A kind of medicinal material pulverizer
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of medicinal materials processing, is related to a kind of medicinal material pulverizer, and in particular to a kind of medicinal material pulverizer.
Background technique
Medicinal material needs to crush before extraction, in favor of the dissolution of effective component.But current pulverizer is due to crushing knife
Piece is often mounted on crushing pot bottom, and medicinal material is be easy to cause to be adhered on tank bottom face, cause crush efficiency is low, it is uneven to crush,
Crushing effect, which is paid no attention to, thinks of the problems such as cleaning is difficult.
Utility model content
That the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of structures is simple, easy to use, crush efficiency is high, crushing is uniform and easily
In the medicinal material pulverizer of cleaning.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution of the utility model are as follows: a kind of medicinal material pulverizer is provided, including is had
The body of cavity body, in which: the outer main shaft and inner main axis being connected to motor are equipped in the middle part of the body, inner main axis is set to outer master
In axis, outer main shaft and inner main axis are turned on the contrary, several layers of horizontal cutting tool, every layer of level are arranged on the outer surface of the outer main shaft
Cutting tool includes several horizontal crushing knife;The lower end of the inner main axis is connect with grinding barrel, and grinding barrel is placed in horizontal crushing knife
Between body inner wall, it is uniformly arranged several oblique knife on the inner wall of the grinding barrel, the bottom setting of grinding barrel is from interior toward export-oriented
Inclined guide plate is gone up, is uniformly arranged several discharge holes on guide plate;Feed inlet is arranged in the top of the body.
Further, sieve plate is arranged in the lower section of the grinding barrel, is uniformly arranged several fines holes in sieve plate.
Further, the diameter of the discharge hole is greater than the diameter in fines hole.
Further, picking-up container is set below the sieve plate.
Further, several guide grooves are uniformly arranged on the guide plate, guide groove is obliquely installed upwards outward from interior.
Further, the distance between the sieve plate and guide plate are arranged to adjustable type.
The utility model medicinal material pulverizer have it is below the utility model has the advantages that
1, the outer main shaft of the utility model medicinal material pulverizer setting be respectively provided with 3 by different height and angle from the bottom to top~
4 groups of Disintegrating knifes, can effectively improve crush efficiency;
2, the oblique knife on the horizontal crushing knife Yu grinding barrel at the utility model medicinal material pulverizer center is in antiport, can be fast
Speed, uniformly by pulverizing medicinal materials.
3, guide plate is arranged in the grinding barrel bottom of the utility model medicinal material pulverizer, and leading for Spiral distribution is arranged on guide plate
To slot, effectively the medicinal material of bottom can be got rid of upwards along guide groove direction under the action of the centrifugal, medicinal powder can be effectively prevent glutinous
Even bottom, it is ensured that crush more evenly.
4, two layers of filtering (fines on discharge hole and sieve plate on directing plate is arranged in the utility model medicinal material pulverizer
Hole), while the diameter of discharge hole is greater than the diameter on fines hole, and the medicinal powder for crushing a certain size on its grinding barrel is made to fall into strainer
On plate, the medicinal powder for meeting fines hole falls into picking-up container again, and the medicinal powder of bulky grain carries out two after can taking out by mobile sieve plate
Secondary crushing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model medicinal material pulverizer;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of guide plate in Fig. 1;
In figure: 1, motor;2, outer main shaft;3, body;4, inner main axis;5, horizontal crushing knife;6, oblique knife;7, guide plate;8,
Discharge hole;9, sieve plate;10, guide groove;11, grinding barrel;12, feed inlet;13, picking-up container.
Specific embodiment
In order to which the technology contents of the utility model medicinal material pulverizer, construction feature is described in detail, below in conjunction with embodiment
And attached drawing is cooperated to be described further.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the utility model medicinal material pulverizer, including the body 3 with hollow cavity, in the body 3
Portion is equipped with the outer main shaft 2 connecting with motor 1 and inner main axis 4 (using two motors), and inner main axis 4 is set in outer main shaft 2, outer master
Axis 2 and inner main axis 4 turn on the contrary, several layers of horizontal cutting tool are arranged on the outer surface of the outer main shaft 2, every layer of horizontal crushing knife
Group includes several horizontal crushing knife 5;The lower end of the inner main axis 4 is connect with grinding barrel 11, and grinding barrel 11 is placed in horizontal crushing knife 5
Between 3 inner wall of body, it is uniformly arranged several oblique knife 6 on the inner wall of the grinding barrel 11, the bottom of grinding barrel 11 is arranged by interior
Acclivitous guide plate 7 outward is uniformly arranged several discharge holes 8 on guide plate 7;Feed inlet is arranged in the top of the body
12。
Sieve plate 9 is arranged in the lower section of the grinding barrel 11, is uniformly arranged several fines holes in sieve plate 9.
Preferably, the diameter of the discharge hole 8 is greater than the diameter in fines hole (due to grinding barrel high speed rotation, eccentricity work
Under, medicinal material is thrown away upwards along guide groove, and the too small discharge hole of diameter is unfavorable for falling for medicinal powder), make on its grinding barrel 11
The medicinal powder for crushing opposite bulky grain is fallen into sieve plate 9, and the medicinal powder for meeting fines hole falls into picking-up container (entire pulverizing medicinal materials again
Machine slightly shakes driven by the motor, and fine grain medicinal powder can be fallen in picking-up container from sieve plate), the medicinal powder of bulky grain can
Separating twice is carried out after taking out by mobile sieve plate 9.
Picking-up container 13 is set below the sieve plate 9.
Several guide grooves 10 are uniformly arranged on the guide plate 7, guide groove 10 is obliquely installed upwards outward from interior.
The distance between the sieve plate 9 and guide plate 7 are arranged to adjustable type, are adjusted according to the size of grinding medicinal materials amount
Pitch from, it is ensured that fine grained medicinal powder is quickly fallen into picking-up container.
The utility model medicinal material pulverizer use process is as follows: medicinal material is put into from feed inlet, start two groups of motors, motor
Horizontal crushing knife and the reversed high speed rotation of grinding barrel are driven, medicinal material is crushed under the cutting of horizontal crushing knife and oblique knife, fallen
Enter the medicinal material of bottom under the action of the centrifugal and the guiding double action of guide plate, quickly get rid of and carry out separating twice upwards,
Smashed particle is fallen from discharge hole, is met size particle and is fallen into picking-up container from the fines hole in sieve plate, and big
Grain medicinal powder is moved to pour into from feed inlet again after sieve plate is taken out and be crushed again.
Above disclosed is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, certainly cannot be practical new to limit this with this
The interest field of type, therefore equivalent variations made according to the claim of the utility model still fall within what the utility model was covered
Range.