CN107927816A - A kind of controllable peanut huling machine of inlet amount - Google Patents

A kind of controllable peanut huling machine of inlet amount Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107927816A
CN107927816A CN201711155024.4A CN201711155024A CN107927816A CN 107927816 A CN107927816 A CN 107927816A CN 201711155024 A CN201711155024 A CN 201711155024A CN 107927816 A CN107927816 A CN 107927816A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressure roller
housing
arc panel
axis
rake
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711155024.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江水泉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WUXI KEAN AUTOMATION EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Original Assignee
WUXI KEAN AUTOMATION EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WUXI KEAN AUTOMATION EQUIPMENT CO Ltd filed Critical WUXI KEAN AUTOMATION EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority to CN201711155024.4A priority Critical patent/CN107927816A/en
Publication of CN107927816A publication Critical patent/CN107927816A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N5/00Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
    • A23N5/01Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts for peanuts

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of controllable peanut huling machine of inlet amount.It includes base, and base is connected with housing by stent, and there is feed pipe in the side in housing, which is divided into vertical portion and rake.There is pressure roller in housing, pressing below the pressure roller side away from feed pipe has arc panel.Arc panel is connected with filter plate, and discharge hole is evenly equipped with filter plate, and filter plate has husk outlet while being connected with housing sidewall in housing sidewall.Housing bottom has a discharge port, has aggregate tube in the housing sidewall below discharge port.Its main feature is that there is baffle on feed pipe, poke rod is evenly equipped with along its circumferential direction on pressure roller roll surface.The arc panel and pressure roller of the scourer are hardly damaged, and service life is longer.

Description

A kind of controllable peanut huling machine of inlet amount
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of peanut huling machine, is specifically the controllable peanut huling machine of inlet amount.
Background technology
At present, the peanut huling machine used in food-processing industry includes base, and base is connected with housing, shell by stent There is feed pipe in internal side, which is divided into vertical portion and rake, and the lower end of vertical portion is connected with the upper end of rake, The upper end of vertical portion extends through case top.There is pressure roller in housing cavity below the rake lower end, pressure roller connects The driving mechanism for driving its shaft, the axis of pressure roller and the central axis of rake lower ending opening are connected to, away from charging There is arc panel below the pressure roller side of pipe, the axis of arc panel is overlapped with the axis of pressure roller, there is gap between arc panel and pressure roller, The top of arc panel is connected with housing sidewall.The following filter plate for being connected with the arrangement that is tilted down of the arc panel, Be evenly equipped with discharge hole in the plate face of filter plate, away from arc panel filter plate on one side be connected with housing sidewall, and arc panel top Housing sidewall on have husk outlet.The housing bottom in being in tilted layout to one side, and housing bottom it is a lower height of that There is discharge port on side, have aggregate tube in the housing sidewall below discharge port.This peanut huling machine when in use, as user one When secondary property adds more peanut, substantial amounts of peanut is entered between pressure roller and arc panel so that the pressure between pressure roller and arc panel Larger, fragile arc panel and pressure roller, the service life of whole mechanism is shorter.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of controllable peanut huling machine of inlet amount, the arc of the scourer Plate and pressure roller are hardly damaged, and service life is longer.
To solve the above problems, provide following technical scheme:
A kind of controllable peanut huling machine of inlet amount of the present invention includes base, and base is connected with housing by stent, in housing Side have feed pipe, which is divided into vertical portion and rake, and the lower end of vertical portion is connected with the upper end of rake, vertically The upper end in portion extends through case top.There is pressure roller in housing cavity below the rake lower end, pressure roller is connected with For driving the driving mechanism of its shaft, the axis of pressure roller and the central axis of rake lower ending opening, away from feed pipe There is arc panel below pressure roller side, the axis of arc panel is overlapped with the axis of pressure roller, there is gap, arc between arc panel and pressure roller The top of plate is connected with housing sidewall.The following filter plate for being connected with the arrangement that is tilted down of the arc panel, filtering Discharge hole is evenly equipped with the plate face of plate, the filter plate away from arc panel with housing sidewall while be connected, and the shell above arc panel There is husk outlet on body sidewall, the lower edge of husk outlet is flushed with a lower height of beyond of arc panel.The housing bottom be in One side is in tilted layout, and has discharge port on that a lower height of side of housing bottom, has in the housing sidewall below discharge port Aggregate tube.Its main feature is that there is baffle on the outside of the rake lower ending opening, the top of baffle is upper with rake lower ending opening Edge is hinged by axis pin and key seat, and has torsional spring between axis pin and key seat, and the lower end of baffle reaches rake lower end Below the lower edge of opening, when torsional spring is under relaxation state, baffle offsets with rake lower ending opening;The baffle is corresponding On pressure roller roll surface poke rod is evenly equipped with along its circumferential direction, poke rod is along the radial arrangement of pressure roller, when torsional spring is under relaxation state, The distance of the outer end of poke rod to pressure roller axis is more than the lower edge of baffle to the distance of pressure roller axis.
Wherein, there is blind hole on the corresponding pressure roller roll surface of the poke rod, one end of the poke rod is located in blind hole, and There is compression spring between the end of poke rod and the bottom hole of blind hole, when compression spring is under relaxation state, the outer end of poke rod is arrived Distance between pressure roller axis is more than arc panel inside radius, and when compression spring is under complete compressive state, the outer end of poke rod is arrived Distance between pressure roller axis is less than arc panel inside radius;The outer end of the poke rod is in outwardly hemispherical.
Above scheme is taken, is had the following advantages:
Due to having baffle on the outside of a kind of rake lower ending opening of the controllable peanut huling machine of inlet amount of the present invention, baffle Top and the upper edge of rake lower ending opening are hinged by axis pin and key seat, and have torsional spring between axis pin and key seat, gear The lower end of plate is reached below the lower edge of rake lower ending opening, is evenly equipped with and is dialled along its circumferential direction on the corresponding pressure roller roll surface of baffle Lever, poke rod is along the radial arrangement of pressure roller.It is controllable to enter pressure roller and arc panel using the cooperation of baffle and poke rod Between inventory, so as to avoid excessive material from entering between pressure roller and arc panel so that arc panel and pressure roller are hardly damaged, It substantially prolongs the service life of scourer.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of the controllable peanut huling machine of inlet amount of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A portions enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of controllable peanut huling machine of inlet amount of the invention includes base 1, and base 1 passes through Stent is connected with housing 5, and there is feed pipe in the side in housing 5, which is divided into vertical portion 7 and rake 8, vertical portion 7 Lower end is connected with the upper end of rake 8, and the upper end of vertical portion 7 extends through the top of housing 5.Under 8 lower end of rake There is pressure roller 3 in 5 inner cavity of housing of side, pressure roller 3 is connected with the driving mechanism for driving its shaft, the axis of pressure roller 3 and inclination The central axis of 8 lower ending opening of portion, has an arc panel 2 below 3 side of pressure roller away from feed pipe, the axis of arc panel 2 with The axis of pressure roller 3 overlaps, and has gap between arc panel 2 and pressure roller 3, the top of arc panel 2 is connected with 5 side wall of housing.The arc The following filter plate 10 for being connected with the arrangement that is tilted down of plate 2, is evenly equipped with discharge hole in the plate face of filter plate 10, remote 10 one side of filter plate of arc panel 2 is connected with 5 side wall of housing, and has husk outlet 9 on 5 side wall of housing of the top of arc panel 2, goes out shell The lower edge of mouth 9 is flushed with 2 a lower height of beyond of arc panel.5 bottom of housing is in be in tilted layout to one side, and shell There is discharge port 11 on that relatively low side of 5 bottom level of body, have aggregate tube 12 on 5 side wall of housing of the lower section of discharge port 11.It is special Point is that have baffle 6 on the outside of 8 lower ending opening of rake, and the top and the upper edge of 8 lower ending opening of rake of baffle 6 pass through Axis pin and key seat are hinged, and have torsional spring between axis pin and key seat, and the lower end of baffle 6 reaches 8 lower ending opening of rake Below lower edge, when torsional spring is under relaxation state, baffle 6 offsets with 8 lower ending opening of rake;The 6 corresponding pressure of baffle Poke rod 4 is evenly equipped with along its circumferential direction on 3 roll surface of roller, poke rod 4 is along the radial arrangement of pressure roller 3, when torsional spring is in relaxation state Under, the distance of outer end to 3 axis of pressure roller of poke rod 4 is more than the lower edge of baffle 6 to the distance of 3 axis of pressure roller.
In order to ensure inlet amount, the phenomenon that gets stuck is prevented, have blind hole on corresponding 3 roll surface of pressure roller of the poke rod 4 13, one end of the poke rod 4 is located in blind hole 13, and has compression spring 14 between the end of poke rod 4 and the bottom hole of blind hole 13, When compression spring 14 is under relaxation state, the outer end of poke rod 4 is more than 2 inside radius of arc panel to the distance between 3 axis of pressure roller, When compression spring 14 is under complete compressive state, the outer end of poke rod 4 is less than in arc panel 2 to the distance between 3 axis of pressure roller Radius.The outer end of the poke rod 4 is in outwardly hemispherical.
Rotated in use, first starting driving mechanism band dynamic pressure roller 3, meanwhile, peanut is sent from the upper end of feed pipe vertical portion 7 Enter into feed pipe.Then, pressure roller 3 drives poke rod 4 to be contacted with baffle 6 when rotating, and inclines so as to stir baffle 6 with feed pipe 8 lower ending opening of inclined portion produces spacing, since the effect peanut of gravity in spacing so as to fall between arc panel 2 and pressure roller 3.So Afterwards, pressure roller 3 is rotated further so that poke rod 4 leaves baffle 6, and due to the effect of torsional spring, baffle 6, which resets, to be completed once to feed.It Afterwards, pressure roller 3 crushes peanut shell in rotation process, shelled peanut is separated with peanut shell.Afterwards, peanut shell and shelled peanut enter Slided onto filter plate 10, and along filter plate 10, shelled peanut falls to 5 bottom of housing from discharge hole in sliding process.Finally, Shelled peanut is entered in aggregate tube 12 so as to the discharge port 11 of 5 bottom of housing, and peanut shell is discharged from husk outlet 9.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of controllable peanut huling machine of inlet amount, including base(1), base(1)Housing is connected with by stent(5), shell Body(5)There is feed pipe in interior side, which is divided into vertical portion(7)And rake(8), vertical portion(7)Lower end and inclination Portion(8)Upper end be connected, vertical portion(7)Upper end pass through housing(5)Top extends;The rake(8)Below lower end Housing(5)There is pressure roller in inner cavity(3), pressure roller(3)It is connected with the driving mechanism for driving its shaft, pressure roller(3)Axis With rake(8)The central axis of lower ending opening, the pressure roller away from feed pipe(3)There is arc panel below side(2), arc Plate(2)Axis and pressure roller(3)Axis overlap, arc panel(2)With pressure roller(3)Between have gap, arc panel(2)Top and shell Body(5)Side wall is connected;The arc panel(2)The following filter plate for being connected with the arrangement that is tilted down(10), filter plate (10)Plate face on be evenly equipped with discharge hole, away from arc panel(2)Filter plate(10)One side and housing(5)Side wall is connected, and arc Shape plate(2)The housing of top(5)There is husk outlet on side wall(9), husk outlet(9)Lower edge and arc panel(2)It is a lower height of Beyond flushes;The housing(5)Bottom is in be in tilted layout to one side, and housing(5)On that relatively low side of bottom level There is discharge port(11), discharge port(11)The housing of lower section(5)There is aggregate tube on side wall(12);It is characterized in that the rake (8)There is baffle on the outside of lower ending opening(6), baffle(6)Top and rake(8)The upper edge of lower ending opening by axis pin and Key seat is hinged, and has torsional spring between axis pin and key seat, baffle(6)Lower end reach rake(8)Under lower ending opening Below edge, when torsional spring is under relaxation state, baffle(6)With rake(8)Lower ending opening offsets;The baffle(6)It is corresponding Pressure roller(3)On roll surface poke rod is evenly equipped with along its circumferential direction(4), poke rod(4)Along pressure roller(3)Radial arrangement, work as torsional spring Under relaxation state, poke rod(4)Outer end to pressure roller(3)The distance of axis is more than baffle(6)Lower edge to pressure roller(3) The distance of axis.
2. the controllable peanut huling machine of inlet amount as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the poke rod(4)Corresponding pressure Roller(3)There is blind hole on roll surface(13), the poke rod(4)One end be located at blind hole(13)It is interior, and poke rod(4)The end with Blind hole(13)Bottom hole between have compression spring(14), when compression spring(14)Under relaxation state, poke rod(4)Outer end arrive Pressure roller(3)Distance between axis is more than arc panel(2)Inside radius, when compression spring(14)Under complete compressive state, stir Bar(4)Outer end to pressure roller(3)Distance between axis is less than arc panel(2)Inside radius;The poke rod(4)Outer end be in The hemispherical of outer protrusion.
CN201711155024.4A 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 A kind of controllable peanut huling machine of inlet amount Pending CN107927816A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711155024.4A CN107927816A (en) 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 A kind of controllable peanut huling machine of inlet amount

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711155024.4A CN107927816A (en) 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 A kind of controllable peanut huling machine of inlet amount

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107927816A true CN107927816A (en) 2018-04-20

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711155024.4A Pending CN107927816A (en) 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 A kind of controllable peanut huling machine of inlet amount

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Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1114441A1 (en) * 1982-07-07 1984-09-23 Литовский Научно-Исследовательский Институт Механизации И Электрификации Сельского Хозяйства Device for dividing suspension into liquid and solid phases
CN88104157A (en) * 1988-06-28 1988-12-28 王东贵 Fructus Corni meat is examined efficient stripping machine
BRPI0800593A2 (en) * 2008-01-25 2009-09-08 Souza Santos Maurilio De coco peeling and pulping machine
CN102894453A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-01-30 海门市海菱碳业有限公司 Peanut sheller
CN103892417A (en) * 2014-04-14 2014-07-02 丁孝德 Pecan hulling machine
ES2527781A1 (en) * 2014-05-02 2015-01-29 Salvatore LA CAGNINA Procedure for the separation of the husk from the seeds or fruit, screening device and sorting device (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
CN104799397A (en) * 2015-05-05 2015-07-29 海南大学 Single-roller extruding rubber fruit huller
CN204777676U (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-11-18 江苏楷益智能科技有限公司 Pneumatic conveyor is with mechanism that gathers materials
CN105661565A (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-06-15 柳州首光科技有限公司 Peanut huller
CN205463139U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-08-17 南京青龙线缆材料有限公司 Linear vibrating sieve
CN106387930A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-15 河南工业职业技术学院 Shell breaking mechanism of peanut shelling machine
CN208338818U (en) * 2017-11-21 2019-01-08 无锡科安自动化装备有限公司 A kind of peanut huling machine that inlet amount is controllable

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1114441A1 (en) * 1982-07-07 1984-09-23 Литовский Научно-Исследовательский Институт Механизации И Электрификации Сельского Хозяйства Device for dividing suspension into liquid and solid phases
CN88104157A (en) * 1988-06-28 1988-12-28 王东贵 Fructus Corni meat is examined efficient stripping machine
BRPI0800593A2 (en) * 2008-01-25 2009-09-08 Souza Santos Maurilio De coco peeling and pulping machine
CN102894453A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-01-30 海门市海菱碳业有限公司 Peanut sheller
CN103892417A (en) * 2014-04-14 2014-07-02 丁孝德 Pecan hulling machine
ES2527781A1 (en) * 2014-05-02 2015-01-29 Salvatore LA CAGNINA Procedure for the separation of the husk from the seeds or fruit, screening device and sorting device (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
CN104799397A (en) * 2015-05-05 2015-07-29 海南大学 Single-roller extruding rubber fruit huller
CN204777676U (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-11-18 江苏楷益智能科技有限公司 Pneumatic conveyor is with mechanism that gathers materials
CN205463139U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-08-17 南京青龙线缆材料有限公司 Linear vibrating sieve
CN105661565A (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-06-15 柳州首光科技有限公司 Peanut huller
CN106387930A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-15 河南工业职业技术学院 Shell breaking mechanism of peanut shelling machine
CN208338818U (en) * 2017-11-21 2019-01-08 无锡科安自动化装备有限公司 A kind of peanut huling machine that inlet amount is controllable

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