CN107938952A - A kind of sap expansion pearls taken shelter from rain for daylighting are breathed freely the plate and preparation method thereof that blocks water - Google Patents
A kind of sap expansion pearls taken shelter from rain for daylighting are breathed freely the plate and preparation method thereof that blocks water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107938952A CN107938952A CN201711202424.6A CN201711202424A CN107938952A CN 107938952 A CN107938952 A CN 107938952A CN 201711202424 A CN201711202424 A CN 201711202424A CN 107938952 A CN107938952 A CN 107938952A
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- Prior art keywords
- plate
- sap
- rain
- pearls
- super absorbent
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
- E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
- E04D3/14—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with glazing bars of other material, e.g. of glass
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of sap expansion pearls taken shelter from rain for daylighting are breathed freely the plate and preparation method thereof that blocks water, if being stacked and being formed by dried layer eliminator plate of breathing freely, the breathe freely plate that blocks water of each individual layer includes transparent grid, sap super absorbent resins pearl, two pieces of punching cover boards；A sap super absorbent resin pearl is packaged with each square grate opening of transparent grid.Plate made of the present invention, can adaptively switch ventilative water passage according to actual weather condition, eliminate the trouble manually covered, improve traditional daylighting plate, there is the larger market space.The ventilative eliminator plate timber-used is in the needs such as glass sunlight house, rain-proof shelter breathe freely the engineering taken shelter from rain, using adaptive method, breathe freely printing opacity in fair weather, take shelter from rain in rainy weather water proof, intensity of illumination is ensure that while ensuring dry, is made full use of natural lighting, is saved manpower and power cost, cost is reduced, brings larger economic benefit.
Description
Technical field
Breathe freely the plate and preparation method thereof that blocks water the present invention relates to a kind of sap expansion pearls taken shelter from rain for daylighting, belong to and face
The technical field such as when property or semipermanent barrier structure thing engineering and composite material.
Background technology
With the continuous lifting of urban residence condition, requirement of more and more houses to sunlight and green landscape plant is got over
Come higher, occur more and more glass sunlight houses and entrance garden in housing construction, in glass sunlight house and the plane skylight of entrance garden
It is typically the hermetically sealed plate such as poly (methyl methacrylate) plate in material selection, gas permeability is poor, and while being connected with bedroom, to influence ventilation penetrating
Property.
The content of the invention
In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of sap expansion pearls taken shelter from rain for daylighting and breathes freely resistance
Water plate and preparation method thereof, coordinates sap super absorbent resin pearls using oolemma cell grid, is adopted ensureing that fair weather is breathed freely
While light demand, also air hole can be automatically closed in rainy weather, so as to achieve the purpose that sealing is taken shelter from rain.The plate being capable of root
Factually border weather condition adaptively switchs ventilative water passage, eliminates the trouble manually covered, and improves traditional daylighting
Plate, low manufacture cost, construction efficiency are high.
The technical scheme is that：A kind of sap expansion pearls taken shelter from rain for daylighting are breathed freely the plate that blocks water, it is characterized in that,
If by dried layer breathe freely eliminator plate stack form, each individual layer breathe freely block water plate include transparent grid, sap super absorbent resins
Pearl, two pieces of punching cover boards；The transparent grid is uniformly cross-linked to form square grid by some lined grizzly bars, Longitudinal grille bar
Structure, is packaged with a sap super absorbent resin pearl in each square grate opening of the square grid；The punching cover board
For transparent thin board structure, two pieces of punching cover boards are covered each by the top and bottom of transparent grid, each to punch on cover board uniformly
Some apertures are provided with, each aperture corresponds to the square grate opening in a transparent grid；If dried layer is breathed freely in eliminator plate, respectively
The aperture position of layer punching cover board corresponds to.
Further, the sap super absorbent resins pearl is small ball made of water-absorbing resins material sap.
Further, the diameter of the small ball is more than the internal diameter of aperture on punching cover board.
The above-mentioned sap expansion pearls taken shelter from rain for daylighting are breathed freely the production method of plate of blocking water, it is characterized in that, including following step
Suddenly：
1）Some lined grizzly bars, Longitudinal grille bar are uniformly distributed, and longitude and latitude is cross-linked to form the transparent grid of square, transparent
Cover board is punched on the top of grid or bottom cover, and is bonded；
2）By small ball made of water-absorbing resins material sap, sap super absorbent resin pearls are formed, ensure the diameter of small ball
More than the internal diameter of aperture on punching cover board；It is subsequently filled into the square grate opening of transparent grid, it is ensured that each square lattice
Gate hole is filled with a sap super absorbent resin pearl；
3）The another side that will be filled with the transparent grid of sap super absorbent resin pearls covers punching cover board, and bonds, and it is saturating to complete individual layer
The structure of gas eliminator plate；
4）Multiple above-mentioned individual layers eliminator plate build stack of breathing freely is bonded to form finished product plate, pays attention to punching each layer on cover board
Aperture be mapped, not cover mutually.
The main structure body of the present invention is the grid plate that there is certain thickness longitude and latitude to intersect, and transparent grid longitude and latitude is staggered into
Porous lattice structure, the square cell being divided into（That is square grate opening）, only four walls, without upper and lower two bottom；Punching
Cover board is to be equipped with very lacunary transparent thin board structure, is covered in transparent grid upper and lower surface, and each aperture correspondence one is transparent
Cell in grid；Sap super absorbent resins pearl small ball made of water-absorbing resins material sap, is encapsulated in transparent grid
Cell in, each cell encapsulates a sap super absorbent resin pearl, and the diameter of small ball is more than the aperture on transparent grid,
Ensure that small ball will not be leaked out from the cell of transparent grid, while also ensure that moisture and air can enter transparent grid
In cell.
In fair weather, sap super absorbent resins pearl keeps less drying shrinkage form, and the gas-permeable channels in plate are beaten
Open, it is allowed to which air passes through plate；In rainy weather, sap super absorbent resins pearl absorbs the moisture in air or splashes down
Moisture in plate and expand the cell being crowded with grid, the gas-permeable channels in plate are blocked, do not allow moisture by playing
The effect of rain-proof；The sap super absorbent resins pearl progressively dehydration after it's clearing up, comes back to the state of drying shrinkage.
Present invention is mainly used for the occasion for taking into account the effect of ventilative and rain-proof, used as air permeable waterproof plate, available for sun
The needs such as light room, rain-proof shelter are breathed freely in the engineering taken shelter from rain, and using adaptive method, are breathed freely printing opacity in fair weather, in wet weather
Weather water proof is taken shelter from rain, it is ensured that ensure that intensity of illumination while dry, make full use of natural lighting, save manpower and electric power into
This.
Plate made of the present invention, can adaptively switch ventilative water passage according to actual weather condition, eliminate
The trouble manually covered, improves traditional daylighting plate, there is the larger market space.The ventilative eliminator plate timber-used is in sunlight
The needs such as room, rain-proof shelter are breathed freely in the engineering taken shelter from rain, and using adaptive method, are breathed freely printing opacity in fair weather, in rainy days
Air bound water is taken shelter from rain, it is ensured that ensure that intensity of illumination while dry, make full use of natural lighting, save manpower and electric power into
This, reduces cost, brings larger economic benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a square grate opening and the schematic diagram of sap super absorbent resin pearls in transparent grid of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of multiple square grate opening and sap super absorbent resin pearls in transparent grid of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of present invention punching cover board；
Fig. 4 is that bilayer sap expansion pearls are breathed freely the schematic diagram of plate water swelling state of blocking water；
In figure：1 transparent grid, 2 punching cover boards, 3 sap super absorbent resin pearls.
Embodiment
Adaptively the ventilative plate that blocks water, its overall structure include 3 parts to a kind of sap expansions pearl taken shelter from rain for daylighting：
Transparent grid 1, punching cover board 2, sap super absorbent resins pearl 3.
Transparent grid 1 is square cell structure, and longitude and latitude is staggered into porous lattice structure, the square cell being divided into
（That is square grate opening）, only four walls, without upper and lower two bottom.
It is to be equipped with very lacunary transparent thin board structure to punch cover board 2, is covered in transparent grid upper and lower surface, each aperture
Cell in a corresponding transparent grid.
The small ball made of water-absorbing resins material sap of sap super absorbent resins pearl 3, is encapsulated in the small of transparent grid
In room, each cell encapsulates a sap super absorbent resin pearl, and the diameter of small ball is more than the aperture on transparent grid, ensures
Small ball will not be leaked out from the cell of transparent grid, while also ensure that moisture and air can enter the cell of transparent grid
In.
A kind of production method for the adaptive ventilative plate that blocks water of sap expansion pearls taken shelter from rain for daylighting：
1）The one side of transparent grid 1 is covered into punching cover board 2, and is bonded；
2）Sap super absorbent resins pearl 3 is filled into the cell of transparent grid, it is ensured that each cell is filled with a sap
Super absorbent resin pearl 3；
3）It will be filled with punching cover board 2 on the opening cover of the transparent grid 1 of sap resin beads 3, and bond, complete individual layer and breathe freely resistance
The structure of water plate；
4）Multiple above-mentioned individual layers eliminator plate build stack of breathing freely is bonded to form finished product plate, pays attention to that cover board 2 will be punched）On
Aperture is mapped, and not cover mutually.
The present invention plate construction by multi-layered gas-permeable block water grid stack form, for building or garden sun roof
Canopy, the plate that blocks water of breathing freely when fine can unimpededly breathe freely printing opacity, run into rainy weather, sap super absorbent resin pearls
Water swelling, the grid filling of the ventilative plate that blocks water is closely knit, then rainwater cannot pass through, and when weather is fine dry, sap high inhales
The dehydration of water-base resin pearl is reduced, and automatically opens up ventilated passage.The present invention can be applied in the side such as glass sunlight house, waterproof awning
Face.
Claims (4)
- The plate that blocks water 1. a kind of sap expansion pearls taken shelter from rain for daylighting are breathed freely, it is characterized in that, if being stacked by dried layer eliminator plate of breathing freely Form, the breathe freely plate that blocks water of each individual layer includes transparent grid（1）, sap super absorbent resin pearls（2）, two pieces of punching cover boards （3）；The transparent grid is uniformly cross-linked to form square cell structure by some lined grizzly bars, Longitudinal grille bar, the four directions A sap super absorbent resin pearl is packaged with each square grate opening of shape grid；The punching cover board is transparent thin board Structure, two pieces of punching cover boards are covered each by the top and bottom of transparent grid, are evenly arranged with each punching cover board some Aperture, each aperture correspond to the square grate opening in a transparent grid；If dried layer is breathed freely in eliminator plate, each layer punches cover board Aperture position correspond to.
- The plate that blocks water 2. a kind of sap expansion pearls taken shelter from rain for daylighting according to claim 1 are breathed freely, it is characterized in that, institute It is small ball made of water-absorbing resins material sap to state sap super absorbent resins pearl.
- The plate that blocks water 3. a kind of sap expansion pearls taken shelter from rain for daylighting according to claim 2 are breathed freely, it is characterized in that, institute The diameter for stating small ball is more than the internal diameter of aperture on punching cover board.
- The making of plate of blocking water 4. the sap expansion pearls according to any one of claim 1-3 taken shelter from rain for daylighting are breathed freely Method, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps：1）Some lined grizzly bars, Longitudinal grille bar are uniformly distributed, and longitude and latitude is cross-linked to form the transparent grid of square, transparent Cover board is punched on the top of grid or bottom cover, and is bonded；2）By small ball made of water-absorbing resins material sap, sap super absorbent resin pearls are formed, ensure the diameter of small ball More than the internal diameter of aperture on punching cover board；It is subsequently filled into the square grate opening of transparent grid, it is ensured that each square lattice Gate hole is filled with a sap super absorbent resin pearl；3）The another side that will be filled with the transparent grid of sap super absorbent resin pearls covers punching cover board, and bonds, and it is saturating to complete individual layer The structure of gas eliminator plate；4）Multiple above-mentioned individual layers eliminator plate build stack of breathing freely is bonded to form finished product plate, pays attention to punching each layer on cover board Aperture be mapped, not cover mutually.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711202424.6A CN107938952B (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | A kind of ventilative plank and preparation method thereof that blocks water of sap expansion pearls taken shelter from rain for daylighting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711202424.6A CN107938952B (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | A kind of ventilative plank and preparation method thereof that blocks water of sap expansion pearls taken shelter from rain for daylighting |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107938952A true CN107938952A (en) | 2018-04-20 |
| CN107938952B CN107938952B (en) | 2018-09-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711202424.6A Active CN107938952B (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | A kind of ventilative plank and preparation method thereof that blocks water of sap expansion pearls taken shelter from rain for daylighting |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109453624A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-03-12 | 启明星宇节能科技股份有限公司 | A kind of flue gas takes off white device |
| CN110306448A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-10-08 | 河海大学 | A kind of highway culvert sap sealing protective layer structure |
| CN110512630A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-29 | 河海大学 | A kind of ventilative sap coating composite material and preparation method thereof for preventing from seeping under slope surface |
Citations (4)
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| CN1293025A (en) * | 1999-09-29 | 2001-05-02 | 株式会社日本吸收体技术研究所 | High water absorption sheet material and its manufacturing method |
| JP2008180085A (en) * | 2008-04-17 | 2008-08-07 | Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd | Water evaporative cooling roof-wall body structure |
| CN101555722A (en) * | 2009-05-11 | 2009-10-14 | 杨进林 | Leakage-proof construction method for building roofs |
| KR20100125897A (en) * | 2009-05-22 | 2010-12-01 | 동부제철 주식회사 | Roof structure of building |
-
2017
- 2017-11-27 CN CN201711202424.6A patent/CN107938952B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1293025A (en) * | 1999-09-29 | 2001-05-02 | 株式会社日本吸收体技术研究所 | High water absorption sheet material and its manufacturing method |
| JP2008180085A (en) * | 2008-04-17 | 2008-08-07 | Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd | Water evaporative cooling roof-wall body structure |
| CN101555722A (en) * | 2009-05-11 | 2009-10-14 | 杨进林 | Leakage-proof construction method for building roofs |
| KR20100125897A (en) * | 2009-05-22 | 2010-12-01 | 동부제철 주식회사 | Roof structure of building |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109453624A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-03-12 | 启明星宇节能科技股份有限公司 | A kind of flue gas takes off white device |
| CN109453624B (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2023-09-01 | 启明星宇节能科技股份有限公司 | Flue gas whitening device |
| CN110306448A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-10-08 | 河海大学 | A kind of highway culvert sap sealing protective layer structure |
| CN110512630A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-29 | 河海大学 | A kind of ventilative sap coating composite material and preparation method thereof for preventing from seeping under slope surface |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107938952B (en) | 2018-09-28 |
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