CN107926867B - Cultivation method of Western bees - Google Patents
Cultivation method of Western bees Download PDFInfo
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- CN107926867B CN107926867B CN201711271250.9A CN201711271250A CN107926867B CN 107926867 B CN107926867 B CN 107926867B CN 201711271250 A CN201711271250 A CN 201711271250A CN 107926867 B CN107926867 B CN 107926867B
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- plate body
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- bees
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- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000264877 Hippospongia communis Species 0.000 claims 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 8
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000256837 Apidae Species 0.000 description 15
- 244000144987 brood Species 0.000 description 15
- 238000009341 apiculture Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008451 emotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K47/00—Beehives
- A01K47/06—Other details of beehives, e.g. ventilating devices, entrances to hives, guards, partitions or bee escapes
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a breeding method of western bees, which comprises the following steps: queen bee, queen bee and breeding. The method is simple, the design is reasonable, the queen bee can be well blocked in the queen bee area, the occurrence of the condition of the funeral disease or chalky disease in the bee colony infection is effectively avoided, the breeding quantity and the honey yield of bees are greatly improved, the installation is quick, and the operation is simple.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of Western bee cultivation, in particular to a cultivation method of Western bees.
Background
At present, in the bee-keeping field, a plurality of tools for separating the queen are used in the bee-keeping device, the bee colony is easy to infect the queen disease or the chalky disease, the quantity of the bee colony is reduced or the bee colony is killed, the reproduction emotion and the reproduction rate of bees are further low, the reproduction, the cultivation and the honey taking of the bees are greatly influenced, the operation is inconvenient, and the maintenance and the replacement are also inconvenient.
The vertical queen bee separating plate with the whole frame can reduce the queen bee's son producing circle, is difficult to propagate the whole frame young, and is easy to spread the illness state, so that the efficiency of producing the queen bee is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the problems in the prior art and provides a method for breeding the Western bees. The method is simple, the design is reasonable, the queen bee can be well blocked in the queen bee area, the occurrence of the condition of the funeral disease or chalky disease in the bee colony infection is effectively avoided, the breeding quantity and the honey yield of bees are greatly improved, the installation is quick, and the operation is simple.
The invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
A method for breeding Western bees is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
Queen bee adding: firstly, inserting a gate type queen bee separating plate into a queen bee area and a queen bee area, and then putting a queen bee into the queen bee area;
bees of the Gancier: then placing the three-frame western bees into the queen area, and opening the corner nest door on the beehive;
Reproduction: the breeding period comprises a first breeding period and a second breeding period, the time of each period is 20 days, the first breeding period refers to that queen bees breeds three first-generation western bees in a king area, the second breeding period refers to that one frame of first-generation western bees are transferred into a king-free area every 6-7 days, a frame of new honeycomb for breeding second-generation western bees is placed into the king-free area until three second-generation western bees breeds are breeded in the king area, and the three first-generation western bees are in the king-free area.
The breeding also comprises a third breeding period, the time of the third breeding period is 20 days, the third breeding period is to superimpose a trunk on the beehive when the second breeding period is finished, three first-generation western bees are firstly transferred into the trunk, one second-generation western bees are transferred into the queen zone every 6-7 days, one new honeycomb for breeding the third-generation western bees is placed into the queen zone until three third-generation western bees are bred in the queen zone, and the three second-generation western bees are in the queen zone.
The gate-type baffle Wang Banbao comprises a plate body, bosses are arranged on two side edges of the upper portion of the plate body, two bosses are symmetrically arranged, a cavity is formed in the lower portion of the plate body, a baffle is arranged in the cavity, a plurality of baffles Wang Kong are arranged on the baffle, the plate body consists of an upper plate body and a lower plate body, two bosses are symmetrically arranged on two side edges of the upper plate body, concave platforms are respectively arranged on two side edges of the upper plate body, two concave platforms are symmetrically arranged, the cavity is formed in the lower plate body, connecting platforms matched with the concave platforms are respectively arranged on the two side edges of the lower plate body, inserting rods are arranged on the concave platforms, inserting grooves are formed in each connecting platform, and the upper plate body is fixedly arranged on the lower plate body in the inserting grooves formed in the connecting platforms by inserting the inserting rods on the concave platforms.
The king isolating piece comprises a parting bead which is arranged in the middle of the cavity, the parting bead divides the cavity into two king isolating cavities, a grid net is arranged in each king isolating cavity, and a plurality of king isolating holes are distributed on the grid net.
The grid net is formed by a plurality of vertical grid bars and at least one transverse grid bar.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. the method is simple, the design is reasonable, the queen bee can be well blocked in the queen bee area, the occurrence of the condition of the funeral disease or chalky disease in the bee colony infection is effectively avoided, the breeding quantity and the honey yield of bees are greatly improved, the installation is quick, and the operation is simple.
2. The gate type baffle Wang Banbao comprises a plate body, wherein bosses are arranged on two side edges of the upper part of the plate body, the two bosses are symmetrically arranged, a cavity is arranged at the lower part of the plate body, a baffle piece is arranged in the cavity, the baffle piece is provided with a plurality of baffles Wang Kong, the plate body consists of an upper plate body and a lower plate body, the two bosses are symmetrically arranged on two side edges of the upper plate body, concave tables are symmetrically arranged on two side edges of the upper plate body, the cavity is formed in the lower plate body, connecting tables matched with the concave tables are arranged on two side edges of the lower plate body, a plug rod is arranged on each concave table, a slot is arranged on each connecting table, and the upper plate body is inserted into the slot on the connecting table through the plug rod on the concave table and is internally fixed on the lower plate body; the detachable connection is adopted, so that the installation and the replacement are convenient, and the operation is very convenient.
3. The invention adopts the king isolating piece to comprise a parting bead which is arranged in the middle of the cavity, the parting bead divides the cavity into two king isolating cavities, each king isolating cavity is internally provided with a grid net, and a plurality of king isolating holes are distributed on the grid net; simple structure and convenient operation.
4. The invention adopts the king isolating piece to comprise a baffle Wang Kuang, wherein the baffle Wang Kuang is embedded into the cavity and fixed on the plate body, a grid net is arranged in the baffle Wang Kuang to form a king isolating cavity, and a plurality of king isolating holes are distributed on the grid net; the arrangement of the partition Wang Kuang facilitates the replacement of the partition Wang Kuang with different sizes according to the needs, and the size and the number of the king isolating holes can be adjusted.
5. The invention adopts the grid net which is formed by a plurality of vertical grid bars and at least one transverse grid bar. The size and the number of the king isolating holes can be adjusted according to actual needs.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the upper plate body of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a lower plate body in embodiment 1 of the present invention.
The marks in the figure: 1. plate body, 2, boss, 3, baffle Wang Kong, 4, parting bead, 11, upper plate body, 12, lower plate body, 51, vertical grid, 52, horizontal grid, 111, concave station, 112, inserted link, 121, connection station, 122, slot.
Description of the embodiments
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example 1
A method for breeding western bees, comprising the following steps:
Queen bee adding: firstly, inserting a gate type queen bee separating plate into a queen bee area and a queen bee area, and then putting a queen bee into the queen bee area;
bees of the Gancier: then placing the three-frame western bees into the queen area, and opening the corner nest door on the beehive;
Reproduction: the breeding period comprises a first breeding period and a second breeding period, the time of each period is 20 days, the first breeding period refers to that queen bees breeds three first-generation western bees in a king area, the second breeding period refers to that one frame of first-generation western bees are transferred into a king-free area every 6-7 days, a frame of new honeycomb for breeding second-generation western bees is placed into the king-free area until three second-generation western bees breeds are breeded in the king area, and the three first-generation western bees are in the king-free area.
Example 2
A method for breeding western bees, comprising the following steps:
Queen bee adding: firstly, inserting a gate type queen bee separating plate into a queen bee area and a queen bee area, and then putting a queen bee into the queen bee area;
bees of the Gancier: then placing the three-frame western bees into the queen area, and opening the corner nest door on the beehive;
Reproduction: the breeding period comprises a first breeding period and a second breeding period, the time of each period is 20 days, the first breeding period refers to that queen bees breeds three first-generation bumblebee broods in a king area, the second breeding period refers to that one frame of first-generation bumblebee broods are transferred into a king-free area every 6 days, one frame of new honeycomb for breeding second-generation bumblebee broods is placed in the king area until three second-generation bumblebee broods are breeded in the king area, and the three first-generation bumblebee broods are in the king-free area.
The breeding also comprises a third breeding period, the time of the third breeding period is 20 days, the third breeding period is to superimpose a trunk on the beehive when the second breeding period is finished, three first-generation western bees are firstly transferred into the trunk, one second-generation western bees are transferred into the queen zone every 6 days, one new honeycomb for breeding the third-generation western bees is placed into the queen zone until three third-generation western bees are bred in the queen zone, and the three second-generation western bees are in the queen zone.
Example 3
A method for breeding western bees, comprising the following steps:
Queen bee adding: firstly, inserting a gate type queen bee separating plate into a queen bee area and a queen bee area, and then putting a queen bee into the queen bee area;
bees of the Gancier: then placing the three-frame western bees into the queen area, and opening the corner nest door on the beehive;
Reproduction: the breeding period comprises a first breeding period and a second breeding period, the time of each period is 20 days, the first breeding period refers to that queen bees breeds three first-generation bumblebee broods in a king area, the second breeding period refers to that one frame of first-generation bumblebee broods are transferred into a king-free area every 7 days, one frame of new honeycomb for breeding second-generation bumblebee broods is placed in the king area until three second-generation bumblebee broods are breeded in the king area, and the three first-generation bumblebee broods are in the king-free area.
The breeding also comprises a third breeding period, the time of the third breeding period is 20 days, the third breeding period is to superimpose a trunk on the beehive when the second breeding period is finished, three first-generation western bees are firstly transferred into the trunk, one second-generation western bees are transferred into the queen zone every 6 days, one new honeycomb for breeding the third-generation western bees is placed into the queen zone until three third-generation western bees are bred in the queen zone, and the three second-generation western bees are in the queen zone.
Example 4
A method for breeding western bees, comprising the following steps:
Queen bee adding: firstly, inserting a gate type queen bee separating plate into a queen bee area and a queen bee area, and then putting a queen bee into the queen bee area;
bees of the Gancier: then placing the three-frame western bees into the queen area, and opening the corner nest door on the beehive;
Reproduction: the breeding period comprises a first breeding period and a second breeding period, the time of each period is 20 days, the first breeding period refers to that queen bees breeds three first-generation bumblebee broods in a king area, the second breeding period refers to that one frame of first-generation bumblebee broods are transferred into a king-free area every 7 days, one frame of new honeycomb for breeding second-generation bumblebee broods is placed in the king area until three second-generation bumblebee broods are breeded in the king area, and the three first-generation bumblebee broods are in the king-free area.
The breeding also comprises a third breeding period, the time of the third breeding period is 20 days, the third breeding period is to superimpose a trunk on the beehive when the second breeding period is finished, three first-generation western bees are firstly transferred into the trunk, one second-generation western bees are transferred into the queen zone every 7 days, one new honeycomb for breeding the third-generation western bees is placed into the queen zone until three third-generation western bees are bred in the queen zone, and the three second-generation western bees are in the queen zone.
Example 5
The invention adopts a gate type queen cell plate which is applied by the applicant at the same time;
The gate-type baffle Wang Banbao comprises a plate body 1, bosses 2 are arranged on two side edges of the upper portion of the plate body 1, the two bosses 2 are symmetrically arranged, a cavity is arranged at the lower portion of the plate body 1, a baffle plate is arranged in the cavity, and 12 baffle plate holes 3 are formed in the baffle plate.
In this embodiment, the plate body 1 is composed of an upper plate body 11 and a lower plate body 12, two bosses 2 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper plate body 11, concave stations 111 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper plate body 11, a cavity is formed in the lower plate body 12, connecting stations 121 matched with the concave stations 111 are arranged on two sides of the lower plate body 12, each concave station 111 is provided with an inserting rod 112, each connecting station 121 is provided with an inserting slot 122, and the upper plate body 11 is inserted into the inserting slots 122 on the connecting stations 121 through the inserting rods 112 on the concave stations 111 and is internally fixed on the lower plate body 12.
In this embodiment, separate king spare includes parting bead 4, parting bead 4 sets up in the middle part of cavity, and parting bead 4 separates the cavity into two and separates the king chamber, and every separates the king intracavity and is equipped with the grid net, and 12 separate king hole 3 distributions on the grid net.
In this embodiment, the grid is a grid formed by three vertical grid bars 51 and two horizontal grid bars 52.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, but is intended to cover modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. A method for breeding Western bees is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
Queen bee adding: firstly, inserting a gate type queen bee separating plate into a queen bee area and a queen bee area, and then putting a queen bee into the queen bee area;
bees of the Gancier: then placing the three-frame western bees into the queen area, and opening the corner nest door on the beehive;
Reproduction: the breeding period comprises a first breeding period and a second breeding period, wherein the time of each period is 20 days, the first breeding period refers to that queen bees breeds three first-generation western bees in a king area, the second breeding period refers to that one frame of first-generation western bees are transferred into a king-free area every 6-7 days, one frame of new honeycombs for breeding second-generation western bees are placed into the king area until three second-generation western bees are breeded in the king area, and the three first-generation western bees are positioned in the king-free area;
The gate type baffle Wang Banbao comprises a plate body, bosses are arranged on two side edges of the upper part of the plate body, the two bosses are symmetrically arranged, a cavity is arranged at the lower part of the plate body, a baffle piece is arranged in the cavity, the baffle piece is provided with a plurality of baffles Wang Kong, the plate body consists of an upper plate body and a lower plate body, the two bosses are symmetrically arranged on two side edges of the upper plate body, concave tables are respectively arranged on two side edges of the upper plate body, the two concave tables are symmetrically arranged, the cavity is formed in the lower plate body, connecting tables matched with the concave tables are respectively arranged on the two side edges of the lower plate body, a plug rod is arranged on each concave table, a slot is arranged on each connecting table, and the upper plate body is fixedly arranged on the lower plate body in the slot of the connecting table through the plug rod on the concave table;
the king isolating piece comprises a parting bead which is arranged in the middle of the cavity, the parting bead divides the cavity into two king isolating cavities, a grid net is arranged in each king isolating cavity, and a plurality of king isolating holes are distributed on the grid net;
the grid net is formed by a plurality of vertical grid bars and at least one transverse grid bar.
2. A method of raising a siren according to claim 1, wherein: the breeding also comprises a third breeding period, the time of the third breeding period is 20 days, the third breeding period is to superimpose a trunk on the beehive when the second breeding period is finished, three first-generation western bees are firstly transferred into the trunk, one second-generation western bees are transferred into the queen zone every 6-7 days, one new honeycomb for breeding the third-generation western bees is placed into the queen zone until three third-generation western bees are bred in the queen zone, and the three second-generation western bees are in the queen zone.
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CN201711271250.9A CN107926867B (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | Cultivation method of Western bees |
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CN201711271250.9A CN107926867B (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | Cultivation method of Western bees |
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CN107926867A CN107926867A (en) | 2018-04-20 |
CN107926867B true CN107926867B (en) | 2024-04-19 |
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CN201711271250.9A Active CN107926867B (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | Cultivation method of Western bees |
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US11540494B2 (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2023-01-03 | Highview Holdings LLC. | Beehive excluder including stacked rows of openings and cantilevered extension clips |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2005133553A (en) * | 2005-10-31 | 2007-05-10 | Александр Михайлович Пантелеев (RU) | METHOD FOR GROWING BEE MATTERS |
CN102047861A (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2011-05-11 | 浙江省平湖市种蜂场 | Method for breeding swarm having double queen bees and application thereof |
CN104304191A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-01-28 | 重庆市万盛经开区徐岩中蜂养殖场 | Ecological bee breeding method and application thereof |
CN105191872A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2015-12-30 | 龚良成 | Bee breeding method |
CN207692718U (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-08-07 | 任先志 | A kind of lock formula queen partition |
-
2017
- 2017-12-06 CN CN201711271250.9A patent/CN107926867B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2005133553A (en) * | 2005-10-31 | 2007-05-10 | Александр Михайлович Пантелеев (RU) | METHOD FOR GROWING BEE MATTERS |
CN102047861A (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2011-05-11 | 浙江省平湖市种蜂场 | Method for breeding swarm having double queen bees and application thereof |
CN104304191A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-01-28 | 重庆市万盛经开区徐岩中蜂养殖场 | Ecological bee breeding method and application thereof |
CN105191872A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2015-12-30 | 龚良成 | Bee breeding method |
CN207692718U (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-08-07 | 任先志 | A kind of lock formula queen partition |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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中蜂框式隔王板的应用;陈学刚;;中国蜂业(第11期);全文 * |
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