CN107945774A - Conch flute and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Conch flute and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107945774A
CN107945774A CN201711137992.2A CN201711137992A CN107945774A CN 107945774 A CN107945774 A CN 107945774A CN 201711137992 A CN201711137992 A CN 201711137992A CN 107945774 A CN107945774 A CN 107945774A
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China
Prior art keywords
conch
hole
air flue
flute
sound
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Granted
Application number
CN201711137992.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107945774B (en
Inventor
候立鹏
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Qingdao Sea Musical Instrument Co Ltd
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Qingdao Sea Musical Instrument Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711137992.2A priority Critical patent/CN107945774B/en
Publication of CN107945774A publication Critical patent/CN107945774A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10DSTRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10D9/00Details of, or accessories for, wind musical instruments
    • G10D9/08Material for manufacturing wind musical instruments; Treatment of the material
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10DSTRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10D7/00General design of wind musical instruments
    • G10D7/02General design of wind musical instruments of the type wherein an air current is directed against a ramp edge
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10DSTRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10D9/00Details of, or accessories for, wind musical instruments

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Stringed Musical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of conch flute and preparation method thereof,Conch flute includes conch flute housing and air flue,Air flue mounting hole is provided with the conch flute housing,Sound hole and scale hole,The air flue mounting hole is opened in the thinner one end of conch flute housing,A diameter of 5 15mm of air flue mounting hole,The air flue is installed in air flue mounting hole,The sound hole is located at below air flue at 20 25mm,The scale hole is provided with 68,It is novel in design,Asepsis environment-protecting,Manufacturing cost is low,By the way that the spiral part of conch inner cavity is emptied,Then the length and size of air flue are rationally handled,The position of sound hole and size,The position of opening in scale hole,The number of openings and perforate size,By reasonably measuring,Debugging and combination,The conch flute for making to prepare no longer simply can simply send the sound of dullness,And the melody of grace can be played out.

Description

Conch flute and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to musical instrument technical field, and in particular to a kind of conch flute and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Flute is a kind of very important blowing instrument, and the material for making flute now has very much, according to different preparations Material is divided into bamboo flute, Tao Di etc., wherein also a kind of is exactly using natural conch, the conch flute of preparation.Traditional conch pleasure Device manufacture craft mainly has two kinds, and a kind of is to find suitable position in the spiral shell top of tower of conch or the side of conch to open one Hole, can directly blow out sound;Another kind be on conch punch after add a blow gun, by blow gun reed with blow into spiral shell The air-flow combination sounding of body.The conch flute prepared using above two manufacture craft can only send single sound, it is impossible to send Muli-sounds, can not blow out grace, complete melody as other musical instruments.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned technical problem existing for prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of conch Flute and preparation method thereof, novel in design, hygienic environment-protecting, manufacturing cost is low, can play out the melody of grace.
Conch flute provided by the invention, it includes conch flute housing and air flue, and air flue peace is provided with the conch flute housing Dress hole, sound hole and scale hole, the air flue mounting hole are opened in the thinner one end of conch flute housing, the diameter of air flue mounting hole For 5-15mm, the air flue is installed in air flue mounting hole, and the sound hole is located at below air flue at 20-25mm, the scale Hole is provided with 6-8.
The long 20-30mm of air flue, air flue open a length of 1.8-2.1mm of gas port, a diameter of 0.8-1mm in air flue gas outlet.
The a diameter of 6-9mm of sound hole.
The conch flute enclosure interior is in hollow state.
A height of 440 hertz of double bass when a height of 520 hertz of double bass during the scale hole standard-sized sheet, the scale hole are fully closed.
The preparation method of conch flute, comprises the following steps:First, sorting:In order to make the conch flute tone mark of same model unified, Conch base diameter difference selected by the conch flute of same tone mark within 5MM, the conch include corn spiral shell, ten thousand precious spiral shells, phoenix tail spiral shell, Anodonta, Tang Guan spiral shells;
2nd, inner cavity is handled:With glass jade hole making drill by conch base cuts, conch inner cavity helical structure is removed, makes conch Inside is in hollow state;
3rd, air flue mounting hole is opened:According to conch actual size, the thinner one end of conch is selected, is opened with the drill bit of diameter 5mm-15mm Air flue mounting hole;
4th, air flue is made:In the air flue mounting hole that drill bit is held successfully, ABS resin glue is used(Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) is copolymerized Thing)Do gas off-take, ABS resin glue intensity height, good toughness, easy to process and environment-protecting and non-poisonous, when playing wind instruments, air-flow is passed by air flue It is sent to conch inner cavity;
5th, sound hole is developed:After air flue completes, a sound hole is opened with hanging to be drilled in below air flue at 20mm-25mm;
6th, back cover:After air flue and sound hole complete, the hole of conch bottom is blocked with resin glue;
7th, scale hole is opened:By measuring conch base diameter, the position of opening and perforate size in scale hole, Ran Houyong are extrapolated Bench drill perforate, according to conch size and the difference of internal structure, can open 6 hole, 10 sound, 7 hole, 14 sound, 8 hole, 16 sound, three kinds of models Conch flute;
8th, tuning:After scale hole is held successfully, the test and adjustment of tone, testing standard are carried out by way of manually playing wind instruments:Scale A height of 520 hertz of double bass during the standard-sized sheet of hole, a height of 440 hertz of double bass when scale hole is fully closed, the conch flute for mixing up sound is carried out Polish dedusting, cleaning.
Conch flute provided by the invention and preparation method thereof, its advantage is, novel in design, and asepsis environment-protecting, prepares Cost is low, by the way that the spiral part of conch inner cavity is emptied, then rationally handles the length and size of air flue, the position of sound hole And size, position of opening, the number of openings and the perforate size in scale hole, by reasonably measuring, debugging and combining, make to prepare Conch flute no longer simply can simply send dullness sound, and can play out grace melody.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is A-A sectional views of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the bottom view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is B-B sectional views of Fig. 1.
Marked in figure:
1. conch flute housing;2. air flue;3. air flue opens gas port;4. air flue gas outlet.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings, with reference to one embodiment, conch flute provided by the invention and preparation method thereof is carried out detailed Explanation.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 6, the conch flute of the present embodiment and preparation method thereof, it includes conch flute housing 1 and air flue 2, institute State and air flue mounting hole, sound hole and scale hole be provided with conch flute housing 1, the air flue mounting hole open in conch flute housing compared with Thin one end, a diameter of 10mm of air flue mounting hole, the air flue are installed in air flue mounting hole, and the sound hole is located at air flue At the 22mm of lower section, the scale hole is provided with 6.
The 2 long 25mm of air flue, air flue open 3 a length of 2mm of gas port, 4 a diameter of 0.9mm of air flue gas outlet.
The a diameter of 8mm of sound hole.
The inside of conch flute housing 1 is in hollow state.
A height of 440 hertz of double bass when a height of 520 hertz of double bass during the scale hole standard-sized sheet, the scale hole are fully closed.
The preparation method of conch flute, comprises the following steps:First, sorting:Corn spiral shell is selected, selected by the conch flute of same tone mark Conch base diameter difference is within 5MM;
2nd, inner cavity is handled:With glass jade hole making drill by conch base cuts, conch inner cavity helical structure is removed, makes conch Inside is in hollow state;
3rd, air flue mounting hole is opened:According to conch actual size, the thinner one end of conch is selected, air flue is opened with the drill bit of diameter 10mm Mounting hole;
4th, air flue is made:In the air flue mounting hole that drill bit is held successfully, ABS resin glue is used(Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) is copolymerized Thing)Do gas off-take, ABS resin glue intensity height, good toughness, easy to process and environment-protecting and non-poisonous, when playing wind instruments, air-flow is passed by air flue It is sent to conch inner cavity;
5th, sound hole is developed:After air flue completes, a sound hole is opened with hanging to be drilled in below air flue at 22mm;
6th, back cover:After air flue and sound hole complete, the hole of conch bottom is blocked with resin glue;
7th, scale hole is opened:By measuring conch base diameter, the position of opening and perforate size in scale hole, Ran Houyong are extrapolated Bench drill perforate, according to conch size and the difference of internal structure, can open 6 hole, 10 sound, 7 hole, 14 sound, 8 hole, 16 sound, three kinds of models Conch flute;
8th, tuning:After scale hole is held successfully, the test and adjustment of tone, testing standard are carried out by way of manually playing wind instruments:Scale A height of 520 hertz of double bass during the standard-sized sheet of hole, a height of 440 hertz of double bass when scale hole is fully closed, the conch flute for mixing up sound is carried out Polish dedusting, cleaning.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. conch flute, it is characterised in that:It includes conch flute housing and air flue, and air flue peace is provided with the conch flute housing Dress hole, sound hole and scale hole, the air flue mounting hole are opened in the thinner one end of conch flute housing, the diameter of air flue mounting hole For 5-15mm, the air flue is installed in air flue mounting hole, and the sound hole is located at below air flue at 20-25mm, the scale Hole is provided with 6-8.
  2. 2. conch flute according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The long 20-30mm of air flue, air flue open gas port diameter For 1.8-2.1mm, a diameter of 0.8-1mm in air flue gas outlet.
  3. 3. conch flute according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The a diameter of 6-9mm of sound hole.
  4. 4. conch flute according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The conch flute enclosure interior is in hollow state.
  5. 5. conch flute according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:A height of 520 hertz of double bass during the scale hole standard-sized sheet, A height of 440 hertz of double bass when the scale hole is fully closed.
  6. A kind of 6. preparation method of claim 1-5 any one of them conch flute, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps: First, sorting:Conch base diameter difference is within 5MM selected by the conch flute of same tone mark;
    2nd, inner cavity is handled:With glass jade hole making drill by conch base cuts, conch inner cavity helical structure is removed, makes conch Inside is in hollow state;
    3rd, air flue mounting hole is opened:According to conch actual size, the thinner one end of conch is selected, is opened with the drill bit of diameter 5mm-15mm Air flue mounting hole;
    4th, air flue is made:In the air flue mounting hole that drill bit is held successfully, gas off-take is done using ABS resin glue;
    5th, sound hole is developed:After air flue completes, a sound hole is opened with hanging to be drilled in below air flue at 20mm-25mm;
    6th, back cover:After air flue and sound hole complete, the hole of conch bottom is blocked with resin glue;
    7th, scale hole is opened:By measuring conch base diameter, the position of opening and perforate size in scale hole, Ran Houyong are extrapolated Bench drill perforate, according to conch size and the difference of internal structure, can open 6 hole, 10 sound, 7 hole, 14 sound, 8 hole, 16 sound, three kinds of models Conch flute;
    8th, tuning:After scale hole is held successfully, the test and adjustment of tone, testing standard are carried out by way of manually playing wind instruments:Scale A height of 520 hertz of double bass during the standard-sized sheet of hole, a height of 440 hertz of double bass when scale hole is fully closed, the conch flute for mixing up sound is carried out Polish dedusting, cleaning.
CN201711137992.2A 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 Conch flute and preparation method thereof Active CN107945774B (en)

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CN107945774A true CN107945774A (en) 2018-04-20
CN107945774B CN107945774B (en) 2023-12-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109346033A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-02-15 数造科技(湖南)有限公司 A kind of novel 3D printing bone flute and preparation method thereof

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1397928A (en) * 2002-07-20 2003-02-19 于泉林 Music instrument made up of marine biota shells
JP2005316419A (en) * 2004-03-29 2005-11-10 Takao Nishifuji Flute
JP3735634B1 (en) * 2005-04-01 2006-01-18 晃義 豊田 ocarina
KR20080011018A (en) * 2006-07-28 2008-01-31 이일용 A cylinder ocarina
CN201084390Y (en) * 2007-09-24 2008-07-09 赵永明 A trumpet-shell blowing instrument
KR20130110320A (en) * 2012-03-29 2013-10-10 전병삼 Ferforming device for wind instrument
CN104225925A (en) * 2013-06-17 2014-12-24 李日用 A characters top combined a ocarina with tuning compensation
CN207441212U (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-06-01 青岛海艺乐器有限公司 Conch flute

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1397928A (en) * 2002-07-20 2003-02-19 于泉林 Music instrument made up of marine biota shells
JP2005316419A (en) * 2004-03-29 2005-11-10 Takao Nishifuji Flute
JP3735634B1 (en) * 2005-04-01 2006-01-18 晃義 豊田 ocarina
KR20080011018A (en) * 2006-07-28 2008-01-31 이일용 A cylinder ocarina
CN201084390Y (en) * 2007-09-24 2008-07-09 赵永明 A trumpet-shell blowing instrument
KR20130110320A (en) * 2012-03-29 2013-10-10 전병삼 Ferforming device for wind instrument
CN104225925A (en) * 2013-06-17 2014-12-24 李日用 A characters top combined a ocarina with tuning compensation
CN207441212U (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-06-01 青岛海艺乐器有限公司 Conch flute

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
邹杰群: "浅论影响陶瓷乐器音乐功能的几个因素", 中国陶瓷, vol. 46, no. 4, pages 56 - 58 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109346033A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-02-15 数造科技(湖南)有限公司 A kind of novel 3D printing bone flute and preparation method thereof

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