Gardens are transplanted and are used trees fixing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garden tools, in particular to a tree fixing device for garden transplantation.
Background
The garden refers to a beautiful natural environment and a rest region which are created by applying engineering technology and artistic means in a certain region and by means of reforming the terrain or further building mountains, stacking stones, managing water, planting trees, flowers and plants, building buildings, arranging garden roads and the like. The Chinese Han nationality building is unique and has great achievement of classical garden building. At the same time, the western countries have also achieved significant achievements in the construction of gardens.
In the garden planting process, the trees are often required to be transplanted, the trees are required to be fixed after the trees are transplanted, the situation that the roots of the trees are not fixed with soil to cause lodging or askew growth is prevented, and benign rapid growth of the trees is promoted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a tree fixing device for garden transplantation, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a tree fixing device for garden transplantation comprises a bearing plate, wherein a plurality of longitudinal sleeves are vertically and fixedly installed at the bottom of the bearing plate, sliding rods are vertically and slidably arranged in the longitudinal sleeves, inserting shafts are fixedly installed at the lower ends of the sliding rods, a plurality of positioning threaded holes are uniformly formed in the left side wall of each sliding rod, and positioning screws in threaded connection with the positioning threaded holes are transversely arranged on the longitudinal sleeves in a penetrating mode; a sliding cavity is horizontally arranged in the bearing plate in a sliding mode, a push rod is arranged in the sliding cavity in a sliding mode, the push rod extends to the outside of the bearing plate leftwards, a right arc plate is fixedly installed at the left end of the push rod, a first limiting spring is sleeved on the push rod, a transverse limiting sleeve is horizontally and fixedly installed on the rear side wall of the bearing plate, a slide block is arranged in the transverse limiting sleeve in a sliding mode, a second limiting spring is fixedly connected between the slide block and the inner wall of the left side of the transverse limiting sleeve, a pull rod penetrates through the second limiting spring in a movable mode; a fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the pull rod, and a left arc plate transversely opposite to the right arc plate is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the fixed plate; horizontal fixed mounting has a lead screw sleeve on the lateral wall of horizontal spacing sleeve right side, wears to be equipped with the lead screw through threaded connection in the lead screw sleeve, and lead screw left end butt has a hand wheel at slider right side wall, lead screw right-hand member fixed mounting, and the ring channel has been seted up to the hand wheel left side wall, and the horizontal fixed mounting of loading board right side wall has the extension rod, and extension rod right-hand member rotary type is equipped with the dwang.
As a modified scheme of the invention: the dwang lower extreme articulates at the push rod right-hand member, and the dwang upper end articulates there is spacing guide post of right-hand member and ring channel sliding connection
As a modified scheme of the invention: the positioning threaded holes are formed at equal intervals along the length direction of the sliding rod.
As a modified scheme of the invention: the left end of the first limiting spring is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the right arc plate, and the right end of the first limiting spring is fixed on the left side wall of the bearing plate.
As a modified scheme of the invention: the right end of the push rod extends to the outside of the bearing plate.
As a modified scheme of the invention: the inserted shaft is of an inverted cone structure.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the tree fixing device is ingenious in structure and reasonable in design, trees with different thicknesses and heights can be fixed, the right arc plate and the left arc plate can move in the opposite direction or in the opposite direction by rotating the hand wheel, the trees are clamped and fixed, the operation is simple and convenient, and the firmness is better; the slide bar can slide in vertical sleeve, realizes the regulation of height from top to bottom through set screw and the cooperation of location screw hole, conveniently adjusts according to trees height, strong adaptability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of direction B in fig. 1.
FIG. 4 is a front partial schematic view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-bearing plate, 2-sliding cavity, 3-push rod, 4-first limit spring, 5-right arc plate, 6-left arc plate, 7-fixing plate, 8-pull rod, 9-transverse limit sleeve, 10-second limit spring, 11-slide block, 12-lead screw, 13-lead screw sleeve, 14-annular groove, 15-hand wheel, 16-limit guide column, 17-extension rod, 18-rotating rod, 19-inserting shaft, 20-longitudinal sleeve, 21-slide rod, 22-positioning screw and 23-positioning threaded hole.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail by combining the following specific embodiments:
referring to fig. 1-4, a tree fixing device for garden transplantation comprises a bearing plate 1, wherein a plurality of longitudinal sleeves 20 are vertically and fixedly installed at the bottom of the bearing plate 1, slide rods 21 are vertically and slidably arranged in the longitudinal sleeves 20, inserting shafts 19 are fixedly installed at the lower ends of the slide rods 21, a plurality of positioning threaded holes 23 are uniformly formed in the left side wall of each slide rod 21, and positioning screws 22 in threaded connection with the positioning threaded holes 23 are transversely arranged on the longitudinal sleeves 20 in a penetrating manner; a sliding cavity 2 is horizontally arranged in the bearing plate 1, a push rod 3 is slidably arranged in the sliding cavity 2, the push rod 3 extends to the outside of the bearing plate 1 leftwards, a right arc plate 5 is fixedly installed at the left end of the push rod 3, a first limiting spring 4 is sleeved on the push rod 3, a transverse limiting sleeve 9 is horizontally and fixedly installed on the rear side wall of the bearing plate 1, a sliding block 11 is slidably arranged in the transverse limiting sleeve 9, a second limiting spring 10 is fixedly connected between the sliding block 11 and the inner wall of the left side of the transverse limiting sleeve 9, a pull rod 8 is movably arranged in the second limiting spring 10 in a penetrating mode, and the right end of the pull rod 8; a fixed plate 7 is fixedly arranged on the pull rod 8, and a left arc plate 6 transversely opposite to the right arc plate 5 is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the fixed plate 7; horizontal fixed mounting has a lead screw sleeve 13 on the lateral wall of horizontal spacing sleeve 9 right side, wears to be equipped with lead screw 12 through threaded connection in the lead screw sleeve 13, and 12 left ends butts of lead screw are at 11 right side walls of slider, and 12 right-hand members fixed mounting of lead screw have a hand wheel 15, and ring channel 14 has been seted up to 15 left side walls of hand wheel, and 1 right side wall horizontal fixed mounting of loading board has extension rod 17, and extension rod 17 right-hand member rotary type is equipped with dwang 18.
The working principle and the using method of the invention are as follows:
the inserting shaft 19 is inserted into garden soil, the bearing plate 1 is pulled upwards to drive the longitudinal sleeve 20 to slide upwards for proper displacement relative to the sliding rod 21, the positioning screw 22 is in threaded connection with the corresponding positioning threaded hole 23 to fix the longitudinal sleeve 20 and the inserting shaft 19, so that the height of the bearing plate 1 is adjusted, and the bearing plate is convenient to adjust adaptively according to the height of trees; the hand wheel 15 is rotated to drive the screw rod 12 to rotate, the screw rod 12 is screwed in left under the action of the screw rod sleeve 13, the screw rod 12 pushes the pull rod 8 to slide left through the abutting slide block 11, at the moment, the second limiting spring 10 is compressed, the pull rod 8 drives the left arc plate 6 to move left through the fixing plate 7, the hand wheel 15 moves left while rotating, the hand wheel 15 pushes the limiting guide post 16 left through the annular groove 14 to drive the rotating rod 18 to rotate anticlockwise while sliding the limiting guide post 16 relative to the annular groove 14, at the moment, the rotating rod 18 pulls the extension rod 17 right, the extension rod 17 drives the right arc plate 5 to move right while sliding right along the sliding cavity 2, and at the moment, the first limiting spring 4 is compressed; at the moment, the distance between the right arc plate 5 and the left arc plate 6 is increased, the trunk of the tree to be fixed is placed between the right arc plate 5 and the left arc plate 6, the hand wheel 15 is rotated reversely, the screw rod 12 is screwed in rightwards, and at the moment, the right elastic force of the second limiting spring 10 acts on the sliding block 11 to drive the pull rod 8 to move rightwards together with the fixed plate 7 and the left arc plate 6; the hand wheel 15 moves rightwards while rotating, at the moment, under the action of the leftward restoring force of the first limiting spring 4, the first limiting spring 4 pushes the right arc plate 5 and the push rod 3 to slide leftwards, and at the moment, the distance between the right arc plate 5 and the left arc plate 6 is gradually reduced and the trunk of the tree is clamped and fixed. The tree fixing device is ingenious in structure and reasonable in design, trees with different thicknesses and heights can be fixed, the right arc plate 5 and the left arc plate 6 can move in the opposite direction or in the opposite direction by rotating the hand wheel 15, the trees can be clamped and fixed, the operation is simple and convenient, and the firmness is better; the slide bar 21 can slide in the longitudinal sleeve 20, and the adjustment of the vertical height is realized through the cooperation of the positioning screw 22 and the positioning threaded hole 23, so that the adjustment according to the tree height is convenient, and the adaptability is strong.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.