CN107930821A - A kind of Chinese medicine manufacturing equipment containing temperature-controlled member - Google Patents
A kind of Chinese medicine manufacturing equipment containing temperature-controlled member Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107930821A CN107930821A CN201711025899.2A CN201711025899A CN107930821A CN 107930821 A CN107930821 A CN 107930821A CN 201711025899 A CN201711025899 A CN 201711025899A CN 107930821 A CN107930821 A CN 107930821A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cooling water
- temperature
- controlled
- controlled member
- chinese medicine
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/12—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of Chinese medicine manufacturing equipment containing temperature-controlled member, including:Pulverizing chamber, the separating twice room that the pulverizing chamber first connects and the grinding room connected with the separating twice room;The chamber inlet that crushes first is provided with material receiving port, and the separating twice room is connected with temperature-controlled member, and the temperature-controlled member includes cooling water circulation pond and the cooling water preparing device connected with the cooling water circulation pond;Grinding room lower end is equipped with the second strainer, and the second strainer lower end offers discharge port, and switch valve is provided with the discharge port, and the switch valve is controlled by an intelligent controller.The present invention provides the abundant crushing that a kind of Chinese medicine manufacturing equipment pulverizing chamber containing temperature-controlled member realizes medicinal material;In crushing process, by setting temperature-controlled member to realize the accurate temperature controlling of crushing process, ensure that drug effect is unaffected;Crushing process is full-automatic, good crushing effect, efficient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chinese medicine Preparation equipment field, more particularly to a kind of Chinese medicine manufacturing equipment containing temperature-controlled member.
Background technology
Herbal pharmaceutical method is the successive dynasties gradually to develop and enrich, and considers the record of forefathers in light of actual conditions, according to modern actual warp
Test, herbal pharmaceutical method is broadly divided into five classes:
1. the system of repairing:Including pure processing;Pulverization process and cutting processing.
2. water system:It is known as water preparation method with the method for water or other Auxiliary Liquid Materials processing medicinal material.The purpose of water is mainly clear
Clean medicine, softening medicine, adjustment pharmacological property.It is common to have leaching, wash, steep, floating, soaking, moistening, fine grinding etc..Three kinds described herein common
Method.
3. fire system:Including frying;Process, forge and simmer.
4. preparing with water and fire together:Including boiling;Steam;Quench;Tan.
5. other preparation methods:It is common to have germination, fermentation, making drugs into frostlike powder and part method preparation method etc..Its object is to change medicine original
Have performance, increase the effect of new, reduce toxicity or side effect, or make medicine more become to imitating it is high-quality pure.Such as the germination of paddy and wheat;Fermentation
Legal system takes Divine Comedy, Fermented Soybean;Deoiling for crotons takes frost, the processing making drugs into frostlike powder of watermelon;Rhizoma Pinelliae Preparatum etc..
In order to increase drug effect during modern pharmaceutical, inevitably need to carry out medicinal material grinding.The purpose of Chinese medicine grinding
Mainly have:
Increase the surface area of medicine, promote medicine dissolving;Be conducive to prepare various pharmaceutical dosage forms;Accelerate medicinal material in effectively into
Point;Dissolving;Easy to allocate, take and play drug effect;Easy to the drying and storage of fresh medicinal material, therefore medicine grinding has weight
The meaning wanted, and need to use drug grinder in medicine process of lapping, it can realize that the quick of medicine is ground using drug grinder
Mill, is more advantageous to the large-scale production of medicine.
And the processing method that existing drug grinder is simply ground using corase grinding refinement substantially, wherein in corase grinding processing, often
The use seen two rotates wheel apparatus interaction, and by setting one group of blade structure or mill-emery wheel in fine grinding processing
Structure carries out fine grinding, and the progress due to the use of simple gear or simple blade is ground substantially, and grinding effect is barely satisfactory.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of Chinese medicine manufacturing equipment containing temperature-controlled member.
The present invention is realized with following technical solution:
A kind of Chinese medicine manufacturing equipment containing temperature-controlled member, including:
Pulverizing chamber, the separating twice room that the pulverizing chamber first connects and the powder connected with the separating twice room first
Grind room;
The chamber inlet that crushes first is provided with material receiving port, and the separating twice room is connected with temperature-controlled member, the temperature control
Component includes cooling water circulation pond and the cooling water preparing device connected with the cooling water circulation pond;Grinding room lower end is set
Have the second strainer, the second strainer lower end offers discharge port, is provided with switch valve on the discharge port, the switch valve by
Control in an intelligent controller;Multigroup wheel structure is provided with the grinding room.
Further, the pulverizing chamber first is internally provided with rotating shredder device, and the rotating shredder device is by two rotations
Turn crushing tooth composition, two rotating shredder teeth are arranged side by side, and the tooth of two rotating shredder teeth is interspersed.
Further, center driven axis is provided with the middle part of the separating twice room, the center driven axis lower part passes through ten
Font support member and four driven axis connections, the center driven axis bottom are connected with the first motor, the center driven axis
The driven shaft is driven to rotate clockwise by the cross support member;Each point in the cross support member
Branch is both provided with the first blade;First blade is welded in the cross support member, the edge of first blade
It is cutting edge;
Each driven shaft is hollow structure, each driven shaft be internally provided with micromachine resettlement groove and
The axis of rotation coordinated with the driven shaft;A micromachine is provided with each micromachine resettlement groove, the micromachine is used
In the driving axis of rotation;The second blade is both provided with each axis of rotation, each second blade turns including more than one set
Knife;Every group of rotor is made of the sub- rotor that two panels angle is 180 degree, the direction of motion of the cutting edge of sub- rotor with the axis of rotation
Unanimously;The axis of rotation is rotated along counterclockwise;
The center driven axis is fixed with the 3rd blade of more than one, the court of the cutting edge of the 3rd blade along short transverse
To consistent with the direction of motion of the center driven axis;
Separating twice room bottom is provided with retractable component;The retractable component is built-in with weight induction chip,
The weight induction chip communicates with the intelligent controller;The retractable component is controlled by the intelligent controller;
The retractable member upper is provided with the first strainer;Set between first strainer and the retractable component
There is the first air inlet of more than one, separating twice room top is provided with the first air outlet of more than one, each first outlet air
The first filter element is both provided with mouthful;Each first air inlet and the first air outlet are both provided with control valve;
First air outlet and first air inlet are set to correspond, first air inlet by air pump with
One spirality pipe connects, and the spirality pipe other end is connected with corresponding first air outlet, and spirality pipe is immersed in
The cooling water circulation pond, is provided with cooling water inlet and cooling water outlet in the cooling water circulation pond, the cooling water enters
Mouth is connected with the cooling water preparing device by water inlet pipe.
Further, the first temperature sensor, first temperature sensor and institute are provided with the separating twice room
State intelligent controller communication;
Second temperature sensor is provided with the cooling water circulation pond, the second temperature sensor is controlled with the intelligence
Device communication processed;
The cooling water inlet and the cooling water outlet go out to be both provided with switch, and the switch, control valve and air pump are equal
It is controlled by the intelligent controller.
Further, the cooling water preparing device is controlled by the intelligent controller.
Further,
The cooling water that the cooling water preparing device is prepared is that electrical conductivity is less than the cooling water of 10 μ S/cm.
Further, the intelligent controller is the microcontroller with communication module.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention provides a kind of Chinese medicine manufacturing equipment containing temperature-controlled member, has following beneficial effects:
(1) pulverizing chamber is used for preliminary crushing, separating twice room is used to crush again, and grinding room is used for fine crushing, wherein
Separating twice room is provided with three kinds of different blades of function, and abundant so as to fulfill medicinal material crushes;
(2) in crushing process, by setting temperature-controlled member to realize the accurate temperature controlling of crushing process, drug effect is ensured that
It is unaffected;
(3) crushing process is full-automatic, good crushing effect, efficient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of Chinese medicine manufacturing equipment schematic diagram containing temperature-controlled member provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of Chinese medicine manufacturing equipment control schematic diagram containing temperature-controlled member provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is made into one below in conjunction with attached drawing
It is described in detail on step ground.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of Chinese medicine manufacturing equipment containing temperature-controlled member, as shown in Figure 1, including:
The separating twice room 2 and connected with the separating twice room 2 that pulverizing chamber 1, the pulverizing chamber first 1 connect first
Grinding room 3;
1 entrance of pulverizing chamber first is provided with material receiving port, and the separating twice room 2 is connected with temperature-controlled member 4, the temperature
Control component 4 includes cooling water circulation pond 41 and the cooling water preparing device 42 connected with the cooling water circulation pond;The grinding
3 lower end of room is equipped with the second strainer, and the second strainer lower end offers discharge port, and switch valve, institute are provided with the discharge port
State switch valve and be controlled by an intelligent controller 100;Multigroup wheel structure is provided with the grinding room.
The pulverizing chamber first 1 is internally provided with rotating shredder device 11, and the pulverizing chamber 1 is by two rotating shredder tooth structures
Into two rotating shredder teeth are arranged side by side, and the tooth of two rotating shredder teeth is interspersed.
The middle part of separating twice room 2 is provided with center driven axis 21, and 21 lower part of center driven axis passes through cross
Support member 22 is connected with four driven shafts 23, and 21 bottom of center driven axis is connected with the first motor, the center driven
Axis 21 drives the driven shaft to rotate clockwise by the cross support member;In the cross support member 22
Each branch is both provided with the first blade 24;First blade 24 is welded in the cross support member 22, and described
The edge of one blade 24 is cutting edge;
Each driven shaft 23 is hollow structure, and each driven shaft 23 is internally provided with micromachine resettlement groove
231 and with the driven shaft 23 coordinate the axis of rotation 232;A micromachine is provided with each micromachine resettlement groove 231,
The micromachine is used to drive the axis of rotation 232;The second blade 25 is both provided with each axis of rotation 232, each
Second blade 25 includes more than one set rotor;Every group of rotor is made of the sub- rotor that two panels angle is 180 degree, the cutting edge of sub- rotor
It is consistent with the direction of motion of the axis of rotation;The axis of rotation is rotated along counterclockwise;
The center driven axis 21 is fixed with the 3rd blade 26 of more than one, the sword of the 3rd blade 26 along short transverse
The direction of mouth is consistent with the direction of motion of the center driven axis 21;
The direction of rotation of the axis of rotation and the center driven axis on the contrary, the purpose of this setting be to increase medicinal material with
The collision of blade, optimizes grinding effect.
In medicinal material grinding process, keep the temperature of medicinal material extremely important, with the progress of grinding process, medicinal material temperature can not
The rise avoided, but the rise of medicinal material temperature can have a negative impact for drug effect, therefore, the embodiment of the present invention is in order to real-time
Medicinal material temperature is controlled, there is provided such as lower structure:
Separating twice room bottom is provided with retractable component 27.Specifically, the retractable component 27 is built-in with weight
Induction chip is measured, the weight induction chip communicates with the intelligent controller 100;The retractable component is controlled by the intelligence
Can controller 100.If be stored with the retractable component 27 sufficient amount after the medicinal material of separating twice, the weight sense
Default first threshold will be exceeded by answering the gravimetric value that chip perceives, and the gravimetric value sensed is transmitted to by weight induction chip at this time
The intelligent controller 100, the intelligent controller 100 control the retractable component 27 to be opened so that medicinal material falls into grinding
Room, after the retractable component 27 maintains opening to reach preset time, is automatically closed.
27 top of retractable component is provided with the first strainer 28;First strainer 28 and the retractable component 27
Between be provided with the first air inlet of more than one 271, separating twice room top is provided with the first air outlet of more than one, often
The first filter element is both provided with a first air outlet;Each first air inlet and the first air outlet are both provided with control valve;
First air outlet and first air inlet are set to correspond, and first air inlet passes through air pump
272 are connected with a spirality pipe, and the spirality pipe other end is connected with corresponding first air outlet, and spirality pipe sinks
The cooling water circulation pond is dipped in, cooling water inlet and cooling water outlet, the cooling are provided with the cooling water circulation pond
Water inlet is connected with the cooling water preparing device by water inlet pipe.
The first temperature sensor, first temperature sensor and the intelligent control are provided with the separating twice room
Device communicates;Second temperature sensor is provided with the cooling water circulation pond, the second temperature sensor is controlled with the intelligence
Device communication processed;
The cooling water inlet and the cooling water outlet go out to be both provided with switch, the cooling water preparing device, switch, control
Valve and air pump processed are controlled by the intelligent controller in order to blast gas after cooling to separating twice room, thus blow afloat it is heavy
Form sediment the medicinal material on the first strainer 28, is allowed to be crushed again;Further, since the gas temperature blasted is relatively low, so that
It can be that separating twice room cools down, prevent the temperature of medicinal material raises from influencing its drug effect to a certain extent.
Further, temperature sensor is provided with the separating twice room, the temperature sensor is controlled with the intelligence
Device 100 processed communicates;The temperature-controlled member 4 is controlled by the intelligent controller 100.The retractable component 27 is controlled by the intelligence
Can controller 100.
Further, the cooling water that the cooling water preparing device is prepared is that electrical conductivity is less than the cooling water of 10 μ S/cm.
The intelligent controller is the microcontroller with communication module.
Further, to realize the automated control of Chinese medicine preparation process, as shown in Fig. 2, the intelligent controller 100 with
First temperature sensor, second temperature sensor and weight induction chip communication;It is the rotating shredder device, the first motor, miniature
Motor, retractable component, switch valve, cooling water preparing device, switch, control valve and air pump are logical with the intelligent controller 100
Letter connection is so as to be controlled by the intelligent controller 100.
The above disclosure is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, cannot limit the right model of the present invention with this certainly
Enclose, therefore equivalent variations made according to the claims of the present invention, it is still within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. Chinese medicine manufacturing equipment containing temperature-controlled member, it is characterised in that including:Pulverizing chamber, the separating twice room that the pulverizing chamber first connects and the grinding connected with the separating twice room first Room;The chamber inlet that crushes first is provided with material receiving port, and the separating twice room is connected with temperature-controlled member, the temperature-controlled member The cooling water preparing device connected including cooling water circulation pond and with the cooling water circulation pond;Grinding room lower end is equipped with the Two strainers, the second strainer lower end offer discharge port, and switch valve is provided with the discharge port, and the switch valve is controlled by One intelligent controller.
- A kind of 2. Chinese medicine manufacturing equipment containing temperature-controlled member according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pulverizing chamber first is internally provided with rotating shredder device, and the rotating shredder device is made of two rotating shredder teeth, Two rotating shredder teeth are arranged side by side, and the tooth of two rotating shredder teeth is interspersed.
- A kind of 3. Chinese medicine manufacturing equipment containing temperature-controlled member according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Be provided with center driven axis in the middle part of the separating twice room, the center driven axis lower part by cross support member with Four driven axis connections, the center driven axis bottom are connected with the first motor, and the center driven axis passes through the cross Support member drives the driven shaft to rotate clockwise;Each branch in the cross support member is both provided with first Blade;First blade is welded in the cross support member, and the edge of first blade is cutting edge;Each driven shaft is hollow structure, each driven shaft be internally provided with micromachine resettlement groove and with institute State the axis of rotation of driven shaft cooperation;A micromachine is provided with each micromachine resettlement groove, the micromachine is used to drive Move the axis of rotation;The second blade is both provided with each axis of rotation, each second blade includes more than one set rotor;Often Group rotor is made of the sub- rotor that two panels angle is 180 degree, and the cutting edge of sub- rotor is consistent with the direction of motion of the axis of rotation; The axis of rotation is rotated along counterclockwise;The center driven axis is fixed with the 3rd blade of more than one along short transverse, the direction of the cutting edge of the 3rd blade with The direction of motion of the center driven axis is consistent;Separating twice room bottom is provided with retractable component;The retractable component is built-in with weight induction chip, described Weight induction chip communicates with the intelligent controller;The retractable component is controlled by the intelligent controller;The retractable member upper is provided with the first strainer;It is provided with not between first strainer and the retractable component Only first air inlet, separating twice room top are provided with the first air outlet of more than one, at each first air outlet It is both provided with the first filter element;Each first air inlet and the first air outlet are both provided with control valve;First air outlet and first air inlet are set to correspond, and first air inlet passes through air pump and a spiral shell The connection of shape pipeline is revolved, the spirality pipe other end is connected with corresponding first air outlet, and spirality pipe is immersed in described Cooling water circulation pond, is provided with cooling water inlet and cooling water outlet in the cooling water circulation pond, the cooling water inlet with The cooling water preparing device is connected by water inlet pipe.
- A kind of 4. Chinese medicine manufacturing equipment containing temperature-controlled member according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The first temperature sensor is provided with the separating twice room, first temperature sensor leads to the intelligent controller Letter;Second temperature sensor, the second temperature sensor and the intelligent controller are provided with the cooling water circulation pond Communication;The cooling water inlet and the cooling water outlet go out to be both provided with switch, and the switch, control valve and air pump are controlled In the intelligent controller.
- A kind of 5. Chinese medicine manufacturing equipment containing temperature-controlled member according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The cooling water preparing device is controlled by the intelligent controller.
- A kind of 6. Chinese medicine manufacturing equipment containing temperature-controlled member according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cooling water that the cooling water preparing device is prepared is that electrical conductivity is less than the cooling water of 10 μ S/cm.
- A kind of 7. Chinese medicine manufacturing equipment containing temperature-controlled member according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The intelligent controller is the microcontroller with communication module.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711025899.2A CN107930821A (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2017-10-27 | A kind of Chinese medicine manufacturing equipment containing temperature-controlled member |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711025899.2A CN107930821A (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2017-10-27 | A kind of Chinese medicine manufacturing equipment containing temperature-controlled member |
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CN107930821A true CN107930821A (en) | 2018-04-20 |
Family
ID=61936558
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CN201711025899.2A Withdrawn CN107930821A (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2017-10-27 | A kind of Chinese medicine manufacturing equipment containing temperature-controlled member |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109622188A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-04-16 | 禹州市合同泰药业有限公司 | A kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction pretreatment unit |
-
2017
- 2017-10-27 CN CN201711025899.2A patent/CN107930821A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109622188A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-04-16 | 禹州市合同泰药业有限公司 | A kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction pretreatment unit |
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Application publication date: 20180420 |