CN107926433A - The method of citrus overlord's principal deformation bearing basal shoot - Google Patents
The method of citrus overlord's principal deformation bearing basal shoot Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107926433A CN107926433A CN201711184772.5A CN201711184772A CN107926433A CN 107926433 A CN107926433 A CN 107926433A CN 201711184772 A CN201711184772 A CN 201711184772A CN 107926433 A CN107926433 A CN 107926433A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- branch
- overlord
- citrus
- layer
- fruit
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method of citrus overlord principal deformation fruitful branch, it is related to planting fruit trees technical field;Comprise the following steps:A, beta pruning:Citrus overlord's shoot apex part tender shoots is trimmed, trimming length accounts for 1/10th of overlord's branch length;B, leaf is smeared:Leaf at overlord's branch upper end 1/5th after trimming is all erased;C, layer:Overlord's branch is made into the processing of layer, during layer since the base portion of branch, it is nearby fulcrum to hold base portion on the other hand, and the other hand 20 ~ 30 centimeters above fulcrum press down branch, until the branch is into horizontal stretching shape.The present invention can solve the problems, such as overlord's branch cutting process of current citrus fruit tree occur taking a lot of work it is laborious, fall fruit, fruit tree yellowing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting fruit trees technical field, especially a kind of method of citrus overlord principal deformation fruitful branch.
Background technology
Citrus overlord branch, is called the branch of excessive growth, refers to that growing way is vigorous, it is necessary to consume a large amount of nutrients, does not bear fruit or only hangs a small amount of
The growth branch of fruit, seriously affects trunk infusion distribution, easily causes a large amount of sheddings and fruit tree to fall ill;Overlord's branch is mainly to citrus
Fruit tree causes following influence:First, overlord's branch influences the growth of other branches, because these branches are grown with " overlord " posture, robs
Take the most nutrition of tree body by force, the branch of other opposite weak tendencies can be caused to be difficult to obtain battalion's part, it is slow-growing, so as to have impact on fruit
The balance of nutrition is set, also have impact on the normal growth of fruit tree;2nd, overlord's branch is easy to cause fruit tree morbidity, and overlord's branch destroys fruit
The growth balance of tree, is easy to cause fruit tree and is attacked be subject to pest and disease damage, the investigation through actual production, the hair of canker of citrus etc.
It is raw, it is related with overlord's branch growth;3rd, the yield of citrus is influenced, after autumn has set in, the unsuitable cutting back pruning of overlord's branch;If cut at this time
Fall to destroy the growth balance of fruit tree, good bearing basal shoot will sprout hibernaculum, and then influence the yield in next year;4th, lead
Cause citrus " yellow " disease to occur overlords branch multiple, the excessive growth of fruit tree large area can be caused and yellow occurs, bear fruit less and dehiscent fruit it is more,
Shedding is serious.
In citrus plantation, management overlord's branch is a very crucial and important link, it is common practice that by a large amount of
Overlord's branch, the local presence because of apical dominance of trimming directly manually are cropped from the bottom of fruit tree, and is born many new
Bud, causes trunk infusion to be lost in, and falls that fruit is serious, and fruit tree yellowing, larger economic loss is caused to orchard worker.
The content of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method of citrus overlord principal deformation fruitful branch, it can solve current citrus fruit tree
Overlord's branch cutting process occur taking a lot of work it is laborious, fall the problem of fruit, fruit tree yellowing.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:The method of this citrus overlord principal deformation fruitful branch,
Its step is as follows:
A)Beta pruning:Citrus overlord's shoot apex part tender shoots is trimmed, trimming length accounts for 1/10th of overlord's branch length;
B)Smear leaf:Leaf at overlord's branch upper end 1/5th after trimming is all erased;
C)Layer:Overlord's branch is made into the processing of layer, during layer since the base portion of branch, holding base portion on the other hand is nearby
Fulcrum, the other hand 20 ~ 30 centimeters above fulcrum press down branch, until the branch is into horizontal stretching shape.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the present invention has the advantages that compared with prior art:
1st, the present invention by beta pruning, smear the integrated uses of the technologies such as leaf, layer, can effectively suppress the generation of citrus overlord branch, and
Overlord's branch is trained branch of bearing fruit, retains trunk infusion, increases orange yield;
2nd, the present invention is easy to operate, easy to implement, can greatly reduce overlord's branch of citrus fruit tree, and branch of bearing fruit is increased.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to embodiment:
The method of this citrus overlord principal deformation fruitful branch, its step are as follows:
A)Beta pruning:Citrus overlord's shoot apex part tender shoots is trimmed, trimming length accounts for 1/10th of overlord's branch length;
B)Smear leaf:Leaf at overlord's branch upper end 1/5th after trimming is all erased;
C)Layer:Overlord's branch is made into the processing of layer, during layer since the base portion of branch, holding base portion on the other hand is nearby
Fulcrum, the other hand 20 ~ 30 centimeters above fulcrum press down branch, until the branch is into horizontal stretching shape.
Claims (1)
- A kind of 1. method of citrus overlord principal deformation fruitful branch, it is characterised in that:Its step is as follows:A)Beta pruning:Citrus overlord's shoot apex part tender shoots is trimmed, trimming length accounts for 1/10th of overlord's branch length;B)Smear leaf:Leaf at overlord's branch upper end 1/5th after trimming is all erased;C)Layer:Overlord's branch is made into the processing of layer, during layer since the base portion of branch, holding base portion on the other hand is nearby Fulcrum, the other hand 20 ~ 30 centimeters above fulcrum press down branch, until the branch is into horizontal stretching shape.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711184772.5A CN107926433A (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | The method of citrus overlord's principal deformation bearing basal shoot |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201711184772.5A CN107926433A (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | The method of citrus overlord's principal deformation bearing basal shoot |
Publications (1)
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CN107926433A true CN107926433A (en) | 2018-04-20 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201711184772.5A Pending CN107926433A (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | The method of citrus overlord's principal deformation bearing basal shoot |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001218529A (en) * | 2000-02-10 | 2001-08-14 | Nifco Inc | Attractive clip for plant stem |
CN101156539A (en) * | 2007-11-06 | 2008-04-09 | 四川大学 | fruit tree bag-hanging type layering |
CN102283065A (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2011-12-21 | 湖南大地中药饮片有限公司 | High-yield process for layering cultivation of fruit of trifoliate orange |
CN106538260A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-03-29 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院园艺研究所 | A kind of fast culture Citrus seedling tree crown and the method for increasing autumn growth quantity |
CN107047205A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-08-18 | 福建省连江乐鑫林业开发有限公司 | One kind promotes horse-tail lateral sprouting method |
-
2017
- 2017-11-23 CN CN201711184772.5A patent/CN107926433A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001218529A (en) * | 2000-02-10 | 2001-08-14 | Nifco Inc | Attractive clip for plant stem |
CN101156539A (en) * | 2007-11-06 | 2008-04-09 | 四川大学 | fruit tree bag-hanging type layering |
CN102283065A (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2011-12-21 | 湖南大地中药饮片有限公司 | High-yield process for layering cultivation of fruit of trifoliate orange |
CN106538260A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-03-29 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院园艺研究所 | A kind of fast culture Citrus seedling tree crown and the method for increasing autumn growth quantity |
CN107047205A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-08-18 | 福建省连江乐鑫林业开发有限公司 | One kind promotes horse-tail lateral sprouting method |
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Application publication date: 20180420 |
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