CN107940660A - A kind of split type solution dehumidification family formula Fresh air handling units - Google Patents

A kind of split type solution dehumidification family formula Fresh air handling units Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107940660A
CN107940660A CN201711128836.XA CN201711128836A CN107940660A CN 107940660 A CN107940660 A CN 107940660A CN 201711128836 A CN201711128836 A CN 201711128836A CN 107940660 A CN107940660 A CN 107940660A
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China
Prior art keywords
solution
module
condenser
fresh air
air
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CN201711128836.XA
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CN107940660B (en
Inventor
张伦
宋霞
陈瑶
张小松
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Southeast University
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Southeast University
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/04Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
    • F24F7/06Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
    • F24F7/08Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit with separate ducts for supplied and exhausted air with provisions for reversal of the input and output systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/06Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the arrangements for the supply of heat-exchange fluid for the subsequent treatment of primary air in the room units

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of split type solution dehumidification family formula Fresh air handling units, including outdoor unit and indoor unit two parts, wherein outdoor unit to be arranged at outside construction wall as split air conditioner, and indoor unit is set in furred ceiling in building.Outdoor unit includes compressor, expansion valve, the first wind turbine and the first condenser;Indoor unit includes parallel arrangement of Fresh air handing air passage and return airway two parts, set gradually since fresh inlet primary filter, the first solution module, evaporator, the second solution module, medium effeciency filter, mixed wind section, the second wind turbine in Fresh air handing air passage, the 3rd wind turbine, the second condenser and the 3rd solution module are equipped with successively from return air inlet in return airway.During unit operation, according to different operating modes, the conversion of total heat recovery and dehumidification mode is realized by the switch of condenser, solution module, the start and stop of each solution pump and solution valve.The unit has the feature that compact-sized, stable and energy saving protrudes, and has a vast market prospect.

Description

A kind of split type solution dehumidification family formula Fresh air handling units
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of new wind turbine of family formula that can be handled the humiture for the fresh air being sent into air-conditioned room Group, belongs to air handling system design and manufacturing technology field.
Background technology
In recent years, as the improvement of people's living standards, energy consumption of air conditioning system in buildings is also increasing year by year.Related data table Bright, the energy consumption of air-conditioning system has accounted for 50% or so of building total energy consumption, and this numeral is gone back for residential housing Can higher.The energy consumption for reducing air-conditioning system is the major measure of building energy conservation, and builds an important ring of low-carbon type society Section, and reduce home air conditioning systems energy consumption and raising air-conditioning system comfort level and daily life it is closely bound up.
At present, more and more energy-saving air conditioning technologies are just independently controlled by researchers' development and application, wherein humiture Air-conditioning system processed has embodied superior energy conservation characteristic, is most common a kind of new skill of air-conditioning in large-scale public and commercial building Art.In this kind of system, the humiture independence control air conditioner system based on solution dehumidification technology has obtained most commonly used research, The reason is that solution has great thermodynamic advantages, and solution dehumidification system energy in the flow that the humidity load of air is handled It is enough that low-grade heat source is applied, therefore its energy conservation characteristic is especially prominent.In conventional case history, due to solution dehumidification The heat source total amount that air-conditioning system can use is often very big, and the relevant heat and mass equipment volume of its solution is big, and floor space is more, The air quantity of system is in more than 3000m3/h, so solution dehumidifying air-conditioning system is mainly used in heavy construction, such as market, doctor Institute, museum, all kinds of stations etc..How the superior solution dehumidifying air-conditioning system of energy-efficient performance is incorporated into domestic environments, from And the overall air conditioning energy consumption of ordinary residence building is reduced, it is a kind of brand-new thinking, while be also one of air-conditioning technical field Brand-new challenge.
On the other hand, a kind of the most commonly used fresh-air handling unit is heat pump driven solution in liquid desiccant air conditioning technology Dehumidification fresh air group, such unit energy-saving effect have been obtained for being widely recognized as.But obtained at present in Practical Project In the unit used, solution needs to exchange heat with refrigerant in some equipment, but due to common dehumidification solution (such as bromination Lithium and lithium chloride solution) there is very strong corrosivity to common metal, and carry out direct heat transfer using solution and refrigerant Equipment operating pressure is larger, causes refrigerant easily to be revealed so that unit integral working is unstable.And unit working performance Stabilization be one of domestic air-conditioning system it is most basic be also most important requirement.
In conclusion energy-saving solution dehumidifying air-conditioning system is introduced domestic air conditioning field for reducing social air-conditioning Energy consumption and the life comfort level for improving people all have definite meaning, but solution dehumidifying air-conditioning system is in self structure at present Some defects limit its application in family expenses field of air conditioning.Therefore overcome above-mentioned technological difficulties, develop a kind of suitable family Solution dehumidifying air-conditioning system has important practical value.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention:The present invention provides a kind of split type solution dehumidification family formula Fresh air handling units, at the fresh air of the Fresh air handling units Reason amount is 300~500m3/ h, is used for ordinary residence and villa, unit is divided into indoor unit and outdoor unit two as family expenses unit Point, by using small-sized heat pump and the form that is coupled of solution dehumidification circulation, and devise new air handling scheme and Equipment arrangement so that unit have the characteristics that miniaturization and it is stable, so as to meet the section of family expenses household air conditioning unit The demand of energy property, comfort and stability.
Technical solution:The split type solution dehumidification family formula Fresh air handling units of the present invention, including outdoor unit and indoor unit two parts, Wherein outdoor unit is arranged at outside construction wall as split air conditioner, and indoor unit is set in furred ceiling in building.Outdoor unit include compressor, Expansion valve, the first wind turbine and the first condenser;The refrigerant tubing outlet of the compressor is divided into the two-way of parallel connection, connects all the way To the first condenser, the refrigerant tubing outlet of the first condenser is connected to the refrigerant inlet of expansion valve.
Indoor unit includes parallel arrangement of Fresh air handing air passage and return airway two parts, in the Fresh air handing air passage from Fresh inlet starts to set gradually primary filter, the first solution module, evaporator, the second solution module, medium effeciency filter, mixed Wind section, the second wind turbine, the part return air in return airway can lead into the processed fresh air mixing of mixed wind Duan Yujing;Expansion valve Refrigerant tubing outlet connection evaporator refrigerant inlet, the refrigerant outlet of evaporator is connected to the refrigerant of compressor Import.
The 3rd wind turbine, the second condenser and the 3rd solution module are equipped with successively from return air inlet in return airway;Described The taphole pipeline of three solution module bottoms is divided into the two-way of parallel connection, be connected to all the way the solution of the first solution module bottom into Mouthful, another way is connected to the solution inlet port of the second solution module bottom, and the bottom of the first solution module and the second solution module Taphole is respectively connected to the bottom solution import of the 3rd solution module again;The bottom solution outlet conduit of second solution module Place is equipped with the first solvent valve, and the second solvent valve is equipped with solution inlet port pipeline;The bottom solution outlet conduit of first solution module Place is equipped with the 3rd solvent valve, and the 4th solvent valve is equipped with solution inlet port pipeline;The another way of compressor refrigerant pipe outlet connects The second condenser is connected to, the refrigerant tubing outlet of the second condenser is in parallel with the refrigerant tubing outlet of the first condenser, and It is connected to the refrigerant inlet of expansion valve.
Further, in apparatus of the present invention, the unidirectional wind connected with return airway is provided with the side wall of mixed wind section Valve, realizes that the part return air in return airway enters mixed wind section by unidirectional air-valve.
Further, in apparatus of the present invention, the first solution pump of driving solution circulation, institute are provided with the first solution module The second solution pump that driving solution circulation is provided with the second solution module is stated, is set on the pipeline before the second solvent valve import The 3rd solution pump is equipped with, the 4th solution pump, the 3rd solution module are provided with the pipeline before the 4th solvent valve import In be provided with the 5th solution pump of driving internal solution circulation, the is provided with the solution inlet port manifold of the 3rd solution module bottom Six solution pumps.
Further, in upper a kind of scheme in apparatus of the present invention, unit is divided into full heat according to Fresh air handing load variations Two kinds of methods of operation of take-back model and dehumidification mode;When unit is with total heat recovery mode operation, the second condenser and the are closed One solution module, the miscellaneous equipment normal operation in unit, had both closed the second condenser of heat pump system, only the condensation of operation first Device, simultaneously closes off the second solution module of solution system, runs the first solution module and the 3rd solution module, at this time the first solution Valve and the second solvent valve are turned off, and the 3rd solvent valve of opening and the 4th solvent valve, the second solution pump and the 3rd solution pump are not transported OK, the equal normal operation of other solution pumps.When unit is run with dehumidification mode, the first solution module is closed, it is other in unit The equal normal operation of equipment, both the first condenser of heat pump system and the second condenser run at the same time, close the first of solution system Solution module, and the second solution module and the 3rd solution module are run, the 3rd solvent valve and the 4th solvent valve are closed at this time, are opened Solvent valve and the second solvent valve, the first solution pump and the 4th solution pump are not run, other equal normal operations of solution pump.
Further, the first wind turbine being provided with apparatus of the present invention, in indoor unit by the first condenser, for arranging Go out the condensation heat of the first condenser generation.
The Fresh air handing process and air return energy removal process of the split type solution dehumidification family formula Fresh air handling units of the present invention are main Pusher side is completed indoors, and indoor unit is divided into two parts in Fresh air handing air passage and return airway;Wherein, in Fresh air handing air passage from The equipment that fresh inlet is sequentially arranged to air outlet is primary filter, the first solution module, evaporator, the second solution module, Medium effeciency filter and the second wind turbine;In return airway, the equipment that is sequentially arranged from return air inlet to exhaust outlet is the 3rd wind turbine, the Two condensers and the 3rd solution module;In addition, one is equipped between the medium effeciency filter and the second wind turbine in Fresh air handing air passage Mixed wind section, the bottom of mixed wind section are equipped with an individual event air-valve, and the part return air in return airway can be entered by unidirectional air-valve Mixed wind section;
It is connected with each other between three solution modules of Fresh air handling units of the present invention by solution line;Wherein, the 3rd solution mould The bottom solution outlet of block is divided into the two-way of parallel connection, is respectively connected to the bottom inlets of the first and second solution modules, and first The bottom inlet of the 3rd solution module is connected in parallel to again with the outlet at bottom of the second solution module;In the first and second solution moulds Solvent valve is respectively arranged with the bottom solution the import and export pipeline of block, is equipped with the bottom solution inlet ductwork of three solution modules molten The switch of liquid pump, solvent valve and solution pump and start and stop make choice according to the different operational modes of unit;In addition, three solution Solution pump is also respectively equipped between the bottom and upper spray pipe road of module, to maintain the operation of solution module;
The split type solution dehumidification family formula Fresh air handling units of the present invention, when the fresh air moisture load that need to be handled is little, with full heat Take-back model is run:The second condenser in the second solution module and return airway in Fresh air handing air passage is closed, in unit The equal normal operation of miscellaneous equipment;At this time, outdoor fresh air first carries out just particle therein and pollutant by primary filter Step processing, subsequent fresh air carry out Total heat exchange in the first solution module with dehumidification solution, and the heat and moisture in fresh air enter Into dehumidification solution, the dehumidification solution that moisture and heat are absorbed in the first solution module then enters the 3rd by solution line Solution module, dehumidification solution carries out Total heat exchange with return air again in the 3rd solution module, by moisture and heat transfer to return air In, subsequent return air discharge is outdoor, is so exchanged by being run while first and three solution modules with solution, realizes fresh air In transfer of the load into return air, both realized the total heat recovery to return air;The fresh air flowed through from the second solution module with Cooling is carried out by evaporator afterwards and is again dehumidified, the condensed water in evaporator is discharged to outdoor by condensing water conduit, in evaporator Cold is provided by heat pump system, at this time outdoor unit normal operation, and the condensation heat of heat pump system is discharged by the first condenser completely;Through The fresh air of pervaporation device cooling then carries out further filtering by medium effeciency filter makes it meet indoor good wind pushing air Quality requirements;Finally, the fresh air that is processed enters mixed wind section, since the new air temperature by evaporator processing is relatively low, if at this time Directly air-supply may cause the condensation of air supply duct, so needing to open unidirectional air-valve at this time, by the part return air in return airway Into mixed wind section, wind pushing temperature is properly increased to improve;Finally, the fresh air for having reached air supply parameter requirement is conveyed by the second wind turbine To interior;
The split type solution dehumidification family formula Fresh air handling units of the present invention, need to be with dehumidifying when the fresh air moisture load that need to be handled is larger Mode operation:Close the first solution module in Fresh air handing air passage, the equal normal operation of miscellaneous equipment in unit;At this time, quilt Processing fresh air enters the second solution module, the second solution module after primary filter purification and evaporator cooling and preliminary dehumidifying Used as solution moisture removing device, undertake most humidity loads of fresh air, moisture is by wherein when fresh air passes through the second solution module Dehumidification solution largely absorb, the dehumidification solution in the second solution module is thinning, and weak solution passes through pipeline and the circulatory system and enters To the 3rd solution module, the first and second condensers of heat pump system are run at the same time at this time, into the condensation of the second condenser The return air that heat is passed through absorbs, and the 3rd solution module is entered after return air temperature rise, and the return air of the low water capacity of high temperature absorbs the 3rd It is discharged outdoor in solution module after the moisture of weak solution, the moisture in weak solution is pulled away rear concentration rise, after concentration rise Dehumidification solution be transported to again continue in the second solution module absorb air in moisture;Here, the second solution module is actual On be to be used as the dehumidifier of solution dehumidification circulation, and the 3rd solution module is used as regenerator, the regeneration of regenerator Heat source had both been the partial condensation heat of heat pump system;From the second solution module come out fresh air then also pass through medium effeciency filter and Indoor air supply duct is sent into by the second wind turbine after mixed wind section;
Further, in the solution system in Fresh air handling units of the present invention, the solution that uses is lithium-bromide solution, lithium chloride is molten The mixed solution of liquid, calcium chloride solution or lithium chloride and calcium chloride, lithium bromide and calcium chloride;In order to solve the band in solution module Liquid problem, the core of solution module use selective penetrated property membrane structure.
Beneficial effect:Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
It is of the invention in the art first to release the form of solution dehumidification unit family formula unit, and it is incorporated into family expenses sky Tune field, is that a kind of brand-new technology is attempted, is expected to realize the broadening in liquid desiccant air conditioning market, while can alleviate and increasingly increase The family's air-conditioning power consumption added.
The volume of conventional solution dehumidifying air-conditioning system is usually very big, particularly heat pump driven liquid desiccant air conditioning system System, its airhandling equipment and heat pump system must concentrated settings.And based on a kind of split type solution dehumidification family formula of the present invention Fresh air handling units are by heat pump system and airhandling equipment cleverly scattering device indoors in machine and outdoor unit, and indoor unit The pattern in two air passages is also used, can significantly reduce unit volume, and meet the requirement of indoor location.
There is humiture independent treating air-conditioning system, made in heretofore described Fresh air handling units using salting liquid The humidity load of fresh air is handled for medium, whole wet bear need not be undertaken with compared to conventional Fresh air handling units evaporator Lotus, so the evaporating temperature in evaporator can improve, the raising of evaporating temperature can greatly reduce the energy consumption of heat pump system, institute It can be reduced very much with the energy consumption of whole unit.
Flexible system model switching mode, energy-saving effect are obvious.The present invention can be according to seasonal variations and processing fresh air Hot humidity load proportion adjustment operational mode (total heat recovery pattern and dehumidification mode), this point is general to use mechanical refrigeration Not available for the conventional Fresh air handling units of dehumidifying.
The present invention can also realize the energy regenerating of air-conditioned room return air in limited volume structure, when with total heat recovery During mode operation, whole unit is in energy saver mode, and this energy recuperation mode is conventional household fresh air fan group does not have Standby.
The present invention is particularly evident compared to the energy consumption reduction of traditional Fresh air handing unit under the wet weathers such as rainy days.Tradition Fresh air handling units need the low-temperature receiver using lower temperature when handling big humidity load, and the refrigeration requirement in evaporator is especially big. And when being run based on unit of the invention with dehumidification mode, the humidity load in fresh air is mainly undertaken by solution, and after moisture absorption Weak solution can also utilize the condensation hot recycling of heat pump, so whole unit not only reduces the energy consumption of evaporator and make use of Condensation heat, energy conservation characteristic are further embodied.
A mixed wind section is additionally provided with before the air outlet in Fresh air handing air passage of the present invention, the effect for mixing wind section is to utilize back Wind reduces the temperature of air-supply.This set saves fresh air reheat machine compared to traditional Fresh air handling units, is reducing The manufacture cost of unit is saved while energy consumption.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention;
Have in figure:Compressor 1, expansion valve 2, the first wind turbine 3, the first condenser 4, primary filter 5, the first solution module 6, the first solution pump 7, evaporator 8, the second solution module 9, the second solution pump 10, medium effeciency filter 11, the second wind turbine 12, the 3rd Wind turbine 13, unidirectional air-valve 14, the first solvent valve 15, the second solvent valve 16, the 3rd solution pump 17, the second condenser 18, the 3rd is molten Liquid valve 19, the 4th solvent valve 20, the 4th solution pump 21, the 5th solution pump 22, the 6th solution pump 23, the 3rd solution module 24.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is further illustrated with Figure of description in conjunction with the embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of split type solution dehumidification family formula Fresh air handling units of the present invention are mainly by outdoor unit and indoor unit Two parts form, and outdoor unit is hung on outside construction wall, and indoor unit is placed in the ceiling void in building;According to processing fresh air The difference of operating mode, the operational mode of unit are divided into two kinds of total heat recovery pattern and dehumidification mode.
The critical piece of heat pump system, bag are placed in a kind of outdoor unit of split type solution dehumidification family formula Fresh air handling units Compressor 1, expansion valve 2, the first wind turbine 3 and the first condenser 4, outdoor unit is included under total heat recovery pattern and dehumidification mode to locate In operating status;The refrigerant tubing outlet of compressor 1 is divided into the two-way of parallel connection, is connected to the refrigeration of the first condenser 4 all the way Agent pipeline import, another way are connected to the refrigerant line import of the second condenser 18, wherein the second condenser 18 is arranged at room In the return airway of interior machine, the refrigerant tubing outlet of the first condenser 4 and the second condenser 18 is connected to the system of expansion valve 2 Cryogen import;When outdoor unit is run, the condensation heat of heat pump system mainly passes through the first condenser 4 under the drive of the first wind turbine 3 Discharge, only under dehumidification mode, the condensation heat of heat pump system is handled by the first condenser 4 and the second condenser 18 at the same time;It is swollen The refrigerant inlet of the refrigerant tubing outlet connection evaporator 8 of swollen valve 2, evaporator 8 are located at the Fresh air handing air passage of indoor unit In, and the refrigerant outlet of evaporator 8 connects back to the refrigerant inlet of compressor 1.
A kind of indoor unit of split type solution dehumidification family formula Fresh air handling units is divided into Fresh air handing air passage and return airway Two parts, the humiture that fresh air is completed in Fresh air handing air passage are handled to reach the requirement of room air-supply, and return airway is mainly used for The heat recovery and utilization of the return air of air-conditioned room;Wherein, set gradually in Fresh air handing air passage from fresh air inlet to air outlet Equipment has primary filter 5, the first solution module 6, evaporator 8, the second solution module 9,11 and second wind turbine of medium effeciency filter 12, a mixed wind section is provided between 11 and second wind turbine 12 of medium effeciency filter, and the bottom of mixed wind section is equipped with a unidirectional air-valve 14, opening unidirectional air-valve 14 can make a part of return air in return airway enter mixed wind section;From return air inlet in return airway There are the 3rd wind turbine 13, the second condenser 18 and the 3rd solution module 24 to the equipment that exhaust outlet is set gradually.
Three in the Fresh air handing air passage and return airway of a kind of split type solution dehumidification family formula Fresh air handling units are molten Solution pump is equipped between the bottom of liquid module and spray, to drive circulation of the solution in solution module, wherein first is molten Liquid pump 7 is arranged in the first solution module 6, the second solution pump 10 is arranged in the second solution module 9, the 5th solution pump 22 is set In the 3rd solution module 24, three solution modules are connected with each other by solution line;Wherein, the 3rd solution module 24 bottom Taphole pipeline is divided into the two-way of parallel connection, is connected to the solution inlet port of 6 bottom of the first solution module all the way, another to be connected to the The solution inlet port of two solution modules, 9 bottom, and the outlet of the bottom solution of the first solution module 6 and the second solution module 9 is respectively It is connected to the bottom solution import of the 3rd solution module 24;Solution valve and solution are provided with pipeline between each solution module Pump, for controlling the start and stop of each module under different operational modes, wherein, at the bottom solution outlet conduit of the second solution module 9 Equipped with the first solvent valve 15, the second solvent valve 16 is equipped with solution inlet port pipeline, the entrance of the second solvent valve 16 is additionally provided with Three solution pumps 17, are equipped with the 3rd solvent valve 19 at the bottom solution outlet conduit of the first solution module 6, are set at solution inlet port pipeline Have the 4th solvent valve 20, the entrance of the 4th solvent valve 20 is additionally provided with the 4th solution pump 21,24 bottom of the 3rd solution module it is molten The 6th solution pump 23 is additionally provided with liquid intake header.
When the fresh air moisture load that need to be handled is little, a kind of split type solution dehumidification family formula Fresh air handling units are returned with full heat Receive mode operation embodiment be:Close the in the second solution module 9 and return airway in Fresh air handing air passage Two condensers 18, the equal normal operation of miscellaneous equipment in unit, had both closed the first solvent valve 15 and the second solvent valve 16, Qi Tarong Liquid valve is in open mode, stops the second solution pump 10 and the 3rd solution pump 17, other solution pumps are in operating status, remove Wet solution only circulates between the first solution module 6 and the 3rd solution module 24;Simultaneously close off the second condenser of heat pump system 18, only run the first condenser 4;Processed fresh air is filtered by primary filter 5 successively, 6 moisture absorption of the first solution module cools down, 8 cooling and dehumidifying of evaporator (8 lower part of evaporator is equipped with condensate pipe, is discharged for condensed water outdoor), 11 depth of medium effeciency filter Purification, the addition heating of mixed wind section return air, so as to reach ventilation state;And in return airway, a part of return air passes through unidirectional Air-valve 14 enters mixed wind section, and another part return air then takes away moisture and heat in solution by the 3rd solution module 24.
When the fresh air moisture load that need to be handled is larger, a kind of split type solution dehumidification family formula Fresh air handling units are with the mould that dehumidifies Formula operation embodiment be:Close the first solution module 6, the equal normal operation of other capital equipments in unit, both One condenser 4 and the second condenser 18 are run at the same time, and the second solution module 9 and the 3rd solution module 24 are also run at the same time, at this time The 3rd solvent valve 19 and the 4th solvent valve 20 should be closed, and opens 15 and second solvent valve 16 of solvent valve, the first solution pump 7 and Four solution pumps 21 are not run, other equal normal operations of solution pump;Processed fresh air is filtered, evaporated by primary filter 5 successively 8 cooling and dehumidifying of device, the dehumidifying of 9 depth of the second solution module, the addition heating of 11 deep purifying of medium effeciency filter, mixed wind section return air, So as to reach ventilation state;In return airway, a part of return air enters mixed wind section, another part return air by unidirectional air-valve 14 The second condenser 18 is first passed through, takes away condensation heat therein and temperature raises, subsequent high temperature return air is as the 3rd solution module 24 Solution regeneration heat source, for taking away the moisture in the 3rd solution module 24 in dehumidification solution, thereafter let out outdoor.
In addition, when a kind of split type solution dehumidification family formula Fresh air handling units are run, what is used in each solution module removes Wet solution is the mixing of lithium-bromide solution, lithium chloride solution, calcium chloride solution or lithium chloride and calcium chloride, lithium bromide and calcium chloride Solution, meanwhile, in order to solve the solution dehumidification while migration in solution module, the core of solution module uses selective penetrated property membrane structure.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. split type solution dehumidification family formula Fresh air handling units, it is characterised in that:The unit includes outdoor unit and indoor unit two Point, wherein outdoor unit is arranged at outside construction wall as split air conditioner, and indoor unit is set in furred ceiling in building;
    The outdoor unit includes compressor (1), expansion valve (2), the first wind turbine (3) and the first condenser (4);The compressor (1) refrigerant tubing outlet is divided into the two-way of parallel connection, is connected to the first condenser (4), the refrigeration of the first condenser (4) all the way Agent pipe outlet is connected to the refrigerant inlet of expansion valve (2);
    The indoor unit includes parallel arrangement of Fresh air handing air passage and return airway two parts, in the Fresh air handing air passage from Fresh inlet start to set gradually primary filter (5), the first solution module (6), evaporator (8), the second solution module (9), Medium effeciency filter (11), mixed wind section, the second wind turbine (12), the part return air in the return airway can enter mixed wind Duan Yujing Processed fresh air mixing;The refrigerant inlet of the refrigerant tubing outlet connection evaporator (8) of expansion valve (2), evaporator (8) Refrigerant outlet be connected to the refrigerant inlet of compressor (1);
    The 3rd wind turbine (13), the second condenser (18) and the 3rd solution module are equipped with successively from return air inlet in the return airway (24);The taphole pipeline of 3rd solution module (24) bottom is divided into the two-way of parallel connection, is connected to the first solution all the way The solution inlet port of module (6) bottom, another way are connected to the solution inlet port of the second solution module (9) bottom, and the first solution mould The outlet of the bottom solution of block (6) and the second solution module (9) be respectively connected to again the bottom solution of the 3rd solution module (24) into Mouthful;It is equipped with the first solvent valve (15) at the bottom solution outlet conduit of second solution module (9), the is equipped with solution inlet port pipeline Two solvent valves (16);The 3rd solvent valve (19), solution inlet port pipe are equipped with the bottom solution outlet conduit of first solution module (6) The 4th solvent valve (20) is equipped with road;The another way of compressor (1) refrigerant tubing outlet is connected to the second condenser (18), the The refrigerant tubing outlet of two condensers (18) is in parallel with the refrigerant tubing outlet of the first condenser (4), and is connected to expansion The refrigerant inlet of valve (2).
  2. 2. a kind of split type solution dehumidification family formula Fresh air handling units as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the mixed wind section A unidirectional air-valve connected with return airway (14) is provided with side wall, is realized by unidirectional air-valve (14) in return airway Part return air enters mixed wind section.
  3. A kind of 3. split type solution dehumidification family formula Fresh air handling units as described in claim l, it is characterised in that first solution The first solution pump (7) of driving solution circulation is provided with module (6), it is molten to be provided with driving in second solution module (9) The second solution pump (10) of liquid circulation, is provided with the 3rd solution pump (17) on the pipeline before the second solvent valve (16) import, The 4th solution pump (21) is provided with pipeline before 4th solvent valve (20) import, is set in the 3rd solution module (24) The 5th solution pump (22) of driving internal solution circulation is equipped with, is set at the solution inlet port manifold of the 3rd solution module (24) bottom There is the 6th solution pump (23).
  4. 4. a kind of split type solution dehumidification family formula Fresh air handling units as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the unit is according to new Wind processing load variations are divided into two kinds of methods of operation of total heat recovery pattern and dehumidification mode;
    When unit is with total heat recovery mode operation, the second condenser (18) and the first solution module (6) is closed, its in unit Its equipment normal operation, had both closed the second condenser (18) of heat pump system, only runs the first condenser (4), simultaneously closes off molten The second solution module (9) of liquid system, runs the first solution module (6) and the 3rd solution module (24), at this time the first solvent valve (15) it is turned off with the second solvent valve (16), and opens the 3rd solvent valve (19) and the 4th solvent valve (20), the second solution pump (10) do not run with the 3rd solution pump (17), other equal normal operations of solution pump;
    When unit is run with dehumidification mode, the first solution module 6 is closed, the equal normal operation of miscellaneous equipment in unit is both hot The first condenser (4) and the second condenser (18) of pumping system are run at the same time, close the first solution module (6) of solution system, And the second solution module (9) and the 3rd solution module (24) are run, the 3rd solvent valve (19) and the 4th solvent valve are closed at this time (20), solvent valve (15) and the second solvent valve (16) are opened, the first solution pump (7) and the 4th solution pump (21) are not run, other The equal normal operation of solution pump.
  5. 5. a kind of split type solution dehumidification family formula Fresh air handling units as described in claim 1,2,3 or 4, it is characterised in that described It is provided with indoor unit positioned at other the first wind turbine (3) of the first condenser (4), for discharging the cold of the first condenser (4) generation Solidifying heat.
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JP2008309463A (en) * 2007-05-16 2008-12-25 Earth Clean Tohoku:Kk Method for utilizing exhaust heat of showcase refrigerator of food supermarket for heat pump desiccant air conditioner
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CN110195894A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-09-03 格瑞智慧人居环境科技(江苏)有限公司 A kind of double cold source family formula furred ceiling units of novel solutions formula

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