CN107940601B - Dehumidifier - Google Patents
Dehumidifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107940601B CN107940601B CN201711418666.9A CN201711418666A CN107940601B CN 107940601 B CN107940601 B CN 107940601B CN 201711418666 A CN201711418666 A CN 201711418666A CN 107940601 B CN107940601 B CN 107940601B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- air inlet
- panel
- air
- heat exchanger
- dehumidifier
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- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
- F24F1/022—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing comprising a compressor cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/20—Casings or covers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F3/1405—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification in which the humidity of the air is exclusively affected by contact with the evaporator of a closed-circuit cooling system or heat pump circuit
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a dehumidifier, comprising: the shell comprises a first panel, a second panel, a third panel and a fourth panel which are sequentially connected, wherein the first panel is provided with a first air inlet, the third panel is provided with a second air inlet and a third air inlet, the fourth panel is provided with an air outlet, and an air channel which is communicated with the first air inlet, the second air inlet, the third air inlet and the air outlet is formed in the shell; the air inlet side of the cross flow fan is arranged facing the first panel, and the air inlet side of the cross flow fan is arranged facing away from the third panel; the first heat exchanger, the second heat exchanger and the third heat exchanger are arranged in the air duct and respectively correspond to the air inlet; the three heat exchangers are the combination of the two dehumidifying components and the one air-supplementing condenser. The technical scheme of the invention can improve the energy efficiency level of the dehumidifier.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, in particular to a dehumidifier.
Background
With the development and progress of technology, the energy efficiency level of household appliances is continuously improved. However, currently, most dehumidifiers on the market have low energy efficiency levels generally, and cannot meet the increasing demands of people on energy efficiency levels.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a dehumidifier which aims to improve the energy efficiency level of the dehumidifier.
In order to achieve the above object, the dehumidifier according to the present invention includes:
The shell comprises a first panel, a second panel, a third panel and a fourth panel which are sequentially connected, wherein a first air inlet is formed in the first panel, a second air inlet and a third air inlet are formed in the third panel, an air outlet is formed in the fourth panel, and an air channel which is communicated with the first air inlet, the second air inlet, the third air inlet and the air outlet is formed in the shell;
The cross flow fan is arranged in the air duct, introduces air flow into the air duct from the first air inlet, the second air inlet and the third air inlet, blows the air flow in the air duct from the air outlet, and is arranged with the air inlet side of the cross flow fan facing the first panel and the air inlet side of the cross flow fan facing away from the third panel;
the first heat exchanger is arranged in the air duct and corresponds to the first air inlet;
the second heat exchanger is arranged in the air duct and corresponds to the second air inlet;
the third heat exchanger is arranged in the air duct and corresponds to the third air inlet;
The first heat exchanger, the second heat exchanger and the third heat exchanger are a combination of a two-dehumidification assembly and a one-air-supplementing condenser.
Optionally, the protruding first baffle that is equipped with of interior wall surface of first panel, first baffle with the second panel is located respectively the both sides of first air intake, the protruding second baffle that is equipped with of interior wall surface of second panel, first heat exchanger clamp is located first baffle with between the second baffle.
Optionally, the end part of the first partition plate far away from the first panel is convexly provided with a first guide plate, and the first guide plate extends towards the end part of the inner side volute of the cross flow wind wheel near the air inlet side of the inner side volute and abuts against the end part of the inner side volute near the air inlet side of the inner side volute.
Optionally, an angle between the first heat exchanger and the first panel is defined as α1, and α1 is greater than or equal to 0 ° and less than or equal to 80 °.
Optionally, a third partition plate is further protruding between the second partition plate and the third partition plate, the second air inlet is adjacent to the second partition plate and is adjacent to the fourth partition plate, the third air inlet is adjacent to the fourth partition plate and is protruding between the second air inlet and the periphery of the third air inlet, and the second heat exchanger is sandwiched between the third partition plate and the fourth partition plate.
Optionally, an angle between the second heat exchanger and the third panel is defined as α2, and α2 is greater than or equal to 0 ° and less than or equal to 80 °.
Optionally, a fifth baffle is further protruding between the fourth baffle and the periphery of the third air inlet on the inner wall surface of the third panel, and the third heat exchanger is sandwiched between the fifth baffle and the fourth panel.
Optionally, a second guide plate is convexly arranged between the third heat exchanger and the through-flow fan on the inner wall surface of the fourth plate, and the second guide plate extends towards the end part of the outer side volute of the through-flow wind wheel adjacent to the air inlet side of the through-flow wind wheel and abuts against the end part of the outer side volute adjacent to the air inlet side of the through-flow wind wheel.
Optionally, the width of the first air inlet is defined as h1, the diameter of the impeller of the through-flow fan is D, and h 1/d=0.5-2.5.
Optionally, the width of the first air inlet is defined as h1, the width of the second air inlet is defined as h2, the width of the third air inlet is defined as h3, and the ratio of h1 to h2 to h 3= (0.6-1.4) to 1.
According to the technical scheme, a first panel, a second panel, a third panel and a fourth panel which are sequentially connected are arranged on a shell of the dehumidifier, a first air inlet is formed in the first panel, a second air inlet and a third air inlet are formed in the third panel, an air outlet is formed in the fourth panel, a heat exchanger is respectively arranged corresponding to the first air inlet, the second air inlet and the third air inlet, the three heat exchangers are a combination of a two-dehumidification component and an air-supplementing condenser, and meanwhile, a cross-flow fan is arranged in an air duct in the dehumidifier shell. In this way, two air flows of three air flows introduced by the first air inlet, the second air inlet and the third air inlet pass through the dehumidification component to realize dehumidification, and then the three air flows become dry cold air; the other air flow passing through the air-supplementing condenser is heated and warmed to become warm air. After the three airflows are converged, the air outlet temperature of the airflows sent out through the air outlet of the dehumidifier is more close to the room temperature, and the use comfort of a user is ensured.
Compared with the air intake of a single air inlet, the design of the three air inlets can effectively increase the air intake area, improve the air quantity of the blower at the same rotating speed, thereby reducing the power consumption under the same air quantity, reducing the power of the whole machine and further improving the energy efficiency level of the dehumidifier. And meanwhile, after the air inlet area is increased, the air inlet speed under the same air quantity can be reduced, the time of the air passing through the dehumidification assembly and the air supplementing condenser is prolonged, the dehumidification time of the air flow and the heating time of the air flow are improved, the dehumidification quantity, the dehumidification energy efficiency and the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger are improved, and the energy efficiency level of the dehumidifier is further improved. In addition, the air quantity is improved, and the surge of the air outlet can be effectively avoided or weakened.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a dehumidifier according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of an air flow path of the dehumidifier of fig. 1.
Reference numerals illustrate:
Reference numerals | Name of the name | Reference numerals | Name of the name |
100 | Dehumidifier | 171 | Air outlet |
10 | Shell body | 173 | Second deflector |
10a | Air duct | 20 | Cross-flow fan |
11 | First panel | 21 | Volute casing |
111 | First air inlet | 23 | Impeller wheel |
113 | First partition board | 30a | First heat exchanger |
1131 | First deflector | 30 | First dehumidifying component |
13 | Second panel | 31 | First dehumidifying evaporator |
131 | Second partition board | 33 | First dehumidifying condenser |
133 | Third partition board | 40a | Second heat exchanger |
15 | Third panel | 40 | Second dehumidifying component |
151 | Second air inlet | 41 | Second dehumidifying evaporator |
153 | Third air inlet | 43 | Second dehumidifying condenser |
155 | Fourth separator | 50a | Third heat exchanger |
157 | Fifth separator | 50 | Air-supplementing condenser |
17 | Fourth panel |
The achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiments of the present invention are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. between the components in a particular posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the particular posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
Furthermore, descriptions such as those referred to as "first," "second," and the like, are provided for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implying an order of magnitude of the indicated technical features in the present disclosure. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless specifically stated and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "affixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "affixed" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral body; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to be based on the fact that those skilled in the art can implement the technical solutions, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be implemented, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered as not existing, and not falling within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.
The present invention proposes a dehumidifier 100.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in an embodiment of the dehumidifier 100 of the present invention, the dehumidifier 100 comprises:
The device comprises a shell 10, wherein the shell 10 comprises a first panel 11, a second panel 13, a third panel 15 and a fourth panel 17 which are sequentially connected, a first air inlet 111 is formed on the first panel 11, a second air inlet 151 and a third air inlet 153 are formed on the third panel 15, an air outlet 171 is formed on the fourth panel 17, and an air flue 10a which is communicated with the first air inlet 111, the second air inlet 151, the third air inlet 153 and the air outlet 171 is formed in the shell 10;
A cross flow fan 20, wherein the cross flow fan 20 is disposed in the air duct 10a, and introduces air flow into the air duct 10a through the first air inlet 111, the second air inlet 151, and the third air inlet 153, and blows air flow in the air duct 10a out through the air outlet 171, an air inlet side of the cross flow fan 20 is disposed toward the first panel 11, and an air inlet side of the cross flow fan 20 is disposed away from the third panel 15;
The first heat exchanger 30a, wherein the first heat exchanger 30a is disposed in the air duct 10a and corresponds to the first air inlet 111;
the second heat exchanger 40a is arranged in the air duct 10a and corresponds to the second air inlet 151;
The third heat exchanger 50a, wherein the third heat exchanger 50a is disposed in the air duct 10a and corresponds to the third air inlet 153;
the first heat exchanger 30a, the second heat exchanger 40a, and the third heat exchanger 50a are a combination of a two-dehumidification assembly and a one-up air condenser 50.
In this embodiment, the first panel 11, the second panel 13, the third panel 15, and the fourth panel 17 are all vertically arranged and connected in sequence, and the vertical side of the fourth panel 17 that is not connected to the third panel 15 is connected to the vertical side of the first panel 11 that is not connected to the second panel 13. At this time, the first panel 11, the second panel 13, the third panel 15, and the fourth panel 17 are collectively enclosed to form a prismatic tubular structure (i.e., a peripheral wall of the casing 10), and the tubular structure may be provided with components such as the cross flow fan 20, the dehumidification unit, the air make-up condenser 30, and the compressor of the dehumidifier 100. Specifically, the first panel 11 is disposed opposite to the third panel 15, and the second panel 13 is disposed opposite to the fourth panel 17. And, the second air inlet 151 is disposed adjacent to the second panel 13, and the third air inlet 153 is disposed adjacent to the fourth panel 17.
The cross flow fan 20 includes a scroll 21, an impeller 23 provided in the scroll 21, and a motor (not shown) for driving the impeller 23 to rotate, the scroll 21 has an air intake side and an air outlet side, the air intake side communicates with the first air intake 111, the second air intake 151, and the third air intake 153, and the air outlet side communicates with the air outlet 171. The impeller 23 extends in the height direction of the casing 10, and at this time, the height of each air inlet in the height direction of the casing 10 corresponds to the height of the impeller 23, and the height of the air outlet 171 in the height direction of the casing 10 corresponds to the height of the impeller 23.
Of the three heat exchangers, two are dehumidification assemblies (first dehumidification assembly 30 and second dehumidification assembly 40), and one is a make-up condenser 50. In this embodiment, the first dehumidifying component 30 is a first heat exchanger 30a, which is disposed corresponding to the first air inlet 111. The second dehumidifying component 40 is a second heat exchanger 40a, which is disposed corresponding to the second air inlet 151. The air-supplementing condenser 50 is a third heat exchanger 50a, which is disposed corresponding to the third air inlet 153. Specifically, the first dehumidifying assembly 30 includes a first dehumidifying evaporator 31 and a first dehumidifying condenser 33, the first dehumidifying evaporator 31 and the first dehumidifying condenser 33 are respectively connected in the refrigerant circulation line, and the first dehumidifying evaporator 31 and the first dehumidifying condenser 33 are sequentially stacked along the air inlet direction of the first air inlet 111. The second dehumidifying assembly 40 includes a second dehumidifying evaporator 41 and a second dehumidifying condenser 43, wherein the second dehumidifying evaporator 41 and the second dehumidifying condenser 43 are also respectively connected in the refrigerant circulation pipeline, and the second dehumidifying evaporator 41 and the second dehumidifying condenser 43 are sequentially stacked along the air inlet direction of the second air inlet 151.
Thus, when the cross-flow fan 20 works, the air flow introduced from the first air inlet 111 can be condensed and dehumidified by the first dehumidification evaporator 31, and then heated by the first dehumidification condenser 33 to raise the temperature, so as to complete the dehumidification process; the air flow introduced from the second air inlet 151 may be condensed and dehumidified by the second dehumidifying evaporator 41, and then heated by the second dehumidifying condenser 43 to complete the dehumidifying process; the air flow introduced from the third air inlet 153 may pass through the supplementary air condenser 50 to complete the heating and warming process. Then, the three airflows are converged in the air duct 10a in the casing 10 and flow along the air duct 10a, pass through the cross-flow fan 20, and finally are discharged from the air outlet 171.
In the technical scheme of the invention, a first panel 11, a second panel 13, a third panel 15 and a fourth panel 17 which are sequentially connected are arranged on a shell 10 of a dehumidifier 100, a first air inlet 111 is formed in the first panel 11, a second air inlet 151 and a third air inlet 153 are formed in the third panel 15, an air outlet 171 is formed in the fourth panel 17, a heat exchanger is respectively arranged corresponding to the first air inlet 111, the second air inlet 151 and the third air inlet 153, the three heat exchangers are a combination of a two-dehumidification component and a one-air-supply condenser 50, and meanwhile, a cross-flow fan 20 is arranged in an air duct 10a in the shell 10 of the dehumidifier 100. In this way, two air flows of the three air flows introduced from the first air inlet 111, the second air inlet 151 and the third air inlet 153 pass through the dehumidifying component to dehumidify, and then become dry cold air; the other air flow passing through the air-supplementing condenser 50 is heated to be warmed up and changed into warm air. After the three airflows are converged, the air outlet temperature of the airflows sent out through the air outlet 171 of the dehumidifier 100 can be more approximate to the room temperature, and the use comfort of a user is ensured.
Compared with single air inlet, the design of the three air inlet can effectively increase the air inlet area, improve the air quantity of the fan at the same rotating speed, reduce the power consumption under the same air quantity, reduce the power of the whole machine, and further improve the energy efficiency level of the dehumidifier 100. Meanwhile, after the air inlet area is increased, the air inlet speed under the same air quantity can be reduced, the time of the air passing through the dehumidification assembly and the air supplementing condenser 50 is prolonged, the dehumidification time of the air flow and the heating time of the air flow are improved, the dehumidification quantity, the dehumidification energy efficiency and the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger are improved, and the energy efficiency level of the dehumidifier 100 is further improved. In addition, the air quantity is increased, and the surging of the air outlet 171 can be effectively avoided or weakened.
Specifically, the air-supplementing condenser 50 may be respectively communicated with the first dehumidifying condenser 33 in the first dehumidifying assembly 30 and the second dehumidifying condenser 43 in the second dehumidifying assembly 40, and also communicated with the refrigerant circulation line. At this time, the refrigerant is compressed by the compressor to form a high-temperature and high-pressure gaseous refrigerant, and flows to the air-supplementing condenser 50, the high-temperature and high-pressure gaseous refrigerant is primarily radiated and cooled in the air-supplementing condenser 50, then flows to the first dehumidifying condenser 33 and the second dehumidifying condenser 43 respectively, and is secondarily radiated and cooled in the first dehumidifying condenser 33 and the second dehumidifying condenser 43, then is respectively passed through the throttling device to form a low-temperature and low-pressure liquid refrigerant, and flows to the first dehumidifying evaporator 31 and the second dehumidifying evaporator 41, the low-temperature and low-pressure liquid refrigerant absorbs the heat in the air in the first dehumidifying evaporator 31 and the second dehumidifying evaporator 41 to evaporate, and simultaneously, the air is cooled and condensed, the refrigerant is also converted from a liquid state to a gaseous state, and finally the refrigerant returns to the compressor to complete a refrigerant circulation process. Obviously, when the refrigerant passes through the above process, two gradients and step-by-step heat exchange are realized on the air supplementing condenser 50 and the first dehumidifying condenser 33 (the second dehumidifying condenser 43), and the heat exchange process is more efficient and more sufficient, and is more beneficial to obtaining the refrigerant with low temperature, so that the heat exchange efficiency of the refrigerant in the first dehumidifying evaporator 31 (the second dehumidifying evaporator 41) is further effectively improved, the overall power and the overall energy consumption are reduced, and the energy efficiency level of the dehumidifier 100 is further improved.
In addition, in other embodiments, the refrigerant circulation flow path can be reasonably adjusted according to actual requirements, so that comprehensive performance optimization in various aspects such as structure, energy efficiency and the like can be realized under other conditions. In addition, the positions of the first dehumidifying component 30, the second dehumidifying component 40 and the air compensating condenser 50 can be reasonably adjusted according to actual requirements, for example, the first heat exchanger 30a is the air compensating condenser 50 or the second heat exchanger 40a is the air compensating condenser 50, so that the structural arrangement is more flexible and the practicability is higher.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a first partition plate 113 is protruding from an inner wall surface of the first panel 11, the first partition plate 113 and the second panel 13 are respectively located at two sides of the first air inlet 111, a second partition plate 131 is protruding from an inner wall surface of the second panel 13, and the first heat exchanger 30a is sandwiched between the first partition plate 113 and the second partition plate 131.
In this embodiment, a flow channel can be formed between the first separator 113 and the second separator 131, and the flow channel is communicated with the first air inlet 111 and plays a role in guiding the air flow introduced by the first air inlet 111, at this time, the first heat exchanger 30a is clamped between the first separator 113 and the second separator 131, so that the heat exchange efficiency of the first heat exchanger 30a can be effectively improved, thereby reducing the overall energy consumption and improving the energy efficiency level of the dehumidifier 100. In addition, the first heat exchanger 30a is fixed by the first partition plate 113 and the second partition plate 131, so that the setting stability of the first heat exchanger 30a can be effectively improved, and the working capacity of the first heat exchanger is ensured.
Further, the end of the first partition 113 away from the first panel 11 is convexly provided with a first flow guiding plate 1131, and the first flow guiding plate 1131 extends towards the end of the inner volute of the through-flow wind wheel adjacent to the air inlet side of the inner volute and abuts against the end of the inner volute adjacent to the air inlet side of the inner volute.
In this embodiment, the first baffle 1131 is vertically disposed, and the end of the first baffle 1131 facing the first baffle 113 is connected to the first baffle 113, and the end of the first baffle 1131 facing away from the first baffle 113 is connected to one end of the inner volute of the cross-flow fan 20 adjacent to the air inlet side thereof. It can be appreciated that the first flow guiding plate 1131 can guide the air introduced from the side of the first air inlet 111 far from the second panel 13, so as to reduce wind resistance and improve air quantity, thereby further improving the energy efficiency level of the dehumidifier 100.
Further, the first heat exchanger 30a is defined to have an angle α1,0 ° - α1-80 ° with the first panel 11. It can be appreciated that the first heat exchanger 30a is disposed at an included angle with the first panel 11, so that the heat exchange area of the first heat exchanger 30a can be effectively increased, the air flow introduced from the first air inlet 111 can perform sufficient heat exchange with the first heat exchanger 30a (i.e. be sufficiently dehumidified or sufficiently heated), that is, the heat exchange efficiency of the first heat exchanger 30a can be effectively improved, the energy consumption of the whole dehumidifier 100 can be reduced, and the energy efficiency level of the dehumidifier 100 can be further improved. In addition, the first heat exchanger 30a is disposed at an included angle with the first panel 11, so that the space inside the housing 10 can be effectively and reasonably utilized, and the plurality of condensers and evaporators can be closely arranged, thereby maximally utilizing the space, reducing the size of the dehumidifier 100 and reducing the space occupation ratio of the dehumidifier 100.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a third partition plate 133 is further protruding between the second partition plate 131 and the third partition plate 15 on the inner wall surface of the second panel 13, the second air inlet 151 is adjacent to the second panel 13, the third air inlet 153 is adjacent to the fourth panel 17, a fourth partition plate 155 is protruding between the second air inlet 151 and the periphery of the third air inlet 153 on the inner wall surface of the third panel 15, and the second heat exchanger 40a is sandwiched between the third partition plate 133 and the fourth partition plate 155.
In this embodiment, a flow channel can be formed between the third partition plate 133 and the fourth partition plate 155, and the flow channel is communicated with the second air inlet 151 and plays a role in guiding the air flow introduced from the second air inlet 151, at this time, the second heat exchanger 40a is sandwiched between the third partition plate 133 and the fourth partition plate 155, so that the heat exchange efficiency of the second heat exchanger 40a can be effectively improved, thereby reducing the overall energy consumption and improving the energy efficiency level of the dehumidifier 100. And, the third partition plate 133 and the fourth partition plate 155 are utilized to fix the second heat exchanger 40a, so that the setting stability of the second heat exchanger 40a can be effectively improved, and the working capacity of the second heat exchanger is ensured.
Further, the angle between the second heat exchanger 40a and the third panel 15 is defined as α2, and α2 is 0 degree or more and 80 degrees or less. It can be appreciated that the second heat exchanger 40a is disposed at an included angle with the third panel 15, so that the heat exchange area of the second heat exchanger 40a can be effectively increased, the air flow introduced from the second air inlet 151 can perform sufficient heat exchange (i.e. be sufficiently dehumidified or sufficiently heated) with the second heat exchanger 40a, that is, the heat exchange efficiency of the second heat exchanger 40a can be effectively improved, the energy consumption of the whole dehumidifier 100 can be reduced, and the energy efficiency level of the dehumidifier 100 can be further improved. In addition, the second heat exchanger 40a is disposed at an included angle with the third panel 15, so that the space inside the housing 10 can be effectively and reasonably utilized, and the plurality of condensers and evaporators can be closely arranged, thereby maximally utilizing the space, reducing the size of the dehumidifier 100 and reducing the space occupation ratio of the dehumidifier 100.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a fifth partition 157 is further protruding between the fourth partition 155 and the periphery of the third air inlet 153 on the inner wall surface of the third panel 15, and the third heat exchanger 50a is sandwiched between the fifth partition 157 and the fourth panel 17.
In this embodiment, a flow channel can be formed between the fifth partition 157 and the fourth panel 17, and the flow channel is communicated with the third air inlet 153 and has a flow guiding effect on the air flow introduced by the third air inlet 153, and at this time, the third heat exchanger 50a is sandwiched between the fifth partition 157 and the fourth panel 17, so that the heat exchange efficiency of the third heat exchanger 50a can be effectively improved, thereby reducing the overall energy consumption and improving the energy efficiency level of the dehumidifier 100. In addition, the third heat exchanger 50a is fixed by the fifth partition 157 and the fourth panel 17, so that the installation stability of the third heat exchanger 50a can be effectively improved, and the working capacity of the third heat exchanger is ensured.
Further, a second deflector 173 is disposed between the third heat exchanger 50a and the cross-flow fan 20 on the inner wall surface of the fourth panel 17, and the second deflector 173 extends toward the end of the outer volute of the cross-flow wind wheel adjacent to the air inlet side thereof and abuts against the end of the outer volute adjacent to the air inlet side thereof.
In this embodiment, the second deflector 173 is vertically disposed, and an end of the second deflector 173 facing the fourth separator 155 is connected to the fourth separator 155, and an end of the second deflector 173 facing away from the fourth separator 155 is connected to an end of the outer volute of the cross-flow fan 20 adjacent to the air inlet side thereof. It will be appreciated that the second deflector 173 may deflect the air introduced from the side of the third air inlet 153 adjacent to the fourth panel 17, thereby reducing wind resistance and increasing air volume, and further improving the energy efficiency level of the dehumidifier 100.
In addition, in other embodiments of the dehumidifier 100 of the present invention, the portion of the second panel 13 adjacent to the first air inlet 111 and/or the portion of the second panel 13 adjacent to the second air inlet 151 may be provided with an air supply port, and the air supply port may be communicated with the corresponding air inlet or may be disposed at intervals, so as to further increase the air intake of the dehumidifier 100, improve the heat exchange efficiency of the whole machine, and improve the energy level of the whole machine.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the first heat exchanger 30a, the second heat exchanger 40a, and the third heat exchanger 50a may also be sequentially abutted against and disposed around the cross flow fan 20. In this embodiment, two ends of the second dehumidifying component 40 are respectively abutted against the air compensating condenser 50 and the first dehumidifying component 30. Thus, through a reasonable structural design, a compact arrangement of a plurality of condensers and evaporators is realized, space is utilized to the maximum extent, and the body size of the dehumidifier 100 is reduced. And compared with the dehumidifier air duct with the heat regenerator, the dehumidifier 100 air duct 10a has small along-way resistance and large air quantity, and can effectively avoid the surge phenomenon. In addition, because of the large air quantity, the thickness of the heat exchanger can be flexibly changed according to actual needs, and the flexibility and the practicability are higher. In addition, the heat exchanger bending, connecting and manufacturing difficulties can be effectively reduced, and the production time and cost are saved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the width of the first air inlet 111 is defined as h1, the diameter of the impeller 23 of the cross-flow fan 20 is D, and h 1/d=0.5 to 2.5.
The width of the first air inlet 111 is defined as h1, the width of the second air inlet 151 is defined as h2, the width of the third air inlet 153 is defined as h3, and the ratio of h1 to h2 to h 3= (0.6-1.4) to 1.
Therefore, the air inlet quantity passing through the three air inlets belongs to the same magnitude, the air inlet quantity is approximately 1:1:1, the air inlet quantity is more uniform through the flow ratio, and the heat exchange of the three heat exchangers is more uniform, so that the heat exchange efficiency of the dehumidifier 100 is effectively improved, the energy consumption is reduced, and the energy efficiency ratio is improved.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structural changes made by the description of the present invention and the accompanying drawings or direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. A dehumidifier, comprising:
The shell comprises a first panel, a second panel, a third panel and a fourth panel which are sequentially connected, wherein a first air inlet is formed in the first panel, a second air inlet and a third air inlet are formed in the third panel, an air outlet is formed in the fourth panel, and an air channel which is communicated with the first air inlet, the second air inlet, the third air inlet and the air outlet is formed in the shell;
The cross flow fan is arranged in the air duct, introduces air flow into the air duct from the first air inlet, the second air inlet and the third air inlet, blows the air flow in the air duct from the air outlet, and is arranged with the air inlet side of the cross flow fan facing the first panel and the air inlet side of the cross flow fan facing away from the third panel;
the first heat exchanger is arranged in the air duct and corresponds to the first air inlet;
the second heat exchanger is arranged in the air duct and corresponds to the second air inlet;
the third heat exchanger is arranged in the air duct and corresponds to the third air inlet;
the first heat exchanger, the second heat exchanger and the third heat exchanger are a combination of a two-dehumidification assembly and a one-air-supplementing condenser;
the first panel, the second panel, the third panel and the fourth panel are all vertically arranged;
The inner wall surface of the first panel is convexly provided with a first baffle, the first baffle and the second panel are respectively positioned at two sides of the first air inlet, the inner wall surface of the second panel is convexly provided with a second baffle, and the first heat exchanger is clamped between the first baffle and the second baffle;
the end part of the first partition plate, which is far away from the first panel, is convexly provided with a first guide plate, and the first guide plate extends towards the end part of the inner side volute of the cross flow wind wheel, which is adjacent to the air inlet side, and is abutted against the end part of the inner side volute, which is adjacent to the air inlet side;
The inner wall surface of the second panel is further provided with a third partition plate in a protruding mode between the second partition plate and the third panel, the second air inlet is formed adjacent to the second panel, the third air inlet is formed adjacent to the fourth panel, the inner wall surface of the third panel is provided with a fourth partition plate in a protruding mode between the second air inlet and the periphery of the third air inlet, and the second heat exchanger is clamped between the third partition plate and the fourth partition plate.
2. The dehumidifier of claim 1, wherein the first heat exchanger is defined at an angle α1,0 ° - α1-80 °.
3. The dehumidifier of claim 1, wherein the second heat exchanger is defined at an angle α2,0 ° - α2 ∈80° with respect to the third panel.
4. The dehumidifier of claim 1, wherein a fifth partition is further disposed between the fourth partition and the periphery of the third air inlet on the inner wall surface of the third panel, and the third heat exchanger is sandwiched between the fifth partition and the fourth panel.
5. The dehumidifier of claim 4, wherein a second baffle is disposed between the third heat exchanger and the cross-flow fan on an inner wall surface of the fourth panel, and the second baffle extends toward and abuts an end of the outer volute of the cross-flow wind wheel adjacent to the air inlet side thereof.
6. The dehumidifier of any of claims 1-5, wherein the first air inlet is defined as having a width h1, and the impeller of the cross-flow fan has a diameter D, h1/D = 0.5-2.5.
7. The dehumidifier of any of claims 1-5, wherein the first air inlet is defined as having a width h1, the second air inlet is defined as having a width h2, and the third air inlet is defined as having a width h3, h1:h2:h3= (0.6-1.4): 1.
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CN201711418666.9A CN107940601B (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2017-12-22 | Dehumidifier |
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CN201711418666.9A CN107940601B (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2017-12-22 | Dehumidifier |
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CN107940601B true CN107940601B (en) | 2024-04-26 |
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CN108613289A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-10-02 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Dehumidifier |
CN108413597A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-08-17 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Housing unit and dehumidifier |
JP7038727B2 (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2022-03-18 | 広東美的制冷設備有限公司 | Wall-mounted air conditioner Indoor unit and wall-mounted air conditioner |
WO2020047928A1 (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2020-03-12 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit and wall-mounted air conditioner |
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CN204593595U (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-08-26 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | seat crane |
CN204786909U (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-11-18 | 上海伯涵热能科技有限公司 | High -efficient dehumidifier |
CN207688313U (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-08-03 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Dehumidifier |
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CN204786909U (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-11-18 | 上海伯涵热能科技有限公司 | High -efficient dehumidifier |
CN204593595U (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-08-26 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | seat crane |
CN207688313U (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-08-03 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Dehumidifier |
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