling method |
| CN112166765A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-01-05 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Full-automatic ladder gyration rail formula sugarcane list bud planter seed metering ware |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN207040175U (en) | A kind of agricultural machinery seeding apparatus for being easy to maintenance | |
| CN107950151A (en) | A kind of dispenser for sugarcane simple bud planting machine | |
| ES2727138B2 (en) | Seeder machine | |
| BR102015001915B1 (en) | double seed vibrational eliminator member, and, planting unit | |
| CN103858589A (en) | Sorghum ear cutting and leaf peeling harvester | |
| CN109964561A (en) | Stalk crushes used plastic collection packaging all-in-one machine | |
| CN104663154B (en) | A kind of corn husker is discharged bract and is reclaimed iblet device | |
| CN203675640U (en) | Maize kernel recovery device | |
| EP1886548A2 (en) | Improved agricultural machine for the distribution of products | |
| CN110339905A (en) | A kind of building waste environmental protection recycling and processing device | |
| CN113207373A (en) | Full-automatic potato sowing machine | |
| CN207589500U (en) | A kind of microbial bacterial agent angle adjustable spreads fertilizer over the fields device | |
| NL2033983B1 (en) | Intelligent and anti-blocking fertilizing apparatus for large-particle fertilizers | |
| WO2016078022A1 (en) | Directional corn seeder | |
| CN206491211U (en) | A kind of soil high-temperature sterilizing unit | |
| CN206122144U (en) | Can adjust glassware under pesticide shale shaker of unloading speed | |
| CN202713936U (en) | Potato sowing fertilizer applicator | |
| CN214015546U (en) | Fish culture is with removing device of throwing something and feeding | |
| CN107537643B (en) | A kind of automatically feed swing shredding machine | |
| CN207652924U (en) | A kind of agricultural film-mulching machine | |
| CN206728548U (en) | A kind of hill-drop seeder | |
| CN210824257U (en) | Agricultural machine divides seedling device | |
| US1558282A (en) | Seed sowing and distributing machine | |
| CN209676824U (en) | A kind of combined seed and fertilizer drill | |
| CN209423778U (en) | A kind of soil crusher for podocarpus cottage breeding |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180424 |