Delivery pump pipe cleaning plant
Technical field
The present invention relates to pump line cleaning applications, in particular to delivery pump pipe cleaning plant.
Background technique
Concrete can be delivered directly to work surface by delivery pump pipe by concrete pump, be greatly saved manpower,
Material resources also improve working efficiency, but after use can on delivery pump pipe residual concrete, therefore it is existing on delivery pump pipe
The equipment that remaining concrete is cleared up, such as the Chinese patent that notification number is CN103316871B disclose a kind of delivery pump
Pipe automatic cleaning machine, including pedestal, steel wire brush and pump line driving motor, wherein pedestal one end is equipped with bearing block and bearing, bearing
It is interior to be equipped with shaft, and driven by pump line driving motor, the pedestal other end is equipped with supporting element, is fixed with screw on the supporting element or opens
There is screw through-hole, is equipped with screw rod in screw or screw through-hole, which is fixed with a top plate by bearing, and screw rod is another
End is equipped with adjusting handle or rocking handle, and the screw rod axis is overlapped with shaft axis.It is simple with structure, easy to use excellent
Point is suitble to the various concrete delivery pump pipes of cleaning, but it can only clear up the remaining concrete of delivery pump pipe outer wall, it is difficult to pump
The remaining concrete of inside pipe wall is cleared up.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of delivery pump pipe cleaning plant, can to the remaining concrete of pump line inner wall into
Row makes an overall screening.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that
A kind of delivery pump pipe cleaning plant, including rack, be provided in the rack for penetrate pump line and in pump line
The cleaning brush that wall abuts is provided with the mounting rack for installing pump line in the rack, is provided with transfer tube on the mounting rack
The actuator of pipe rotation is provided with the mobile linkage mechanism of linkage pump line axial reciprocating in the rack.
It is arranged in this way, is abutted by the cleaning brush being located in pump line with pump line inner wall, then passes through actuator transfer tube
Pipe rotation, so that the remaining concrete of pump line inner wall is fallen under the cleaning of cleaning brush, and linkage mechanism linkage pump line
It is moved axially relative to cleaning brush, and then concrete remaining for pump line inner wall cleaning is more comprehensive.
The present invention is further arranged: the actuator is motor, is fixed with connection frame on the output shaft of the motor, described
It is in axial sliding connection the link block for fixing with pump line along pump line on connection frame, is provided on the connection frame for link block
The sliding slot of sliding.
Connection frame and output shaft are fixed, link block is fixed on pump line, by the cooperation of link block and sliding slot, is realized
It is able to achieve and slides axially again while pump line rotation, and such connection structure is simple.
The present invention is further arranged: the linkage mechanism includes the fixed ring being fixed on pump line, is set in the fixed ring
It is equipped with annular groove, the eccentric wheel in annular groove is rotatably connected in the rack, the eccentric wheel is abutted with annular groove side wall, described
First driving member of both setting transmissions between the output shaft and eccentric wheel of motor.
In this way by the transmission of the first driving member so that eccentric wheel equally also can rotate while motor rotates, and then motor
While driving pump line rotation, pump line can also be mobile without disconnected axial reciprocating in the case where eccentric wheel is rotated and pushed, and only needs one, motor
Driving source can be realized pump line and rotationally and axially move two movements, simplifies structure and saves the energy.
The present invention is further arranged: the linkage mechanism includes the cylindrical cam being sleeved and fixed on pump line, the cylinder
The curved slot being obliquely installed is provided on cam, the curved slot is arranged around cylindrical cam circumference, solid in the rack
Surely there is the pillar in curved slot.
After only cylindrical cam need to be sleeved and fixed on pump line, since pillar and curved slot cooperate, therefore rotated in pump line
While, pillar is slided relative in curved slot, and pillar itself again be fixed, therefore can make cylindrical cam with
And pump line moves axially in reciprocal fashion, and is not only simple in structure in this way, and is that pump line may make to rotate without the additional driving source that increases
While again axial reciprocating it is mobile.
The present invention is further arranged: the linkage mechanism includes the ring body that interval is fixed on pump line, the adjacent ring body
Between be socketed with linkage ring, the linkage ring side is fixed with framework, is rotatably connected in the rack positioned at intracorporal turn of frame
Disk, the two sides of the framework are provided with the first rack gear and the second rack gear being axially arranged along pump line, are provided with friendship on the turntable
For the gear teeth engaged with the first rack gear and the second rack gear, the of both transmissions is provided between the output shaft and turntable of the motor
Two driving members.
When by the second driving member motor output shaft being rotated can driving turntable rotation, and due on turntable the gear teeth with
First rack gear and the second rack gear alternately engage, thus during turntable rotation can reciprocal Drive frame move, and then by connection
Rotating ring links, and axial reciprocating is mobile together for pump line, only needs one driving source of motor that pump line can be realized and rotationally and axially moves two
Movement simplifies structure and saves the energy.
The present invention is further arranged: the mounting rack includes the support plate with rack sliding connection, is set in the support plate
It is equipped with the locking member for limiting its sliding, is fixed with the supporting block being adapted to pump line far from one end of motor in the support plate.
Excellent support can be carried out far from one end of motor to pump line by the setting of supporting block, and will not influence pump line
Rotation, so that pump line has more stability in the course of rotation, and support plate sliding connection is on the rack, therefore need will be complete
When being unloaded at the pump line of cleaning, support plate can be sliped off, convenient for unloading for pump line.
The present invention is further arranged: the supporting block is greater than the stroke of pump line axial movement along the length of pump line axial direction.
Even if pump line axial movement will not still deviate from from supporting block during the work time in this way, and then supporting block can be with
It is constantly in the state to pump line end excellent support.
The present invention is further arranged: the output shaft and pump line coaxial line and axis of the motor are obliquely installed, the support
Block is located at one end of axis lower, empties inside the supporting block and bottom offers outlet.
Make to be inclined to set in the pump line course of work in this way, thus during pump line rotates its inner wall cleaning fall it is mixed
Solidifying soil can keep falling and be discharged in time from outlet, and convenient for the discharge of the concrete scraped, and the pump line rotated is also one
Determine the downslide discharge for promoting concrete in degree.
The present invention is further arranged: the cleaning brush includes axis body and the steel wire that is distributed on axis body, in the axis body
It is in axial sliding connection mandrel, described mandrel one end is fixed with the screw rod connecting with support plate thread, and the steel wire radially slides
It is connected on axis body, one end that the steel wire is located in axis body is abutted with mandrel, and the mandrel corresponds to be arranged between adjacent wires
Have and pushes steel wire rising and wedge block annular in shape.
The steel wire of hard fruit more effective for the cleaning of concrete first, and setting is realized to steel wire extension elongation in this way
Adjusting, thus be directed to different tube diameters pump line when, only need to rotation screw rod mandrel is moved axially together, by wedge block
Pushing steel wire, further overhanging realizations is adjusted, in this way suitable for the pump line for clearing up more different size calibers, more applicability with
Practicability.
The present invention is further arranged: the scraper plate abutted with pump line outer wall is provided in the rack, the scraper plate is along pump line
Axial setting, the scraper plate on the rack, are rotatably connected to screw rod in the rack along perpendicular to its length direction sliding connection,
The screw rod is threadedly coupled with scraper plate.
It is contacted by the scraper plate being axially arranged with pump line outer wall, to also realize while pump line rotation to pump line outer wall
The cleaning of concrete, it is more comprehensive for the cleaning of pump line, and the adjusting for wiper positions is realized by screw rod, thus together
Sample is suitable for clearing up the concrete of different tube diameters pump line outer wall, more applicability.
In conclusion the invention has the following advantages:
1, it by the way that cleaning brush is arranged in pump line, and is rotated by motor driven pump line, thus the steel wire energy on cleaning brush
The remaining concrete of pump line inner wall is enough scraped, and is moved axially while pump line rotation, so that cleaning is more comprehensive;
2, it is moved axially by the linkage mechanism of a variety of different structures to be realized while driving pump line to rotate, and passes through electricity
One driving source of machine realizes rotationally and axially moving for pump line, simplifies structure and saves the energy;
3, further by the way that scraper plate is arranged on the rack, so that the clear of the remaining concrete of pump line outer wall is realized in pump line rotation
Reason is cleared up more comprehensive;
4, the steel wire extension elongation on cleaning brush is adjustable, and scraper plate be slidably connected in rack realize it is adjustable, so as to suitable
For clearing up the pump line of different tube diameters, more applicability and versatility.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of mounting rack and pump line junction in embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the internal structure chart of cleaning brush in embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is the overall structure figure of embodiment 2;
Fig. 5 is the overall structure figure of embodiment 3;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 5 at A.
Appended drawing reference: 1, rack;2, mounting rack;3, support plate;4, cleaning brush;41, axis body;42, steel wire;43, mandrel;
44, wedge block;5, motor;6, connection frame;61, sliding slot;62, link block;7, fixed ring;71, annular groove;8, eccentric wheel;9, first
Bevel Gear Transmission group;10, scraper plate;11, screw rod;12, supporting block;121, outlet;13, fastening screw;14, screw rod;15, cylinder
Cam;16, pillar;17, curved slot;18, pump line;19, ring body;20, link ring;21, framework;211, the first rack gear;212,
Second rack gear;22, turntable;221, the gear teeth;23, second bevel gear transmission group.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art
Member can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but as long as at this
All by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of invention.
Embodiment 1: a kind of delivery pump pipe cleaning plant, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including rack 1, it is set in the side of rack 1
It is equipped with mounting rack 2, the other side is provided with support plate 3, and cleaning brush 4(is connected in support plate 3 and sees Fig. 3), so as to pump
18 sets of pipe outside cleaning brush 4 and 18 inner wall of pump line is abutted with cleaning brush 4, and 18 turns of pump line of driving is provided on mounting rack 2
Dynamic actuator, the actuator include motor 5, are fixed with connection frame 6 on the output shaft of motor 5, along pump line 18 on connection frame 6
It is in axial sliding connection link block 62, which can specifically adopt and be screwed, and even for being fixed on pump line 18
The sliding slot 61 for being provided on frame 6 and sliding for link block 62 is connect, it is mobile that linkage 18 axial reciprocating of pump line is in addition provided in rack 1
Linkage mechanism, drive 18 axial reciprocating of pump line mobile by linkage mechanism while motor 5 drives pump line 18 to rotate in this way,
So that cleaning brush 4 can more comprehensively clean up remaining concrete on 18 inner wall of pump line.
Wherein linkage mechanism includes the fixed ring 7 being fixed on pump line 18, and annular groove 71 is offered in fixed ring 7, and
The eccentric wheel 8 in annular groove 71 is rotatably connected in rack 1, the two sides of eccentric wheel 8 are abutted with 71 inner wall of annular groove respectively, together
When be provided between the output shaft and eccentric wheel 8 of motor 5 transmission both the first driving member, first driving member include first
Bevel Gear Transmission group 9, so that the eccentric wheel 8 that can link of first bevel gear transmission group 9 rotates synchronously driving while motor 5 rotates
The axial reciprocating movement of pump line 18 only needs 5 one driving sources of motor that pump line 18 can be realized and rotationally and axially moves two movements,
Simplify structure and saves the energy.
In addition the scraper plate 10 abutted with 18 outer wall of pump line is provided in rack 1, the length direction of the scraper plate 10 is along pump line
18 axial settings, and scraper plate 10 is slidably connected in rack 1 along perpendicular to pump line 18, while being rotatably connected to silk in rack 1
Bar 11, scraper plate 10 are threadedly coupled with screw rod 11, so as to drive scraper plate according to the pump line 18 of different tube diameters come rotary screw rod 11
10 mobile adjustment positions, remain the abutting of scraper plate 10 Yu 18 outer wall of pump line, more applicability and practicability.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the supporting block being adapted to pump line 18 far from one end of motor 5 is fixed in support plate 3
12, and support plate 3 is in axial sliding connection in rack 1 along pump line 18, is provided with locking member in support plate 3, the locking member
Setting for fastening screw 13, supporting block 12 can carry out excellent support far from one end of motor 5 to pump line 18, and will not influence
The rotation of pump line 18, so that pump line 18 has more stability in the course of rotation, and the sliding of support plate 3 is connected in rack 1,
Therefore when needing to unload the pump line 18 for completing cleaning, support plate 3 can be sliped off, convenient for unloading for pump line 18;And it supports
Block 12 is greater than the stroke that pump line 18 moves axially along the axial length of pump line 18, even if pump line 18 moves axially in this way
It will not deviate from from supporting block 12, remain supporting block 12 to the excellent support of pump line 18, during specific works
The concrete that 18 inner wall of pump line scrapes can be accumulated in pump line 18, therefore by coaxially setting the output shaft of pump line 18 and motor 5
It sets and axis inclination is arranged downward, wherein supporting block 12 is located at one end of axis lower, while emptying simultaneously inside supporting block 12
Outlet 121 is offered in bottom, and the concrete that such 18 inner wall cleaning of pump line is fallen can keep falling and from outlet 121
Discharge in time, convenient for the discharge of the concrete scraped, and the pump line 18 rotated also promotes the downslide of concrete to a certain extent
Discharge.
Cleaning brush 4 includes axis body 41 and the steel wire 42 being distributed on axis body 41, and the steel wire 42 is along 41 axially spaced-apart of axis body
Distribution, is internally provided with mandrel 43 in axial sliding in axis body 41, is fixed in one end of mandrel 43 and connects with 3 screw thread of support plate
The screw rod 14 connect is connected to support plate 3 by screw rod 14 and is supported, and wherein steel wire 42 radially slides and is connected to axis body 41
On, one end that steel wire 42 is located in axis body 41 is abutted with mandrel 43, wedge block 44 annular in shape is arranged at intervals on mandrel 43,
The wedge block 44 is between adjacent wires 42, and the adjusting to 42 extension elongation of steel wire is realized in setting in this way, thus for difference
When the pump line 18 of caliber, only in rotation screw rod 14 mandrel 43 need to be moved axially together, push steel wire 42 by wedge block 44
Further overhanging realization is adjusted, and is suitable for clearing up the inner wall of more different size caliber pump lines 18 in this way.
Specific work process: after first sliping off support plate 3, by one end of pump line 18 and connection frame 6 is fixed and eccentric wheel 8
Supporting block 12 and pump line 18 are slided to far from motor 5 against pump line 18 in annular groove 71, then by the cleaning brush 4 in support plate 3
Then one end fits screw 13 fixed support plate 3 of fastening screw, then make steel wire 42 and 18 inner wall of pump line by rotating screw rod 14
It abuts, subsequent to drive scraper plate 10 to be connected to 18 outer wall of pump line by rotary screw rod 11 again, starting motor 5 in this way makes 18 turns of pump line
It is dynamic, while first bevel gear transmission group 9 is driven the rotation of eccentric wheel 8 and pump line 18 is driven to move axially, so that cleaning brush 4 is realized to pump
The cleaning of 18 inner wall residual concrete of pipe, scraper plate 10 realize the cleaning to 18 outer wall residual concrete of pump line.
Embodiment 2: a kind of delivery pump pipe cleaning plant, as shown in figure 4, it is the difference from embodiment 1 is that linkage mechanism
Difference, the linkage mechanism in the present embodiment includes the pillar 16 being fixed in rack 1, while being fixed with cylinder on pump line 18
Cam 15 is provided with inclined curved slot 17 on the cylindrical cam 15, which sets around 15 circumference of cylindrical cam
It sets, while pump line 18 rotates, pillar 16 is slided relative in curved slot 17, and pillar 16 itself is to fix not again
It is dynamic, therefore cylindrical cam 15 and pump line 18 can be made to move axially in reciprocal fashion, it is not only simple in structure in this way, and without additional
Increasing driving source may make that axial reciprocating is mobile again while pump line 18 rotates.
Specific work process: after first sliping off support plate 3, one end of pump line 18 is fixed and is made convex with connection frame 6
16 end of column is located in curved slot 17, then the cleaning brush 4 in support plate 3 is slided to supporting block 12 and pump line 18 against pump line 18
Then one end fits far from motor 5 screw 13 fixed support plate 3 of fastening screw, then make steel wire 42 by rotating screw rod 14
It is abutted with 18 inner wall of pump line, it is subsequent to drive scraper plate 10 to be connected to 18 outer wall of pump line by rotary screw rod 11 again, start motor 5 in this way
So that pump line 18 rotates, while pillar 16 drives pump line 18 to move axially along the sliding of curved slot 17, so that cleaning brush 4 is realized
Cleaning to 18 inner wall residual concrete of pump line, scraper plate 10 realize the cleaning to 18 outer wall residual concrete of pump line.
Embodiment 3: a kind of delivery pump pipe cleaning plant, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, difference from example 1 is that connection
The difference of motivation structure, the linkage mechanism of the present embodiment includes being spaced the ring body 19 being fixed on pump line 18, between adjacent ring body 19
It is socketed with linkage ring 20, and is fixed with framework 21 in linkage 20 side of ring, is rotatably connected in rack 1 in framework 21
Turntable 22 is provided with the first rack gear 211 and the second rack gear 212 in the two sides of framework 21, and is provided with alternating on turntable 22
The gear teeth 221 engaged with the first rack gear 211 and the second rack gear 212, the gear teeth 221 are incomplete tooth, and in the output of motor 5
Second driving member of both transmissions is provided between axis and turntable 22, which is second bevel gear transmission group 23;The
Meeting driving turntable 22 rotates when two Bevel Gear Transmission groups 23 rotate the output shaft of motor 5, and due to the gear teeth on turntable 22
221 alternately engage with the first rack gear 211 and the second rack gear 212, therefore can reciprocal Drive frame 21 during turntable 22 rotates
Movement, so it is mobile by the linkage linkage of ring 20 pump line 18 together axial reciprocating, and pump line 18 can be certainly relative to linkage ring 20
By rotating, it will not influence the normal rotation of pump line 18, equally only need 5 one driving sources of motor that the rotation of pump line 18 can be realized in this way
With two movements of axial movement, simplifies structure and save the energy.
Specific work process: after first sliping off support plate 3, one end of pump line 18 is fixed with connection frame 6 and to join
Rotating ring 20 slides to supporting block 12 and pump line 18 against pump line 18 between adjacent ring body 19, then by the cleaning brush 4 in support plate 3
Then one end fits far from motor 5 screw 13 fixed support plate 3 of fastening screw, then make steel wire 42 by rotating screw rod 14
It is abutted with 18 inner wall of pump line, it is subsequent to drive scraper plate 10 to be connected to 18 outer wall of pump line by rotary screw rod 11 again, start motor 5 in this way
So that pump line 18 rotates, the turntable 22 that links of second bevel gear transmission group 23 is rotated, alternately the first rack gear 211 of engagement and the of turntable 22
Two rack gears 212 drive 21 axial reciprocating of framework mobile, and then the axial reciprocating for the pump line 18 that links is mobile, so that cleaning brush 4 is realized
Cleaning to 18 inner wall residual concrete of pump line, scraper plate 10 realize the cleaning to 18 outer wall residual concrete of pump line.