CN107957101B - Dehumidifier - Google Patents

Dehumidifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107957101B
CN107957101B CN201711417645.5A CN201711417645A CN107957101B CN 107957101 B CN107957101 B CN 107957101B CN 201711417645 A CN201711417645 A CN 201711417645A CN 107957101 B CN107957101 B CN 107957101B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
air inlet
panel
condenser
air outlet
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201711417645.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107957101A (en
Inventor
陈学彬
程超
蔡序杰
崔振民
岑晓维
杨健春
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711417645.5A priority Critical patent/CN107957101B/en
Publication of CN107957101A publication Critical patent/CN107957101A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107957101B publication Critical patent/CN107957101B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F2003/144Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by dehumidification only

Abstract

The invention discloses a dehumidifier, comprising: the shell is provided with a first air inlet, a second air inlet and an air outlet; the heat development device comprises a heat development device, a heat development device and a heat generation device, wherein the heat development device is provided with a first air channel and a second air channel which are staggered and are not communicated with each other, the first air channel is provided with a first air inlet and a first air outlet, and the second air channel is provided with a second air inlet and a second air outlet; the device comprises a cross-flow fan, a first evaporator, a first condenser, a second evaporator and a second condenser; a first air path and a second air path are formed in the shell, and air flow introduced by the first air inlet is blown out by the air outlet after sequentially passing through the first evaporator, the first air inlet, the first air channel, the first air outlet, the first condenser and the cross-flow fan along the first air path; the air flow introduced by the second air inlet sequentially passes through the second air inlet, the second air duct, the second air outlet, the second evaporator, the second condenser and the cross-flow fan along the second air path and then is blown out by the air outlet. The technical scheme of the invention can improve the energy efficiency level of the dehumidifier.

Description

Dehumidifier
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, in particular to a dehumidifier.
Background
With the development and progress of technology, the energy efficiency level of household appliances is continuously improved. However, currently, most dehumidifiers on the market have low energy efficiency levels generally, and cannot meet the increasing demands of people on energy efficiency levels.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a dehumidifier which aims to improve the energy efficiency level of the dehumidifier.
In order to achieve the above object, the dehumidifier according to the present invention includes:
the shell comprises a first panel, a second panel, a third panel and a fourth panel which are sequentially connected, wherein a first air inlet is formed in the first panel, a second air inlet is formed in the third panel, and an air outlet is formed in the fourth panel;
the heat development device comprises a shell, a heat development device and a heat development device, wherein the heat development device is arranged in the shell and is provided with a first air channel and a second air channel which are staggered and are not communicated with each other, the first air channel is provided with a first air inlet and a first air outlet, the second air channel is provided with a second air inlet and a second air outlet, the first air inlet is communicated with the first air inlet, and the second air inlet is communicated with the second air inlet;
the cross flow fan is arranged in the shell, the air inlet side of the cross flow fan is communicated with the first air outlet and the second air outlet, and the air outlet side of the cross flow fan is communicated with the air outlet;
the dehumidifier further comprises a first evaporator, a first condenser, a second evaporator and a second condenser which are arranged in the shell;
a first air path and a second air path are formed in the shell, and air flow introduced by the first air inlet is blown out by the air outlet after sequentially passing through the first evaporator, the first air inlet, the first air duct, the first air outlet, the first condenser and the cross-flow fan along the first air path; and the air flow introduced by the second air inlet sequentially passes through the second air inlet, the second air duct, the second air outlet, the second evaporator, the second condenser and the cross-flow fan along the second air path and then is blown out by the air outlet.
Optionally, the inner wall surface of the second panel is convexly provided with a baffle, the baffle extends towards the sensible heat exchanger and is connected with the junction of the first air inlet and the second air inlet of the sensible heat exchanger, the second panel is positioned at one side of the first air inlet, and the junction of the first air inlet and the second air outlet of the sensible heat exchanger is connected with the inner wall surface of the other side of the first air inlet of the first panel.
Optionally, the inner wall surface of the third panel is convexly provided with a baffle, the baffle and the second panel are respectively located at two sides of the second air inlet, and the baffle extends towards the heat development exchanger and is connected with the junction of the second air inlet and the first air outlet of the heat development exchanger.
Optionally, the second evaporator is arranged to cover the second air outlet.
Optionally, the inner wall surface of the first panel is provided with a guide plate in a protruding manner adjacent to the fourth panel, the guide plate extends towards the end part of the inner side volute of the through-flow wind wheel adjacent to the air inlet side of the through-flow wind wheel and is connected with the end part of the inner side volute adjacent to the air inlet side of the through-flow wind wheel, one end of the second condenser is abutted to the guide plate, and the other end of the second condenser is connected with the junction of the first air outlet and the second air outlet of the heat display exchanger.
Optionally, the first panel faces the second condenser and is further provided with a third air inlet, a third air path is further formed in the shell, and air flow introduced by the third air inlet is blown out from the air outlet after sequentially passing through the second condenser and the through-flow fan along the third air path.
Optionally, a fourth air inlet is further formed between the baffle and the fourth panel, a fourth air path is further formed in the shell, the dehumidifier further comprises a third condenser arranged in the fourth air path, and air flow introduced by the fourth air inlet is blown out by the air outlet after sequentially passing through the third condenser and the through-flow fan along the fourth air path.
Optionally, the inner wall surface of the third panel is further provided with a drainage plate in a protruding mode, the drainage plate and the baffle are respectively located at two sides of the fourth air inlet, and the drainage plate extends towards the end portion, adjacent to the air inlet side, of the outer volute of the through-flow wind wheel and is connected with the end portion, adjacent to the air inlet side, of the outer volute.
Optionally, the third condenser is sandwiched between the drainage plate and the baffle.
Optionally, the first evaporator is arranged to cover the first air inlet; and/or the first condenser is arranged to cover the first air outlet.
According to the technical scheme, a first panel, a second panel, a third panel and a fourth panel which are sequentially connected are arranged on a shell of the dehumidifier, a first air inlet is formed in the first panel, a second air inlet is formed in the third panel, an air outlet is formed in the fourth panel, a sensible heat exchanger is arranged in the shell of the dehumidifier, the first air inlet is communicated with the first air inlet, the second air inlet is communicated with the second air inlet, meanwhile, a through-flow fan is arranged in the shell of the dehumidifier, the air inlet side of the through-flow fan is communicated with the first air outlet and the second air outlet of the sensible heat exchanger, the air outlet side of the through-flow fan is communicated with the air outlet, a first evaporator and a first condenser are arranged at corresponding positions in a first air path in the shell, and a second evaporator and a second condenser are arranged at corresponding positions in a second air path in the shell. When the cross-flow fan works, air flow introduced by the first air inlet sequentially passes through the first evaporator, the first air inlet, the first air channel, the first air outlet, the first condenser and the cross-flow fan along the first air path and is blown out by the air outlet; the air flow introduced by the second air inlet sequentially passes through the second air inlet, the second air duct, the second air outlet, the second evaporator, the second condenser and the cross-flow fan along the second air path and then is blown out by the air outlet. In the process, the low-temperature gas which enters the first air channel and is fully cooled can be precooled through the sensible heat exchanger by normal-temperature air flow which is introduced from the second air inlet and enters the second air channel through the second air inlet, so that the humidity of the low-temperature gas is improved, and the dehumidification efficiency of the second evaporator is improved.
In summary, the technical scheme of the invention is that the sensible heat exchanger is arranged in the dehumidifier shell, and through reasonable structure and flow path design, the sensible heat exchanger can be effectively utilized to recycle the residual cold generated in the dehumidification process of the dehumidifier, and the residual cold is utilized to precool the air flow for cooling and dehumidifying the evaporator, so that the humidity of the air flow for cooling and dehumidifying the evaporator is effectively improved, the cooling and dehumidifying efficiency of the evaporator is improved, the power and energy consumption of the whole dehumidifier are reduced, the energy efficiency level of the dehumidifier is effectively improved, and the energy is saved. And compared with the air intake of a single air inlet, the design of the air intake of the double air inlets also effectively increases the air intake area, improves the air quantity of the blower at the same rotating speed, thereby reducing the power consumption under the same air quantity, improving the heat exchange efficiency of each heat exchanger, reducing the power of the whole machine, and further improving the energy efficiency level of the dehumidifier.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a dehumidifier according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first air path and a second air path of the dehumidifier of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a third air path schematic diagram of the dehumidifier of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a fourth air path schematic diagram of the dehumidifier of fig. 1.
Reference numerals illustrate:
the achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiments of the present invention are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. between the components in a particular posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the particular posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
Furthermore, descriptions such as those referred to as "first," "second," and the like, are provided for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implying an order of magnitude of the indicated technical features in the present disclosure. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless specifically stated and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "affixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "affixed" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral body; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to be based on the fact that those skilled in the art can implement the technical solutions, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be implemented, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered as not existing, and not falling within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.
The present invention proposes a dehumidifier 100.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in an embodiment of the dehumidifier 100 of the present invention, the dehumidifier 100 comprises:
the casing 10, the casing 10 includes a first panel 11, a second panel 13, a third panel 15, and a fourth panel 17 that are sequentially connected, a first air inlet 111 is formed on the first panel 11, a second air inlet 151 is formed on the third panel 15, and an air outlet 171 is formed on the fourth panel 17; the first panel 11, the second panel 13, the third panel 15, and the fourth panel 17 are all vertically disposed and connected in sequence, and a vertical side edge of the fourth panel 17 not connected to the third panel 15 is connected to a vertical side edge of the first panel 11 not connected to the second panel 13. At this time, the first panel 11, the second panel 13, the third panel 15, and the fourth panel 17 are collectively enclosed to form a prismatic tubular structure (i.e., a peripheral wall of the casing 10), and the tubular structure may be provided with the heat exchanger 30, the cross flow fan 20, the evaporators, the condensers, the compressors, and the like of the dehumidifier 100. Specifically, the first panel 11 is disposed opposite to the third panel 15, and the second panel 13 is disposed opposite to the fourth panel 17. And, the first air inlet 111 is disposed adjacent to the second panel 13, the second air inlet 151 is disposed adjacent to the second panel 13, and the air outlet 171 is disposed at a middle position of the fourth panel 17.
A sensible heat exchanger 30, wherein the sensible heat exchanger 30 is disposed in the housing 10, the sensible heat exchanger 30 has a first air channel 31 and a second air channel 33 that are staggered and non-conductive, the first air channel 31 has a first air inlet 311 and a first air outlet 313, the second air channel 33 has a second air inlet 331 and a second air outlet 333, the first air inlet 311 is communicated with the first air inlet 111, and the second air inlet 331 is communicated with the second air inlet 151;
a cross flow fan 20, wherein the cross flow fan 20 is arranged in the shell 10, an air inlet side of the cross flow fan 20 is communicated with the first air outlet 313 and the second air outlet 333, and an air outlet side of the cross flow fan 20 is communicated with the air outlet 171; specifically, the cross flow fan 20 includes a volute 21, an impeller 23 disposed in the volute 21, and a motor (not shown) for driving the impeller 23 to rotate, the volute 21 has an air inlet side and an air outlet side, the air inlet side of the volute 21 is disposed toward the sensible heat exchanger 30 and is communicated with both the first air outlet 313 and the second air outlet 333 of the sensible heat exchanger 30, and the air outlet side of the volute 21 is disposed toward the fourth panel 17 and is communicated with the air outlet 171 of the fourth panel 17. The impeller 23 extends along the height direction of the housing 10, and at this time, the first air inlet 111, the second air inlet 151, and the air outlet 171 are also each extended along the height direction of the housing 10, and the heights of the first air inlet, the second air inlet, and the air outlet are all equal to the height of the impeller 23.
The dehumidifier 100 further includes a first evaporator 40, a first condenser 60, a second evaporator 50, and a second condenser 70 disposed in the housing 10; specifically, the first evaporator 40 is disposed adjacent to the sensible heat exchanger 30 and corresponds to the first air inlet 311 of the first air duct 31 of the sensible heat exchanger 30, the first condenser 60 is disposed adjacent to the sensible heat exchanger 30 and corresponds to the first air outlet 313 of the first air duct 31 of the sensible heat exchanger 30, the second evaporator 50 is disposed adjacent to the sensible heat exchanger 30 and corresponds to the second air outlet 333 of the second air duct 33 of the sensible heat exchanger 30, and the second condenser 70 is located behind the second evaporator 50 and before the cross-flow fan 20 along the second air path 10 b.
At this time, a first air path 10a and a second air path 10b are formed in the housing 10, and the air flow introduced from the first air inlet 111 passes through the first evaporator 40, the first air inlet 311, the first air duct 31, the first air outlet 313, the first condenser 60, and the cross-flow fan 20 in this order along the first air path 10a, and is blown out through the air outlet 171; the air flow introduced from the second air inlet 151 passes through the second air inlet 331, the second air duct 33, the second air outlet 333, the second evaporator 50, the second condenser 70, and the cross-flow fan 20 in order along the second air path 10b, and is blown out from the air outlet 171.
Thus, when the cross-flow fan 20 works, the air flow introduced by the first air inlet 111 flows along the first air path 10a, can pass through the first evaporator 40 to complete the cooling and dehumidifying process, and then enters the first air duct 31 of the sensible heat exchanger 30 through the first air inlet 311 to circulate, at this time, the low-temperature air flow which is fully cooled in the first air duct 31 can precool the normal-temperature air flow which is introduced by the second air inlet 151 and enters the second air duct 33 of the sensible heat exchanger 30 through the second air inlet 331 by the heat conducting partition board of the sensible heat exchanger 30, so as to improve the humidity and the dehumidifying efficiency of the second evaporator 50. After that, the low-temperature air flow in the first air duct 31, which has been sufficiently cooled, flows out of the sensible heat exchanger 30 through the first air outlet 313 and passes through the first condenser 60 to complete the temperature rising process. Finally, the air is blown out through the air outlet 171 via the cross flow fan 20.
Meanwhile, the air flow introduced from the second air inlet 151 flows along the second air path 10b, and can enter the second air duct 33 of the sensible heat exchanger 30 through the second air inlet 331 to flow, and at this time, the normal-temperature air flow in the second air duct 33 is pre-cooled by contacting with the heat-conducting partition board of the sensible heat exchanger 30, so that the humidity is improved, and the dehumidification efficiency of the second evaporator 50 is improved. Then, the air flow in the second air duct 33, which has been sufficiently pre-cooled, flows out of the sensible heat exchanger 30 through the second air outlet 333, passes through the second evaporator 50 to complete the cooling and dehumidifying process, flows to the second condenser 70 under the guiding action of the inner wall surface of the casing 10, and passes through the second condenser 70 to complete the temperature raising process. Finally, the air is blown out through the air outlet 171 via the cross flow fan 20.
In the technical scheme of the invention, a first panel 11, a second panel 13, a third panel 15 and a fourth panel 17 which are sequentially connected are arranged on a shell 10 of a dehumidifier 100, a first air inlet 111 is formed on the first panel 11, a second air inlet 151 is formed on the third panel 15, an air outlet 171 is formed on the fourth panel 17, a sensible heat exchanger 30 is arranged in the shell 10 of the dehumidifier 100, a first air inlet 311 is communicated with the first air inlet 111, a second air inlet 331 is communicated with the second air inlet 151, meanwhile, a cross flow fan 20 is arranged in the shell 10 of the dehumidifier 100, an air inlet side is communicated with a first air outlet 313 and a second air outlet 333 of the sensible heat exchanger 30, an air outlet side is communicated with the air outlet 171, a first evaporator 40 and a first condenser 60 are arranged at corresponding positions in a first air path 10a in the shell 10, and a second evaporator 50 and a second condenser 70 are arranged at corresponding positions in a second air path 10b in the shell 10. Thus, when the cross flow fan 20 is operated, the air flow introduced from the first air inlet 111 sequentially passes through the first evaporator 40, the first air inlet 311, the first air duct 31, the first air outlet 313, the first condenser 60, and the cross flow fan 20 along the first air path 10a, and is blown out through the air outlet 171; the air flow introduced from the second air inlet 151 passes through the second air inlet 331, the second air duct 33, the second air outlet 333, the second evaporator 50, the second condenser 70, and the cross flow fan 20 in this order along the second air path 10b, and is blown out through the air outlet 171. In this process, the low-temperature gas which has been sufficiently cooled and has entered the first air duct 31 may be pre-cooled by the sensible heat exchanger 30 by the normal-temperature air flow introduced from the second air inlet 151 and entered the second air duct 33 through the second air inlet 331, so as to increase the humidity thereof, thereby improving the dehumidifying efficiency of the second evaporator 50.
In summary, according to the technical scheme of the invention, the sensible heat exchanger 30 is arranged in the shell 10 of the dehumidifier 100, and through reasonable structure and flow path design, the sensible heat exchanger 30 can be effectively utilized to recycle the residual cold generated in the dehumidification process of the dehumidifier 100, and the residual cold is utilized to pre-cool the air flow for cooling and dehumidifying the evaporator, so that the humidity of the air flow for cooling and dehumidifying the evaporator is effectively improved, the cooling and dehumidifying efficiency of the evaporator is improved, the power and energy consumption of the whole dehumidifier 100 are reduced, and the energy efficiency level of the dehumidifier 100 is further effectively improved, and the energy is saved. And, compare in single air intake air inlet, this design of two air intakes air inlet has still effectively increased the air inlet area, has improved the amount of wind under the same rotational speed of fan to reduced the power consumption under the same amount of wind, promoted the heat exchange efficiency of each heat exchanger, reduced the complete machine power, and then further promoted the energy efficiency level of dehumidifier 100.
In addition, according to the technical scheme of the invention, only one sensible heat exchanger 30 is arranged in the dehumidifier 100, and is tightly matched with related structures, so that the internal structure of the dehumidifier 100 is compact, the transverse width of the dehumidifier 100 is reduced, the whole dehumidifier is smaller in size, the manufacturing cost is reduced, and the dehumidifier is more convenient for users to accept. Meanwhile, the dehumidifier 100 has small wind resistance and large wind quantity, and can effectively avoid or weaken the surge phenomenon of the air outlet 171.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the inner wall surface of the second panel 13 is convexly provided with a partition plate 131, the partition plate 131 extends towards the sensible heat exchanger 30 and is connected with the junction of the first air inlet 311 and the second air inlet 331 of the sensible heat exchanger 30, the second panel 13 is located at one side of the first air inlet 111, and the junction of the first air inlet 311 and the second air outlet 333 of the sensible heat exchanger 30 is connected with the inner wall surface of the first panel 11 at the other side of the first air inlet 111.
The end of the partition plate 131 away from the second panel 13 may be directly abutted against the junction between the first air inlet 311 and the second air inlet 331 of the sensible heat exchanger 30, or may be connected by a connection plate.
In this embodiment, the end of the partition plate 131 away from the second panel 13 abuts against the junction of the first air inlet 311 and the second air inlet 331 of the sensible heat exchanger 30, and a flow channel can be formed between the junction of the partition plate 131 and the first air inlet 311 and the second air outlet 333 of the sensible heat exchanger 30, wherein one end of the flow channel is communicated with the first air inlet 111, and the other end is communicated with the first air inlet 311. The flow channel can guide the air flow introduced from the first air inlet 111, so that the air flow can smoothly pass through the first evaporator 40 and enter the first air channel 31 of the sensible heat exchanger 30 through the first air inlet 311. On the one hand, the wind resistance is effectively reduced, and the air quantity is improved, so that the cooling and dehumidifying efficiency of the first evaporator 40 and the heating and warming efficiency of the first condenser 60 are effectively improved, namely, the heat exchange efficiency of a heat exchanger in the dehumidifier 100 is effectively improved, the energy consumption of the whole dehumidifier is reduced, and the dehumidifying efficiency and the energy efficiency level of the dehumidifier 100 are improved; on the other hand, the effective recovery of the residual cooling by the sensible heat exchanger 30 is also ensured.
Further, a baffle 155 is protruding on the inner wall surface of the third panel 15, the baffle 155 and the second panel 13 are respectively located at two sides of the second air inlet 151, and the baffle 155 extends toward the sensible heat exchanger 30 and is connected to a junction between the second air inlet 331 and the first air outlet 313 of the sensible heat exchanger 30.
The end of the baffle 155 away from the third panel 15 may be directly abutted against the junction between the second air inlet 331 and the first air outlet 313 of the sensible heat exchanger 30, or may be connected by a connection plate.
In this embodiment, the end of the baffle 155 far from the third panel 15 is connected to the junction between the second air inlet 331 and the first air outlet 313 of the sensible heat exchanger 30 through a connecting plate, and a flow channel is formed between the baffle 155 and the partition 131, and one end of the flow channel is communicated with the second air inlet 151, and the other end is communicated with the second air inlet 331. The flow channel can guide the air flow introduced from the second air inlet 151 so that the air flow can smoothly enter the second air channel 33 of the sensible heat exchanger 30 through the second air inlet 331. Thus, on one hand, the wind resistance is effectively reduced, and the air quantity is improved, so that the cooling and dehumidifying efficiency of the second evaporator 50 and the heating and warming efficiency of the second condenser 70 are effectively improved, namely, the heat exchange efficiency of a heat exchanger in the dehumidifier 100 is effectively improved, the energy consumption of the whole dehumidifier is reduced, and the dehumidifying efficiency and the energy efficiency level of the dehumidifier 100 are improved; on the other hand, the effective utilization of the recovered residual cold by the sensible heat exchanger 30 is also ensured, so that the power consumption of the whole machine is further reduced, and the energy efficiency level of the whole machine is improved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the first evaporator 40 is disposed to cover the first air inlet 311, the first condenser 60 is disposed to cover the first air outlet 313, and the second evaporator 50 is disposed to cover the second air outlet 333.
It will be appreciated that such an arrangement allows the airflow to be in sufficient contact with and heat exchanged (i.e., substantially dehumidified or substantially heated) across the first evaporator 40, the first condenser 60, and the second evaporator 50, thereby effectively improving the heat transfer efficiency of the first evaporator 40, the first condenser 60, and the second evaporator 50, and thus reducing the overall energy consumption, which in turn further improves the energy efficiency level of the dehumidifier 100.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the inner wall surface of the first panel 11 is provided with a baffle 115 adjacent to the fourth panel 17, the baffle 115 extends toward the end of the inner volute of the cross-flow fan 20 adjacent to the air inlet side thereof and is connected with the end of the inner volute adjacent to the air inlet side thereof, one end of the second condenser 70 abuts against the baffle 115, and the other end is connected with the junction of the first air outlet 313 and the second air outlet 333 of the sensible heat exchanger 30.
The end of the baffle 115 away from the first panel 11 may be directly abutted against the end of the inner volute of the cross-flow fan 20 adjacent to the air inlet side thereof, or may be connected by a connection plate.
In this embodiment, the baffle 115 is vertically disposed, and an end of the baffle 115 facing the first panel 11 is connected to the first panel 11, and an end of the baffle 115 away from the first panel 11 is connected to an end of the inner volute of the cross-flow fan 20 adjacent to the air inlet side thereof. It can be appreciated that the flow guide plate 115 can guide the air flow flowing out of the sensible heat exchanger 30 from the second air outlet 333 and passing through the second evaporator 50, so that the air flow can smoothly pass through the second condenser 70 and enter the cross flow fan 20, thus effectively reducing wind resistance and improving air quantity, and further improving heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger in the dehumidifier 100 and energy efficiency level of the whole machine. In addition, the second condenser 70 is fixed by using the boundary between the first air outlet 313 and the second air outlet 333 of the sensible heat exchanger 30 and the deflector 115, so that the setting stability of the second condenser 70 can be effectively improved, and the working capacity of the second condenser is ensured. Meanwhile, the air flow flowing out of the sensible heat exchanger 30 from the second air outlet 333 and passing through the second evaporator 50 can completely pass through the second condenser 70 and fully contact and exchange heat with the second condenser 70, so that the heat exchange efficiency of the second condenser 70 is improved, the energy consumption of the whole machine is reduced, and the energy efficiency level of the dehumidifier 100 is improved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the first panel 11 further has a third air inlet 113 facing the second condenser 70, a third air path 10c is further formed in the housing 10, and the air flow introduced by the third air inlet 113 sequentially passes through the second condenser 70 and the cross-flow fan 20 along the third air path 10c and is blown out by the air outlet 171.
When the cross flow fan 20 works, the air flow introduced by the third air inlet 113 can pass through the second condenser 70 to complete the heating process along the third air path 10c, then is converged with the air flow in other air paths, and then passes through the cross flow fan 20 to be blown out by the air outlet 171.
The third air inlet 113 is set up: on the one hand, the air inlet area is further increased, the air quantity passing through the second condenser 70 is improved, the heat exchange efficiency of the second condenser 70 is improved, namely, the heat exchange efficiency (cooling efficiency) of the refrigerant in the second condenser 70 is effectively improved, so that the low-temperature refrigerant is more favorably obtained, the heat exchange efficiency (heating efficiency) of the refrigerant in the first evaporator 40 and the second evaporator 50 is further effectively improved, namely, the heat exchange efficiency of the first evaporator 40 and the second evaporator 50 is effectively improved, and finally, the overall power and the energy consumption are reduced, and the energy efficiency level of the dehumidifier 100 is further improved; on the other hand, the air flow introduced from the third air inlet 113 is directly heated and warmed up through the second condenser 70 without being cooled by any evaporator, and the temperature of the air flow is higher than that of the air flows of the first air path 10a and the second air path 10b, and after the air flows are converged, the air outlet temperature of the dehumidifier 100 can be raised, so that the air outlet temperature of the dehumidifier 100 is closer to the room temperature, and the use comfort of a user is ensured. In addition, the increase of the air inlet area and the increase of the air quantity can effectively avoid or weaken the surge of the air outlet 171.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a fourth air inlet 153 is further formed in the third panel 15 between the baffle 155 and the fourth panel 17, a fourth air path 10d is further formed in the housing 10, the dehumidifier 100 further includes a third condenser 80 disposed in the fourth air path 10d, and the air flow introduced by the fourth air inlet 153 sequentially passes through the third condenser 80 and the cross-flow fan 20 along the fourth air path 10d and is blown out by the air outlet 171.
When the cross flow fan 20 works, the air flow introduced from the fourth air inlet 153 can pass through the third condenser 80 along the fourth air path 10d to complete the heating process, then is converged with the air flow in other air paths, and then passes through the cross flow fan 20 to be blown out from the air outlet 171.
The fourth air inlet 153 and the third condenser 80 corresponding thereto are provided with: on the one hand, the area of the condenser inside the dehumidifier 100 can be effectively increased, so that the heat exchange efficiency (cooling efficiency) of the refrigerant in the condenser is effectively improved, thereby being more beneficial to obtaining low-temperature refrigerant, and further effectively improving the heat exchange efficiency (heating efficiency) of the refrigerant in the first evaporator 40 and the second evaporator 50, namely, the heat exchange efficiency of the first evaporator 40 and the second evaporator 50 is effectively improved, and finally, the power and the energy consumption of the whole dehumidifier 100 are reduced, and the energy efficiency level of the dehumidifier 100 is further improved; on the other hand, the air flow introduced from the fourth air inlet 153 is directly heated and warmed up by the third condenser 80 without being cooled by any evaporator, and the temperature of the air flow is higher than that of the air flows of the first air path 10a and the second air path 10b, and after the air flows are converged, the air outlet temperature of the dehumidifier 100 can be raised, so that the air outlet temperature of the dehumidifier 100 is closer to the room temperature, and the use comfort of a user is ensured. In addition, the air inlet area of the dehumidifier 100 can be increased, the air quantity is increased, and the surging of the air outlet 171 can be effectively avoided or reduced.
Specifically, the third air inlet 113 and the fourth air inlet 153 may be provided with a filter plate (which may be a grid-like structure or other reasonable and effective structure) with a certain porosity, so as to avoid "rushing air" caused to the first air inlet 111 and the second air inlet 151. In addition, when the porosity of the filter plates at the third air inlet 113 and the fourth air inlet 153 is reduced, the air flow is not easy to pass, more air can enter the dehumidifier 100 from the first air inlet 111 and the second air inlet 151, and at this time, more air can be precooled in the second air duct 33 of the heat display exchanger 30; when the porosity of the filter plate at the third air inlet 113 and the fourth air inlet 153 is increased, the air flow is easy to pass, less air can enter the dehumidifier 100 from the first air inlet 111 and the second air inlet 151, but more air can enter the dehumidifier 100 from the third air inlet 113 and the fourth air inlet 153, at this time, although less air is precooled and dehumidified directly, the air inlet is effectively increased, the heat exchange efficiency of the refrigerant is effectively improved, and the heat exchange efficiency of each heat exchanger is effectively improved. It will be appreciated that the porosity ranges from 0 to 1.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the inner wall surface of the third panel 15 is further provided with a flow guiding plate 157 in a protruding manner, the flow guiding plate 157 and the baffle 155 are respectively located at two sides of the fourth air inlet 153, and the flow guiding plate 157 extends toward an end of the outer volute of the through-flow fan 20 adjacent to the air inlet side thereof and is connected with an end of the outer volute adjacent to the air inlet side thereof.
The end of the drainage plate 157 away from the third panel 15 may be directly abutted against the end of the outer volute of the cross-flow fan 20 adjacent to the air inlet side thereof, or may be connected by a connection plate.
In this embodiment, the drainage plate 157 is vertically disposed, and the end of the drainage plate 157 facing the third panel 15 is connected to the third panel 15, and the end of the drainage plate 157 away from the third panel 15 is connected to one end of the outer volute of the cross-flow fan 20 adjacent to the air inlet side thereof. It can be appreciated that the flow guiding plate 157 can guide the air introduced from the side of the fourth air inlet 153 far away from the baffle 155, so as to reduce wind resistance and improve air quantity, thereby further improving heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger in the dehumidifier 100 and energy efficiency level of the whole dehumidifier.
Further, the third condenser 80 is sandwiched between the drain plate 157 and the baffle 155.
It can be appreciated that the third condenser 80 is fixed by using the drainage plate 157 and the baffle 155, so that the setting stability of the third condenser 80 can be effectively improved, and the working capacity of the third condenser is ensured. Meanwhile, the air flow introduced from the fourth air inlet 153 can completely pass through the third condenser 80 and fully contact and exchange heat with the third condenser 80, so that the heat exchange efficiency of the third condenser 80 is improved, the whole energy consumption is reduced, and the energy efficiency level of the dehumidifier 100 is improved.
At this time, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the first air inlet 111 and the third air inlet 113 are located at the same side, and both face the air inlet side of the cross flow fan 20; the second air inlet 151 and the fourth air inlet 153 are located on the same side, and the air inlet side of the cross flow fan 20 is opposite to the air inlet side. Thus, uniform air intake in the circumferential direction of the dehumidifier 100 can be realized, so that the heat exchange efficiency of the dehumidifier 100 is further improved, and the energy level of the whole dehumidifier is further improved.
In addition, in order to reduce the difficulty of connection of the heat exchangers and to save costs, the first evaporator 40 and the second evaporator 50 are disposed adjacent to each other, and the first condenser 60, the second condenser 70, and the third condenser 80 are disposed adjacent to each other. In addition, according to the practical requirements, the reasonable positions of the second panel 13, the third panel 15 and the fourth panel 17 can be further provided with an air inlet or an air supplementing opening, so as to improve the air quantity, heat exchange efficiency, power and energy efficiency ratio.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structural changes made by the description of the present invention and the accompanying drawings or direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the invention.

Claims (3)

1. A dehumidifier, comprising:
the shell comprises a first panel, a second panel, a third panel and a fourth panel which are sequentially connected, wherein a first air inlet is formed in the first panel, a second air inlet is formed in the third panel, and an air outlet is formed in the fourth panel;
the heat development device comprises a shell, a heat development device and a heat development device, wherein the heat development device is arranged in the shell and is provided with a first air channel and a second air channel which are staggered and are not communicated with each other, the first air channel is provided with a first air inlet and a first air outlet, the second air channel is provided with a second air inlet and a second air outlet, the first air inlet is communicated with the first air inlet, and the second air inlet is communicated with the second air inlet;
the cross flow fan is arranged in the shell, the air inlet side of the cross flow fan is communicated with the first air outlet and the second air outlet, and the air outlet side of the cross flow fan is communicated with the air outlet;
the dehumidifier further comprises a first evaporator, a first condenser, a second evaporator and a second condenser which are arranged in the shell;
a first air path and a second air path are formed in the shell, and air flow introduced by the first air inlet is blown out by the air outlet after sequentially passing through the first evaporator, the first air inlet, the first air duct, the first air outlet, the first condenser and the cross-flow fan along the first air path; the air flow introduced by the second air inlet sequentially passes through the second air inlet, the second air duct, the second air outlet, the second evaporator, the second condenser and the cross-flow fan along the second air path and then is blown out from the air outlet;
the first panel, the second panel, the third panel and the fourth panel are all vertically arranged;
the inner wall surface of the second panel is convexly provided with a baffle plate, the baffle plate extends towards the sensible heat exchanger and is connected with the junction of the first air inlet and the second air inlet of the sensible heat exchanger, the second panel is positioned at one side of the first air inlet, and the junction of the first air inlet and the second air outlet of the sensible heat exchanger is connected with the inner wall surface of the first panel at the other side of the first air inlet;
the inner wall surface of the third panel is convexly provided with a baffle, the baffle and the second panel are respectively positioned at two sides of the second air inlet, and the baffle extends towards the sensible heat exchanger and is connected with the junction of the second air inlet and the first air outlet of the sensible heat exchanger;
the inner wall surface of the first panel is convexly provided with a guide plate adjacent to the fourth panel, the guide plate extends towards the end part of the inner side volute adjacent to the air inlet side of the cross flow fan and is connected with the end part of the inner side volute adjacent to the air inlet side of the cross flow fan, one end of the second condenser is abutted to the guide plate, and the other end of the second condenser is connected with the junction of the first air outlet and the second air outlet of the sensible heat exchanger;
the first panel faces the second condenser and is also provided with a third air inlet, a third air path is formed in the shell, and air flow introduced by the third air inlet is blown out from the air outlet after sequentially passing through the second condenser and the cross flow fan along the third air path;
a fourth air inlet is further formed between the baffle and the fourth panel, a fourth air passage is further formed in the shell, the dehumidifier further comprises a third condenser arranged in the fourth air passage, and air flow introduced by the fourth air inlet sequentially passes through the third condenser and the cross-flow fan along the fourth air passage and then is blown out from the air outlet;
the inner wall surface of the third panel is also convexly provided with a drainage plate, the drainage plate and the baffle are respectively positioned at two sides of the fourth air inlet, and the drainage plate extends towards the end part of the outer side volute of the through-flow fan adjacent to the air inlet side of the through-flow fan and is connected with the end part of the outer side volute adjacent to the air inlet side of the through-flow fan;
the third condenser is clamped between the drainage plate and the baffle plate.
2. The dehumidifier of claim 1, wherein the second evaporator is disposed overlying the second air outlet.
3. The dehumidifier of any of claims 1-2, wherein the first evaporator is disposed overlying the first inlet; and/or the first condenser is arranged to cover the first air outlet.
CN201711417645.5A 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 Dehumidifier Active CN107957101B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103968475A (en) * 2013-01-24 2014-08-06 松下电器产业株式会社 Dehumidifier
CN104764116A (en) * 2015-03-17 2015-07-08 上海伯涵热能科技有限公司 High-efficient dehumidifier
CN105716156A (en) * 2014-12-22 2016-06-29 松下知识产权经营株式会社 Dehumidification device
CN205957355U (en) * 2016-07-08 2017-02-15 友隆电器工业(深圳)有限公司 Novel dehumidification device
CN206037370U (en) * 2016-07-08 2017-03-22 友隆电器工业(深圳)有限公司 Dehumidifying device
CN106594913A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-04-26 合肥天鹅制冷科技有限公司 Device for increasing air volume of dehumidifier condenser
CN207688307U (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-08-03 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Dehumidifier

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103968475A (en) * 2013-01-24 2014-08-06 松下电器产业株式会社 Dehumidifier
CN105716156A (en) * 2014-12-22 2016-06-29 松下知识产权经营株式会社 Dehumidification device
CN104764116A (en) * 2015-03-17 2015-07-08 上海伯涵热能科技有限公司 High-efficient dehumidifier
CN205957355U (en) * 2016-07-08 2017-02-15 友隆电器工业(深圳)有限公司 Novel dehumidification device
CN206037370U (en) * 2016-07-08 2017-03-22 友隆电器工业(深圳)有限公司 Dehumidifying device
CN106594913A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-04-26 合肥天鹅制冷科技有限公司 Device for increasing air volume of dehumidifier condenser
CN207688307U (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-08-03 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Dehumidifier

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