CN107935698A - The preparation method of the special water soluble organic fertilizer of sweet cherry - Google Patents
The preparation method of the special water soluble organic fertilizer of sweet cherry Download PDFInfo
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- CN107935698A CN107935698A CN201711259056.9A CN201711259056A CN107935698A CN 107935698 A CN107935698 A CN 107935698A CN 201711259056 A CN201711259056 A CN 201711259056A CN 107935698 A CN107935698 A CN 107935698A
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- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- sulfate
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- preparation
- water soluble
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of preparation method of the special water soluble organic fertilizer of sweet cherry, it is desirable to provide a kind of preparation method of fertilizer.Calcium lignosulfonate, powder of amino acids, polyglutamic acid are added to the water, heating stirring is to being completely dissolved;Urea, magnesium chloride, zinc sulfate are then added, stirs evenly to obtain A liquid;Humic acid is added to the water, heating stirring is to being completely dissolved;Urea, potassium hydrogen phosphate, potassium phosphate, ammonium molybdate are then added, stirs evenly to obtain B liquid;Sugar alcohol is added to the water, heating stirring is to being completely dissolved;Copper sulphate, borax, manganese sulfate and micro- sulfate are then added, stirs evenly to obtain C liquid;Surfactant and B liquid are mixed, are then added dropwise to the C liquid with B liquid equivalent weights, adds the mixing of residual surface activating agent, then adds the A liquid with B liquid equivalent weights;Molecular mill is uniformly dispersed.It is water soluble organic fertilizer nutritional ingredient collocation science prepared by the method for the present invention, friendly to soil environment, it is a kind of preparation method of machine fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of water soluble organic fertilizer, more particularly to a kind of special water solubility of sweet cherry are organic
The preparation method of fertilizer;The preparation method of fertilizer.
Background technology
Water soluble fertilizer refers to water miscible composite fertilizer or mixed fertilizer.As a kind of quick-acting fertilizer, Water soluble fertilizer have apply it is laborsaving,
Saving of labor, save the features such as fertilizer, water-saving.However, Water soluble fertilizer has following deficiency at present, its popularization and application is constrained:
1)Species is various, can be divided into foliar fertilizer by application method, pour fertilizer, drip irrigation fertilizer etc., by function point include a great number of elements it is fertile,
Moderate-element fertilizer, trace element fertilizer, organic fertilizer etc.;Peasant household is difficult to select;
2)Need to use preceding Extemporaneous, it is cumbersome;
3)The nutrient of fertilizer prepares excessively single curing, and using effect is had a greatly reduced quality;
4)It is more demanding to the agrotechnical horizontal and professional knowledge of peasant household, mismatch it will cause agriculture sheet is excessive, fertilization effect not
Stablize, bring soil issues(If machine fertilizer excessively to cause plant growth not using excessively it will cause soil eutrophy, harmful bacteria
Normally;Or inorganic nutrients excessively cause beneficial bacteria mortality in soil, the root ecology of crop is influenced).
The content of the invention
In view of the above defects of the prior art, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of apply that program is simple, fertilization effect
The good, preparation method of the special water soluble organic fertilizer of the rational sweet cherry of nutrient formulation science.
To achieve these goals, preparation method of the present invention is as follows:
1)Calcium lignosulfonate, powder of amino acids, polyglutamic acid are added to the water, heating stirring is to being completely dissolved;Then add
Urea, magnesium chloride, zinc sulfate, stir evenly to obtain A liquid;Ensure in every Kg solution containing 30~80g of calcium lignosulfonate, amino acid powder
60~100g of end, 8~12g of polyglutamic acid, 20~80g of urea, 4~6g of magnesium chloride, 1.5~2.5g of zinc sulfate;
2)Humic acid is added to the water, heating stirring is to being completely dissolved;Then add urea, potassium hydrogen phosphate, potassium phosphate, molybdic acid
Ammonium, stirs evenly to obtain B liquid;Ensure in every Kg solution containing 40~70g of humic acid, 20~80g of urea, 40~50g of potassium hydrogen phosphate, phosphorus
Sour 65~80g of potassium, 0.5~0.8g of ammonium molybdate;
3)Sugar alcohol is added to the water, heating stirring is to being completely dissolved;Then add copper sulphate, borax, manganese sulfate and micro member
Plain sulfate, stirs evenly to obtain C liquid;In ensureing per Kg solution containing 50~80g of sugar alcohol, 1.5~2.5g of copper sulphate, 7~9g of borax,
0.2~0.4g of manganese sulfate;
4)Surfactant is equally divided into two parts, a copy of it surfactant and B liquid are mixed, be then slowly added dropwise into
The C liquid of B liquid equivalent weights, adds the mixing of residual surface activating agent, then adds the A liquid with B liquid equivalent weights;Molecular mill point
Dissipate uniform;Ensure that surface-active contents are 8~12g/Kg in solution.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the sugar alcohol is the one or more in xylitol, mannitol, sorbierite.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the micro- sulfate is cobaltous sulfate, in ferric sulfate, STANNOUS SULPHATE CRYSTALLINE, nickel sulfate
It is one or more.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the surfactant is NP, OP or organosilicon.
Compared with the prior art, the present invention by adopting the above-described technical solution, there is an advantage in that;Concrete analysis
It is as follows:
1)Fertilizer nutrient component carries out science collocation in strict accordance with the growth demand of sweet cherry, it is ensured that the nutritional need of sweet cherry
It is met;
2)Be processed or arrange in pairs or groups again without peasant household other Water soluble fertilizers, and peasant household rationally carries out liquid manure according to the growth cycle of sweet cherry
Management, adjusts trickle irrigation number, can meet the nutritional need in sweet cherry each growth period, it is ensured that the normal growth of sweet cherry,
Level agrotechnical to peasant household does not specially require;
3)Due to largely using carrier of the organic matter as elements such as nitrogen, potassium, can improve the pol of sweet cherry, fruit-setting rate,
Yield, and reduce Cracking fruit etc.;
3)It is friendly to soil environment, will not damage to edaphon, it is ensured that crop subenvironment is unaffected, organic matter and
Inorganic matter, which is substantially all, to be absorbed by crops;
4)Apply fertilizer saving of work and time, easy to use;It can be applied to various automation sprinkling irrigations, drip irrigation system.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, and specific method is as follows:
Embodiment 1
1)Calcium lignosulfonate, powder of amino acids, polyglutamic acid are added to the water, heating stirring is to being completely dissolved;Then add
Urea, magnesium chloride, zinc sulfate, stir evenly to obtain A liquid;Ensure per 30g containing calcium lignosulfonate, powder of amino acids in Kg solution
100g, polyglutamic acid 8g, urea 80g, magnesium chloride 4g, zinc sulfate 2.5g;
2)Humic acid is added to the water, heating stirring is to being completely dissolved;Then add urea, potassium hydrogen phosphate, potassium phosphate, molybdic acid
Ammonium, stirs evenly to obtain B liquid;Ensure per 40g containing humic acid, urea 80g, potassium hydrogen phosphate 40g, potassium phosphate 80g, molybdic acid in Kg solution
Ammonium 0.5g;
3)Sugar alcohol is added to the water, heating stirring is to being completely dissolved;Then add copper sulphate, borax, manganese sulfate and micro member
Plain sulfate, stirs evenly to obtain C liquid;Ensure per 80g containing sugar alcohol, copper sulphate 1.5g, borax 9g, manganese sulfate 0.2g in Kg solution;
4)Surfactant is equally divided into two parts, a copy of it surfactant and B liquid are mixed, be then slowly added dropwise into
The C liquid of B liquid equivalent weights, adds the mixing of residual surface activating agent, then adds the A liquid with B liquid equivalent weights;Molecular mill point
Dissipate uniform;Ensure that surface-active contents are 12g/Kg in solution.
Embodiment 2
Each step with embodiment 1, wherein:
Step 1)In calcium lignosulfonate be 80g, powder of amino acids 60g, polyglutamic acid 12g, urea 20g, chlorination
Magnesium is 6g, zinc sulfate 1.5g;
Step 2)In humic acid be 70g, urea 20g, potassium hydrogen phosphate 50g, potassium phosphate 65g, ammonium molybdate 0.8g;
Step 3)In sugar alcohol for 50g, copper sulphate 2.5g, borax 7g, manganese sulfate 0.4g;
Step 4)In surfactant be 8g/Kg.
Embodiment 3
Each step with embodiment 1, wherein:
Step 1)In calcium lignosulfonate be 55g, powder of amino acids 80g, polyglutamic acid 10g, urea 50g, chlorination
Magnesium is 5g, zinc sulfate 2g;
Step 2)In humic acid be 55g, urea 50g, potassium hydrogen phosphate 45g, potassium phosphate 72.5g, ammonium molybdate be
0.65g;
Step 3)In sugar alcohol for 65g, copper sulphate 2g, borax 8g, manganese sulfate 0.3g;
Step 4)In surfactant be 10g/Kg.
In the various embodiments described above, the sugar alcohol is xylitol, the one or more in mannitol, sorbierite;It is described micro-
Secondary element sulfate is cobaltous sulfate, the one or more in ferric sulfate, STANNOUS SULPHATE CRYSTALLINE, nickel sulfate;The surfactant for NP,
OP or organosilicon.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. preparation method of the special water soluble organic fertilizer of sweet cherry, it is characterised in that:1)Calcium lignosulfonate, powder of amino acids, polyglutamic acid are added to the water, heating stirring is to being completely dissolved;Then add Urea, magnesium chloride, zinc sulfate, stir evenly to obtain A liquid;Ensure in every Kg solution containing 30~80g of calcium lignosulfonate, amino acid powder 60~100g of end, 8~12g of polyglutamic acid, 20~80g of urea, 4~6g of magnesium chloride, 1.5~2.5g of zinc sulfate;2)Humic acid is added to the water, heating stirring is to being completely dissolved;Then add urea, potassium hydrogen phosphate, potassium phosphate, molybdic acid Ammonium, stirs evenly to obtain B liquid;Ensure in every Kg solution containing 40~70g of humic acid, 20~80g of urea, 40~50g of potassium hydrogen phosphate, phosphorus Sour 65~80g of potassium, 0.5~0.8g of ammonium molybdate;3)Sugar alcohol is added to the water, heating stirring is to being completely dissolved;Then add copper sulphate, borax, manganese sulfate and micro member Plain sulfate, stirs evenly to obtain C liquid;In ensureing per Kg solution containing 50~80g of sugar alcohol, 1.5~2.5g of copper sulphate, 7~9g of borax, 0.2~0.4g of manganese sulfate;4)Surfactant is equally divided into two parts, a copy of it surfactant and B liquid are mixed, be then slowly added dropwise into The C liquid of B liquid equivalent weights, adds the mixing of residual surface activating agent, then adds the A liquid with B liquid equivalent weights;Molecular mill point Dissipate uniform;Ensure that surface-active contents are 8~12g/Kg in solution.
- 2. the preparation method of the special water soluble organic fertilizer of sweet cherry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sugar alcohol For the one or more in xylitol, mannitol, sorbierite.
- 3. the preparation method of the special water soluble organic fertilizer of sweet cherry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described micro Element sulfate is cobaltous sulfate, the one or more in ferric sulfate, STANNOUS SULPHATE CRYSTALLINE, nickel sulfate.
- 4. the preparation method of the special water soluble organic fertilizer of sweet cherry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The surface Activating agent is NP, OP or organosilicon.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111533598A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-08-14 | 纳雍县万寿玛瑙红樱桃有限公司 | Nutrient solution for improving quality of agate red cherries and application thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-04 CN CN201711259056.9A patent/CN107935698A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111533598A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-08-14 | 纳雍县万寿玛瑙红樱桃有限公司 | Nutrient solution for improving quality of agate red cherries and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180420 |