CN1079271A

CN1079271A - A kind of aluminium frame assembly

Info

Publication number: CN1079271A
Application number: CN 93103605
Authority: CN
Inventors: 傅明德
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1992-04-15
Filing date: 1993-03-25
Publication date: 1993-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2013-03-25
Also published as: GB9208286D0; GB2266328B; CN1073663C; GB2266328A

Abstract

The present invention has disclosed coupling member 20A, the 20B of the carinate section of a kind of usefulness and the grid of 20C is rabbeted the aluminum frame component that forms.The rectangle housing 10,30 of frame assembly is made of two horizontal stripes 10 and two vertical bars 30, and horizontal stripe 10 and vertical bar 30 are fixed together by oblique symmetrical corner joint.The grid that coupling member 20A, 20B, 20C form has constituted a solid structure by T font joint and geneva cross.Also disclosed a kind of method that links these members, it be adopt be drilled in a member on the cross through hole screw or the elongated pin member that match, this hole is aimed at the groove that extrude with being integral each adjoining members inboard.

Description

A kind of aluminium frame assembly

The present invention relates to a kind of metal framework assembly, it is supported by a grid of being made up of each member of mutual binding, and more particularly its shape is configured to French window, window and the dividing plate that aluminium is made.Also relate to simultaneously a kind of method that flat board is connected in each grid space.

There is the installing mechanism of many kinds of patterns and style to be used for door, window and dividing plate.In aluminum French window, window and dividing plate, be desirable to provide a kind of like this installation component, promptly it can make things convenient for and economically each coupling member is fixed on the vertical bar and horizontal stripe of frame assembly, and strengthens the aesthetic effect of frame assembly.

" frame assembly " used herein this term is meant a housing of by the member supporting of a plurality of mutual bindings, and each member preferably has a specific carinate section.

In the structure of as shown in Figure 1 wooden frame assembly, adopted the joint that half-and-half engages.The connecting portion of each batten has all been cut half thickness, two battens at the place of meeting or infall formed the joint that flushes.Side of each square space or both sides all can cover a monoblock or strip veneer, glass plate or other flat thin plates at interval, so that be made into dividing plate, door, window or cabinet.These flat thin plates can be used such as PVC fastener or wood lath fix in position.Consuming time and the effort of entire work process.

Timber becomes fabulous structural meterials because of its handling ease.Surperficial all structures that make of the light decorations of natural texture can be because of simple makings life touching (figuratively saying).Yet timber is easy to be subjected to such as the variation of temperature and humidity and biological Effect of Environmental such as rot.

For above-mentioned reasons, the metal framework assembly receives an acclaim gradually, and they can be constructed according to the building regulations and the acceptable building convention of locality.The metal framework assembly is normally made of the light-weight metal thin plate with suitable thickness.They or press nail or be fixed on other metal framework with wood lath with screw, welding or rivet etc.These work also are time and effort consumings.Welding or riveted joint also can influence the attractive in appearance of structure.

Thereby aluminium is liked it as building material because of its light weight and intensity height people.It is not easy to get rusty.Each member that the aluminum frame component of prior art does not link mutually.A big sheets of glass is clamped in the conduit of flute profile aluminium, so just can obtains looking do not have the high coverage of bar.Yet,, need that therefore a metal grate structure is installed and come cover glass because strength of glass is not high enough and frangible.

The aluminum housing that should be noted that recent prior art is normally made with the flute profile aluminium.The oblique joint or the angle joint of corner normally weld.Owing to be grooved profile, all surface all almost is flat.In the place that each coupling member embeds, the connector of vertical bar or horizontal stripe is also welded at straight joint face place.

In the structure of French window, window and dividing plate, with the less sheets of glass formed less grid frame of packing into.

Basic purpose of the present invention provides a kind of aluminum frame component, and a grid of being made by each the mutual coupling member with carinate section is positioned at wherein, and it can make flat thin plate, the especially sheets of glass can be quick, easy and install and fix without difficulty.Other purposes of the present invention provide a kind of like this aluminum frame component: it seems more attractive in appearance because of adopting carinate member, and very solid and can be antitheft owing to adopt special installing mechanism.

Therefore, providing a kind of solid and fastening aluminum frame component that is made of the carinate member of mutual binding that comprises, is novel to the present technique field.It is cheap that this frame assembly is made valency, and have the installing mechanism of being convenient to mount and dismount.This frame assembly adopts the boring, tap out of minimum number and is threaded vertical bar, horizontal stripe and each member are coupled together.This frame assembly will be a kind of solid structure that can be antitheft.

An example of the present invention and initiative advantage thereof are described with reference to the accompanying drawings in more detail.

Fig. 1 a is the stereogram of wooden frame assembly, has shown double joint in four bights, double joint of four T fonts and double joint of a cross.Fig. 1 b has shown double joint in a bight.Fig. 1 c has shown double joint of a T font.Fig. 1 d has shown double adapter piece of a cross.

Fig. 2 is the front elevation drawing of the welding aluminum frame component of prior art.

Fig. 3 is the front elevation drawing of the aluminum frame component of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 a is the sectional elevation of the cruciform joint between two horizontal coupling members and the vertical connecting structure.This view has also shown the carinate section that an of coupling member is preferable.

Fig. 4 b is the stereogram of another cruciform joint between two vertical members and the horizontal member.This view has shown another preferable carinate section of described coupling member.

Fig. 5 has shown the diagonal joint or the title corner joint of the housing of Fig. 3 middle frame assembly.

Fig. 1 has shown a wooden frame assembly, in order to form a kind of solid structure, has adopted double joint and wood screw.Fig. 2 has shown a welding aluminum frame component of prior art.The straight joint face that should be noted that each member welds.This can not provide a kind of strong connection.Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are compared with Fig. 3, and obviously French window is configured with tempting aesthetic feeling.

As shown in Figure 3, be that the grid that carinate coupling member is formed brings attractive in appearance.Should be noted that research and development for many years, have the carinate coupling member in the cross section of extruding for single time, designed dexterously through the inventor.

As shown in Figure 4,

horizontal member

20A, 20B and vertical member 20C preferably have single time extrusion profile of same carinate section.It comprises one by connector 24C and the back preceding carinate section 21C that links into an integrated entity of carinate section 22C.Connector 24C has one in the central and the groove 23C that extends along its length direction.On connector, drill through a transverse holes (not shown),, and make its each end all be linked to the horizontal member of adjacency so that elongated pin member 40 can be engaged in wherein.Each end of pin member 40 all inserts in the oral area of each another

groove

23A, 23B that makes on horizontal member 20A, the 20B.The joint face of

horizontal member

20A, 20B cuts out the section of the preceding carinate section 21C that is adapted to vertical coupling member 20C and the carinate section 22C in back.Utilize this attaching means cleverly, formed cruciform joint just will become a firm rack to a plurality of

coupling member

20A, 20B, 20C attaching.

Shown in Fig. 4 b, a cruciform joint is fixed together four vertical coupling member 20C and a horizontal coupling member 20A.It has used the principle of above-mentioned seating means.

Now please referring to Fig. 5, a rectangle housing comprises that two horizontal stripes 10 and two vertical bar 30(only show the part of moulding).The section of horizontal stripe 10 or vertical bar 30 is different with

coupling member

20A, 20B, 20C's.Saying roughly, the hollow square section 11 that all useful extrusion molding of horizontal stripe or vertical bar forms.On an external surface of square cross-section 11, have one with it one extrude another groove member 12 is arranged.One another groove 13 of extruding of one is with it arranged in the apparent surface's of square cross-section 11 inboard.Need four oblique joints or claim corner joint for a rectangle housing.For making housing have rigidity, drill through a hole in the place of the groove 13 on the vertical bar 30 on the horizontal stripe section, this hole is also aimed at groove 13.One hold-down screw 50 is passed this passage.

As seen from Figure 5, but by bore on the hollow square section 11 saturating once a T font joint that becomes with the oral area of the groove 23C transverse holes attaching of aliging on the coupling member 20C between vertical member 20C and the horizontal stripe 10.

Although person skilled in the art can propose other modifications and variations, the inventor's view is, in approved this patent, implement all changes and revise all be have reason and belong within the contribution scope of the inventor to this technical field rightly.Such as, it is square or rectangle that housing needs not to be, and it can be circle or oval-shaped.

Claims

1, a kind of aluminum frame component, comprise the housing 10,30 that a grid of being made up of connecting piece 20A, 20,20C supports, each frame or member all are single time extrusion profiles with similar carinate section, its joint face cuts out the section that is adapted to described carinate section, and each connecting piece 20A, 20B, 20C and frame 10,30 are connected by syndeton.

2, aluminum frame component as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, syndeton comprise one be drilled in a coupling member or frame on the cross through hole screw 50 or the elongated pin member 40 that match, groove 23A, the 23B on the inboard of this transverse holes and one second adjoining members or frame, the oral area of 23C are aimed at.

3, aluminum frame component as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, each coupling member 20A, 20B, 20C are one single time extrusion profiles, carinate section 21C and the carinate section 22C in a back before its section comprises one, and both have the connector 24C of a cannelure 23C to link into an integrated entity by central authorities.

4, aluminum frame component as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, housing 10,30 can be circular or oval-shaped.

5, aluminum frame component as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the shape of assembly is configured to the shape of French window, window and dividing plate, is bumped into flat thin plate, preferably a glass plate at each grid space place.