CN107926301A - The long-term storage method of carnation cuttings - Google Patents

The long-term storage method of carnation cuttings Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107926301A
CN107926301A CN201710985084.2A CN201710985084A CN107926301A CN 107926301 A CN107926301 A CN 107926301A CN 201710985084 A CN201710985084 A CN 201710985084A CN 107926301 A CN107926301 A CN 107926301A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cuttings
carnation
incubator
mulch
long
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710985084.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
池坚
俞爱军
杨娟
朱汉高
吴月琴
周燕
沈卫红
王琼
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Seed Industry (group) Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Seed Industry (group) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Seed Industry (group) Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Seed Industry (group) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710985084.2A priority Critical patent/CN107926301A/en
Publication of CN107926301A publication Critical patent/CN107926301A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F25/00Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F25/00Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
    • A01F25/14Containers specially adapted for storing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F25/00Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
    • A01F25/16Arrangements in forage silos
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F25/00Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
    • A01F25/16Arrangements in forage silos
    • A01F25/22Ventilating arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F25/00Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
    • A01F25/14Containers specially adapted for storing
    • A01F2025/142Machinery for making sausage-like groups of bales by wrapping or bagging

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the long-term storage method of carnation cuttings, include the following steps:Ith, by carnation cuttings adopted from female parent it is lower after, 20 30 carnation cuttings one;IIth, size is spread in the babinet of incubator can wrap the mulch of whole turnover box, then the layer overlay gas-permeable paper on mulch;IIIth, carnation cuttings base portion is uprightly emitted in incubator downwards by whole;IVth, incubator is placed into 2 DEG C of 8 DEG C of freezers, through 12 36 it is small when precooling;Vth, after precooling, in one layer of gas permeability paper of carnation cuttings upper cover, then cuttings is completely enclosed with above-mentioned mulch, incubator is moved on in 2 DEG C of freezers and is stored;VIth, temperature of ice house stabilization is controlled between 1.5 DEG C 2.5 DEG C;VIIth, during freezer storage, it is aerated at least 20 minutes with circulating fan daily.Carnation cuttings storage can be made to be no less than 4 months, it is most long to store 6 months, still maintain normal vigor.

Description

The long-term storage method of carnation cuttings
Technical field
The present invention relates to the long-term storage side of the technical field that plant seasonality is taken root, specifically carnation cuttings Method.
Background technology
Existing storage method is:Do not arrange after fringe is adopted from female parent seedling, be arbitrarily positioned in turnover box, and wrapped up with mulch After be stacked in 2-4 DEG C of freezer and store.A large amount of condensed waters are stranded in top layer cuttings during cuttings refrigeration at initial stage, easily make over time Rot into flat bed cuttings;Middle big with the outer layer cuttings temperature difference, middle cuttings fever, reduce cuttage survival rate.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of long-term storage method of carnation cuttings, can store carnation cuttings Phase is no less than 4 months, and most long storage phase is 6 months.Overcome shortcoming and defect existing in the prior art.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme is that:The long-term storage method of carnation cuttings, including it is as follows Step:
, by carnation cuttings adopted from female parent it is lower after, by three leaves, wholeheartedly standard takes carnation cuttings, and 20-30 branch carnations insert Fringe one, base portion alignment proper alignment, is wrapped with rubber band;
, incubator babinet in spread size and can wrap the mulch of whole turnover box, then layer overlay is breathed freely on mulch Property paper;
, by whole carnation cuttings base portion is uprightly emitted in incubator downwards, formed between every cuttings carnation logical The gap of wind, mulch is in open state, without covering carnation cuttings top;
, incubator is placed into 2 DEG C of -8 DEG C of freezers, through 12-36 it is small when precooling;
, after precooling, in one layer of gas permeability paper of carnation cuttings upper cover, then cuttings is completely enclosed with above-mentioned mulch Get up, incubator is moved on in 2 DEG C of freezers and is stored;
, control temperature of ice house stabilization between 1.5 DEG C -2.5 DEG C;
, freezer storage during, be aerated at least 20 minutes with circulating fan daily.
The invention discloses a kind of long-term storage method of carnation cuttings, and carnation cuttings storage can be made to be no less than 4 It is a month, most long to store 6 months, still maintain normal vigor.Meanwhile this method can effectively adjust the life of carnation seedling cuttings The time of root, determines the schedule ahead of hothouse production planting season.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described below below.
The invention discloses the long-term storage method of carnation cuttings, it is different from the prior art and is:Including following step Suddenly:
, by carnation cuttings adopted from female parent it is lower after, by three leaves, wholeheartedly standard takes carnation cuttings, and 20-30 branch carnations insert Fringe one, base portion alignment proper alignment, is wrapped with rubber band;
, incubator babinet in spread size and can wrap the mulch of whole turnover box, then layer overlay is breathed freely on mulch Property paper;
, by whole carnation cuttings base portion is uprightly emitted in incubator downwards, formed between every cuttings carnation logical The gap of wind, mulch is in open state, without covering carnation cuttings top;
, incubator is placed into 2 DEG C of -8 DEG C of freezers, through 12-36 it is small when precooling;
, after precooling, in one layer of gas permeability paper of carnation cuttings upper cover, then cuttings is completely enclosed with above-mentioned mulch Get up, incubator is moved on in 2 DEG C of freezers and is stored;
, control temperature of ice house stabilization between 1.5 DEG C -2.5 DEG C;
, freezer storage during, be aerated at least 20 minutes with circulating fan daily.
In the specific implementation, the size of the incubator is 60*40*25 centimetres of plastic container.
In the specific implementation, it is described, incubator is placed into Cool Room 4 DEG C, through 24 it is small when precooling;.
In the specific implementation, it is described, freezer storage during, be aerated 30 minutes with circulating fan daily.
Above content is that a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, it is impossible to is assert Present invention specific implementation is confined to these above-mentioned explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, Without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, should all be considered as belonging to the present invention Protection domain.

Claims (4)

1. the long-term storage method of carnation cuttings, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps:
, by carnation cuttings adopted from female parent it is lower after, by three leaves, wholeheartedly standard takes carnation cuttings, and 20-30 branch carnations insert Fringe one, base portion alignment proper alignment, is wrapped with rubber band;
, incubator babinet in spread size and can wrap the mulch of whole turnover box, then the layer overlay gas permeability on mulch Paper;
, by whole carnation cuttings base portion is uprightly emitted in incubator downwards, ventilation is formed between every cuttings carnation Gap, mulch is in open state, without covering carnation cuttings top;
, incubator is placed into 2 DEG C of -8 DEG C of freezers, through 12-36 it is small when precooling;
, after precooling, in one layer of gas permeability paper of carnation cuttings upper cover, then cuttings is completely enclosed with above-mentioned mulch Get up, incubator is moved on in 2 DEG C of freezers and is stored;
, control temperature of ice house stabilization between 1.5 DEG C -2.5 DEG C;
, freezer storage during, be aerated at least 20 minutes with circulating fan daily.
2. the long-term storage method of carnation cuttings according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The size of the incubator For 60*40*25 centimetres of plastic container.
3. the long-term storage method of carnation cuttings according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described, incubator put Put in Cool Room 4 DEG C, through 24 it is small when precooling.
4. the long-term storage method of carnation cuttings according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described, freezer storage Period, is aerated 30 minutes with circulating fan daily.
CN201710985084.2A 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 The long-term storage method of carnation cuttings Pending CN107926301A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710985084.2A CN107926301A (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 The long-term storage method of carnation cuttings

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710985084.2A CN107926301A (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 The long-term storage method of carnation cuttings

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107926301A true CN107926301A (en) 2018-04-20

Family

ID=61935484

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710985084.2A Pending CN107926301A (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 The long-term storage method of carnation cuttings

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107926301A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103583212A (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-02-19 宁夏天地缘锦绣园林花卉有限公司 Dianthus caryophyllus seedling plug tray cottage and cultivation method
CN104126571A (en) * 2014-07-18 2014-11-05 山东农业大学 Ginkgo biloba scion fresh-keeping method
CN104430830A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-03-25 贵州大自然科技有限公司 Fresh-keeping method for palm buds
CN104686272A (en) * 2015-02-27 2015-06-10 宁波市农业科学研究院 Stock hardwood cutting propagation method for Chinese cherry

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103583212A (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-02-19 宁夏天地缘锦绣园林花卉有限公司 Dianthus caryophyllus seedling plug tray cottage and cultivation method
CN104126571A (en) * 2014-07-18 2014-11-05 山东农业大学 Ginkgo biloba scion fresh-keeping method
CN104430830A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-03-25 贵州大自然科技有限公司 Fresh-keeping method for palm buds
CN104686272A (en) * 2015-02-27 2015-06-10 宁波市农业科学研究院 Stock hardwood cutting propagation method for Chinese cherry

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
桂敏: "《香石竹插穗及扦插苗冷藏效果初探》", 《江苏农业科学》 *
王舒藜: "《香石竹种苗设施标准化生产》", 《农业工程技术(温室园艺)》 *

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Application publication date: 20180420

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication