CN107921345A - Waste gas purification apparatus - Google Patents

Waste gas purification apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107921345A
CN107921345A CN201680047405.8A CN201680047405A CN107921345A CN 107921345 A CN107921345 A CN 107921345A CN 201680047405 A CN201680047405 A CN 201680047405A CN 107921345 A CN107921345 A CN 107921345A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe portion
conveying pipe
impurity
baffle plate
waste gas
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Granted
Application number
CN201680047405.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107921345B (en
Inventor
李重仪
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METALGENTECH CO Ltd
GEESCO CO Ltd
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METALGENTECH CO Ltd
GEESCO CO Ltd
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Publication of CN107921345A publication Critical patent/CN107921345A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D45/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/04Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by utilising inertia
    • B01D45/08Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by utilising inertia by impingement against baffle separators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D45/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/12Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of waste gas purification apparatus, which includes:First conveying pipe portion, it is used to induce the exhaust gas containing impurity to first direction;Impurity resettlement section, it is formed at the bottom surface of the first conveying pipe portion, for housing the impurity contained in the exhaust gas;Second conveying pipe portion, it is connected with being formed at the purification gas outlet of the first conveying pipe portion side, for the purification gas for separating impurity to be induced to second direction;And first baffle plate, it is installed in the form of the inside protrusion to the described first conveying pipe portion, and induces the second direction in airflow direction to the described second conveying pipe portion direction of the exhaust gas for flowing into the first conveying pipe portion rapidly to change;The first conveying pipe portion includes:First inflow part, it is installed on the position of the described second conveying pipe portion relative close;And second inflow part, it is adjacent to installation with first inflow part, and installed on the described second conveying pipe portion position relatively far away from.

Description

Waste gas purification apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to waste gas purification apparatus, more specifically, is related to one kind and is used to must go to remove to be based on firing using fossil The various ashes expected and produced or the waste gas purification apparatus and its baffle plate used in such as equipment of the impurity of floating material.
Background technology
In general, such as heat power station, combustion furnace, industry boiler combustion apparatus in burn coal, heavy oil, natural-gas Deng fossil fuel and produce energy.During this combustion of fossil fuel, substantial amounts of impurity can be contained, it includes the powder produced after burning End, solid-state grey (Ash), the fuel material of uncombusted state, nitrogen conjugate, carbon conjugate.If the gas containing this impurity It is discharged into air, then can causes atmosphere pollution, can be according to circumstances connected with combustion apparatus, is produced when can so burn to processing The equipment of raw gas can also have an impact.For example, as by using catalyst to produced in various combustion apparatus as The harmful substances such as NOx, CO, Dioxine are carried out in the selective catalytic reduction technique of the smoke evacuation technology of harmless processing, this impurity Catalytic Layer is covered in, so as to significantly reduce the function and characteristic of Catalytic Layer.Separate and removed in burning gases therefore, it is necessary to one kind The technology of the impurity contained.
The content of the invention
Technical problem
Inventive concept is to provide a kind of waste gas purification apparatus, by by the exhaust gas containing impurity to impurity resettlement section direction Induction, so as to improve impurity separating property, the first baffle plate and the second folding that drastically change airflow direction are can induce by installing Flowing plate, can promote the separation of exhaust gas and impurity, and groove is induced by using air-flow, and the direction of the discharge direction to air-flow can be accelerated to turn Change.
The means solved the problems, such as
For solving the waste gas purification apparatus for being related to the technology of the present invention thought of described problem, which may include:First Pipe portion is conveyed, it is used to induce the exhaust gas containing impurity to first direction;Impurity resettlement section, it is formed at first conveying The bottom surface of pipe portion, for housing the impurity contained in the exhaust gas;Second conveying pipe portion, it is with being formed at first delivery pipe The purification gas outlet connection of portion side, for the purification gas for separating impurity to be induced to second direction;And first Baffle plate, it is installed in the form of the inside protrusion to the described first conveying pipe portion, and is induced and flowed into the first conveying pipe portion The second direction in airflow direction to the described second conveying pipe portion direction of exhaust gas rapidly change;The first conveying pipe portion bag Include:First inflow part, it is installed on the position of the described second conveying pipe portion relative close;And second inflow part, its It is adjacent to installation with first inflow part, and is conveyed installed in apart from described second on the position of pipe portion relatively far away from.
First baffle plate, its front end can towards the impurity resettlement section and based on the basis of horizontal plane with first to The form protrusion that angle tilts down, its rear end can be fixed on the top of the purification gas outlet.
Under described first to angle can be 30 degree to 50 degree.
First baffle plate, its first protrusion length obliquely protruded towards impurity resettlement section direction can be the The more than 33% to 42% of one orientation distance, first set a distance are from the tie point of the purification gas outlet to described First on impurity resettlement section extends the distance of point.
The second conveying pipe portion, it can have a path heights, and first is more than the path heights by distance, described Path heights are the height as the flow path for discharging the purification gas, and described first by distance is fixed from described first The distance of the first protrusion length is subtracted into distance.
The first conveying pipe portion further includes dividing wall, and the dividing wall can be by first inflow part and the second Enter portion's isolation.
The second baffle plate is further included, second baffle plate is pacified in the form of the inside protrusion to the described first conveying pipe portion Dress, and the airflow direction for the exhaust gas for flowing into the first conveying pipe portion is induced to the second direction in the described second conveying pipe portion direction Rapidly change.
Second baffle plate, its front end can towards the impurity resettlement section and based on the basis of horizontal plane with second to The form protrusion that angle tilts down, its rear end can be fixed on the bottom of the dividing wall.
Under described second to angle can be 30 degree to 50 degree.
Second baffle plate, its second protrusion length obliquely protruded towards impurity resettlement section direction can be the The more than 33% to 42% of two orientation distances, second set a distance refer to receive from the tie point of the dividing wall to the impurity Second in appearance portion extends the distance of point.
The impurity resettlement section, it is the ash bucket of downward concave funnel shaped, and formed with induction planar portions so that Their surface is set to be linked to be plane between the first conveying pipe portion and the impurity resettlement section.
Invention effect
According to embodiment present invention as described above, waste gas purification apparatus is changed by the airflow direction drastically of exhaust gas, The impurity that to be included in exhaust gas can be improved to the separated separating property in impurity resettlement section.
In addition, using a device, the exhaust gas sucked on multiple positions can be purified, only by varying baffle plate Angle either length without device separately or need not change manufacture method, efficiency can be improved, have equipment letter Single or easy to manufacture effect.Certainly, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view for illustrating the waste gas purification apparatus that one embodiment of the invention is related to.
Fig. 2 to Fig. 7 is the figure for the waste gas purification apparatus that the multiple embodiments of the diagram present invention are related to.
Fig. 8 is the working state figure of the waste gas purification apparatus of pictorial image 1.
Fig. 9 is the removal of impurity of baffle plate angle and the control of pressure differential for showing the waste gas purification apparatus based on Fig. 2 Table.
Figure 10 is the removal of impurity of baffle plate length and the control of pressure differential for showing the waste gas purification apparatus based on Fig. 3 Table.
Embodiment
For the optimal morphology to carry out an invention
The embodiment of the present invention is in order to which the technical staff that the technical field of the invention has general knowledge can be more complete Understand to face the present invention and provide, following embodiments can be deformed into various forms, and the scope of the present invention is not only restricted to following reality Apply example.The embodiment can be such that the disclosure more enriches on the contrary, more comprehensively, and in order to have to the technical field of the invention The technical staff of general knowledge more fully passes on the technological thought of the present invention and provides.Moreover, for convenience of description, attached drawing In each layer thickness or size be exaggerated.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view for illustrating the waste gas purification apparatus 100 that one embodiment of the invention is related to.
As shown in Figure 1, it may include the first conveying pipe portion 10, second conveys pipe portion 20, impurity resettlement section 30, the first baffle plate 40。
As shown in Figure 1, the first conveying pipe portion pipe portion 10 can be the exhaust gas G1 containing impurity 1 can be induced to first direction Shape formed.For example, the first conveying pipe portion 10 is used to induce the exhaust gas G1 containing impurity 1 to first direction (lower section of Fig. 1), The impurity 1 can be the powder, the ash (Ash) of solid shape, the fuel thing, unburned of uncombusted state produced after burning Non-flammable thing, nitrogen conjugate, carbon conjugate etc., the first conveying pipe portion 10 can be formed a cube tubular, outside can also be it is cylindric, The variously-shaped delivery pipe such as tubulose.
As shown in Figure 1, the first conveying pipe portion 10 may include the first inflow part 11 and the second inflow part 12, described first flows into Portion 11 is installed on distance second and conveys on the position of 20 relative close of pipe portion pipe portion, and second inflow part 12 with first to flow into Portion 11 is adjacent to installation and is conveyed installed in distance second on the position of pipe portion 20 relatively far away from.For example, the first conveying pipe portion 10 Dividing wall 50 is may also include, the dividing wall 50 can be used for separating the first inflow part 11 and the second inflow part 12.
For example, as shown in Figure 1, the first conveying pipe portion 10 can be multiple delivery pipes for being connected on diverse location with reference to and Formed, a delivery pipe can also be formed in a separate form in order to more efficiently purify impurity 1.
As shown in Figure 1, dividing wall 50 can be by multiple delivery pipes with reference to and formed, or can be used for separate delivery pipe And install.Dividing wall 50 can be installed in the form of tabular, can laterally prolong to improve the feed pressure of the exhaust gas G1 of inflow The shape installation for the polygon column stretched.For example, as shown in Figure 1, dividing wall 50 is in the form of the pentagon column laterally to lie low Installation, compared to the inflow pipe of the top formation of exhaust gas G1 the first inflow part 11 flowed into and the second inflow part 12, lower part is formed Inflow part it is narrower, the pressure of the exhaust gas G1 of inflow may higher.Thus, based in relatively wide impurity resettlement section 30 The pressure drastically declined, impurity 1 lose amount of exercise based on drastically slack-off flow velocity and weight, so that the exhaust gas G1 flowed into can pass through Impurity resettlement section 30 is purified.
Conveyed as shown in Figure 1, the first inflow part 11 can be installed on distance second on the nearer position of pipe portion 20, first flows into The exhaust gas G1 flowed into portion 11 can more rapidly flow towards the second conveying pipe portion 20, but the dividing wall chatted based on after changes air-flow Direction and flow to the second conveying pipe portion 20.
As shown in Figure 1, the second inflow part 12 can be installed on position more farther than the first inflow part 11 in the second conveying pipe portion 20 Put, the exhaust gas G1 flowed into the second inflow part 12 is compared to the exhaust gas G1 flowed into the first inflow part, relatively more slowly Flow to the second conveying pipe portion 20, but the dividing wall chatted due to after, can be based on inertia or centrifugal force be cleaned and flow to second Convey pipe portion 20.
In addition, although not shown, but in addition to the first inflow part 11, the second inflow part 12, can be also connected to by combining Multiple delivery pipes of diverse location and formed.
As shown in Figure 1, the second conveying pipe portion 20 can be arranged with the purification gas being formed on the side of the first conveying pipe portion 10 H connections are exported, and the purification gas G2 for separating impurity 1 can be induced to second direction (rear of Fig. 1).For example, second is defeated It can be a cube barrel shape to send pipe portion 20, or can be that cylindrical shape, tubulose etc. are variously-shaped in addition.
Here, the second direction can will finally arranged by the exhaust gas G1 that the first conveying pipe portion 10 flows into outside The forward direction gone out is used to handle the direction that the processing unit of the harmful components of exhaust gas G1 flows into.At this time, the processing unit can be The catalysis reduction apparatus of selectivity, the exhaust gas G1 flowed into the second direction can flow into the catalysis reduction apparatus for forming selectivity Catalytic Layer.
As shown in Figure 1, impurity resettlement section 30 is formed at the bottom surface of the first conveying pipe portion 10, and induction can be housed to described the The impurity 1 contained in the exhaust gas G1 of one direction and whereabouts.Impurity resettlement section 30 can be the ash bucket of downward concave funnel shaped (hopper), it can be such that impurity 1 is laminated downwards.
As shown in Figure 1, the first baffle plate 40 by first conveying pipe portion 10 inside projectedly in the form of install, can induce flow into The exhaust gas G1 of first conveying pipe portion 10 makes the second direction in its airflow direction to the second conveying pipe portion direction drastically change.
As shown in Figure 1, the form that the first baffle plate 40 can be protruded to the inside of the first conveying pipe portion 10 is installed, so that the The exhaust gas G1 of one conveying pipe portion 10 can be to the second conveying 20 conversion direction of pipe portion by impurity resettlement section 30.Moreover, the first baffling Plate 40 still can not necessarily be limited to this to promote the direction of exhaust gas G1 to change formed with circular surface.
As shown in Figure 1, the front end of the first baffle plate 40 is towards impurity resettlement section 30 and is based on the basis of horizontal plane with first Lower dip down to angle A 1 is tiltedly protruded, and the rear end of the first baffle plate 40 can be fixed on the top of purification gas outlet H.
Given up as shown in Figure 1, the first baffle plate 40 can induce by the first conveying pipe portion 10 to what the first direction flowed into Gas G1, makes its direction sharp to the second 20 direction of conveying pipe portion transformation.That is, the exhaust gas G1 flowed into by the first conveying pipe portion 10 After being flowed into the first direction (lower section of Fig. 1), the direction for making air-flow based on the first baffle plate 40 conveys pipe portion towards second The second direction in 20 direction is drastically changed.When this airflow direction drastically of generation is changed, contain in exhaust gas G1 Impurity 1 with certain mass is based on the tendency that inertia (or centrifugal force) is moved with continuation to the first direction, due to This airflow direction drastically cannot be tackled to change to movement at impurity resettlement section 30, so as to separate from exhaust gas G1.
Therefore, induction based on the first baffle plate 40 is simultaneously changed by air-flow drastically, and most of impurity 1 can be housed in miscellaneous In matter resettlement section 30, the purification gas G2 of the purification of impurity 1 can be got rid of to exterior only discharge by the second conveying pipe portion 20.
Fig. 2 to Fig. 7 is the waste gas purification apparatus 200,300,400,500,600 that multiple embodiments of the diagram present invention are related to And 700 figure.
As shown in Fig. 2, the first baffle plate 40 of the waste gas purification apparatus 200 that another embodiment of the present invention is related to can be fixed on The top of purification gas outlet H, is tiltedly installed by dipping down towards impurity resettlement section 30 and on the basis of horizontal plane.For example, Discharged in order to convey the exhaust gas G1 flowed into pipe portion 10 by first to the second conveying pipe portion 20, can be with the first delivery pipe Without prejudice to the inflow of exhaust gas G1 in portion 10, the mode without prejudice to the discharge of purification gas G2 in the second conveying pipe portion 20 installs the One baffle plate 40, on the basis of horizontal plane and obliquely to install the first baffle plate 40 to angle A 1 under first, so as to maximum Improve purification efficiency in ground.For example, when to angle A 1 being certain angle above and below under first, inflow entrance broadens and outlet Narrow, cause purification efficiency to decline so that the pressure differential of inflow entrance and outlet is excessive, thus, can to angle A 1 under first For 30 degree to 50 degree.
As shown in figure 3, the first baffle plate 40 of the waste gas purification apparatus 300 that another embodiment of the present invention is related to can protrude Install certain distance.For example, the length obliquely protruded towards 30 direction of impurity resettlement section of the first baffle plate 40 can be First protrusion length B1.Moreover, the virtual point that extends of the first baffle plate 40 on impurity resettlement section 30 can first be prolonged The tie point of long point 41, the first baffle plate 40 and purification gas outlet H to the first distance for extending point 41 can be first fixed To distance C1.
As shown in figure 3, the first baffle plate 40 can be the first orientation for maximizing purification efficiency, the first protrusion length B1 The more than 33% to 42% of distance C1.For example, if the first protrusion length B1 is long, inflow entrance and outlet narrow, and can subtract The discharge of slow impurity 1 and purification efficiency can be reduced, if the first protrusion length B1 is too short, the rotary force of impurity 1 can be reduced, from And purification efficiency can be reduced.
As shown in figure 3, the second conveying pipe portion 20 may include path heights E, the exhaust gas G1 flowed into the first conveying pipe portion 10 Distance when flowing into and through the first baffle plate 40 can be more than path heights E.For example, the first orientation distance C1 subtracts first The first of protrusion length B1 can be more than path heights E by distance D1.
That is, the first protrusion length B1 so that the exhaust gas G1 that flows into passes through in the first conveying pipe portion 10 first by distance D1 It is that the form of more than the path heights E formed in the second conveying pipe portion 20 is formed, so as to maximumlly improve purification efficiency.
As shown in figure 4, the waste gas purification apparatus 400 that another embodiment of the present invention is related to may also include the second baffle plate 60, Second baffle plate 60 is by installing in the form of protruding inside the first inflow part 11, induction flows into the exhaust gas of the first inflow part 11 G1, makes second direction drastic shift of its airflow direction to the second 20 direction of conveying pipe portion.
As shown in figure 4, the second baffle plate 60 can be fixed on the lower section of dividing wall 50, towards impurity resettlement section 30 with horizontal plane On the basis of dip down and tiltedly install.For example, in order to convey the exhaust gas G1 flowed into pipe portion 10 to the second conveying pipe portion 20 by first Discharge, the second baffle plate 60 can first conveying pipe portion 10 in without prejudice to exhaust gas G1 inflow and second conveying pipe portion 20 in Without prejudice to the form installation of the discharge of purification gas G2, on the basis of horizontal plane and obliquely to be installed to angle A 2 under second, So as to maximally improve purification efficiency.For example, when to angle A 2 being certain angle above and below under second, inflow entrance Broaden and outlet narrows, the pressure differential of inflow entrance and outlet is excessive, can reduce purification efficiency, thus, to angle under second A2 can be 30 degree to 50 degree.
As shown in fig. 6, the second baffle plate 60 of the waste gas purification apparatus 600 that another embodiment of the present invention is related to can protrude The form installation of certain distance.For example, the length obliquely protruded to 30 direction of impurity resettlement section of the second baffle plate 60 can be with It is the second protrusion length B2.Moreover, the virtual point that extends of the second baffle plate 60 on impurity resettlement section 30 can be second Extend point 42, can be the from the tie point of the second baffle plate 60 and purification gas outlet H to the second distance for extending point 42 Two orientation distance C2.
As shown in fig. 6, the second baffle plate 60, in order to maximize purification efficiency, the second protrusion length B2 can be the second orientation The more than 33% to 42% of distance C2.For example, if the second protrusion length B2 is long, since inflow entrance and outlet narrow, The discharge of impurity 1 can be slowed down, purification efficiency can be reduced, if the second protrusion length B2 is too short, the rotary force of impurity 1 diminishes meeting Reduce purification efficiency.
As shown in fig. 7, the impurity resettlement section 30 for the waste gas purification apparatus 700 that another embodiment of the present invention is related to is to recessed The ash bucket of sunken funnel shaped, can be formed with induction planar portions 70, its table between the first conveying pipe portion 10 and impurity resettlement section 30 Face can form plane.
As shown in fig. 7, induction planar portions 70 are used to make airflow direction change dramatically, and induce and be extremely different from the first party To direction, can more easily induce vortex drastically particularly by a kind of inclined plane is formed.Planar portions 70 are induced in impurity Flow velocity at resettlement section 30 is decreased obviously, but is produced quickly rapidly based on induction planar portions 70 and the baffle plate 40,60 Vortex, impurity 1 are fallen based on centrifugal force to 30 direction of impurity resettlement section.
On the contrary, induction planar portions 70 form curved surface, from the first baffle plate 40 to induction planar portions 70 apart from relatively elongated, First baffle plate 40 can increase equivalent to the range difference away from length, when the length of the first baffle plate 40, base can be promoted In the airflow direction conversion effect of the first baffle plate 40.
Fig. 8 is the working state figure of the waste gas purification apparatus 100 of pictorial image 1.
As shown in figure 8, waste gas purification apparatus 100 is in the first delivery pipe including the first inflow part 11 and the second inflow part 12 Exhaust gas G1 is induced to the first direction in portion 10, by the first conveying pipe portion 10 and is based on the first baffle plate 40, air-flow side To sharp (unexpected) conversion of the second direction to the second 20 direction of conveying pipe portion.
At this time, impurity 1 is laminated by the impurity resettlement section 30 of funnel shaped ash bucket (hopper), passes through the second conveying pipe portion 20, the purification gas G2 being cleaned of impurity 1 can be got rid of to exterior only discharge.
In order to contribute to the understanding of the present invention, correspondence is illustrated with the experimental example of above-mentioned technological thought below.Simply, with Under experimental example be only used for contributing to the understanding of the present invention, the present invention is not limited to following experimental example.
[experimental example]
This experiment is in order to confirm that the removal of impurity of the angle change based on baffle plate changes, and all explanation uses identical bar Part, and confirm the difference of the change of the length of angle or baffle plate based on baffle plate.
Fig. 9 is the explanation result of the first experiment.
The flow velocity based on the baffle plate angle and the change of pressure are tested in first experiment, the baffle plate Angle is 30 degree, 38 degree, 45 degree, 60 degree and 75 degree on the basis of horizontal plane.In first experiment, Class1 is the angle of baffle plate Experiment, type 2 for 30 degree are 38 degree, type 3 is 45 degree, type 4 is 60 degree and type 5 is 75 degree.
Table 1 is the list of the average differential pressure of the inflow entrance and outlet that show experiment 1.
Table 1
In the table 1, the first inflow entrance is mounted in the inflow entrance on the position away from outlet, and the second inflow entrance is peace Inflow entrance mounted in adjacent rows outlet port.
As understood shown in the table 1, with baffle plate angle from Class1 (30 degree) to type 5 (75 degree) gradually downward, flow The average pressure of entrance and the pressure of outlet are gradually reduced, and the pressure differential of inflow entrance and outlet is in Class1 (30 degree) to class Type 3 (45 degree) section reduces, and increases again, maximum in type 5 (75 degree) pressure difference.
It follows that in order to maintain the pressure differential of inflow entrance and outlet, the baffle plate can form angle.
Table 2 is to show the 1 removal rate list based on impurity size of experiment.
Table 2
In the table 2, the first inflow entrance is mounted in the inflow entrance on the position away from outlet, and the second inflow entrance is peace Inflow entrance mounted in adjacent rows outlet port.
As shown in the table 2, the size of impurity is changed the baffle plate angle when being 100 μm, 140 μm, 200 μm And removal rate is tested.It follows that with baffle plate angle from Class1 (30 degree) to type 5 (75 degree) gradually downward, Removal of impurity is gradually reduced, from Class1 (30 degree) to type 3 (45 degree) average removal rate all more than 70%.
Fig. 9 is the removal of impurity of baffle plate angle and pair of pressure differential for showing the waste gas purification apparatus 200 based on Fig. 2 According to table.
Understand as shown in Figure 9, the angle of the baffle plate with from Class1 (30 degree) to type 5 (75 degree) be in downward shape, The pressure differential of inflow entrance and outlet (△ P) gradually increases, the removal rate when size of impurity is 100 μm, 140 μm and 200 μm It is gradually reduced.Therefore, the inflow entrance and the pressure of outlet that the angle based on the baffle plate is shown are smaller, the baffle plate With higher removal of impurity when setting angle is 30 degree to 50 degree.
Figure 10 is the explanation result of the second experiment.
Second experiment is to the flow velocity based on the baffle plate length and the experiment of pressure change, by varying relative orientation The ratio of the baffle plate length of distance, is tested.Here, the orientation distance is from the baffle plate and purification gas The distance that the virtual extension of the tie point of outlet to the baffle plate is put.Grown relative to the baffle plate of the orientation distance The ratio of degree is 1:0.54 experiment is type 6,1:0.49 is type 7,1:0.43 is type 8,1:0.38 is type 9,1: 0.32 is Class1 0 and 1:0.27 is Class1 1.
Table 3 is the list for the inflow entrance and outlet average differential pressure for showing experiment 2.
Table 3
In the table 3, the first inflow entrance is mounted in the inflow entrance on the position away from outlet, and the second inflow entrance is peace Inflow entrance mounted in adjacent rows outlet port.
As understood shown in the table 3, the average pressure of inflow entrance and the pressure of outlet are from type 6 (1:0.54) to type 11(1:0.27) as baffle plate length shortens and reduces, the pressure differential of inflow entrance and outlet is also from type 6 (1:0.54) extremely Class1 1 (1:0.27) as baffle plate length shortens, pressure differential also reduces.
Table 4 is to show the removal rate list based on impurity size in experiment 1.
Table 4
In the table 4, the first inflow entrance is mounted in the inflow entrance on the position away from outlet, and the second inflow entrance is peace Inflow entrance mounted in adjacent rows outlet port.
As shown in the table 2, by changing the baffle plate length when impurity size is 100 μm, 140 μm, 200 μm, Removal rate is tested.It follows that when impurity size is 100 μm, in type 6 (1:0.54) when, removal of impurity is most It is high.
In addition, when impurity size is 200 μm, in type 6 (1:0.54), type 7 (1:0.49), type 8 (1:0.43) and Type 9 (1:0.38) in, higher removal rate is shown, the shorter Class1 0 (1 of the length of the baffle plate:And type 0.32) 11(1:0.27) in, relatively low removal rate is shown.
Figure 10 is the removal of impurity and pressure differential for the baffle plate length for showing the waste gas purification apparatus 300 based on Fig. 3 The table of comparisons.
Understand as shown in Figure 10, the length of the baffle plate is with from type 6 (1:0.54) to Class1 1 (1:0.27) become Short, removal rate reduces when the pressure differential (△ P) and impurity size of inflow entrance and outlet are 100 μm, 140 μm and 200 μm.
Thus, if the length of the baffle plate shortens, the pressure differential of the inflow entrance and the flow export reduces, and And would know that removal rate reduction, therefore, in order to formed the pressure differential of the less inflow entrance and the flow export and maintain compared with High removal of impurity, the ratio setting relative to the baffle plate length of the orientation distance are 1:When more than 0.38 more Effectively.
Referring to the drawings middle diagram embodiment the present invention is described should, but this be only limited to for example, for this For technical field has the technical staff of general technology knowledge, various modifications and equivalent can be derived based on above-described embodiment Other embodiment is apparent.Therefore, real technical protection scope of the invention should be based on the claims enclosed Technological thought and determine.
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY
According to embodiment present invention as described above, waste gas purification apparatus is changed by the airflow direction of exhaust gas drastically, The impurity that to contain in exhaust gas can be improved to the separated separating property in impurity resettlement section.
In addition, the exhaust gas sucked on multiple positions can be purified by using a device, only by varying folding Either length without device separately or need not change manufacture method to the angle of flowing plate, can improve efficiency, have and set Standby simple or easy to manufacture effect, can reduce the manufacture cost of waste gas purification apparatus.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of waste gas purification apparatus, it is characterised in that the device includes:
First conveying pipe portion, it is used to induce the exhaust gas containing impurity to first direction;
Impurity resettlement section, it is formed at the bottom surface of the first conveying pipe portion, for housing the impurity contained in the exhaust gas;
Second conveying pipe portion, it is connected with being formed at the purification gas outlet of the first conveying pipe portion side, for that will divide Induced from the purification gas for falling impurity to second direction;And
First baffle plate, it is installed in the form of the inside protrusion to the described first conveying pipe portion, and induces inflow described first The second direction for conveying airflow direction to the described second conveying pipe portion direction of the exhaust gas of pipe portion is rapidly changed;
The first conveying pipe portion includes:First inflow part, it is installed on apart from the position of the described second conveying pipe portion relative close Put;And
Second inflow part, it is adjacent to installation with first inflow part, and installed in opposite apart from the described second conveying pipe portion On remote position.
2. waste gas purification apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
First baffle plate, its front end towards the impurity resettlement section and based on the basis of horizontal plane with first to angle to Under inclined form protrusion, its rear end is fixed on the top of the purification gas outlet.
3. waste gas purification apparatus as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that
Under described first to angle be 30 degree to 50 degree.
4. waste gas purification apparatus as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that
First baffle plate, its first protrusion length obliquely protruded towards impurity resettlement section direction are the first orientation More than the 33% to 42% of distance, first set a distance is received from the tie point of the purification gas outlet to the impurity First in appearance portion extends the distance of point.
5. waste gas purification apparatus as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that
The second conveying pipe portion has a path heights, and first by distance is more than the path heights path heights It is as the height for discharging the purification gas flow path, described first by distance is subtracted from first orientation distance Go the distance of the first protrusion length.
6. waste gas purification apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
The first conveying pipe portion further includes dividing wall, and the dividing wall can be by first inflow part and second inflow part Isolation.
7. waste gas purification apparatus as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that
The second baffle plate is further included, second baffle plate is installed in the form of the inside protrusion to the described first conveying pipe portion, And induce second direction of the airflow direction for the exhaust gas for flowing into the first conveying pipe portion to the described second conveying pipe portion direction anxious Speed conversion.
8. waste gas purification apparatus as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that
Second baffle plate, its front end towards the impurity resettlement section and based on the basis of horizontal plane with second to angle to Under inclined form protrusion, its rear end is fixed on the bottom of the dividing wall.
9. waste gas purification apparatus as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that
Under described second to angle be 30 degree to 50 degree.
10. waste gas purification apparatus as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that
Second baffle plate, its second protrusion length obliquely protruded towards impurity resettlement section direction are the second orientation More than the 33% to 42% of distance, second set a distance refers to from the tie point of the dividing wall to the impurity resettlement section Second extend point distance.
11. waste gas purification apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
The impurity resettlement section, it is the ash bucket of downward concave funnel shaped and conveys pipe portion and the impurity described first Between resettlement section plane is formed formed with induction planar portions, the surface of the induction planar portions.
CN201680047405.8A 2015-09-10 2016-08-29 Exhaust gas purification device Active CN107921345B (en)

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KR10-2015-0128449 2015-09-10
KR1020150128449A KR101781096B1 (en) 2015-09-10 2015-09-10 Cleaning apparatus of exhaust gas
PCT/KR2016/009570 WO2017043793A1 (en) 2015-09-10 2016-08-29 Exhaust gas purifying apparatus

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CN102822468A (en) * 2011-03-18 2012-12-12 株式会社小松制作所 Exhaust gas purification device
CN104470616A (en) * 2012-07-16 2015-03-25 美泰真科技有限公司 Exhaust gas purification apparatus and baffle thereof

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US6290742B1 (en) * 1999-12-23 2001-09-18 Durr Industries, Inc. Baffle system for separating liquid from a gas stream
JP2003265378A (en) 2002-03-17 2003-09-24 Masaaki Kimura Dust separator for separating dust by applying physical force such as inertial force, centrifugal force, gravity or the like to be used for vacuum cleaner or dust collector
KR100624823B1 (en) * 2004-11-10 2006-09-18 엘지전자 주식회사 Baffle Filter
JP2007054371A (en) 2005-08-25 2007-03-08 Masaaki Kimura Vacuum cleaner which separates dust by physical force such as inertia force, centrifugal force, gravity

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6491734B1 (en) * 1999-11-23 2002-12-10 Hyundai Motor Company Air cleaner for internal combustion engine with internally formed air inlet pipe
CN102822468A (en) * 2011-03-18 2012-12-12 株式会社小松制作所 Exhaust gas purification device
CN104470616A (en) * 2012-07-16 2015-03-25 美泰真科技有限公司 Exhaust gas purification apparatus and baffle thereof

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WO2017043793A1 (en) 2017-03-16
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KR101781096B1 (en) 2017-10-10

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